HomeMy WebLinkAbout06-25-15 CC Legislation (v2)File Number: 14-01304zt1
Final Action Date:
ZONINGAN ORDINANCE OF THE MIAMI CITY COMMISSION AMENDING ORDINANCE NO.
13114, AS AMENDED, THE ORDINANCE OF OF
DATE.FLORIDA, BYAMENDING ARTICLE 7 "PROCEDURES AND NONCON FORM ITIES"
TO CLARIFY LANGUAGE ON TIME EXTENSIONS OF NONCONFORMING USES;
CONTAINING A SEVERABILITY CLAUSE; AND PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE
WHEREAS, the Miami Planning, Zoning and Appeals Board, at its meeting on March 24, 2015,
following an advertised public hearing, adopted Resolution No. PZAB R-15-014, by a vote of eight to
zero (8 to 0), Item No. 9, recommending approval of an amendment to Ordinance No. 13114, as
amended, to the City of Miami City Commission; and
WHEREAS, on October 22, 2009, the City Commission adopted the Miami 21 Code ("Code"),
Ordinance No. 13114, as the City of Miami's Zoning Ordinance; and
WHEREAS, the intent of the Code is to allow legal nonconformities to continue but not allow
expansions or enlargements of legal nonconformities; and
WHEREAS, once legal nonconforming Uses cease, they may not be re-established, except under
the terms of Section 7.2 of the Code only with the granting of an Exception by the City Commission;
and
WHEREAS, the intent of the Code is to allow legal nonconforming Uses to continue for only twenty
(20) years from the date the use first became legal nonconforming; and
WHEREAS, legal nonconforming Uses are lawful Uses that would not be permitted under the
Code as new uses; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission, after careful consideration of this matter, deems it advisable and
in the best interest of the general welfare of the City of Miami and its citizens to amend its Code as
hereinafter set forth.
NOW, - • ORDAINED BY THE COMMISSIONOF OF
.-LORIDA, AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. The recitals and findings contained in the Preamble to this Ordinance are hereby
adopted by reference thereto and incorporated herein as if fully set forth in this Section.
Section 2. Ordinance 13114, the Zoning Ordinance of the City of Miami, Florida, is hereby
amended by making modifications to Article 7 in the following particulars {1}:
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Ordinance
File Number: 14-01304zt1
Final Action Date:
ZONINGAN ORDINANCE OF THE MIAMI CITY COMMISSION AMENDING ORDINANCE NO.
13114, AS AMENDED, THE ORDINANCE OF OF
DATE.FLORIDA, BYAMENDING ARTICLE 7 "PROCEDURES AND NONCON FORM ITIES"
TO CLARIFY LANGUAGE ON TIME EXTENSIONS OF NONCONFORMING USES;
CONTAINING A SEVERABILITY CLAUSE; AND PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE
WHEREAS, the Miami Planning, Zoning and Appeals Board, at its meeting on March 24, 2015,
following an advertised public hearing, adopted Resolution No. PZAB R-15-014, by a vote of eight to
zero (8 to 0), Item No. 9, recommending approval of an amendment to Ordinance No. 13114, as
amended, to the City of Miami City Commission; and
WHEREAS, on October 22, 2009, the City Commission adopted the Miami 21 Code ("Code"),
Ordinance No. 13114, as the City of Miami's Zoning Ordinance; and
WHEREAS, the intent of the Code is to allow legal nonconformities to continue but not allow
expansions or enlargements of legal nonconformities; and
WHEREAS, once legal nonconforming Uses cease, they may not be re-established, except under
the terms of Section 7.2 of the Code only with the granting of an Exception by the City Commission;
and
WHEREAS, the intent of the Code is to allow legal nonconforming Uses to continue for only twenty
(20) years from the date the use first became legal nonconforming; and
WHEREAS, legal nonconforming Uses are lawful Uses that would not be permitted under the
Code as new uses; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission, after careful consideration of this matter, deems it advisable and
in the best interest of the general welfare of the City of Miami and its citizens to amend its Code as
hereinafter set forth.
NOW, - • ORDAINED BY THE COMMISSIONOF OF
.-LORIDA, AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. The recitals and findings contained in the Preamble to this Ordinance are hereby
adopted by reference thereto and incorporated herein as if fully set forth in this Section.
Section 2. Ordinance 13114, the Zoning Ordinance of the City of Miami, Florida, is hereby
amended by making modifications to Article 7 in the following particulars {1}:
City of Miami Page I of 3 File Id. 14-01304zt1 (Version: 2) Printed On: 614/2015
File Number 14-01304zt1
"ARTICLE 7 PROCEDURES AND NONCONFORMITIES
a. Time Limitation
Where, at the effective date of adoption or amendment of this Code, a lawful Use exists which would
not be permitted under this Code, the Use may be continued for twenty (20) years from the date the
Use first became legal nonconforming and consistent with the regulations of this section. The Use
shall not be allowed to continue automatically upon expiration of the twenty (20) years. Upon
application, the City Commission may grant by Exception an extension for continuance of the Use for
an additional term of up to twenty (20) years. However, accessory parking abutting T3 -R areas that
were approved as transitional Uses under prior zoning codes and were legally nonconforming prior to
the adoption of this Code will not have a continued automatic twenty-year (20) extension as provided
in this section, but shall instead seek an Exception before the City Commission within sixty (60) days
of renewal of a Certificate of Use.
Section 3. If any section, part of a section, paragraph, clause, phrase or word of this
Ordinance is declared invalid, the remaining provisions of this Ordinance shall not be affected.
Section 4. It is the intention of the City Commission that the provisions of this Ordinance shall
become and be made a part of the Zoning Ordinance of the City of Miami, Florida, which
provisions may be renumbered or relettered and that the word "ordinance" may be changed to
Ifsection", "article", or other appropriate word to accomplish such intention.
Section 5. This Ordinance shall become effective 30 days after final reading and adoption thereof.
{2}
APPROVED AS TO FORM AN (� CORRECTNESS:
IN—
VICTORIA MENDEZ
CITYATTORNEY
City of Miami Page 2 of 3 File Id. 14-013047t1 (Version: 2) Printed On: 61412015
File Number 14-01304ztl
Footnotes:
{1} Words and/or figures stricken through shall be deleted. Underscored words and/or figures shall be
added. The remaining provisions are now in effect and remain unchanged. Asterisks indicate omitted
and unchanged material.
{2} This Ordinance shall become effective as specified unless vetoed by the Mayor within ten (10) days
from the date it was passed and adopted. If the Mayor vetoes this Ordinance, it shall become effective
immediately upon override of the veto by the City Commission or upon the effective date stated,
whichever is later.
City of Miami Page 3 of 3 File Id. 14-013047t1 (Version: 2) Printed On: 61412015
MIAMI 21 ARTICLE 7. PROCEDURES AND NONCONFORMITIES
AS ADOPTED MAY
A nonconforming Structure may be moved on the same Lot only pursuant to an Exception. In addi-
tion to satisfying the Exception criteria, the following criteria apply:
a. The proposed movement must reduce the degree of nonconformity to the maximum extent rea-
sonably feasible, or eliminate the nonconformity;
b. The Structure shall in no case be moved in such a manner as to increase the degree of noncon-
formity; and
Where a nonconforming Structure is moved to a location not on the same Lot, the Structure and
all new construction shall thereafter conform to the regulations for the Transect Zone to which it
is moved.
a. Definition
A locally designated historic resource is a Building or Structure listed in the Miami Register of
Historic Places that has been deemed individually significant for its contribution to Miami's his-
tory and sense of place; or is a part of a locally designated historic district where the individual
Building or Structure is deemed to add to the historic architectural qualities or historical associa-
tions, and the Building or Structure has been so designated through the formal public process
provided in Chapter 23 of the City Code.
b. Generally
Nonconforming locally designated historic resources shall be subject to the regulations of this
section, except as they may be granted certain waivers or an exception for preservation purposes
by the Historic and Environmental Preservation Board pursuant to Chapter 23 of the City Code.
7.2.6 Nonconforming Uses
a. Time Limitation
Where, at the effective date of adoption or amendment of this Code, a lawful Use exists which
would not be permitted under this Code, the Use may be continued fortwenty (20) years consistent
with this section. Upon application, the City Commission may grant by Exception an extension
for continuance of the Use for an additional term of up to twenty (20) years. However, accessory
parking abutting T3 -R areas that were approved as transitional Uses under prior zoning codes
and were legally nonconforming prior to the adoption of this Code will not have a continued auto-
matic twenty-year (20) extension as provided in this section, but shall instead seek an Exception
before the City Commission within sixty (60) days of renewal of a Certificate of Use.
V11.53
MIAMI 21 ARTICLE PROCEDURES
, A 1 NONCONFORMITIES
i i 4 D O P. / MAY 2015
b. Legally established alcoholic beverage establishments, having a valid Certificate of Use or certifi-
cate of occupancy and all other required permits, may continue in existence despite subsequent
establishment of a church or school within the distance limitations of Chapter 4 entitled "Alcoholic
Beverages" of the City Code.
c. Replacement and Expansion of Structures that Contain Nonconforming Use
1. No enlargement, extension, replacement, or reconstruction of an existing Structure which
contains a nonconforming Use shall be permitted except to change the Use to a conforming
Use, except as provided below:
(a) Interior Arrangement
A nonconforming Use may be extended throughout any parts of a Structure which was
clearly designed or arranged for the nonconforming Use at the time that the Use became
nonconforming. If a portion of a Structure was unoccupied or not manifestly designed for
the nonconforming Use, the Use may not be expanded within the Structure.
(b) Alterations to the extent of less than fifty percent (50%) of the square footage of a Struc-
ture containing a nonconforming Use
Where an alteration of a Structure containing a nonconforming Use is less than fifty percent
(50%) of the square footage of the Structure at the time of alteration, the nonconforming
Use may be permitted to continue pursuant to an Exception.
(c) Exterior
No nonconforming Use which exists outside a Structure shall be extended to occupy more
area than was occupied at the time the Use became nonconforming, except as approved
by Exception and to comply with the non Use regulations of the Transect in which it is
located. In this case, the occupancy of the new location shall be construed as remaining
a nonconforming Use.
2. Extending / Transferring the Nonconforming Use
No nonconforming Use shall be extended to occupy any other Structure on the same Lot
or parcel if the other Structure was not used for the nonconforming Use at the time the Use
became nonconforming.
3. Subdivision or structural additions
Structures used for nonconforming Uses shall not be subdivided, nor shall any Structures
be added on the premises, except for conforming Uses and Structures.
d. Discontinuance or Abandonment of a nonconforming Use
If, for a period of more than six (6) months, a nonconforming Use is documented as being dis-
continued or a Certificate of Use for a nonconforming Use lapses, any subsequent Use shall
V11.54
MIAMI 21 ARTICLE 7. PROCEDURES O`
4S,41DOPTED - MAY 2015
conform to the regulations of this Code. Provided, however, the time period shall not include any
time during which the discontinuance is caused by governmental action which impedes access
to the premises.
;. •
a. Nonconforming Lot
A nonconforming Lot may continue and may be used as provided by this section. A noncon-
forming Lot is one shown on the latest recorded plat or described by deed, both as recorded in
the public records of Miami -Dade County, which met the width, length and area requirements in
effect when the Lot became of record, and which Lot would not conform to the requirements of
this Code.
b. Street or alley closure
When a Lot has become nonconforming due to a street or alley vacation or closure, the Lot may
be modified pursuant to an approval by the Director of the Public Works Department as long as
the degree of nonconformity created by the vacation or closure is not increased.
c. Rules concerning combinations of contiguous nonconforming Lots in the same ownership and
with common Frontage for T3 Transects only.
1. Combinations required
(a) If two or more Lots, or combinations of Lots and portions of Lots, with continuous Front-
age in the same ownership exist at the time of passage or amendment of this Code, and
if all or part of the Lots do not meet the requirements for Lot width and area, the lands
involved shall be considered an "undivided parcel' for the purposes of this Code. Except
as provided below in paragraph c.2., no portion of an undivided parcel shall be used or
sold in a manner diminishing compliance with general Transect requirements for Lot
width and area.
(b) The undivided parcel shall be considered one Lot for which only one Single -Family Resi-
dence or duplex may be constructed, regardless of how many nonconforming Lots make
up the parcel.
(c) A unity of title, or covenant in lieu of unity of title, which complies with all applicable
requirements of the City Code shall be required on all undivided parcels prior to the is-
suance of any building permits, including demolition permits.
2. Exceptions to the combination requirement
Notwithstanding paragraph c.1, where nonconforming Lots with continuous Frontage in the
same ownership exist at the time of passage or amendment of this Code, such Lots may be
developed individually, in accordance with the applicable code requirements and pursuant
to a Waiver, if such Lots individually comply with any of the following exceptions.
V11.55