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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Item Cover PageG,IY of AGENDA ITEM COVER PAGE itself IF File ID: #1939 < a R 9 Resolution Sponsored by: Vice Chair Ken Russell A RESOLUTION OF THE MIAMI CITY COMMISSION URGING GOVERNOR RICK SCOTT AND THE FLORIDA LEGISLATURE TO REPEAL SECTION 403.7033, FLORIDA STATUTES, TO REMOVE THE PREEMPTION AGAINST MUNICIPALITIES FROM REGULATING THE USE, DISPOSITION, SALE, PROHIBITION, RESTRICTION, OR TAX OF DISPOSABLE PLASTIC BAGS; FURTHER DIRECTING THE CITY CLERK TO TRANSMIT A COPY OF THIS RESOLUTION TO THE OFFICIALS STATED HEREIN. File Number: 1939 City of Miami Legislation Resolution Enactment Number: R-17-0173 City Hall 3500 Pan American Drive Miami, FL 33133 www.miamigov.com Final Action Date:4/13/2017 A RESOLUTION OF THE MIAMI CITY COMMISSION URGING GOVERNOR RICK SCOTT AND THE FLORIDA LEGISLATURE TO REPEAL SECTION 403.7033, FLORIDA STATUTES, TO REMOVE THE PREEMPTION AGAINST MUNICIPALITIES FROM REGULATING THE USE, DISPOSITION, SALE, PROHIBITION, RESTRICTION, OR TAX OF DISPOSABLE PLASTIC BAGS; FURTHER DIRECTING THE CITY CLERK TO TRANSMIT A COPY OF THIS RESOLUTION TO THE OFFICIALS STATED HEREIN. WHEREAS, according to research conducted by the Environmental Protection Agency, somewhere between five hundred billion and one trillion disposable plastic shopping bags are used each year around the world; and WHEREAS, a study conducted in 2010 found that 192 countries with a coast bordering an ocean produced a total of 2.5 billion metric tons of solid waste of which 275 million metric tons were plastic, including disposable plastic shopping bags; and WHEREAS, the study further showed most of that plastic waste was delivered to landfills but an estimated 8 million metric tons of mismanaged plastic waste, including disposable plastic shopping bags, entered the oceans in 2010; and WHEREAS, another more recent study reflected that an estimated 269,000 tons of plastic were floating on the surface of the sea in agglomerations that can coalesce into giant "garbage patches" while much more plastic waste lies beneath the surface, for instance, as broken -up bits that are ingested by marine life; and WHEREAS, the City of Miami ("City") is largely a coastal community which is particularly vulnerable to the negative impacts of disposable plastic shopping bags on the environment; and WHEREAS, living organisms, particularly marine animals living just off the City's shores, can be affected through entanglement, direct ingestion of plastic waste, or through exposure to chemicals within plastics that cause interruptions in biological functions; and WHEREAS, disposable plastic shopping bags are difficult to recycle and frequently contaminate material that is processed through the City's recycling programs; and WHEREAS, replacing disposable plastic shopping bags with reusable bags is considered a quick and easy way to reduce waste and litter, protect wildlife, and conserve resources; and WHEREAS, the City Commission acknowledges that some businesses have taken affirmative steps to accomplish this goal and recognizes their proactive efforts; and WHEREAS, Section 403.7033, Florida Statutes, currently preempts municipalities from imposing any regulations regarding the use, disposition, sale, prohibition, restriction, or tax of disposable plastic shopping bags; and WHEREAS, it is in the best interest of the citizens and residents of the City for the Florida Legislature to remove the existing state preemption and provide for local regulation of disposable plastic shopping bags; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI: Section 1. The recitals and findings contained in the Preamble to this Resolution are adopted by reference and incorporated as fully set forth in this Resolution. Section 2. The City Commission hereby urges the Florida Legislature to repeal Section 403.7033, Florida Statutes, to remove the preemption against municipalities from regulating the use, disposition, sale, prohibition, restriction, or tax of disposable plastic shopping bags. Section 3. The City Clerk is directed to transmit a copy of this Resolution to Governor Rick Scott and to the members of the Florida Legislature. Section 4. This Resolution shall become effective immediately upon its adoption and signature of the Mayor.' APPROVED AS TO FORM AND CORRECTNESS: 1 "na dez, Ciky Httor iey 4/3/2017 Per Directive, City Clerk's Office transmitted on 4/27/2017. ' If the Mayor does not sign this Resolution, it shall become effective at the end of ten (10) calendar days from the date it was passed and adopted. If the Mayor vetoes this Resolution, it shall become effective immediately upon override of the veto by the City Commission.