HomeMy WebLinkAboutCC 1974-09-19 MinutesY OF MI AMI
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SPECIAL MEETIPNG TO DISCUSS THE
Coconut Gkove Zoning Study
OF MEETING HELD ON SEPTEMBER 19, 1974
PREPARED BY THE OFFICE OF THE CITY CLERK
CITY HALL
(This meeting was
continued to
9-23-74)
H. D. SOUTHERN
CITY CLERK
RALPH G. ONGIE
ASSISTANT CITY CLERK
MINUTES_ dt' . SPECIAL COMMISSION MEETING
'HHURSDAY, SEP 'EMBER 19, 1974
On the 19th day of September, 1974, the City Commission
Of the.City of Miami, Florida met in Special Session called by
Mayor Maurice Pierre to consider business of public import.
Mayor Ferre announced the purpose of this special meeting
was to discuss the Coconut Grove Zoning Study.
The meeting was called to order at 5:00 O'Clock P.M. and
the following members of the Commission were found to be present:
Mayor Ferre
Commissioner
Commissioner
Commissioner
Commissioner
J.L. Plummer
Manolo Reboso
Rev. Theodore Gibson
Rose Gordon
Mayor Ferre: Ladies and gentlemen, this Commission is back in
session. This is a special City of Miami City Commission Meet-
ing for the purposes of a public hearing on the Coconut Grove
Zoning Study. i would like to announce at the outset that there
will be many very contrasting, I'm sure contradicting opinions
to be presented here today. I would like to respectfully plead
with each and every one of you who will be speaking today to
hold your emotions to a minimum. I would be most grateful if
we don't get into booing, applauding, screaming, cajoling or
otherwise outbreaks that are unbecoming to the wonderful citi-
zenry of Miami and Coconut Grove and other parts of our commun-
ity. I know that there is much emotional impact in the sLbject
matters that will be presented. I also know that there are
many things that will be said here that will upset many of you
greatly on both sides of the issue. Control yourselves, write
down what it is that you're going to say and you will be recog-
nized and you will all have your turn to speak your mind. Now
secondly, I would like to respectfully request that you organ-
ize yourselves as much as possible into groups so that we will
have the best voices, if that is possible to distinguish in
that sense, speaking for positions. I ask that in the interest
of time and efficiency. If, however, you feel that you must
speak either today or at a future time, if we run beyond a
certain point, I will certainly recognize; I don't want any
citizen of this community to feel that he has not had ample
opportunity to express his viewpoint if he feels the compul-
sion and desire and the need to so express himself or herself.
Lastly, It is now five minutes after five. This public hearing
will last 5 hours at the maximum. I want to announce right
now so nobody will get offended, that when 10 O'Clock rolls
around - to the second - we will stop this meeting. If we have
been able to conclude something then I will be very happy. If
we haven't, you'll have to be patient and bear with us to a
future meeting or future meetings until we conclude this, these
and other items that will come before us on this very important
matter. Now, the fourth thing I wanted to say before we started
is that we've been here since the morning and it has been a
long day and we've been arguing back and forth about the budget
which will affect your taxes and my taxes and also your services
and say services in the City. It has been a long day. So I'll
try to be patient with you and you try to he patient with me.
We're going to break at 7:30 for a half hour break so we can
get something to eat. We had a half hour break for lunch today
and believe me it's not the most enjoyable thing to eat lunch
with one hand and be signing papers with the other and know
that in half an hour we've got to get back here. So we're
going to have to do the same thing this evening and we will be
taking in about two and a half hours, a half --hour break. Ok.
Those are the basic guidelines. Now, Mr. Acton.
Mr. George Acton: Mr., Mayor and members of the Commission,
I'm going to keep my comments to the Commission extremely brief.
We do have a few slides and a few maps we'd like you to look at
but the essence of the entire public hearing tonight deals with
a very comprehensive planning document that the Commission
should have in front of them because I do want to refer to a
few pages that are of vital importance in consideration of the
eventual conclusions that the Commission must reach in adopting
this document, hopefully, in principle. Before I start I would
like to give credits to where credits are due in the preparat-
ion of this document. I would like the Commission to know Mr.
Jack Luft who was the project director of the Planning Depart-
ment in this document who in conjunction with representatives
of various civic organizations in Coconut Grove and other public
and private interests, I think has done an outstanding job for
the City of Miami. There are many civic organizations in the
audience tonight and representatives thereof who I would like
to have stand up that have worked with the department in the
preparation of this document. So if you just would, those indi-
viduals in the audience that have worked in the preparation of
this document, just please stand up and give this Commission
some idea. We have very heavily involved the citizens in Coco-
nut Grove in the preparation of this document and we're here
tonight to recommend to the Commission that you adopt this docu-
ment which entitled "A Planning Study for Coconut Grove" in
principle with certain modifications that we'll get to later.
I first want to start out by directing the Commission's attent-
ion to page 15 in the document which is the definition of issues
and relates to those issues which the variot:s civic organizat-
ions felt were the most important to deal with in the prepara-
tion of this document. They are numbered from one through 10
and they're set in priority. Number 1 deals with traffic, and
I'm not going to go through and read them all but I want you to
be aware of the fact that these are priority items that were
set forth basically in cooperation between the department and
civic organizations. Following on page 16 and based on the
definition of issues are the community goals that are result
of the definition of the issues. In other words, if you read
the issues and go to the goals, the goals hopefully will re-
solve the issues set forth on page 15. We have a series of
rougly half a dozen slides which are reproductions of maps in
the document which I would very briefly like to go through.
We're going to start out with the existing community struct-
ure of Coconut Grove which follows page 3 in the Planning docu-
ment. This document is entitled "Existing Community Structure"
and identifies the major elements of Coconut Grove as they
relate to each other in terms of land use. It identifies the
neighborhoods, identifies the community facilities, it identi-
fies the major edge of Coconut Grove which is formed by U.S. 1
and it also identifies the circulation system which in most
cases forms the boundaries of various neighborhoods within
Coconut Grove. Based on this the next slide which follows
page three, and this one is entitled "General Land Use"; this
slide by land use classification shows the reader exactly what
type of land use is contained in Coconut Grove and how it is
distributed. It is very important to notice, for instance,
the relationship of the central business district of Coconut
Grove and also the sub -shopping area which lies along Bird
Avenue and how it relates to Coconut Grove and its neighbor-
hoods. This tells the reader the types of land use and how
they are related to each other. The next slide is future land
use, and I am skipping very rapidly now, the future land use
SEP 191974
was based upon aft extensive analysis of social economic and
physical factors within Coconut Grove and illustrates the
Circulation system and the land use proposed for the future
in Coconut Grove and is spelled forth in terms of land use
and intensities of land use and the distribution within the
Coconut Grove area. The next slide is the existing zoning
as applied to Coconut Grove and probably of the most importance
in this slide, is the existing hodge podge type of crazy -quilt
pattern that we have in the application of zoning districts to
Coconut Grove. We have many examples of what would almost be
spot zoning and this was one of the major efforts in our deter-
mination to apply the principals illustrated by the future
land uae map which we just reviewed in its application to the
existing zoning pattern in an attempt to more clearly identify
how the future zoning should implement the community goals that
we looked at on page 16. Mr. Mayor, this map entitled'Proposed
Zoning", and I'll have Mr. Luft bring it up closer to the Com-
mission so they can get a better view of it, represents the
translation of the "Future Land Use Map" that you viewed into
actual zoning patterns. Yes, sir. You have everything that
I'm...
Mayor Ferre: All right. That's on page....
Mr. Acton: That follows page 19.
Mayor Ferre: Why don't we, those of you that have books, if
you'll open it up to page 19, to the page after and then Jack,
why don't you then turn this around so that those that don't
have books can follow. We'll follow in our books. Go ahead.
Mr.. Acton: Very simply, Mr. Mayor, the existing zoning as the
Commission so well knows; I beg your pardon, the proposed zon-
ing as the Commission so well knows is a translation of a fut-
ure land use plan into a zoning pattern. Hopefully, the pro-
posed zoning as applied to Coconut Grove will implement the com-
munity goals that are identified on Page 16. I want to point
out to the Commission that the master plan that you're review-
ing: I want to point out to the Commission that this is the
same document that was reviewed by the Planning Advisory Board
and of course they recommended it subject to their own modifi-
cations and recommendations. Mr. Mayor, excuse the momentary
lapse here but the Planning Advisory Board recommended this
document subject to certain modifications, one of which was
the identification of an R-3 zoning applied to Fair Isle instead
of the R-4 shown on your map. I have the resolution here: A
resolution recommending the approval of a planned study for
Coconut Grove as presented the City of Miami Planning Depart-
ment with the modification that the zoning for Fair Isle be
changed from R-5 to R-3. I just want to point out that that
was the one modification that the Planning Advisory Board reco-
mmended to this document as prepared by this department. In
the proposed zoning the department, recognizing the fact that
the village of Coconut Grove has a very unique business dist-
rict did make certain recommendations for the creation of new
zoning districts to be applied to Coconut Grove expecially as
they pertain to the village center identified to as C-2A on
the proposed zoning map. This proposed C-2A is also to be ap-
plied to the existing commercial node that exists at the corner
of Grand and Douglas Avenue. We also proposed the creation of
a new district, an RC-C District which would be similar in ap-
plication to the RC -A except it has in it a density that would
be equii►lent to R-3A. Now that was an attempt to recognize
the fact that that portion of 27th Avenue has been developed
as a sort of professional office section and this would allow
3
SEP 191974
that type of development to continue in that type of scale and
also offers the option of small scale residential development
in connection with the commercial development. In addition to
the creation of those two new districts this is the document
that reeormaended the environmental preservation ordinance which
the Commission has already passed on second reading. It also
recommended the creation of the historic preservation ordinance
which presently is undergoing workshops with the Planning Advis-
ory Board. In other words, what I'm saying is that those two
ordinances are a spin off of this document. These are two of
the goals that were set forth by the representatives in the
Coconut Grove Civic Association and the department worked very
closely with them in identifying and translating those goals
into actual ordinances. The last map which I would like to
have the Commission review is again, deals with proposed zon-
ing - this follows page 25, Mr. Mayor - it is what we call a
special overlay district. We'll probably change the title of
that and have it come under the special planned development,
enabling legislation that the Commission will be reviewing on
Monday. If the Commission recalls, under the Planned Develop-
ment legislation you have the option of either creating a new
district to replace an existing one or you can come in and
modify existing regulations as they pertain to height, to den-
sity, uses or whatever else. Now the special overlay district
as identified on page 25 does set forth controls on height
especially as they relate to 27th Avenue and Bayshore Drive.
The height limitation along 27th Avenue has been recommended
4-stories which would be the same height restriction that the
department recommended in the creation of the C-2A or the dist-
rict that is to be applied to the village center. The overlay
district also recommends a 10-story height limitation be applied
along Bayshore Drive in conjunction with a 30 foot setback, front
yard setback instead of the 20 footkfront yard setback. Those
are, plus site plan review but those are the basic types of
provisions that we recommend be applied in the special overlay
district. Now since the time that this plan was reviewed and
approved by the Planning Advisory Board the department in co-
operation with var..ous civic organizations, private and public
interests has continued to refine certain sections of this docu-
ment and which has resulted in approximately a dozen different
changes in the text. Most of these are of a rather minor
nature but I do want the Commission to be aware of the first
half dozen. On page 20 the first modification is in response
to a proposed H.U.D. elderly housing project which we had identi-
fied in the planning document as R-3A zoning, this is page 20
number 5. What we're recommending, and again this is to ac-
commodate the housing for the elderly project, is that the
R-3A be revised to R-3 to accomodate the amount of density
proposed for the H.U.D. project. It is a very low density, as
a matter of fact, but it cannot be accomodated in the R-3A.
On page 21, number 12 we recommend in the plan the proposal of
an R-3A. Instead of that, we're recommending now this be
changed to R-CC. Now that's that portion of land that presently
is occupied by, used to be the Ryder office Building, across
the street from the Bayshore Restaurant and recognizing the
fact that it is being used as an office we're saying is that
instead of an R-3A which is a pure residential category that
the R-CC would accomodate office use as well as residential
and would act as a better buffer application than the R-3A.
On page 21, number 13 where we say replace the R-4 zoning along
the bayfront between Pelican Canal and Mercy Hospital with R-3
we'd like to change that recommendation to read that the plan
recommendation remain R-3 with planned area development oppor-
tunies to permit up to an FAR of .9, the height of 48 feet or
four stories. This is recognizing the fact that the new
4
S E P 191974
building code restrictions which Make it mandatory that a devel-
oper will start hie living quarters at plus 12 feet over mean
high water plus the fait that in addition to ow lot coverage
we're also looking for quality development along the bayfront
and we do not think that what amounts to a four-story height
would be disruptive or out of character with that low density
housing along the bayfront that we could :safely go to a 48 foot
height or four stories in that section. On page 22
(INAUDIBLE)
Mr. Acton: .9. I say that's with opportunities to .9, Mr.
Plumper, in other words using bonus incentives. In other words
with the developer comes back with a proper type of development
that gives the public the type of objectives that they're look-
ing for in the intfastructure then the department can recommend
to the Commission as they see fit, you know can grant bonuses.
That is what we're saying in here.
(INAUDIBLE)
Mr. Acton: That's right but even more important than that is
the fact that we are looking for site plan approval and review
by both the department and this Commission on certain very
critical areas along the bayfront.... I think it is four lots,
Commissioner Plummer, right, that's roughly. On page 22 item
number 14, the plan proposal as recommended by the department
was that the R-5 zoning on Fair Isle be changed to R-4. We're
recommending now that the plan proposal of R-4 be changed
to R-3 but with planned area development opportunities to per-
mit of an FAR of about 1.0 which is the same type of intensity
that is allowed in R-4 but with restrictions on the amount of
density or units that they're not to exceed 500 units which is
more than a halving of the density as presently allowed. This
500 units would be very much contingent upon a thorough analysis
of the traffic circulation that presently exists along Bayshore
Drive in relationship to 17th Avenue and as Fair Isle Drive
comes into Bayshore. We know that from our conversations with
the Dade County Department of Traffic and Transportation that
500 units is up to about the maximum number of units they think
can be handled at this time. That's on a rather preliminary
basis in terms of traffic analysis. The next one is on the map
following page 24, the village center shopping district, we
want to amend the pedestrian street designation to include the
north side of Grand Avenue from Virginia Street to Mary Street
and this is done based on information that we have garnered
since the time that we made our original recommendations. I
believe the Commission is probably aware that in the C-2A dis-
trict as proposed by the department it requires as a mandatory
requirement that 70% of the space at ground level on designated
pedestrian streets must be developed as retail. We did this
recognizing the fact that most of those streets are already
developed as retail and that to leave them as open parking lots
or various types of offices that would not generate the type of
retail activity would be a disservice to the shopping area it-
self. Just amounts to one block. It is on the map, Commission-
er Gordon, it is on the, if you'll look at the map following
page 24 what we're recommending is that the pedestrian street
designation include the north side of Grand Avenue from Virginia
Street to Mary Street. Presently, it is not indicated. The
next one is on page 23, number 16. We believe this recommenda-
tion which is concerned mainly with the proposed C-2A district
would serve the community in a much better way if we introduce
certain types of bonus provisions that would add to and serve
to promote the community goals as they relate to the community
SEP 191974
shopping area. The type of bonus provisions that we're consid-
ering, for instance, are a provision for a bonus if you provide
theatres, perforating arts theatres, that type of bonus provis-
ions or if you provide certain types of ground level or second
level pedestrian open space that is surrounded with certain
types of retail uses. You'd give a bonus again. This is the
way to generate the type of retail activity that we think will
help the environment in the Coconut Grove business section.
What we're recommending is maximum FAR with bonus provisions
is 1.75. However, with no change in the height limit of four
stories and as the Commission knows, we have on your agenda
was listed, the following items we're hearing on the C-2A
district, the proposed application and a few other items. We
had recommended deferral of public hearing on this item until
we could come back to the Commission with the necessary modi-
fications and also a rational for it before ve held a public
hearing. Do I make myself clear on that? I said items #2 and
#3 deal with the enactment of the C-2A zoning ordinance and
its application to Coconut Grove. We had recommended deferral
of this item until such time as the department would come back
to incorporate the type of bonus incentives that I described to
the Commission. We're trying to generate performing arts types
of activities and other types of open spaces in line with re-
tail facilities that will reach the community goals that we
projected for the business district. The last one I'd like to
discuss with the Commission is on page 30 number 12 and that
deals with the circulation system that was proposed at the
Main, MacFarlane and Grand intersection. On page 30, Mr. Mayor
and members of the Commission or the map following page 30 you
can see the recommendation that was included in the planning
study for solving the traffic conflicts that exist there and
the pedestrian conflicts that exist there
Mayor Ferre: You're talking about the map after page 31 not
30.
Mr. Acton: I'm sorry, Mr. Mayor. You're right. We had reco-
mmended a one-way system down Mac Farlane Road but after the
issuance of this document we had conversation with a number of
property owners, merchants and other individuals within the
business district that pointed out the one-way system although
it was very efficient in meeting the circulation objectives of
the intersection, it would be rather cumbersome for residents
to say traveling down Main Highway, for instance, to go over
to Grand Avenue, as an example. So instead of that we're recom-
mending a modification to this which still functions in the
same manner but will eliminate the one-way system ...
(INAUDIBLE)
Mr. Acton: I was going to show you a slide, Mr. Mayor, I didn't
want to take too much time because .. This is approved, the
proposed revision has been approved by both our Public Works
Department and the Dade County Department of Traffic and Trans-
portation.
Mayor Ferre: You say they have or have not?
Mr. Acton: Yes, they have both. So I didn't want to spend
too much time but I wanted you to be aware of it. Now what is
of importance on this map, Mr. Mayor is the direction of traffic
flow and I say I don't want to spend too much time on it brt I
just want you to be aware that we have, we think accomplished
a number of major objectives.
6 SEP191974
Mayor Ferre: Excuse me, George does that have a stronger light
because that is very hard to aee that?
Mt. Acton: That'a it, Mr. Mayor. What this has, you know the...
As you know now, you take your life in your own hands if you
try to cross that intersection. What this has is a pedestrian
signalization where all traffic would stop and pedestrians
could flow in all directions, mainly those directions that are
identified with the markings in the crosswalk. It also allows
for continuous circulation along Main Highway through Mac Far-
lane and it is so set up that it eliminates the very lengthy
existing signalization system which causes motorists in the
morning, depending on the amount of peak hour traffic to wait
for maybe up to a minute or more while the traffic goes through
its signalization cycles.
(INAUDIBLE)
Mr. Acton: It works with it. Yes, it works. I say I'm not
going into all of the detail because it is all contained in the
report but this does include as you can see from the maps, ex-
tensive beautification in connection with the improvements plus
a bicycle path that allows bike riders to go around the corner
without conflicts between either the cars or the pedestrian.
(
INAUDIBLE)
Mr. Acton: I'm afraid I don't quite understand your comments.
(INAUDIBLE)
Mrs. Gordon: J.L., speak into the mike so we can hear your
questions.
Mr. Plummer: All right. You show on Mac Farlane in particular
two lanes coming, what I would call, towards Bayshore Drive and
you show one lane going up towards Grand. Now on Bayshore Drive
with the completed situation we have out here is going to be
two lanes each way. Now are you creating a problem or a bottle-
neck really by two lanes coming off of Bayshore funneling into
one on Mac Farlane? That is my question.
Mr. Acton: No, because one of them, Commissioner Plummer, would
be used mainly for making right hand turns into the Yacht Harbor
into Sailboat Bay.... merge lane. I understand what your point
is. We have two lanes on Bayshore and it merges into one lane..
Right. That's what you're saying. Am I correct?
Mr. Plummer: Yes.
Mr. Acton: What we're saying, we recognize that but the merge
lane and the one lane that presently exists along Bayshore will
serve as right hand turns into the existing very intensive
developments along there which include Yacht harbor and Sail-
boat Bay.
Mayor Ferre: George, I'm going to tell you, I know this is a
detail and I know we don't want to be stopping, but I'll tell
you my opinion off hand. That one lane, this new compromise
that you've come up with; you know what is going to happen,
Jack On Mao Farl anr, you'''(' (mot one 1:'.n(1, r nd j'v1' '..' (' t a .
cjoI.i;c,, to happen? The kids are going to be stopping to see who
is in Lums and that traffic is going to start backing up all
the way back. That is' one point that I want to make to you
and (2), I think the point that Plummer made is going to be a
7 SEP 191974
problem and (3) one of the main things that I see on traffic
congestion in coconut Grove is that obviously Coconut Grove is
used as a throughway for people going beyond Coconut Grove.
The more you do this kind of stuff, the more attractive, I think
it becomes for people to use that as a throughfare. I think we,
this is the way I see it, we don't have control completely of
traffic because that's a Metro function. But on the other hand.
I think the more of this type of stuff that we do the more we're
inviting people to go through the Grove on their way to some
other place and that is a serious consideration.
Mt. tuft: The. answer to Mr. Plummer's question "What do we do
with two lanes moving southbound on Bayshore Drive?", there
is a mandatory right turn for the curb lane at Mary Street.
The median 'lane continues southbound so the.two lanes south -
bound on Mac Farlane Road or on Bayshore Drive would be split
at Mary Street. One would be a mandatory right to Mary which
would then continue down grand to the intersection. The other
would be straight turn up Mac Farlane Road so your two lanes
are aecomodated. Right now both lanes come down Mac Farlane
Road into the intersection but this would split the two lanes.
Now essentially what this does is it makes you make a choice
at Mary Street whether you want to go down Main Highway or
whether you want to go down Grand Avenue. Right now we allow
them to get all the way to the intersection and then the driver
to make a choice - do you want to go down Main Highway or Grand
Avenue. Because of that choice it creates a turning conflict
that destroy s the cycle. Now if we split them at Mary Street
we can split them there and have a continuous flow, run them
into the intersection, create safer conditions as far as vehi-
cle movement but in answer to Mr. Ferre's question, we can ac-
commodate as many cars with this system as we're presently ac-
commodating today through the Department of Transportation's
analyses. But your question was "What are we doing for Coconut
Grove and was this oriented toward through traffic movements?"
The point that was made in the report with regards to the inter-
sction that was designed was that (1) we had to .facilitate
pedestrian safety. As the hub of that pedestriar oriented re-
tail center, we had to get them across that street in as safe
a manner as possible. Right now the pedestrian circulation
system is completely broken down. You cannot get across that
intersection except to jaywalk. The point is that we're short-
ening crosswalk distances, we're providing a complete pedest-
rian phase, we're providing additional landscape considerations,
we're providing additional bike lanes. All of these are orient-
ed to service Coconut Grove residents, people in the village
center. DOT, Department of Transportation said "In the process
of doing that we cannot allow you to decrease traffic volumes.
You can't take anything away from us, we need it too badly."
Mayor Ferre: That's part of the conflict because the Department
of Transportation is concerned with traffic volume and they
know that any traffic that Roes down Coconut Grove is kept off
of U.S. 1 and that's one of the big conflicts that we have here
because the interest of the city of Miami and the interest of
the people of Coconut Grove is to keep that through traffic
out of there.
Mr. Luft:a Well, to the extent that we don't expand the capa-
city at that intersection, we will be doing that.
Mayor Ferre: But if you simplify traffic patterns through
there and increase traffic flow, aren't you in affect invit-
ing more people to use this as a route to avoid U.S. 1?
8 S E P 191974
Mr. Luft: We are not significantly increasing traffic flow.
It is a Matter of about 5 or 10%. It is very minor, certainly
not significant in terms of through traffic.
Mayor Ferret But you don't know what happens when you get a
5 or 1O% improvement - that's just an invitation for 50% pr
20% to try to get through there.
Mr. Luft: The advantages tht accrue through this intersect-
ion design are 9 to 1 in favor of Coconut Grove. The fact is
if it is so desired as a policy, we can design that intersect-
ion easily enough to restrict through traffic movements. There's
no problem in that.
Mayor Ferre: Well, how can you do that specifically? How can
you do that. You say you can design that, how can you design
that?
Mr. Luft: We change the signalization phase for one thing.
We would provide accomodated turning movements from Main
Highway to Grand Avenue which would decrease the phase time
for Mac Farlane Road traffic. We would increase the pedestrian
phase... Pardon?
Mayor Ferre: Is that proposed in here?
Mr. Luft: No.
Mayor Ferre: Why not? Why can't you?
Mr. Luft: Because we were operating on the assumption that
the traffic volumes had to maintained at roughly the same level
that they are now and a good many people that go through that
intersection are Coconut Grove residents. You remember that
we're talking about 1 hour a day or one or two hours a day for
5 days a week but most of the other traffic that traverses
that intersection for the rest of the time, much of it is
Coconut Grove traffic. So we're making it safer for them to
move. In addition, we're establishing a great many things
for the pedestrians and the cyclists.
Mayor Ferre: Jack, answer that question that 4t asked about
when you go up Mac Farlane from the bay to the intersection of
Grand and Main, my question is, if you just have one lane there
in that direction and somebody for any reason should stop on
any of those locations...
Mr. Luft: The design of this street is with 15 foot lanes.
Any car could pass.
Mayor Ferre: You're saying then in one lane two cars could
pass. Is that what you're saying?
Mr. Luft: If need be, for safety purposes, yes. Those are 15
foot lanes.
Mayor Ferre: So in other words what you're saying is that the
lane is wide enough where if a car does want to pull off on
the side there it won't block the flow of the traffic.
Mr. Luft: If there is a mechanical failure, it can move by.
That is correct.
Mr. Plummer: Don' t you have two lanes now from Mac Farlane
up to Grand?
9 SEP 191974
Mt. Luft: On Mac Farlane, yea. There's two up and two down.
Mr. Piurs You are decreasing the flow.
Mr. tufts We're taking that one lane and putting it over to
Grand Avenue for the through traffic purposes.
Mayor Ferre: Wouldn't it be really much better for everything
if that were all one way going ....
Mr. Luft: It has some advantages. Yes, it does. It has some
distinct advantages but one of the disadvantages to the one-
way system is that it makes it more difficult for the citizens
of Coconut Grove to negotiate that intersection. Say if you're
coming up Main Highway, it would be very difficult to get to
Winn Dixie. The only way to do it would be to go completely
around the block past Yacht Harbor up Mary Street and back
Grand Avenue with the one way system. This was a problem.
We recognized that and we're offering this as an alternative.
Mayor Ferre: You mean it is a problem for the motorist.
Mr. Luft: It is a problem for the residents of Coconut Grove
who are trying to get to their public services within the
village center.
Mayor Ferre: In an automobile.
Mr. Luft: In an automobile. Right.
Mr. Acton: Mr. Mayor, as I said before, there are about seven
other modifications but they are very minor in nature, typo-
graphical errors and that type of thing so I don't think we'll
even bother to go into them at this time. So I would conclude
our presentation by reminding the Commission that the Commis-
sion did take action pertaining to the issuance of building
permits in Coconut Grove so whatever action you do take please
bear that in mind in terms of necessary extensions, issuance
of permits that would be in accord with '.Iris plan until....
(INAUDIBLE)
Mr. Acton: Right, I understand that but I just wanted to bring
that to your attention.
Mrs. Gordon: What is the major difference between the R-CC and
the R-CA?
Mr. Acton: The difference, Commissioner Gordon, is that the
intensity of development that would be allowed, in the R-CC
would be equivalent to an R-3A as opposed to an R-2. The R-CA
allows residential development but only in terms of an R-2
density. We're recognizing the fact that there is potential
for combination uses, office, residential; recommending that
the density be upped.
Mrs. Gordon: R-CC is more liberal?
Mr. Acton: It is more liberal in terms of allowing the density
equivalent of an R-3A as opposed to an R-2. 1 That's basically
the change.
Mrs. Gordon: But it still permits the office usage.
Mr. Acton: Yee. That's right. So we're looking for a more
mixed use if possible.
10 SEP 191974
Mr. PluMMert George, the APO, I'MH looking at a map after
page 1g . I don't recognize the Rpb and if I do recognize it
it looks like it is in the middle of Vizcaya.
Mr. Acton: No, that's I believe the lesser residential,
planned single family planned development that is in the ord-
inance but it hasn't been used since I have been with the City
of Miami.
Mr. Plummer: It says low density.
Mr. Acton: 'yes, it is a very very low density. It is the
estate density, that's the Deering Estate that you're looking
at. There are two of them that are identified along the bay -
shore, the other one is almost at the bottom of your map.
That's one of the very old early attempts the Planning Depart-
ment made to develop a residential planned development but I
say it was done
Mayor Ferre: Well, they exist now, don't they?
Mr. Acton: Yes, they exist now.
Mayor Ferre: Let me ask you, why
rather strange to have that right
rest, why don't we just eliminate
don't... I mean it seems
smack in the middle of the
those two things?
Mr. Acton: Well, I said they're, the residential planned
development accompanies the plan, Mr. Mayor. But your point
is well taken, I think both of them are well takenand we'll
look into it as a potential modification. I say it does
accompany a plan and while I know the Deering Estate is being
developed in accordance with a plan, I will look into it and
take that into•consideration in terms of the application of
zoning. I think it is a good point.
Mayor Ferre: All right. Are there further questions from
members of the Commission at this time?
Mr. Plummer: Well, as I understand it we'll hold our quest-
ions and get into it
Mayor Ferre: Well at this time and eventually we'll get into
a lot of questions I'm sure.
Mayor Ferre: Now we're going to get into the public aspect of
this and I want to reiterate one more time - please try to keep
your emotions down, no booing, no hissing, no applauding -
please. And I would also respectfully like to ask whatever
sides that are going to be represented here that we try to keep
away from emotional arguments like: I moved from Los Angeles
because of the smog and I moved to Coconut Grove and it is go-
ing to be ruined and all of this; while on the other side - if
you pass this my children won't be able to work and I will be
out of work and all of this ... We've got both sides, we know
what the arguments are so try to keep away from the emotionalism
if you can and try to stick to pertinent facts speaking to the
subject natter which is before us. I don't mean to tell you
what you can and cannot say -but please. Nov, how many speakers
do we have before? Would you raise your hands. How many of
you want to speak today? About-25 speakers. All right, now,
wow. If we allocated 5 minutes to each speaker that would
give us about AA hours. Ok, let's see if we can simplify it
this way. How many are here that wish to speak as opponents
to any portion of this plan, in opposition to one or more port-
ions of the proposed plan? Of one or more? There are 16
11 SEP 191974
opponents to a portion or all of this. Now how many want to
speak as proponents of this plan as it is being presented?
Well now, there is something wrong beoauae i counted about 25
people. you see.that little red light? When that goes on you
stop speaking, please. Now there is something wrong because
there is 16 that want to speak in opposition to something and
25 raised their hands. There are nine missing. You just want
to speak generally, is that it?
(INAUDIBLE)
Mayor Ferre: Well, OK, that really doesn't accomplish any-
thing because t know that there are several hundred people here
and I can't say whether it is two or three or four hundred
and there might be ten thousand people outside of these walls
that might be for it. I'm sure that's true but I'm sure that
most of you are here as proponents. Ok, so now, let's start
then with the speakers. If .you would each come up to the
Clerk and give him your name I will allocate; is there anybody
that needs to speak more than three minutes? Anybody that
needs to speak more than 5 minutes? Anybody here want to speak
more than 5 minutes? Six people more than 5 minutes. Well ok,
here is how we're going to do this: I'm going to give you each
four minutes to speak. Try not to speak more than that. If
you need an additional minute or two then I will give you the
additional minute. Now, if at the end of the meeting we haven't
gone more than two and a half hours in this portion of it then
I'll recognize you to make further statements. How is that?
(INAUDIBLE)
Mayor Ferre: Look, I'm not trying to nuzzle anybody. All I'm
trying to do is trying to keep this thing from going beyond
10 O'Clock and trying to keep this within a semblence of logic.
Mr. Southern, how many speakers have you recorded there?
Mr. Southern: He's tallying them up now. We have quite a few
more than we expected.
Mayor Ferre: Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention.
Would you please take your seats, we're about to begin. Please.
Mr. Southern: Mr. Mayor, we have approximately 46 speakers.
Mr. Plummer:. Mr. Mayor, let me also bring another thing to'
your attention. Mr. Mayor, as you might also recall it was
stated that this was a meeting which we purposely held start-
ing at 5:00 O'Clock so that most of the people ao uld be here
at 5:00 but a great number of them would be getting off from
work at 5:00 and would be here six to six -thirty. So I think
you're going to have to allow a little bit of latitude for those
people who are still coming from work who wish to be heard.
Mayor Ferre: Mr. Plummer, ''m well aware of that and I'm sorry
you reminded me of it. Now, I think maybe what we'd better do
since a lot of people are here strictly on the Fair Isle port-
ion of this is perhaps to start with that end of things and
allocate maybe one hour to the speakers who want to speak just
to that subject to get that over with and then another two hours
for the rest of the items. Now I think that's a fair way to do
it. I'm sure there will be a lot of people who won't agree but
that's the way we're going to do it. Mr. Treister, I'm sure
everybody here wants to go and I'm sure everybody wants to leave
and I'm sorry but you know somebody has to make a decision and
I'm sitting in the chair so please forgive me. I'm sure a lot
12
SEP 191974
of people here won't be happy with a lot of decisions but
that's the way it is. All right, now. I'm going to make one
exception to all of this and I'm going to recognize Joanne
Holshauser. She has been very ill and she asked to be recog-
nised first because the doctor has ordered her back home and
to bed as quickly as possible. I will give you four minutes.
if you can snake it less, please do.
Mra. Joanne Holshauser: Thank you. I'm Joanne Holshauser and
I live at 4230 Ingraham Highway which Coconut Grove's answer to
Sebring and the Los Angeles Freeway. We don't have any high-
rises but we have traffic. Eighteen years ago I moved to Miami
and I lived in a'little rented house in Coral Gables. One day
at a party I met a little lady who lived in the Grove and I've
never been able to remember her name but I've never forgotten
what she said. I said I was looking for a house in the Grove
and she leaned forward with a sparkle and she said "Got to be
a little bit crazy to live in Coconut Grove"; and she was right.
Coconut Grove has always marched to the sound of a very dif-
ferent drummer - discordant to some, but music to most of us.
In the last ten years or so a strange and wonderful thing has
happened. All over the world people of countless disciplines
from architecturu,to behavioral science, to philosophy, to even
zoo keepers and the zin masters have been searching for those
qualities which keep us sane and human in an increasingly in-
sane world and one of the most important things turns out to
be that very quality of humanness, that very toleration and
appreciation of the rights of individuals to be different which
typifies the Grove. By accident, if you will, Coconut Grove
stumbled upon the way to make it in an awesome and increasingly
complex world. The common humanity which unites us is no more
or less important than the differences which separate us and
herein lies the friction which gives us our energy which gives
the Commission a lot of trouble sometimes. In the late 60's
the Coconut Grove Civic Club aware of the rapid acceleration
of growth in the Grove and alarmed by the increasing polariza-
tion of groups of residents took the first step on the road
which although unfortunately landscaped in the eyes of some of
us has led us here tonight. We commissioned a study of Coconut
Grove by a firm of urban specialists. We were asked to furnish
a list of names of people to be interviewed and I think it is
a hallmark of the quality of thought and effort which has pre-
vailed throughout these ensuing years that on that list were
some of the people who were and have continued to be most vocal
in their opposition to some of the things the Civic Club hopes
to accomplish. From then until now through Jack Luft's over-
whelming efforts for over a year now, people from all walks of
life have been able to work on these plans together. The plans
aren't perfect and thank God for that. If you have missed evi-
dences of the failures of planned communities read about Brazil'.a
in this week's Newsweek. But these are good plans even if they
aren't perfect. They are plans the Grove can live with and yes,
we can grow with them, some growth. These glans need to be
adopted and implemented and suj,,v_ted not carved up for the pro-
fit of a few industrious develapers. Tonight you will hear a
variety of claims put forth by those who oppose some of the moire
important elements of the plan. One of those claims I'm sure
will be aimed at showing that more development in the Grove
brings in more tax revenue. I've watched this for seven years
all over the country. It usually isn't true. The services
that high price, high quality developments want generally ex-
ceed their demands on the tax structure. Another claim will
undoubtedly be that restricting building will take jobs away
from people. Well my husband gets paid by a steel company and
I'm pretty sensitive to the fact that if they stop selling
1a SEP 191974
3
steel we're not going to Make money. 90 that's a bias of
mine. Yee, I like to see construction people make money but
there is enough substandard housing in the,City of Miami to
keep every conatruction company busy. It is not as glamorous
as highrisee but it pays. A favorite argument is also that a
man has a right to de what he wishes with his own property.
Ruskin said, "Whereas it has been known and declared that the
poor have no right to the property of the rich, I wish it also
to be known and declared that the rich have no right to the
prbperty of the pool"; and we've got a lot of poor and middle
indotne and retired and a lot of kids in the Grove and that
brings us down to owns the Grove. I submit to you, not Mr.
Harrison either of them, not Mr. Treister or Mr. De<<n or Mr.
Tschutny or Mr. Allen or Mrs. Virrick or any of the rest of us
on all sides of this, the names are legion. No one of us owns
the Grove, each one of us owns one human share of the Grove and
each of us should be allowed to enjoy that one share for so
long as we do not encroach upon the human shares of the others.
There are other cities that have preserved historical and arch-
itectural things. This city has the first in the country to
preserve a quality of life and 1 plead with you, let this Com-
mission's decision be to go with the plan which will preserve
a quality of life for all of us. Thank you.
Mayor Ferre: Thank you very much. The next speaker will be
Mr. Bob Kunst. Four minutes, Mr. Kunst.
Mr. Bob Kunst: My name is Bob Kunst, 2773 S.W. 34th Avenue.
Basically, I wouli like to just direct my attention to a few
points in the plan. If you turn to the first map after page
29, having participated for a very long period of time now in
mass transit, I just want to recall one item here where you
have a proposed turn off at Douglas Road from rapid transit;
the forum that I participated in with a number of other forums
has already indicated and Kaiser engineers has already come
out with the fact that we want to pursue mass transit along
the F.E.C. right-of-way and that automatically takes care of
a number of different routes along the F.E.C..right-of-way
there and perhaps the plan that we're talking about here must
incorporate that concept. Secondly, I would direct your atten-
tion to the map following page 31. I just a couple of questions
of it in relationship to the traffic flow. Knowing that there
has not been a time element set on any of these proposals in
terms of dealing with any of this in Coconut Grove, how does
the relationship of traffic relate to what the County has in
mind? The County has simply incorporated now concepts like
Blue Dash and what have you which is really to frustrate the
driver and not to allow him the free access that he had before
and perhaps that is going to be developed in terms of the Grove
as well. Do any of the plans that have been talked about"here
allow for not having cars altogether? I would just like to
point a question to the Commission and to the people who dev-
eloped the plans altogether. I'm referring to, for example,
the Sunday Mall on three blocks along Main Highway or two
blocks of Main Highway which I got a petition going several
months back and I have over sixty signatures that would allow
for a mall from 12 noon until 5 P.M. and I have the County
which is very interested in closing off traffic there. I
would like to know whether it is possible not to have any cars
whatsoeve.* on certain streets so that people can use it instead
of au:'nv-"vilee. Is that incorporated to this? It is just a
question.
Mayor Ferree Excuse me, Bob. Are you getting all of these
- questions down, Jack are you writing them down? Go ahead.
14 SEP 191974
3
•
Mr,. Kunst: The third point that I have going to the map
after page 39 in relationship to pedestrian walkways, I only
have one problem with that. Everytime I see more concrete 1
freak out. One pleasant thing about the Grove is that there
are no particular sidewalks anywhere and I would really hope
that perhaps we're not talking about advancing the concrete
stage of sidewalks into the Grove because 1 think it could
get to be really contagious. My fourth point, in terms of
your priority of rbcommeidations (8) the acquiring of property
and developing of a parking garage in the village center. I
personally am very much opposed to a parking garage. I think
that anything that resembles anything over one-story that at
all affects cars ought to not be dealt with in terms of the
Coconut Grove Community and I would strongly urge that you
not consider a parking Garage in Coconut Grove. Thank you
for your time. And by the way, I would like to compliment
the people who put this thing together in the sense that a lot
of the ideas are really very good.
Mayor Ferre: I'm going to read off the names as they're list-
ed here and i would like to see if we can get this Fair Isle
.subject dealt with in the first hour if we can. I'm sure we'll
need more time than that, but let's do it this way. We started
at ten minutes after six so we'll dedicate until ten minutes
after seven to just the subject of Fair Isle and then we'll
come back and give to the other subjects. Mike Simonoff, do
you want to talk on Fair Isle? Ted Tschumy, Ken Treister?
Mr. Ted Tschumy: Mr. Mayor, commissioners, ladies and gentle-
men, my name is Ted Tschumy I live at 3610 Bayview Road, Coco-
nut Grove. I'm an architect and the president of the Coconut
Grove Civic Club. I have several comments regarding Fair Isle.
We regard Fair Isle as an extremely critical project regard-
ing the planning study. In addition to its substantial impact
in its immediate neighborhood we feel that it will set the
tone for future large scale development throughout the Grove.
For this reason we think it must be included in the discussion
and action taken here today. Specific criticisms regarding
Fair Isle are the following: Obviously it is very critical and
very detrimental to its immediate neighborhood. This will be
discussed more in detail later. It is critical visually to
all of the Grove because of the heights involved. Whether it
is 40 stories, 20 stories or less we are fearful that it will
set a precedent which will result in walling us off from the
bay. Obviously this condition exists in much of Miami and
Miami Beach today. We don't want it to exist in Coconut Grove.
Fair Isle is critical because of its traffic impact both in
its immediate neighborhood and throughout all of the Grove.
South Bayshore is at capacity now as you know. You, the Com-
mission are on record many times as opposing the further widen-
ing of South Bayshore. I would point out to you that Fair
Isle is just one project. There are many other potential
projects according to the existing zoning now which can further
choke off South Bayshore and affect the traffic throughout
the entire Grove. For these reasons we feel a substantial
down zoning is fully justified, fully justified by sound plan-
ning principals and we expect you to do this. Thank you very
much.
Mayor Ferre: All right, Mr. Clerk, how much time elapsed on
that?
Mr. Southern: Two minutes.
Mayor Ferre: All right, would you mark that down please
15 SEP 191974
because I'm sure mr. Tachumy will be speaking again. Ken
Trtister, Peter Quincy. Is Mr. Quincy here? Do you want to
speak tG Pair Isle at this time? All right, sir. Now if any
of you Want to Concede your time to sortie other speaker that's
perfectly all right with me, if you want to concede your time
to Mrs.Virriek that's perfectly alright with me.
Mx. Peter Quincy: i didn't know I was going to do that.
Mayor Ferret' Nobody is forcing you to. If you want to, you
May. That's all.
Mr. Peter Quincy: I represent the Tropical Audubon Society.
Mayor Perre: You address please, Mr. Quincy.
Mr. Quincy: 7901 S.W. 118 Street. The Tropical Audubon Society
is concerned with the Overall quality of life in both Miami
and Dade County. It is our belief that the qualities which
are found in Coconut Grove are threatened by planning which
failed to fit the numbers to the available resources. If we
are to retain a high quality life style we must control urban
blight. We must insure against the unsightly and unhappy mix
that results from the present system of uninterrupted expansion.
In order to retain Coconut Grove's amenities we urge you, the
Commission to approve the Coconut Grove Master Plan,with one
exception. We believe that the present R-3 with bonus zoning
of Fair Isle is incompatible with the adjacent existing pattern
of land use and urge you to adopt instead the R-3 zoning reco-
mmended by The City of Miami's Planning Advisory Board. We
already zone land to keep industry out of suburbia. Can we
not zone land to keep suburbia from becoming urban sprawl?
Again, we urge you to adopt the Coconut Grove Master Plan and
to rezone Fair Isle as R-3. We also recommend approval of a
four story height limitation blanketing all of Coconut Grove.
Thank you.
Mayor Ferre: All right, Mr. Quincy. Thank you, sir. Mr. J.B.
Sibert on Fair Isle, Mr. Sibert.
Mr. J.D. Sibert: I'm right there at Glencoe, that's right across
the street. I guess I'm as close to it as anybody.
Mayor Ferre: I won't recognize you on anything but Fair Isle
for the next hour.
Mr. Sibert: This is Fair'Isle. In order to speak of Fair
Isle, if you're a neighbor and you see it and you just reach
out and get it well I'm just as close as anybody, I guess.
Fair Isle, this roll back of zoning is unfair. Now I may get
off the subject but ...when I bought that property there was
not any water there, City Water and we looked at that beauti-
ful Fair Isle over there. It was a beautiful place but it was
never doing anything and just old dead stumps out there, old
pilings and stuff like that and for years and years...this
awful view out there then they came along and they were going
to build some big beautiful apartments there and buildings -
they call them highrises - beautiful things, we imagined what
it would be. Anything would be an improvement over what had
been in there for the last 50 years and that was to be at Fair
Isle. Now comes in about the question about, well the only
substantial thing that you have is the traffic situation.
Gentlemen, your traffic will take care of itself. Put up your
big buildings. Look at the stadium over there. I lived over
there and they said don't build this, We haven't got enough
16
S EP 1915174
root. Eighty thOueand people went over those streets the
last football game. Your traffic will handle itself. Your
Department of Transportation will handle that traffic. Are
you going to hold down prosperity, are you going to hold down
advancement' Are you going to hold down to little weasely
four story buildings or are you going to go out and get a
beautiful city? There has always been antagonism. I've for
downtown Coconut Grove being just a mall where you can only
walk. I atn opposed to anybody running cars in there and back
and forth but along here at Fair Isle and things like that,
that old mud bank there, you say you can't put it in and you
can't do anything with it? That's wrong gentlemen. Look at
the beach, look at Collins Avenue, a solid wall there. People
coming out there by the thousands and thousands everyday. hoes
Collins Avenue take care of the traffic? It certainly does.
The traffic situation..building up. Now remember, we had a
suit; they rblled us back there in Fair Isle three years ago
and we went to court on it and we won. We won against your
City of Miami on your roll back. You said we couldn't have
four, we had to have three. Thank you, sir.
Mayor Ferre: Mr. Sibert, before you leave, we need your ad-
dress for the record. Would you, into the microphone, just
tell us your address. The next speaker is Mr. Jack Rice.
Mr. J.D. Sibert: I live at 20 Samana Drive about a quarter of
a mile from the Fair Isle. I have a lot on the bay adjoining
it. I've owned that property, I'm the oldest lot owner in
Glencoe. I bought it way back in 30.
Mayor Ferre; Mr. Rice, you're not going to talk oil Fair Isle.
Mr. Joe Kalish, Joe, you don't want to speak on Fair Isle, do
you. All right. Lorraine Prince, Robert Fishko, Wayne Allen.
Mr. Wayne Allen: Mr. Mayor and members of the Commission, my
name is Wayne Allen. I live at 2222 S.W. 27 Terrace A in Coco-
nut Grove. I'm president of the Tigertail Association. Mr.
Mayor the best is not to be emotional. It is very hard for us
because what we're talking about is our way of life. Fair Isle
and what it represents is destroying that way of life. So
when you ask us not to be emotional I think you're asking an
impossibility. We residents of Coconut Grove have moved here
because of the quiet, safe wooded streets; we are here because
of the various amenities which a lovely single family resident-
ial community can give to us and our families. What we're talk-
ing about, to put it in legal terms is a public need. That's
what we represent as far as Coconut Grove is concerned and
that's why we're talking to you about Fair Isle. As for facts,
as I said it is very hard to look at cold facts on this project
but let's look at some facts. What would 1000 units such as
Fair Isle mean to us? It would mean 8000 vehicle trips per
day on S. Bayshore Drive in an area of that street which the
Dade County Transportation Department has said is already 62%
over capacity. It would mean an increased population of 2500
people. It would mean an unbelievable amount of noise from
the vehicles to the single family residences near that build-
ing. Air quality, we can talk about that. The carbon monox-
ide which we had predicted from studies we'd done would during
peak hours exceed minimum safety standards. Let's talk about
Mercy Hospital. How would the residents of this area get to
Mercy Hospital if we allow this monstrosity to be built? How
would police, fire and service get to this area? An
absolute impossibility if you allow Fair Isle to be constructed
as presently planned. Even with the Planning Department's
recommendation now of allowing 500 units it still would be
17
SEP 191974
allowing 4,500 vehicles a day on South Bayshore Drive going
through those Small single family streets abutting the Fair
Isle area. We think it is pure insanity to even consider such
an idea. Fair Isle as it is presently proposed with its R-5
Zoning and the project which is proposed out there will gen-
erate requirements for 600,000 gallons of water per day. It
will create sewage of 312,500 gallons, ten tons per day of
solid waste, additional police and fire personnel, at least
two pieces of fire equipment,, street maintenance and widening
throughout the entire area, new traffic signals. And what
happens to single family property values? Just think about
that. Now you can say; well as towers go up the single family
property values will probably go up also but that hasn't been
the case. It may be right along the bay but if you look back
behind those towers I think you're going to see a substantial
reduction in single family property values. Now the receiver
for the financial interests of Fair Isle was down here the
other day urging that you retain the R-5 zoning. We think
this is fool hardy on the part of this City Commission if you
even consider the possibility. Your Planning Advisory Board
has the right idea. We think R-3 is what is proper here. We
think you as the City Commission should protect the interests
of the citizens of Coconut Grove and we urgently ask you to
zone Fair Isle to R-3. Thank you.
Mayor Ferre: Thank you, Mr. Allen for keeping your time within
the allotted amount. I might mention to you, if you think that
was emotional presentation, you ought to come to more City
Commission meetings. Thank you for keeping your cool. Mr.
Arthur Snyder
Mr. Arthur Snyder: Mr. Mayor and gentlemen of the council, my
name is Arthur Snyder. I'm an attorney with offices at 1799
N.E. 164 Street, North•Miami Beach. I'll try to stay within
the time limit you allotted because sir, I represent, or my
law firm represents the mortgagees who are presently forclos-
ing the mortgage on Fair Isle. They are Hospital Mortgage
Group, Fidelity Mortgage Group and Cabot, Cabot and Forbes.
I would also like not to get emotional but when you talk about
$9,000,000.00 of a client's money it is very difficult not to.
Most of these people that are speaking here today I.notice, as
I have in sitting on the other side of the bench where you
gentlemen sit as the head of the council, that the zoning of
this piece of property on Fair Isle has been R-5 since at
least 1961. These people, most of them, moved here this zon-
ing was there. It wasn't forced upon them, it didn't come to
them out of nowhere. They moved into the area with the zoning
exactly what it is and I can understand what they're upset
about because I'm also a home owner but they've got to realize
the other side of the coin because there is another side of
the coin. When someone asks the difference between a recession
and a depression, a recession is when your neighbor is out of
work and a depression is when you're out of work. Let me tell
you something, ladies and gentlemen; the depression status of
these people that loaned $9,000,000, now anybody that owns a
single family home is in the exactly same position. When they
want a mortgage they call up a savings and loan or a bank and
they go out and evaluate the property. And God forbid this
savings and loan or bank or realestate investment trust should
come back with a lower evaluation than you place on the prop-
erty and one of the main ways that they evaluate the property
is the zoning on that property. Now when you have zoning from
1961 on and a realestate investment trust or a bank is asked
to go out and evaluate a piece of property and they go out and
they take the integrity of the City of Miami into consideration
18
SEP191974
and they say the zonin4 is this, what would you loan on this
piece of property to g4t the developMent plans going to get
readi* to build the zoning that exists, not something they're
going to go in and try and get a change of zoning, not some-
thing that isn't exactly the way it is Ent these are people
with rights. The young lady that spoke first talked about
property right. We11, let's talk about property rights. These
people are going to be the owners of this property - nobody
else. They have $9,000,000 they loaned on this property based
upon not this plan which wasn't even in existence, not this
idea but because the zoning was what it was and they took the
price on that land. Now gentlemen, you have to have integrity,
and ladies, not only integrity of your zoning and your commun-
ity which I understand your desires but you have to have
integrity in the laws in this country and the laws of this
City. Because if you don't and somebody owned a piece of
property and it was downzoned or upzoned or anything which
devalued the property and your own government did it to you
you'd be the first ones to scream a dictatorship. Now, that's
the one side of the coin. These people are nice people that
are coming down here. All they want to do is have an oppor-
tunity to recoup their money. If there is anybody out here
that would like to get together a fund of $9,000,000, the
exact amount they loaned; don't even count attorney's fees,
we will sell Fair Isle as soon as we get title to it. Believe
me, they don't want to make a dime on this piece of property.
No way. I want you to know that when people loan money all
they do is want their money back. We're not developers, all
we want is that. But we would like to cooperate with you. I
have been instructed by my clients to sit down with any of you
interested groups that would like to sit down, work out a
plan that is feasible. We'll junk if necessary the plan for
Fair Isle. But you must understand that as a part of this
there is a lawsuit going on which will build four forty -story
towers no matter what this City Commission does. Now, don't
force these people to the wall - cooperate with them. We will
bring down the heights, we will bring down the density. We
will do anything that we can and we're not wanting to make
money no matter what these gentlemen or ladies say. All we
want is the money we have in there bac% out. That is all.
So thank you very much. If this is... If this City Commis-
sion would find some way whereby we can have time because don't
forget we just got into this within the month.
Mayor Ferre: Thank you, Judge. How much time rue Judge Snyder
overrun, please?
Mr. Southern: Five minutes, he went five minutes.
Mayor Ferre: So he overran one minute. I will recognize one
speaker who is in the middle of a presentation one additional
minute.
Mr. Plummer: Very simply judge, did you indicate to me that
you have filed suit on behalf of the mortgage company or you
are going to file suit?
Mr. Snyder: The foreclosure suit is filed. It is filed as of
September lat.
Mayor Ferre: All. right. The next speaker is Joseph Reisman.
All right, Adele Kanter, Bob Korner, G. Langdon Rogers, Joseph
Fleming. Mr. Fleming.
19 SEP 191974
Mr.. aoseph Z. Fleming: I'm an attorney for 'tropical Audubon,
Florida Audubon Society, Bayshore Homeowners Association and
Tigertail Association. I would like to speak today without
waiving any of the rights in connection with the pending liti-
gation which has been mentioned by the previous speaker. We
basically are appearing here tonight and there will be many
citizens that will speak: and give exactly the reasons for this
o ask that the R-3 recommendation of the Planning Advisory
Board be accepted and confirmed by you. t think it is appro.,
priate that I address certain remarks to the previous speaker's
statement. Because really what he has said is, the question
you are considering is whether the right to a profit of Cabot,
Cabot and Forbes should be protected at the expense of the prop-
erty rights of the entire community because what he has asked
you to do is suspend the use of the police power and your zon-
ing regulatory power to protect the citizens because a parti-
cular investor feels that it needs to make a particular amount
of profit. Now other citizens will speak to the exact reasons
as to why there is a specific need in this particular case to
prevent the type of development that is planned for Fair Island.
They will talk of the traffic, they will talk of the pollution,
they will talk of the destruction of their community. I would
like to say that if you find that what they have said is cor-
rect then you have a factual basis for exercising the police
power. I would like to say that if you have such a factual
basis then you are not acting arbitrarily. In the case of
Haddock versus Sebastian an owner of land who had a very val-
uable clay and brick making area before a zoning ordinance was
passed said that a zoning ordinance would deprive him of his
property because it would take the land that was worth $800,000
and the result after the zoning would be that the land would be
owrth $60,000. He went to the United States Supreme court
over 50 years ago and the Supreme Court found that the City
could constitutionally exercise its police power which was the
basis for the zoning. The previous speaker has said that peo-
ple came into a community and his investors came into a commun-
ity and they found a fact and they don't want zoning to change
this fact. That is what was essentially urged before the
Supreme Court but the court held that this was incorrect. There
could be a zoning affect and they said, I quote - and this was
over 50 years ago in a much more conservative time from the
point of view of the supreme court justices at the time. They
said it is to be remembered that we are dealing with one of the
most essential powers of government, one that is the least limit-
able. It may indeed seem harsh in its exercise. Usually, this
exercise is on some individual but the imperative necessary for
its existence precludes any limitation on it when not exercised
arbitrarily. A vested interest cannot be asserted against it
because of the conditions once obtaining and for this reason
the Supreme Court approved a zoning change which did take away
an individual's right to profit. Years later in 1926 the Sup-
reme Court in the Village of Euclid versus Ambler Realty Co.
found that it was consistent with historical legal and consti-
tutional principles for property rights to be limited so as to
avoid the creation of external impacts or harms on other prop-
erty owners and the public. The court laid down again the con-
stitutional test which was as before that the ordinance is con-
stitutional unless it is clearly arbitrary and unreasonable.
So the question really before you is whether it is unreasonable
to adopt the R-3 plan; the Grove plan as a whole shows that this
would be a reasonable plan. The citizens have spoken before
and given their reasons at other hearings and they will speak
tonight.
20
SEP 191974
Mayor Ferre: Mr, Fleming, how such longer would you like to
speak? You've already passed four minutes now.
Mr. Fleming: I would like to sum up in 30 seconds. Basically,
if this is going ;to be a legal question you do have the author-
ity and the question that you should ask yourself is whether
you want to refuse to exercise the police power to protect the
community and the people that you will hear tonight in order to
protect a single investment. And you should measure the nine
million dollars which is being claimed by this particular devel-
opment against the total vaine of the property owners who appear
before you and who haven't been able to appear before you and
not only their property ownership values, but the intangible
values of this type of historical and unique community. I think
if you do that and you adopt an R-3 zoning regulation you will
be acting reasonably and your decision can legally be upheld.
Thank you.
Mayor Ferre: Thank you, Mr. Fleming. The next speaker will be
Mr. Jakobi. Mr. Jakobi.
Mr. William Jakobi: I'm Vice -President of the Tigertail
Association. I live at 1946 Tigertail Avenue. My work is in
the medical field, I'm a medical illustrator and a writer and
I got into the Fair Isle situation because I felt strongly
enough that the Grove was a place where human beings can live
and just be human. That was a major factor in deciding me to
come to this town. I didn't like much of the rest of Miami.
I wasn't sure many years ago that I wanted to come to this town
and it was the Grove that decided me that maybe you can move
to Miami and find a life that is satisfying on these subtle
and difficult to express non -economic grounds, the things that
go to make people feel like persons rather than like investors,
the things that make them feci life is enjoyable rather than
being profitable. And its is hard for us to put these human
values in words but I think that there is nobody in'this room
including the Commissioners, 1 know who is unaware of the fact
that these subtle human values that we are discussing here are
the fundamental strain of the argument not only on Fair Isle
but on other threatened developments in Coconut Grove which
this master plan would admirably work to control. I have been
attending hearings on the Fair Isle fight for about three years
now and it struck me through many of the early hearings there
was a certain kind of amorphousness in the discussions that
made me feel that people really didn't realize what the impact
of Fair Isle would be on this community. There were discus-
sions of 20 versus 40 and people saying what difference does
it make. I began to feel that people hadn't really visualized
how this development will appear just visually in the commun-
ity and I thought I would prepare and did show, you may know,
to the citizen's advisory board the series of charts
that I would like to show now which will enable us to put into
visual perspective what Fair Isle or any such development, a
development of any such scale, what it would do to this com-
munity. I would like to show these to you now. I have to
stand in the middle on this but I will talk loud. I think
you will be able to hear me, the folks were a couple of months
ago. If it is alright I will show it to the audience first
and swing it around and show it to yourself. Ladies and 9entle-
men, this is the cross sectional plan drawing of the area from
South Bayshore Drive down to the bay roughly in the area that
Fair Isle would front on and we have here South Bayshore Drive,
here is Pelican Canal letting the boats in. Here is Fair Haven
Place, Bayshore Lane and here is Biscayne Bay. Now this is a
21 SEP 1.9 1974
straight scale drawing of a ncale of one inch equaling fifty
feet. So this is a non -controversial kind of just straight
scale drawing. Now these are the scale relationships that
We're looking at today; at this scale, your normal single story
bungalow is about a quarter of an inch high. A two story house
is•about a half an inch on it. Now keep this in your mind's
eye when we awing this around and show it to the Commissioners.3
.... If this project or a project of any similar scale were to
to through this would t'e the scale relationship that you'd be
looking at.
Mayor Ferrel Now four minutes have gone by. How much more
time will you need? Two more minutes, all right, sir. If
this lady doesn't object or... Is that alright?
Mr. Jakobis What. we're really dealing with is at
is thin going to do to people.' What is this going to look
like to the human eye? Here is a quirkly done sketch from
the standpoint of ten stories, quickly done, relationships in
this drawing are accurate and calculated. I 'lave the figures
to serve as the basis.... I'm prepared to show them to you...
This is an accurate perspective drawing from Bayshore rrive
looking down towards the water - Fair Isle is out
there. Here we have a dwelling at 1650 Bayshore Drive inhab-
ited by Walter Rurki,"a contractor, and I took the height of
this dwelling as the basis of my calculation of relationships.
Down at the water we have a two story waterfront mansion call-
ed Bywater inhabited by the Gardiners. ,The proportional relat-
ionships between this house and this which are the same height
serving as the basis for my calculation Of scale. Now this is
what you're looking at today. If fair Isle is built this is
what you're going to be looking at. That's what you'll see
from Bayshore. This is not at the Water's edge. I.urge you to
keep in mind this is on Bayshore as you're traveling down a
major artery through the Grove. These structures will domin-
ate, will overpower and will completely take over your per-
ception of what Coconut Grove is Here it is as we look
at it today, gentlemen, down Street.... and if Fair
Isle is built, in accurate perspective calculation this is
what you'll be seeing. Here's one of the nicest photographs
that I've seen of the view that we all love. This photograph
appeared in the Miami Herald and I invite anyone of you to
question who was it that took the trouble to publish this mar-
velous photograph? Here is the ad as it appeared and here's
the kind of value system that was hung on the view that we're
trying to preserve. "Can you put'a price on a view like this?
We have for $44,700 to $191,000.." You can't get more blatant
than that. They didn't say come buy a condomunium with the
nicest view in town. They said we have put a price on the
view. We've been working very hard on this Fair Isle quest-
ion for three years es you well know. There are four lawsuits
as I count them against Fair Isle and We have to work
very hard gentlemen and we urge you to be patient with us be-
cause the pressures from the developers and the economic pres-
sures are murdering, they're seen all over the country and
we urge you to take a firm stand for human values, to make a
decision that's right for the greatest number of people.
Mayor Ferret Thank you very much. The next speakers, and I
see it is Central Grove Association - James O. Boyle, M. Reed,
T. brown and Elizabeth Bettener. Any of this on Fair Isle?
All right, the Youth Council, Miss Bettner, Thomas Mc Glinn?
Mr. Thomas B. Me Glinn: I'm president of the Bayshore Home-
owners Association. I live at 1872 S. Sayshore Lane. In addition
22 SEP1.91974
to feeling very strongly that Fair Isle is the koy to this
Whole Coconut Grove Master Plan, that what develops on Fair
Isle and what you permit on Fair Isle is going to carry through
the isle Grove, I've always been intrigued because every morn-
ing I have a problem getting out onto Bayshore Drive with the
traffic. Now one of the later speakers tonight will tell you
that if, I understand, that if Bayshore Drive is widened to
four lanes that Bayshore Drive traffic will be handled ade-
quately by a thousand units of Fair Isle development. Now
that is absolutely true. If you four lane Bayshore Drive you
will be able to handle, Bayshore Drive with four lanes can
handle 1000 units onto Bayshore Drive. Now this intrigued me
so much I was out this afternoon ,to the D.O. T., the Department
of Transportation and I talkHd to them about it so as far as
that statement is concerned it is true. However, here is what
the upshoot of it is. You will never be able to allow one more
development anywhere along Bayshore Drive. What this thous-
and units on Fair Isle will do will be bring back the traffic
situation to Bayshore Drive almost like it is today, within
90% of what we've got now which is 62% overcrowded. Now if
you allow 1000 units, according to DOT, if you allow 1000 units
to be built on Fair Isleithe traffic on Bayshore Drive will
cut off anymore development along Bayshore Drive all the way
to Mac Farlane. It is just going to freeze it all because you
can't allow anymore traffic to get on there than is now on it.
It will preclude anymore development. Incidently, they told
me that if in the county you four laned Bayshore Drive the
County would require the developers to pay for it which I didn't
know, an interesting speculation. Thank you, Mr. Mayor,
that's all I have to say.
Mayor Ferre: All right. sir. Thank you very much. Mr. Jack
Lowell, Cabot, Cabot and Forbes.
Mr. Jack Lowell: Mr. Mayor, Commissioners, ladies and gentle-
men, I'm Jack Lowell, I'm from Boston although I currently re-
side at 3820 Wood Avenue in Coconut Grove. We're about to be
one of the largest land owners in Coconut Grove believe me, not
by choice. We recognize the concerns that everybody has voiced
this evening. It is our philosophy that when you come into a
town you have to be able to get along with people if you're
going to get anything done. We have a lot of money in this is-
land. I would like to go back to Boston someday. The only
way we're going to do it is by working together. I think the
choice is clear for you gentlemen tonight, and Mrs. Gordon.
We are either going to be able to work out a compromise posit-
ion with the community over the next several months by defer-
ring action on this particular study as it applies to Fair
Isle or we're going to be put in the unfortunate position of
having an R-3 zoning on this property which in our present pro-
fessional opinion we do not believe we can live with. If that
happens we really have only two options and that is (1) to take
our losses and the other is to build the project that you saw
the pictures of by Mr. Jakobi. We haven't had time to do our
pictures. We'll be back with pictures sometime later. I
really think that if we could that we'd prefer to let this
matter rest until such time as we work out a compromise with
the community covering the items that have been brought up
tonight. That process has begun and we're in a difficult
position until this foreclosure is completed. But believe me,
we'll cooperate in any wak that we can. Thank you.
Mayor Ferre; Thank you, Mr. Lowell, Cabot, Cabot and Forbes.
I think the next name is Claire Filer. Is that right?
23 SEP 191974
r
Mrs. Gordon: Would you ask Mt. Lowell what is his connect-
ion with the Pair Isle?
Mayor Perre:. Yee, Mr. Lowell is the attorney for Cabot, Cabot
and Forbes who are one of the lenders to the project and there-
fore. he is foreclosing the present property owner. Did t ex-
press it right, Mr. Lowell? I b6g your pardon. Mr. Snyder is
the attorney.
Mrs. Gordon: You're not an attorney. You're a property owner?
You're a receiver?....i
Mayor Ferre: He's about to be a property owner, Rose. to
other words he was one of the lenders on the project. Alright,
Mr. Filer.
Mr. Cleare Filer: I live at 1740 S. Bayshore Drive and sec-
retary of Bayshore Homeowner's Association. First as a com-
ment on a previous statement; these contacts of negotiation
only began about 10 days or two weeks ago and they've had a
few more days than that in the past four years to start talk-
ing with us. Now as to the money and the loss that the mort-
gagees appear, they think they're going to take, actually
they had their chances four years ago. As a principal in law
and I'm a businessman, not a lawyer, but a principal in law
called red flags flying and I'll tell you redder flags never
flew in the past four years as flew on Pair Isle yet in the
face of all this opposition they went in anyway and sunk their
money. Now as of June, 1971 they didn't have $9,000,000 in
this. They only had two million and three hundred and some
thousand in it. I've got Burton Goldberg's requisition of
June, 1971 funds and the total outlay at that time was two
million, three hundred and some thousand. Now the flags were
plenty red by then and if there was a time to get out that
was the time to get out. If there was a time to compromise
or to come talk with us, in fact incidently, I wrote Burton a
letter back about that time and suggested that he try to get
with us on some kind of an alternative and particularly with
reference to apartment building heights and his letter to me
said he wasn't interested that to reduce the heights of the
buildings would deprive a privile-ged few of the most fantas-
tic views in the world. Now that was his attitude in his let-
ter then and then on top of all that opposition Cabot and Cabot
of Boston came in and bought out Continental Mortgage Investors,
the mortgage concern on the island at that time; 1 think during
late 1971 but a little after that time. Again, they knew the
opposition and then in view of continuing opposition legal and
otherwise they kept dumping money into it and dumping money
into it. As far as I'm concerned they want to come to you and
say help get me out of this spot we're in. One other point, i`_
you zone Fair Isle anything other than R-3 you're in affect
spot zoning in the area. The nearby bayshore is proposed to
be rolled back to a maximum of R-3 and the neighborhood is R-1
and there is just no good reason from a planning standpoint to
zone Fair Isle anymore C,an R-3. In fact, the only excuse for
it is that it is an island off shore. But it is only 600 feet
away, the distance of 7, 8 or 9 houses down a street. The
fact that it is 600 feet away doesn't make any difference as
far as I'm concerned. In effect if you move the island up next
to the mainland it would be in the same position as the other
nearby properties that's being rolled back to R-3. So what
is the difference if it is offshore? It is spot zoning and
we do hold for R-3 for that island and of course, in total sup-
port of the entire concept of the Planning Study. Thank you.
24 SEP 191974
Mayor Ferrel The next speaker is David Doheny.
Mr. David Doherty: Mr. Mayor, honorable Commissioners, I'm
speaking on the Pair Isle project and in opposition to the
project as presently planned. I'll try not to take my entire
four• minutes so as to make up somewhat the deficit. I live
at 1778 S. Bayshore Lane and I'm an attorney and I work in
downtown Miami. In response to the gentleman who was here
earlier and I think he is gone now, I think his name was Mr.
Sibert who said there would be no traffic problem in exiting
from that area if Fair Isle was built, I respectfully differ.
I live north, South Bayshore Lane at that particular point
south of the canal, north of Fair Isle Street, the only egress
to South Bayshore Drive is onto Fair Isle Street. The people
living in my immediate area must either cross Fair Isle Street
or exit onto Fair Isle Street in the face of whatever traffic
would be coming off of Fair Isle at that particular time of
morning. As Mr. Mc Glinn said earlier, it is difficult enough
to get off of Fair Isle Street and onto South Bayshore Drive
now and I would ask you to consider very carefully the impli-
cations of worsening that situation to any material degree.
With respect to the comments of Mr. Snyder and Mr. Lowell, I
sympathize with their position. As an attorney and a business-
man I've had occasion to be in positions similar to theirs.
I'm very much aware of the current economic conditions which
a great number of lenders, both trustees and smaller lenders
have been in a position of loosing money on their loans. I
personally have lost a good deal of money in my investments
over the past year in stocks and in other types of real estate
investments. We're not talking about investments, we're talk-
ing about property values of homeowners who live in that com-
munity and in other areas of the community in Coconut Grove and
in the City of Miami. The issue is not investment and the issue
is not recovery of a loan or an avoidance of a loss monetarily.
Mr. Lowell with all due respect to his good wishes in wishing
to effect a compromise which I think we must recognize and ac-
cept in the spirit in which it has been given says he's going
to go back to Boston when the matter is over. I'm going to
live here the rest of my live and I think this Commission must
weigh the rights of the investors against the rights of the
property rights and the human values of the people of this City
for the indefinite future. Thank you very much.
Mayor Ferre: The next speaker is E. J. Van Treese, on fair
Isle, Ted Somselle - you're relinquishing your time to Mr. Dean
but Mr. Dean is not talking on Fair Isle. John Barrett.
Mr. John Barrett: Mr. Mayor, out the outset I'd 'like to sug-
gest that I'm likely to go beyond the four minutes. I think it
is more likely that I'll run into seven or eight minutes.
Mayor Ferre: Well, we permitted one gentleman to go 91 minutes
Judge, so I'll use... Please try to keep it as close to four
minutes but we'll let you go over.
Mr. Barrett: I'll try my best. Mr. Mayor, Commissioners, my
name is John R. Barrett. I am an attorney. I am the court
appointed receiver for Sailboat Bay, otherwise known as Fair
Isle. As receiver, and I think this is very necessary to make
clear, I am a neutral party. I am not concerned about the liti-
gating party. My duty, as defined by the law makes me a con-
servator and a protector of the property and the value of the
property. In that capacity I think that I'm obliged and obli-
gated to bring certain facts to the attention of the Commis-
sion. Facts which I think bear very materially on the matter
25
SEP 191974
1
that you're discussing this evening. There is a long history
of litigation - presently, pending, active litigation. I think
it is important for you to understand the nature of that pend-
ing litigation. A law suit was filed before Judge Crawford's
Court, the Circuit Court sometime ago. It is now presently be-
fore the Florida Supreme Court on Certiorari. That matter deals
directly with the validity of a permit previously issued by the
City of Miami to Sailboat Key. There is a second lawsuit direct-
ly affecting this property which is presently before Judge Fried-
man's court in the Circuit Court. It comes to Judge Friedman
as the result of an appeal taken before the Dade Zoning Appeals
Board at which the City did not prevail. It is presently on
appeal before Judge Friedman. Again, the question that that
lawsuit deals with is the validity of a permit previously issued
by the City of Miami to Sailboat Key. There is a third suit
presently pending before the Federal Court of Judge Eden which
likewise addresses itself to the question of previously issued
pemits to Sailboat Key. The fourth suit is the suit seeking
foreclosure from which I have been appointed receiver of the
property. I am not in physical posession of all of the property.
Guard services have been established and the property is now
legally in my hands. Now I heard one previous speaker site var-
ious authorities of law; I think appropriately so but I think
the multitude of the cases which he sited would indicate that
we have some serious legal questions involving Fair Isle. I
don't think the previous speaker would suggest that he is pre-
pared to dispose of these legal questions in suggesting that
you have the legal right to proceed. It is clear to me that
the major issue involved in all of this pending litigation is
the validity of permits previously issued to this property.
Now if the permits are invalid there is no question in my mind
that you gentlemen can proceed and deal with this property
virtually in any fashion you want to, upgrading or downgrading
the zoning.
Mayor Ferre: Excuse me, Judge, four minutes have elapsed. How
much longer do you think you will need?
Mr. Barrett: I would say another four minutes, sir. If, on
the other hand, the lawsuits should resolve these questions
so that the permits in questions should be judicially estab-
lished as valid then in my judgement you simply would lack the
authority to proceed to affect the zoning at Fair Isle. Now
gentlemen and Commissioner Gordon, with all of these facts in
mind and since there appears to be a serious doubt as to the
City's legal position with reference to your ability to go in
and now amend zoning presently existing, I think that I have a
suggestion that might make sense for all parties concerned. I
respectfully request as receiver of this property that this
Commission simply defer any action with reference to Sailboat
Key until such time as we have an opportunity to permit proper
jurisdictional courts to resolve the questions involved. I
think at that point the citizenry and this Commission will
know precisely what its rights entitlements and powers are. If
you chose not to do that and if you chose to precipitously and
prematurely rezone this property as is suggested in this master
plan I think the effect would obviously be to create yet another
cloud on Sailboat Key. I think the effect also would be to
seriously if not irreparably prejudice the rights of the lenders
who in reliance upon that zoning advanced some $9,000,000 in
connection with it and I think that it is clear that you would
substantially reduce the value of the property from some 15
million dollars to approximately 3 to 5 million dollars. Now
I think it is also important to understand that my suggestion
of a stay does no prejudice whatever to the City of Miami. I
26
SEP 1.9 1974
aM simply asking that these matters await determination by a
court of valid jurisdiction at which time the rights and the
effects of all parties involved can be substantially studied.
I would respectfully make reference also to a pre-emptory writ
of mandamus which was issued by Judge Henry Balivan on the
twenty-second day of September, 1972. That writ commands the
City of Miami to forthwith give your final approval to Fair
Island's applications for building permits. I have no k.iow-
ledge available to me that that pre-emptory writ of mandamus
has even been vacated. It is my understanding t'lat it is still
in full force and effect. If so, I would respectfully submit
that you would be proceeding illegally if you were attempt to
act contrary to the instructions contained in such writ. Fin-
ally. I wish to bring to the attention of the Commission some-
thing that was brought to my attention only 30 seconds before
I sat this evening. I was shown a copy of an un.iumbered ord-
inance describing a Central Island District. I understand tht
it most specifically refers to Claughton Island. I understand
that the purpose and import of it would be to create virtually
a new generic zoning classification for islands if that is the
case, perhaps Fair Island All right, sir, I will wind up
immediately. I would simply suggest that I don't think that
this Commission wishes to deal differently with the same generic
types of property. I think this is a compelling reason for
again delaying any hasty or prompty or ill considered thought.
I would simply suggest that without prejudice to the City and
without intending to do any irreparable damage or prejudice to
some of the people involved in this situation, it would perhaps
be preferrable to simply the question of Fair Island until
until these questions in court are resolved. Thank you, sir.
Mayor Ferre: How much time elapsed on the total amount, Mr.
Southern?
Mr. Southern: 81/2 minutes.
'Mayor Ferre:
Now Judge, I would
like to impose on you to stay for a while because I'm going to
have the unpleasant task which sometimes happens to public
officials but that's the way the ball bounces and you are a
very respected lawyer in our midst and you also served this
City of Miami with a great deal of distinction. Unfortunately,
I'm advised by our attorney that he does not agree with your
legal posture here and therefore, I was, going to ask you some
questions and recognize him for a statement but that's going to
take a half an hour when we open all of that so what I would
like to do is I would like for you to submit, further than what
you said here on the record for 81 minutes, if you want to sub-
mit a statement in writing to Mr. Lloyd, I would like to also
ask Mr. Lloyd to respond to it in writing so that the Commission
and the public will have the benefit of our legal standing.
Now i didn't have the pleasure of serving with you when you
were City Attorney but in the years that I've served here we've
been very strict about following the guidelines as presented
by our City Attorney. Sometimes we like it, sometimes we don't
but we have to go by that. So I would respectfully request
that you do that and that Mr. Lloyd respond.
Mr. Barrett: May I just insert this, your honor; I worked with
John Lloyd for a good number of years there are few lawyers in
this community for whom I have greater respect and I'll be most
happy to exchange ideas with Mr. Lloyd and if we disagree it
only again re-emphasizes the basic point that I'm attempting
to make. A court of competent jurisdiction is now considering
these questions, a court of competent jurisdiction and only
that court will ultimately decide those questions. I'm respect-
fully suggesting the preceding without reference to those court
decisions would be premature.
27 SEP 191974
Mayor Ferre: Now Mt. Barrett, theme are #orie other speakers.
Can remain for a while so that then you Can answer solfle
questions from the COMMissiot ?
Mr. Barrett: I'd be happy to.
Mr. Wayne Allen: May I just have one request please? If the
judge is going to submit a brief to the City Commission can
we have the opportunity to submit a reply brief once we have
his?
Mayor Ferre: Yes, sir. It will be available to the public
and anyone who wants to get involved. Now I want to very
clearly, this is not a court. You understand, so we're not
judging things on merit or anything like that, or legal merit.
Mr. Barrett: Your honor, I really have to interject at this
point that in view of what I had said prc'v iou'i ly I do not want
to get placed in the position where I am litigating for or on
behalf of one position or the other. What my function is again,
as a conservator of the property is to remind this Commission
of certain material facts affecting that property but I really
don't want to get into a legal hassel which appropriately would
not be my function.
Mayor Ferre: This is not a court and we're not going to be
getting involved in that but of course the public has a right
to respond anyway that they wish to but we're going to be guided
by our City Attorney.
Mr. Barrett: I wouldn't blame you a bit.
Mayor Ferre: Now, the next speaker is Mr. E. J. Van Truse, oh
I'm sorry. Mrs. Dolly Mac Intyre, no. Pat Dun, Pat Cox, James
Deen, Frances Gardner, Prank Gardner, Robert Hyvaert on Fair
Isle. Now, we have the t3reuton family, Robert, Isaac, Roosevelt,
anybody want to speak on Fair Isle and James, Anthony Percher,
Seth Sklarey.
Mr. Seth Sklarey: My name is Seth Sklarey, Box 33000, Coconut
Grove. Perhaps we ought to change the name of Pair Isle to
Unfair Isle because it seems that no matter what we do somebody
is going to be at some kind of disadvantage. But I propose a
solution that might be a little bit out in left field but I'd
like to propose it to you for your consideration and that is
to make Fair Isle a park, to make Fair Isle a public park.
Judge Synder said that what he would like to do is just get
out of the deal with a full shirt. Well, maybe we could give
him only half a shirt but I think; you know if we gave him
415 million dollars for Fair. Isle it would be worth for the
benefit of the public if we could find the money somewhere
and decide to do it fast enough so it is not worth $20,000,000.
Mayor Ferrer Mr. Sklarey, I hate to tell you this but you've
beat me to the punch. That's exactly what I was going to reco-
mmend this evening but I'll get into that later on. I'm sorry
for stealing your thunder. I would like to answer another
comment by Mr. Snyder and that was, he said that from 1961
up to now a lot of people hadn't said anything. Well the his-
tory of Fair isle - it was offered to Burton Goldberg for a
price of $2,000,000 on the assumption that Burton Goldberg
could not possibly get the financing to buy Fair Isle because
the island had a navigational servitude on it which meant the
navy could come in at any time, put battleships or whatever
they wanted to. As a result of a suit in 1969 and as a result
28
SEP 191974
of a lot of maneuvering,. he got that lifted, the group that
offered it to him tried to back out and he pinned them to the
wall and made them convey it at the $2,000,000 price.
Mayor Ferre: (INAUDIBLE)
Mx. Sklarey: Very briefly, there was no way that Fair isle
could be used for anything up to about 1969 because it had a
navigational servitude on it. Despite the fact that it had
R-5 zoning on it nobody could build anything there because
no investor in their right mind would loan money on it. Of
course, REIT's, you know from the history of them you know
might not be in that category anyway
Mr. Plummer: You completely lost me somewhere along the line.
Mr. Sklarey: Judging by some of the investments that REIT
have gotten into and have lost their shirts in and gotten broke
on.
Mayor Ferre: Anybody that laughs at his own jokes is alright
with me.
Mr. Sklarey: Anyway, that's my suggestion, that we make it a
park and if the Commission can't come to a conclusion on that
perhaps we could put it on the ballot and let the people decide
it. Thank you.
Mayor Ferre: All right. Plummer, the roast beef we had for
lunch won't be warm until 8:00. Now I'm going to give you the
chance to ask your questions of the judge. Where did Judge
Barrett go? Mr. Plummer said his questions would be very
brief and I said we'd all be very grateful to him.
Mr. Plummer: Judge, if this Commission were to acquiesce to
your point, can you give me a ball park figure of approximately
how long you think it will take for a decision to be handed
down?
Mr. Barrett: Commissioner, I'll try to respond to that as
candidly and as honestly as 1 can - I don't know and I don't
know for the reason that whenever a decision is made it is
always subject to appeal and there is just simply no way to
prejudge those things at this stage. Now let me give you an
example of what I'm speaking of. In the first suit that is
presently before the supreme court on certiorari, if the court
grants certiorari and if the court were to rule favorably for
one side, it would dispose the matter immediately. If the
court were to rule unfavorably it would be remanded back for
trial in the Circuit court level. There is no way in that
event to prejudge the time. Judge Friedman's matter which is
on appeal, as I say from the Dade County Appeal Board. Pre-
sumably, that would be definitive when Judge Friedman ruled
on that and I understand there is a hearing scheduled in that
as of November. As to the federal court before Judge Eden, I
understand that there are now motions to dismiss presently
pending. If they were granted that would end the lawsuit. If
they were not granted a trial would then he required and an
appeal could possibly flow from that.
(INAUDIBLE)
Mr. Barrett: My understanding of the suit is that an indi-
vidual citizen has sued the United States Government as well
as Sailboat Key contending that there was an improper issuance
29 SEP 1.9.197+
1
of a dredge and fill permit the reason that there had not
been a prior environmental study. Now my understanding also
is that insofar as the buikheading is concerned insofar as
the dredging and filling is concerned a very very substantial
0ortion of it goes back all the way to 1929 that the island
eexieted, has existed for that length of period and I don't
Want to prejudge the outcome of that lawsuit nor do I want
to negative anyone's position on that lawsuit but at least
the United States Attorney in that lawsuit who finds himself
in the same position as Sailboat Bay feels that they have a
very excellent chance of dismissing that .. ices, sir.
Mr. Plummer: (INAUDIBLE)
Mr. Barrett: No► but we hope to finish the lawsuit completely
within nine months. Now that sounds like a long time but if
you knew the many defendants that are involved in this suit
pleas the fact that I don't know at this moment how much oppo-
sition we're going to get from Mr. Goldberg, if Mr. Goldberg
would cooperate it would be much less time than that but I have
to reason to believe at this moment that Mr. Goldberg is go-
ing to cooperate with us or anyone else that I know of.
Mr. Plummer: Mr. Lloyd, as I understand the posture at this
time we, the City have withdrawn the permits which they need
to proceed. Is that correct?
Mr. Lloyd: Yes, sir.
Mr. Plummer: So really in fact. that is what we've been taken
to court; their contention is their permits are valid - our
contention is that they are not valid.
Mayor Perre: May I interrupt because I think, and you stop
me if I'm wrong, the process was this: We said they no longer
have a permit. Now there is an administrative relief proced-
ure on this and that is before a Metro Board, what is the name
on it.
Mr. Lloyd: That's the Board of Rules and Appeals.
Mayor Perre: The Metro Board of Rules and Appeals. They
went, by they, I mean Goldberg and Company went and appealed
ft and that board overruled the City of Miami. The City of
Miami then went to court and is now in a judicial process.
It is at a lower court, we haven't gone to appellate yet, have
we?
Mr. Lloyd: No, we're before Judge Friedman. That's the one
Judge Barrett mentioned to us.
Mr. Barrett: I would like to sort of complete that, if I may.
My understanding is that procedures such as this, however,
Judge Friedman is a Circuit Judge, he sits in an appellate
capacity.
Mr. Lloyd: That's correct.
Mr. Plumber: Well, What I'm trying to establish, Mr. Mayor, i
is this. If we were to wait until the outcome of these suits
is my thinking correct that nothing could be done on that is-
land until the outcome of those suits? In other words....
Can I make it simpler? In other words, if we were to wait can
anything proceed further before the outcome of those suits?
That's what I'm trying to get at.
30 SEP 191974
Mr. blOyds There is a possibility that soritethiitq could be
done. Of course, the outcolte. you see the distinct possib-
ility is this that the lout action before Judge Friedman with
respect to the permit will be finished long before the other
suits are and of course if the permit were reinstated yes,
Vie? would be allowed to build. Of course actually, they
Would be allowed to build In any event under a non -conforming
tine even if you rezoned.. this is the point where I had in a
minor fashion disagreed with Judge Barrett. Actually, the
net result if the permit were declared to be still valid and
you rezoned the property the building could be built but it
would then be a non -conforming use.
Mr. Plummer: Well, let me get my point there. What you're
telling me then in fact is that if the lawsuit about the val-
idity of the permit is held by the court to be valid then what
Judge Barrett has said is really not holding. In other words
they could proceed.
Mr. Lloyd: Oh yes, they could proceed regardless of how you
zoned the property. Now of course if the City's position is
upheld by Judge Friedman and the withdrawal of the rermit was
decided to be correct if the property were to be rezoned R-3,
of course, they could not proceed with the planned construction.
Mr. Plummer: There is a danger that something could proceed
if we were to wait.
Mr. Lloyd: Oh yes, there is.
Mr. Snyder: May I say something that might be of assistance.
I know you have called on the other attorneys and I thought
maybe you should out of fairness just give me 30 seconds.
There is one other lawsuit which states that even if there has
been proper zoning this whole matter could be enjoined if it
were determined to be a public nuisance but even with that
lawsuit that still pending and there's no way of stopping the
development as you've correctly noted at this time. There is
one other thing that I think is sort of an incorrect assumption.
I agree that there is a trustee appointed who is appearing
before you but I disagree with his statement that he is inde-
pendent and totally neutral and that he said that his basic
purpose is to protect the value of the land. Now that locks
him into a very unneutral position with respect to his state-
ments as to the property value and if I may I'd like to submit
a copy of the Third District Court's opinion in this public
nuisance matter so you would be aware of that.
Mayor Ferre: All right, give that to Mr. Lloyd.
Mr. Barrett: May I respond to that, I consider that rather
crucial to my position. I would refer council to recognize
established and long standing law in the State of Florida indi-
cating the disinterested, the indiffered nature of a receiver's
performance. The fact that he must, in fact, walk a very narrow
line between the interested parties involved. I would remind
him also that both by statute and by law I am charged with the
responsibility of preserving the value of property and that is
what I'm doing.
Mayor Ferre: Judge, I think it is a question of semantics and
I understand, I think we all understand both sides. Now we're
going to take a five minute break. Please, let's not make it
more than 5 minutes because we have a long evening.
31 SEP 191974
Thereupon the City Connniesio:, recesaed for five minutes.
Mayor Perre: Ladies and gentlemen, let's settle down now.
We're going to go on til eight O'clock and then we're going to
break for half an hour. Now ladies and gentlemen, I have the
following proposal for,my fellow Commissioners... Well, I'm
sure there will be a lot of discussion on it. Here's the sit-
uation as I see it. We're paying today for the obvious mistakes
of.a Commission going back thirteen or fourteen years and I'm
not a lawyer, not a judge and we don't sit here as a court. I
see a iot of equity in most of the arguements on both sides.
There is no question that two or three or four forty -story build-
ings with a thousand units would absolutely be in my personal
opinion, a monstrosity in that location and I think it would be
most unfortunate for all of the community. I see Mr. Cabot,
Cabot and Cabot's position represented by Mr. Lowell; they're
investors, they've put money into this thing and they want to
see their money back. You can't blame them for that. Now I
think that the solution and this is something that we as a com-
munity should have done years ago with that particular property,
is to make it into a park. Now how do we go about doing that?
Well obviously you cannot have confiscation of property or tak-
ing of property without due process and without just compensat-
ion which means money. Somewhere along the line we need money
to do it. Now the City of Miami presently doesnot have funds
allocated or dedicated or legally that can be used for the pur-
pose of purchasing that property. I would recommend and the
only way legally that we can do this, and Mr. Attorney, you
correct me after I make my statement; is that we put this on
the November ballot, this year and let the people of Miami make
a decision as to whether or not they would want to purchase
that island, those twenty acres as a park. Now it is my per-
sonal opinion that the people of Miami will overwhelmingly
vote for that, not just the people of Coconut Grove, but I
think most of the people of Miami when you give them a chance
to vote for something that they recognize as logical and bene-
ficial to the community as a whole, will vote for it and the
proof of the pie in the last four years is that they have over-
whelmingly voted for almost all of the bond issues that we have
recommended to the people including $40,000,000 for parks and
how many millions of dollars for police and that... and
$87,000,000 that have been voted by the people of this commun-
ity for improvements. Now, since we do not have appraisals
on the property 1 do not think that we could property put the
amount on the bond issue unless we were able to move very quick-
ly and I don't know whether that's possible or not. I rather
doubt it. But I think we could do this much. We could certain-
ly put it up and we have to have some legal research on this.
At worst, it would be a straw vote of intent. Certainly in my
opinion, that would be a clear mandate from the people as to
the intent. If we could do more than a straw vote that would
be better in my opinion. If we cannot do a straw vote, I mean
if we couldn't the worst would be a straw vote then I would
imagine the process would be once we get to the appraisal level
or if we could come to an agreement on the price on a negotiated
basin then we would have to go to a specific ballot and it
would have to be a special election. Is that correct?
Mr. Lloyds This is correct, your honor.
Mayor Ferree All right, now that's my proposal this evening
and I think this solves everybody's, as I see it, it would
solve everybody's problems, It would save the property, we
would have it for the public perpetuity, it would do equity
to the owners or the future owners or the debtors of whatever
32 SEP 1.91974
they're Called and 1 think it Would just clarify the Whole
situation.
Mrs. Gordon: Mr, mayor, are you moving that? If you will,
will you take an amendment also?
Mayor Ferre: You know hoer 1 am about thest things, Rose. I
don't Care who moves it. The thing is to do it.
Mrs. Gordon: All right. Let me speak then to the issue be-
cause I firmly believe there isn't any compatible zoning that
we could apply to that property that is going to make anybody
happy. I believe in the openspace concept but I think perhaps
that we need to direct our manager to immediately discover
which areas of funding there might be laying out there in the
wide blue yonder that would provide us with the necessary funds
for open space acquisition and I do know that there are funds
on a federal level and on the state level for the preservation
of open space and I can't think of a better place that the state
or the federal government could put their money. So I think
perhaps, in combination with -your thought which I think is a
good one, that we not waste anytime whatsoever but immediately
direct our manager to pursue this course of action. But I
would like to bring up another point if I might because I think
that perhaps we're not really reading our agenda because tonight
no matter what we do tonight won't change the zoning on any-
thing. This is the Coconut Grove Zoning Study, it is a compre-
hensive neighborhood study of future proposals for land use,
zoning circulation and community facilities for Coconut Grove
and it would be our position tonight to accept this, 1 wouldn't
say would be our position, but it might be my position to ac-
cept this study because it is only a first step in a series of
public hearings that are going to have to be held on first the
Zoning Board level and then on this Commission level to change
specific locations to the recommendation of the comprehensive
plan. The comprehensive plan concept is long overdue for the
City of Miami and as you know, my fellow Commissioners all know
that we budgeted some $391,000 last year for a total compre-
hensive plan of the City of Miami and this is one phase of it.
So if we're going to budget that kind of money for comprehen-
sive planning and we're going to ignore it then we'd might as
well save the money and spend it for something else. So this
is my personal opinion and I just felt like it was a necessary
thing to say and I agree with you, Mr. Mayor, that we do have
to try to save it for open space.
Mr. Plummer: I want to raise maybe a legal question just more
so for the record to make sure we're not getting ourselves
into trouble. Mr. Mayor, I raise the question, are we really
acting out of order as Mrs. Gordon has just stated and it was
my idea of coming here this evening that this is not a single
issue type of hearing. This is a comprehensive hearing which
affects more than one parcel. This affects an entire tract
and it was my opinion that before we took any action whatsoever
that we would hear from all people about all matters relating
to this study. Now just for the record, Mr. Mayor, I happen to
think your idea is a great one but I don't think that this is
the time until we have had the input to hear the entire pro-
posal that is before us this evening. It would then be said
that we acting on a single item which we are not. We are act-
ing on a comprehensive plan involving a great amount of parcels.
So I only question the legality or maybe even a moral point.
Mr. Lloyd, if you would speak to that.
Mayor Ferre: Well J.L., before he does that, Mr. Lloyd
3:�
SEP 19.1974
• 1
You see, .fudge Barrett, he may have left by now, came in here
the other day and I think an associate of yours was here, there
was an attorney Mere. Who? Mr. Traurig, that's right, Mr.
Traurig waft here All right, Mr. Traurig representing the
lehdora on that project said yhy don't you remove Fair Isle from
the whole project from the whole item because of the legal and
so on. Judge Barrett stated then what he stated today, Now I
stopped them both.' I said now look, you gentlemen have the
right to Speak on this because we're going to have apublic
hearing on the general matter and not all, but most of the in-
terested parties will be attending and that would really be
the more appropriate time for you to make your presentation.
Now, we've had an hour and some minutes on this and it seems
to me that what is being proposed here has nothing to do basic-
ally with the public hearing because it is a completely new
proposal and it is a completely new solution and all I'm ask-
ing is that we put it on the ballot in November and let the
people decide. It is just that simple and I don't think so
that nobody is misguided that we can do more than put it on a
straw ballot. But that will be a clear mandate from the people
of this community as to what they want to do and we'll have to
pursue that vigorously. Now if we can do it in a more specific
legal format then our attorney has to tell us if there is a
more vigorous vehicle where we cannot only put it on the ballot
but proceed right after the election in November then I'm for
that too. But 1 would really like to, since there will be a
lot of people that will be leaving, and Judge Barrett and a
lot of the attorneys here, I would like to get that question
resolved if it is the will of this Commission to try to put
it on the ballot.
(INAUDIBLE)
Mayor Ferre: We're going to do that, Monte but.... We under-
stand but this is....
Mr. Reboso: Mr. Mayor, may I say something? I think we have
been discussing this item of Fair Isle for quite a long time
and I don't think it has anything to do with the rest of the
agenda even though it's including Coconut Grove. We will be
in a better position to vote now on item LWthan maybe two
hours from .now. For me it is clear after all the time that
the City of Miami Planning Department has been taking in this
study and all the people involved that we should move forward.
Mrs. Gordon: I tell you, the Mayor asked us to let everybody
who wants to speak speak before we make any motions but I'm
ready to make a motion anytime you're willing to accept one,
Mr. Mayor.
Mr. Reboso: I am ready to move for approval of 1 (a).
Mrs. Gordon: That sounds fine and I would not accept Fair
Isle or anyother portion of the comprehensive plan from the
motion. It is in total as recommended by the Planning Depart-
ment with the modifications and by the Planning Board with
its modifications.
Mr. Reboso: Exactly like it is right here tonight in the agenda.
Mrs. Gordon: Fine, you're moving that? I'll second that.
(INAUDIBLE)
34 SEP 191974
Mayor Ferro: I want to explain, and Mr. Lloyd, you're going
to have to give us a legal opinion on this. low, I'm perfect-
ly willing and we'll accept the Motion and a second on item
1 (a) but I want to ask you whether or not that would create
legal problems if we put it on the ballot in November. Would
there be any legal problems on that?
Mr. Lloyd: The problem is not really a legal problem, it is a
mechanical problem with the Voting Registrar of .fade County,
whether or not they can get it on the ballot.
Mayor Ferre: That's somthing that we'll have to find out.
You see. I'm trying to find out which comes first, the chicken
or the egg.
Mr. Reboso: This would be first reading, Mr. Mayor, so that
means if we approve to put it on the ballot in November.
Mrs. Gordon: This says a resolution, is this an ordinance?
Mayor Ferre: There is no second reading on this. No, sir.
This is a resolution. If you pass this resolution now that's
it.
Mrs. Gordon: This is a resolution accepting the recommendat-
ions of the Planning Department No
UNIDENTIFIED SPEAKER: Mr. Mayor, you haven't heard me yet.
You're bypassing me. If you're talking about approving this
total plan.
Mayor Ferre: No, sir. We're talking about just item 1 (a).
Mr. Lloyd: Well item 1 (a) is the entice plan, Mr. Mayor
and I was about to speak to that myself. 1 (a) is the entire
plan. It is a resolution... No, it isn't. It is the entire
plan including the Fair Isle.
Mrs. Gordon: That's why I asked you if we were going to let
the rest of the people speak before we make any motions.
Mayor Ferre: We've got to let the rest of the people speak.
All right, does anybody want to move this on this ballot?
I pass the gavel to the Vice -Mayor and I'd like to be recog-
nized for the purpose of making a motion. I move that the
City Attorney be instructed to prepare on an emergen:y basis
a resolution placing on the November ballot the question of the
purchase of the property known as Fair Isle for the purposes
of a City of Miami park with the stipulation to the manager
that he proceed immediately to seek federal, state or other
sources of moneys for open air, including County Decade of
Progress funds and that it be put on the ballot for the Nov-
ember election if possible so that it become a direct mandate
to the City but if not, at least on a straw ballot approach
to it so that we will proceed forthwith for that purpose.
Mrs. Gordon: Mr. Mayor. perhaps it would be better to have it
in two separate motions. I think it could be, don't you?
Mayor Ferre: I don't care. Do you want to take...
Mrs. Gordon: Yes, I think so because one thing is a straw
ballot Which really isn't going to affect anything really be-
cause we won't be able to buy it, we won't have the money,
we won't even know how much and the other will be to direct
the manager to vigorously pursue all avenues, and I'll move
35 SEP 191974
that dfie for either federal, state or CoUnty funding to put -
Chaise this land.
Mayor Ferre: All right, well then let's move the first one.
X * e the first one.
Mrs. Gordofi: I'll sec end it.
The following motion was introduced by Mayor Ferre who
moved its adoption:
MOTION NO. 74-1039
A MOTION INSTRUCTING THE CITY ATTORNEY TO
PREPARE ON AN EMERGENCY BASIS THE NECESSARY
INSTRUMENTS TO CAUSE TO BE PLACED ON THE
NOVEMBER 5TH BALLOT THE QUESTION OF THE
PURCHASE OF PROPERTY KNOWN AS FAIR ISLE
FOR PURPOSES OF A CITY OF MIAMI PARK, AND
THAT IF THIS QUESTION CANNOT BE PLACED ON
SAID BALLOT IN SUCH A MANNER THAT THE
ANSWER WOULD BE A LEGAL MANDATE TO THE
COMMISSION THEN IT BE DONE IN SUCH A MANNER
AS TO CONSTITUTE A "STRAW BALLOT" APPROACH
TO THE QUESTION.
Upon being seconded by Mrs. Gordon the motion was passed
and adopted by the following vote -AYES: Mr. Plummer, Mayor
Ferre, Rev. Gibson, Mrs. Gordon and Mr. Reboso. NOES: None.
Mrs. Gordon: I'll move the second one which was that we vigor-
ously pursue, direct the manager to vigorously pursue all fund-
ing sources including the federal, state and county.
INAUDIBLE
Mayor Ferre: If we get three votes here today or more that
will happen.
Mrs. Gordon: Nothing precludes that.
Mayor Ferre: We're not talking to that right now. Do you
understand, Mr. Alien? The question is very apparent, obviously.
This has nothing to do with that. That may pass and it may
fail.
Thereupon the Mayor resumed the chair.
Mayor Ferre: The motion is that we pursue vigorously the fund-
ing of this in federal, state and county levels.
The following motion was introduced by Mrs. Gordon who
moved its adoption:
MOTION NO. 74-1040
A MOTION REQUESTING THE CITY MANAGER TO
VIGOROUSLY PURSUE METHODS OF FUNDING,
INCLUDING FEDERAL, STATE AND COUNTY
SOURCES, THE ACQUISITION OF PROPERTY
KNOWN AS FAIR ISLE FOR OPEN SPACE
PURPOSES.
Upon being seconded by Mr. Reboso the motion was passed and
adopted by the following vote -AYES: Mr. Reboso, Rev. Gibson,
Mrs. Gordon, Mr. Plummer and Mayor Ferre. NOES: None.
36 S E P 191974
Thereupon the City Commission recessed for dinner.
Mr. Plummer: Mr. Mayor, I just want to remind you that 1
definitely for one on this Commission aft going to hold you to
your promise earlier that we are walking out of the door at
10 O Clock.
Mayor Ferre: promisee, promises.
Mr. Plummer: That's one you're going to keep.
Mayor Ferre: I keep all of my promises, Mr. Plummer, or shall
I say most of them. We're all human. All right, Mr. Mike
Simonoff. How long do you want to speak?
Mr. Michael Simonoff: I don't think I'll be four minutes.
I'd like to talk about the over all plan as it is submitted
and I think it is a good plan with certain exceptions. The
first thing I think we have to look at is what the first two
and a half hours of this conversation took into account and
that is zoning something and not sticking by it and if we adopt
this plan basically as it is submitted and enforce and stick
to it then you're not going to have the situation....
Mayor Ferre: I don't understand, you're talking about Fair
Isle
Mr. Simonoff: Yes, I'm just backing up for a second because
you've had all of this controversy for all this time on Fair
Isle where I feel the rest of the Grove is equally if not
more important. Now, I think that as I said the plan is good
and probably should be accepted with certain exceptions. First,
I think that the R-1B atonipMain Highway from just south of
Mac Farlane down to Ransom School should have a designation
in this study instead of keeping it R-18 and I'm involved in
that area, I think it should be changed to R-1 with the addit-
ive that the developers which eventually will be involved in
that would go for a planned area development or planned unit
development. It is not economically feasible to keep that area
as R-1B. It's fine to keep the artist colonies and the differ-
ent activities in there. I feel that is a very important thing
in the flexibility of the future design in that area. Secondly,
the traffic flow, I believe instead of coming through the Grove
should be routed around and taken into account that these roads
that Pardon me? Well, I think you can make a circumfer-
ence around certain areas, widen those roads, control the traf-
fic, I mean if they can run buses backwards on South Dixie High-
way I certainly think they should be able to make a circumfer-
ence around Coconut Grove and have arterials flow in for the
people who use it all the time and not be caught in the bumper
to' bumper traffic. I think that is going to eliminate a lot
of the congestion. Now the third thing I'd like to speak about
is the environmental preservation districts that the new Tree
Ordinance is going to take into account and I feel that we
really ought to accept these things as a basis of the Grove
Study tonight because we have at least a little bit of time
until they will be brought into bearing on other areas that
the interim time between the old ordinance going out and the
new one coming in. Whatever time I have left, I may just want
to say a word afterwards.
Mrs. Gordon: May I ask someone a question, please. Mr. Acton,
i want to know something that is very important.
Mayor Ferre: Rose, excuse me for interrupting you. I'11, you
know, I'll take Commission questions as long as they're not long
questions. Other wise we're going to get off
3'7 S E P 191974
Mrs. Gordon? No, it is a point of information. I think it
is a directive really to us so that we know what we're doing.
I want to as:k you this question because it is very pertinent.
You have presented us with a document which outlines a lot of
policy matters which we concur, perhaps, I do anyway. But
there you also present to us a very delineated zoning map of
proposed zoning and maybe Mr. Lloyd has to answer this question.
If we vote affirmatively for this Comprehensive Planning Study
which is what I call it, a Comprehensive Planning Study which
includes this proposed zoning map, are we then precluding war -
selves from any future public hearings perhaps after hearing
testimony of thinking differently on any single particular item?
Now will you answer that.
Mr. Lloyd: I'm sorry, I didn't get all of the question.
Mrs. Gordon: All right, I'll try again. If we adopt this in
total and then we're going to have public hearings on specific
items, the position we adopt tonight, does it ,meclude us from
any deviation from the plan as outlined in this book tonight?
Mr. Lloyd: No, it does not. All you're doing tonight, if you
do, is adopting the Comprehensive Plan in principal and it does
not preclude a deviation ordinance when you finally adopt it
after public hearing.
Mrs. Gordon: On any specific item?
Mr. Lloyd: On any specific item, that is correct.
(INAUDIBLE)
Mr. Andrews: ... ......the memorandum that was sent along with
those documents indicated that these were presented to the Com-
mission as format and that we already knew that there were go-
ing to be adjustments to these ordinances and that you would
be hearing from the public so that we could gather that infor-
mation also and the Planning Department would and then would
be in a position to present t, you more closely the final ord-
inances that you would be considering.
(INAUDIBLE)
Mrs. Gordon: Not tonight, no.
Mr. Simonoff: The ordinance, or this study, you're just ask-
ing for a principle to be accepted but we're not talking about
any zoning classifications....
Mrs. Gordon: Yes, we have to go through the Zoning Board for
public hearing and then back here.
Mr. Simonoff: If this is accepted in principle will those
areas then be designated as the areas approved by the Commis-
sion to go into zoning so that they will then pass on that
basis?
Mr. Acton: Mr. Mayor, I think I can clarify that. It was the
intention of the Planning Department after the public hearing
and in accord with whatever action the Commission took tonight
in regards to this document to amend those portions of the
document necessary by their action and submit it back to the
Commission. In other words, we have suggested a number of mod-
ifications depending on the action they take we'll modify the
various pages and the maps and so forth so it will be in accord
with their intent.
38 SEP 191974
Mr. Qi►t' ff = 0ou1d I then request that the area from Main
Highway southeasterly from t.he, almost from Mac Farlane down
be inelnded in this as a change rather than left out completely
in this study? I think it is a vital part of this study.
Mr. Acton: It is part of the study but it was not our intent
to change the zoning on that portion of Coconut Grove at this
time in terms of classification but rather deal it on a basis
of, especially when it comes to the planned area development.
I think we could take them up at the time that the applicant
petitions the City of Miami for consideration of a particular
classification.
Mr. Simonoff: On a parcel by parcel basis?
Mr. Acton: That's correct.
(INAUDIBLE)
Mr. Acton: I said, Mr. Mayor, that it was our intent after
this meeting and depending on whatever action the Commission
took we would modify both portions of this document in accord
with the recommended modifications the Commission desired,
their direction.
Mrs. Gordon: As I understand it, this is a guideline for a
new zoning plan that will develop in Coconut Grove but we are
not bound to this in every detail.
Mr. Acton: That is correct. That's correct.
(INAUDIBLE)
Mr. Lloyd: Yes, unless you determined that that was all after
your final ordinance. whatever you did you'd determine that was
going to be your final action.
Mr. Plummer: Let me use a specific example. Bobby Dykes came
before this Commission asking that his ... We told him to wait
until the 19th. Now, actually... what you would have told him
was that there was no way the 19th until this Commission acts
on that particular parcel. Is that correct?
Mr. Acton: No, you're not bound by any action that you take
on this document. What you're doing now is you're declaring
that you agree with the entire intent of this document but
you're not bound. Mr. Dykes, if he were here tonight and pre-
sented his case, you could take action on his petition tonight
if you so desired. You're not precluded from doing that.
Mayor Ferre: All right. Can we proceed with the public port-
ion of this. Mr. Tschumy.
Mr. Ted Tschumey: First of all, I'd like to commend as I've
done in the past on behalf of the Civic Club, the Planning
Department for its efforts throughout the past year in evolv-
ing this study. As you know, there has been a great deal of
citizen participation in this. We're very thankful for it.
We're glad to have been able to take part in it and to help
evolve this study. Obviously we feel that Coconut Grove is a
very unique area and very worth working for and very sensitive
to preserve and enhance through the study. I've got several
specific comments about the study which I'd like to make. The
first one regarding the Grand -Main -Mac Farlane intersection.
The plan recommends the narrowing of Mac Farlane as we spoke
39 SEP 191974
about earlier his evening resulting in greater landscaping,
wider sidewalks, separate bicycle lane particularly in reduc-
ing the scale of the street to one which is much more in con-
cept with the village center. I think you'll find that most
of the citizens in the Grove are very much in favor of this.
Concerning the intersection itself, the Plan calls for wider
sidewalks, separate bicycle lane, new landscaping, shorter
pedestrian crosswalk distances. The Plan, as Jack explained,
would simplify vehicular turning movements and relieve congest-
ion, make it more safer, more pleasant and more convenient for
vehicles, pedestrians and cyclists. It sounds like it can't
be true, but apparently it is and we're very much in favor of
this. Secondly, I would like to talk very briefly about this
C-2A zoning for the village center. I think this is really
very important inorder to maintain the village scale that we
now have. I think it is important to pay careful attention
to this and to enact this particular item. Thirdly, regarding
the concept ofrthe central village parking area, this has several
problems involved with it. We recognize that the location of
the central parking area as designated in the plan is really
the best one for the central business area but the plan calls
for the annexation of the Texaco Station which is there and
this we feel would be a mistake, a mistake for several reasons.
(1) the central area needs a gas station and this is one that
is located in the central area and (2) the people who own the
gas station have spent a great deal of time and effort build-
ing up this business and have been a very real service to the
Grove. Now as an architect it seems to me that it is fully
possible to keep both of these things side by side. I think
it takes careful study, careful planning, cooperation between
the legal department and things such as air rights and that
type of thing but we would urge very much that we try to keep
both of these things to put the parking lot there which we
feel is important and yet to keep the gas station there as
well. It would seem to me that this could be mutually bene-
ficial to the two things as well. I think that really is
basically all I have to say. There is one more comment though,
and that is as I recall at the last meeting regarding the pro-
tection of the Master Plan that you, Mr. Plummer, proposed
that the plan would be protected until such time as its final
implementation. My question is this: If in fact we assume,
and we certainly hope that the plan will be adopted tonight
and then we'll go through the implementation procedure, but it
is my understanding that regardless of what happens tonight the
plan is still protected and that anybody that wants to do some-
thing counter to the plan has to come before you. Is that not
correct?
Mrs. Gordon: That's right.
Mr. Tschumey: Good.
Mrs. Gordon: I have a question, Mr. Acton. Has the Planning
Board acted on the (B) portion and the (C) portion?
Mr. Acton: Yes.
Mrs. Gordon: They have then we are in a position to move
those two portions tonight for first reading?
Mr. Acton: Yes, you could do.that but it is my recommendation
that you defer those items until the Department has had a
chance to come back and incorporate modifications that would
give it more flexibility and courage; such uses as theatres
for the performing arts through use of zoning incentives....
40
SEP 191974
Mrs. Oordon s Could you do that on the second reading?
Mr. Acton: Mr. Lloyd.
Mrs. Gordon: The inclusion of additional uses into the ord-
inance under tb), could that be done on second reading?
Mr. Lloyd: Yes.
Mrs. Gordon:. Ok, then we could move this on first reading
tonight?
Mr. Lloyd: If you wish.
Mr. Dick Danziger: I'm speaking for Ken Treister. My name is
Dick Danziger, I'm president of the Coconut Grove Chamber of
Commerce and I'm speaking for Ken Treister who is a Board of
Directors member. There are two items that we have in content-
ion on the Master Plan. One is in VI on the bottom of the
page we would like to see eliminated, it is on the last para-
graph "on a trial basis to close Main Highway between Fuller
Street and Mac Farlane to create a pedestrian plaza the length
of the block, one way on Fuller Street northbound and a trial
period of six days followed by a public hearing on net impact
of closure"; we as the Chamber would not like to see that take
place. Also, on page 33 on the top of that page this is also
a closing on Fuller Street, an additional modification be made
that would make permanently closed Fuller Street and convert
it to a pedestrian plaza. The opportunities for creating an
outstanding public place that would enrich the social focus
and physical environment of the village center, and so on and
so forth. I did take a survey of the Fuller Street merchants
and I did it in its entirety_ and there was only one merchant
out of all of them on Fuller Street that did want the street
closed. Everybody wanted the street open. They felt that it
is a very short street and they a lot of people miss it and
the more vehicle traffic that would be allowed to go through
the street the more exposure the stores would have for business
so they were entirely against it except for one merchant. The
other thing is I wanted to ask Mr. Acton that that C-2A zoning
is going to be deferred tonight. Is that right, George, as
far as we know?
Mr. Acton: It was our recommendation but Commissioner Gordon,
the reason we had recommended deferral was because there were
certain modifications, as I explained earlier, that we felt
would be necessary to set before the Commission before they
toot action but Commissioner Gordon asked the City Attorney
whether that be possible to do that between first and second
reading and the answer was yes. But there are certain modifi-
cations that have to be made to that to be in conformance with
the objectives that we've been working....
Mr. Danziger: Naturally to give a little bit more time would
be to everybody's advantage. rather than to one's disadvantage
I think by deferring it, I would think it would think it would
be. It would be in between first and second reading, at least
the pressure is not on, it is a little bit less pressure than
we have already, I think.
Mrs. Gordon: What would the disadvantage be? There's no dis-
advantage.
INAUDIBLE
41
f
Mrs Dansiger: Ok, we'll go along with Ult. The other thing
was we had to consider the Coconut Grove Playhouse and we are
deeply Concerned about that prime piece of business property
and what it does for the community and this is the letter that
the Commissioners have on their desk as well as the Mayor:
Dear Mayor Ferre and City Commissioners, Due to the fact tint
the !Miter Plan has not made any provisions for the expansion
improvement or replacement if necessary of the Coconut Grove
Playhouse we, the Coconut Grove Chamber of Commerce feel that
there should be a modification in the Master Plan to allow for
this to take place in the immediate future. The Coconut Grove
Playhouse has proven a decided asset to the Village of Coconut
Grove and to the City of Miami in every way. Therefore, we,
the Chamber of Commerce propose a resolution stating that the
Master Plan provide for a special consideration to be given to
the Coconut Grove Playhouse to any future proposals submitted
by the owners or the management of the Playhouse. The Chamber
of Commerce feels it is a vital link and of great importance to
continue the success of the business community of Coconut Grove
and the entire City of Miami. We feel that the Playhouse itself
has to have a leeway, is what I'm saying, inorder to reconstruct
its edifice or modify it in some way and it is a separate entity
within this community inorder to have a better business com-
munity and we recognize the cultural aspects of it as well as
everything else. Thank you very much.
Mrs. Gordon: Mr. Acton, is there anything within your recom-
mendations that prevents any modifications to the Playhouse?
Mr. Acton: Well, one of our modifications was taking into
account that there was a definite advantage to encouraging
that type of use in the village area so our modification is
taking that into account, the bonus incentive recommendations.
Mrs. Gordon: Yes, not putting any stops on it at all as far
as I read through this ordinance.
Rev. Gibson: I want to go back to a question that Mr. Tschumey
raised, Mr. Acton so that we don't just pass over it and just
have heard what he said. What about that filling station he
mentioned?
Mr. Acton: Yes, that also has been taken into consideration
by the Department. We have considered the use of air rights
over the filling station in the future if and when the parking
garage ever is implemented. What I'm saying is we're aware of
that recommendation from the Grove and as I stated to the Com-
mission before the Planning document is being adopted in prin-
ciple so we can revise it to meet the needs when it arises in
the future. We're very much aware of that and I think we can
leave the filling station there in the future and build over
it. In other words, use the air rights over the gas station
for three stories.
Rev. Gibson: I just want to make sure that we don't leave here
tonight and not get an understanding. That's all I wanted....
Mr. Acton: Yes, as I said, we're very much aware of that pro-
posal....
Rev. Gibson: Now let me ask a question. I always, because I
see people later on in the street and they're glad to stop to
preach. You understand sir, I'm sure, what he said. You're
in accord with that answer. All right. That's all. I want to
make sure.
42 SEP 191974
Mayor Ferre: Mr. Andrews, there are a series of recommendations
and questions that have been presented to us and will be pre-
sented this evening. t think it is very important that as soon
as the minutes are ready that we get them in their simplest
terms so that we'll have a list of these things that we can
address ourselves to as we implement some of these things.
Would you see that it is done in that way, the basic question
or the basic recommendation and I don't mind you paraphrasing
it, we can always come back with the original statement as long
as you keep the intent clear for us. The next speaker is Mr.
Jack Rice and after that, Joe Kolish.
Mr. Jack Rice: Thank you for giving me an opportunity to
appear here tonight. First of all when property owners have
troubles the first thing they do is come to their attorney. I
represent Dr. Robertson, Mr. Joe Kolish, Mr. Metzner and Mr.
Sidney Kester. Mr. Sidney Kester could not be here, he is in
the hospital, he just had a heart attack. All these gentlemen
have substantial investments on Bayshore Drive and have invest-
ed in the area for a considerable numbei of years. I'm addres-
sing myself now to two areas. One is that location which was
recommended o be R-3A located at Aviatiqr and Bayshore on the
northeast corner just across from Bayshore Marine. That prop-
erty has been zoned RC for a number of years and my client pur-
chased that property with the idea of in the future, developing
it to a greater potential than it has presently been developed.
It originally was a night club or the Italian American Club and
it had a bar and so forth. All that has been changed and now
it is primarily a commercial office space use. Now what the
Zoning or Planning Department has done is taken this property
which is assessed at $350,000 some odd dollars and attempted to
give it an R-CC zoning which I believe is now the recommendat-
ion which up, til yesterday was an R-3A. But what this does
on lot coverage is provide inst*ad of having a 1.5 potential
for floor space in a proposed building is reduce it to approx-
imately .6 or 1/3 of what it originally was which substant-
ially reduces the value of my client's property. Now if there
was a change in the neighborhood it wouldn't be so bad that
would require this property to be so-called down graded to a
lesser use. However, the change in'the neighborhood is any-
thing but change it down, it should be altered and moved to a
higher classification. Immediately across the street is Bay -
shore Marine. Immediately next door is a huge three story
apartment complex. I don't know how many units are in it but
there are quite a few. It is quite a large project. Further
to the northeast is an additional apartment complex. I believe
that is a five story unit. Now what you're doing to my poor
client is requiring him to have a lesser use than you're pro-
viding for the people right next door and as a matter of fact,
as you proceed further down Bayshore Drive where you have that
zoned R-1 which is more or less estate now, that property is
deteriorating to such an extent that the property immediately
adjacent to this apartment complex which is a single family
use is going, I'm sure, to be developed in some sort of multi-
family residential use such R-4 or R-3, whatever the traffic
will bear. Now I'm not saying that it is zoned for that pur-
pose but I'm certain that the people that own that property
intend to do it because it is a rather dilapidated dwelling at
this particular time. Now when it comes to downgrading property
you know there was the Merrick Coco property and the Culbertson
property which is on Kirk Street and is presently now a part
of the park, the David T. Kennedy Park.
Mayor Ferre: Mr. Rice, how much longer will you require?
43 SEP 191974
Mr. Dices About four or five more minutes.
Mayor Ferret Well, would you try to keep it to four minutes,
please. Since you represent more than one person I'll go ahead
and do that: four minutes.
Mr. Rice: Now what I'm saying in this Merrick, Coco and Cul-
bertson property, the court said in order to downgrade the zon-
ing there has to be a reason and you could not sustain the zon-
ing at R-1 and the courts through court action rezoned that
property to R-5A. Now I'm asking you in the sense of fair play
to my client to permit the R-C zoning to remain on Aviation and
Bayshore that is presently there. It will be sometime before
he develops it but why damage his interest and reduce the value
of his property at this time? In addition, it is going to pos-
sibly make this a nonconforming use when he's going to have to
make a structural change or a structural alteration when you
change it from R-C to R-CC he won't be able to do it. Now the
second list of properties are those located at Grove Hill which
is just across the street from the Grove Hotel, Mr. Mentzner's
property which is the Bayshore Village which goes from Bayshore
to Tigertail and then Mr. Kolish's property which is directly
behind the Bank Building and Mr. Robertson's property, Dr. Rob-
ertson's property which is right next to Yacht Harbor which is
the new 22 story apartment building. Now what you're doing to
them is reducing the height 1Lmitations to 10 stories while
you've already permitted three structures in there and they've
just been built that far exceed the 10 story limitation. I
say that the zoning and the height limitation is set in that
area and you shouldn't deviate from what presently exists. In
addition, when you build a ten story building on a lot area or
a floor area coverage, you have to build a squattier building.
We could give you more open space with a higher building and
beisides that today you know when you build higher you're re-
quired to put in a sprinkler system which makes the building
safer than the existing buildings that are presently being
built there. None of them have a sprinkler system. In addit-
ion, you have developed that property and led my clients to
believe that they could use it for the R-C that presently
exists because you've assessed them for the roads, they've got
the new 100 foot street; you've assessed them for the new san-
itary sewers and installed new storm sewers. All the develop-
ment that you've permitted has been far in access of what you're
now trying to relegate my client's property to. In addition,
if you'll. notice the Grove Hotel and the Yacht Harbor, if you
look at the plans and the new Office in the Grove, they don't
have to set back any 30 feet. You're now going to have a
hodge podge of setbacks because the new construction, you're
going tomake my clients set back 30 feet whereas the present
people that have presently constructed and have set the tenor
for this area, you've only required them to set back 20 feet.
I'm just asking you what fair play requires is that you permit
my clients to develop their property and who have been good
tenants in the Grove. They have developed and have some nice
properties now. They're not for doing anything detrimental to
the Grove. We're asking to let the property stand as it pre-
sently exists which is take away the 10 story limitation. I
also am opposed, I'm not opposed to guidelines if I know what
they are but I am opposed to anybody telling my clients what
kind of building they can put there which this ordinance says
that the Planning Department and not our architect. I believe
that our architect should dictate the kind of building or struct-
ure that goes into this particular area. Could I just let
Dr. Robertson say a word who has so much invested in this par-
ticular area?
44
SEP 191914
Mayor Ferre: Mr. Kolish Lb the next speaker. If he will,
where is Mr. polish.
M.t'. Rice: Mr. K elish isn't
gotten to him.
1►ayor Ferre: I'm sorry but
list, Mr. Rice.
feeling well, you've finally
I'm just going right down the
Mr. Rice: I'm not saying that derogatorily but you know Mr.
Itolish has a heart condition and he just couldn't take it.
Mayor Ferre: All right. Well, doctor, I'll 1st you speak in
place of Mr. Kolish for four minutes please.
a
Dr. Robertson: t won't take long. I've lived in the Grove
and around the Grove for some 20 years and I've spent my entire
income in this area. Every piece of property I've ever owned
we've upgraded it or done more than we were required to do zon-
ing wise. We don't have a lot of money but I feel that provid-
ing living space for people is a public service and I think it
provides good taxpayers that will help pay for your improve-
ments and your parks and other things like that. Florida hap-
pens to be the fastest growing state in the union and these
people need a place to live and we shouldn't turn away these
good taxpayers. I think that we should provide a place for
them and I think that giving a decent place at a decent price
will help them. If you prevent, if you put too many restrict-
ions on that it is going to run building costs so high that
you might be able to build and the existing units will be able
to charge more rents than they deserve which I'm not for and I
want to thank you for your consideration. Thank you.
Mayor Ferre: The next speaker is Lorraine Prince. All right,
would you place that into the record. Robert Fishko.
Mr. Robert Fishko: My name is Robert Fishko, I'm the producer
at the Coconut Grove Playhouse and I also live there which is
3500 Main Highway. We have been trying for three years now to
bring this cultural resource back to where it was once in the
highest position it could be in in the City of Miami and I think
that we are to some measure succeeding in doing this. We have
been something less than a financial success; we've been los-
ing an awful lot of money there. The people who own the Play-
house are private investors who feel that as long as they can
continue to operate the Playhouse without losing so much money
that they will have lost so more money than the actual value of
the property their investment is protected and they will continue
and I can make this pledge to you tonight, to operate the Coco-
nut Grove Playhouse in the very Lest way that they know how
just as long as the total of the money invested in the combin-
ation of purchase price and operating losses does not exceed
the appraised evaluation of the property. At the present time
it does not and I can tell you that our plans for this season
are expansionary in nature and we intend to run longer this
season than we ran last season and we're hoping that next season
will be even longer and more successful than this season will
be. We've been working with the Planning Department since
this ..tudy was published. I will tell you that we are in very
large measure in support of the Planning Study because we
think it is very good for the Village of Coconut Grove. Unfor-
tunately one of the pieces of property described by the Plan-
ning Study is the Coconut Grove Playhouse. We've invested sev-
eral thousand dollars now in architects and attorneys fees in
an attempt to bring to the Planning Department a proposed possible
45 SEP 191974
redevelopment plan although we have no intentions of redevelop-
ing the property at the present time simply to show the Plan-
ning Department how it is possible to redevelop the property
keeping the theatre where it is now and keeping the entire
property in concert with the Coconut Grove Village which would
deviate in iome measure from the floor area ratio and certain
other specific implements of the plan but which would not in
any way deface the character of the Grove community which we
certainly don't want to do. I would like you to very strongly
consider in adopting this plan if you so wish to do, to per-
haps defer the inclusion of the Coconut Grove Playhouse prop-
erty in this plan until you've had the opportunity to review
what the possibilities for redevelopment of that property are
and until you Are able to become fully conversant with the
operating problems that we have so that you can understand how
vitally the adoption of this plan may affect the continuing
operation of what I. consider to be probably one of the great-
est cultural resources the City has now. I say that it may
sound very conceited and arrogant but if I didn't have that
attitude we couldn't continue to be there because we're cer-
tainly not doing it for the money. I can assure you that we've
been losing money in the six figures every year. It is get-
ting less and less and if you'll just leave us;there for a
while and leave us alone we're going to make it zero and then
we're going to go into the black, I hope with everybody's
help. I thank you very much for listening.
Mayor Ferre: All right, sir. Thank you. Mr. Joseph Reisman.
All right, sir. Mr. Dean... Mr. Dean, I'll accept and them
Mrs. Adele Kantor is next.
Mr. James Dean: My name is James Dean. I reside at 1698 S.
Bayshore Lane. I hope I won't have to speak at all. The areas
that we're concerned with, Mr. Reisman and a few of my neigh-
bors, is the proposed roll back of zoning on the Bayfront prop-
erties between Pelican Canal and Mercy Hospital. For sometime
now this past week or ten days we've been trying to work with
the Planning Department and the Civic Association as regards
the use of this property in that as it has been proposed in the
plan to be a C-3 district, each one of those groups or persons
realizes it really isn't an adequate or an accurate proposal
for that particular property and I'm prepared to go through that
tonight. I spoke with Mr. Wayne Allen earlier, I hope he is in
the audience because he said he would come support me in that
particular recommendation. Their problem and our problem be-
cause we do support the plan in principle is that of density
and traffic and I believe we're coming close because this is a
unique piece of property to arriving at a compromise between
the R-3 which would not be suitable for the area and certainly
the R-4 which we're not requesting the densities in any manner.
Now if that's a misstatement, Mr. Allen, I wish you'd correct
me.
Mayor Ferre: Let the record reflect that Mr. Allen is in the
audience and as I understand it you said yes. That is correct.
Mr. Dean: So what I'm asking is so that I don't have to go
through my presentation is that you take... We accept the in-
tent of the Plan as to the use of the property but what we
object to is the classifications of land on this piece of prop-
erty, the R-3 zoning and if I could have that particular port-
ion abstracted from the plan then I wouldn't have to go through
my presentation.
Mayor Ferre; Mr. Acton, do you want to speak to that?
46
SEP 191974:
Mr. Acton: Yesy we realize that the existing zoning on that
property is RE.4 so what he is saying is that it should remain
R-4. 'You're not saying that? Well then clarify the statement,
Mr. Dean.
Mr. Dean: Ok. YoU've comer this past week I've worked with
your department on R-3 with a very complicated bonus system.
It has about 5 or 6 items and I think we got very close, we
began our negotiations on the floor area ratio at a floor area
ratio of 1, I think it was. Now it has been reduced to .9, the
floor area ratio in an R-4 zone is 1. What we want to eliminate
out of this is.the necessity to go to small units and start in
a unit that .works in a more appropriate scale to provide in
that area as you have before granted variances for, higher
quality multi -family residential units. I'm looking for R-31.
Mr. Acton: No. no. I said we had recommended R-3 PAD which
would give us the flexibility to work with the owners of that
property and to come up with a desirable development that is
compatible with the surrounding area, that does not destroy
the scale of the bayfront.
Mr. Dean: But the R-3 PAD permits me to develop the property
as R-3 and I'm saying that the R-3 is not an appropriate zon-
ing.
Mr. Acton: No, sir. That is incorrect.
Mr. Dean: Then you've created another zoning....
Mr. Acton: ...the PAD overlay is to allow flexibility in its
application.
Mr. Dean: I could not develop the property as R-3?
Mr. Acton: Well, in the first place, you know I've already
told the Commission that they're ppasing this planning document
in principle. We've already recommended R-3 PAD, not R-3.
The time for your arguements is at that time when you come in
with an R-3 PAD. At that time we work out the details and
not right now.
Mr. Dean: This document, however, contains a zoning map. The
last time we had this particu;ar hearing....
Mayor Ferre: Mr. Dean, do you need additional time? You're
on this list for four minutes and I guess Mr. Gardner is too.
Mr. Dean: I'm in a discussion period. This is not my pres-
entation. I'm simply trying...
Mayor Ferre: I hate to disagree with you, Mr. Dean but the
clock is running so if you concede. Mr. Gardner, you concede
Mr. Dean: I would like to ask the Commission if you would
then please subtract from this document that recommendation
that both properties be zoned R-3. That's all I'm asking. I
approve of your land use, I approve of what you say in the way
of a recommendation of densities but to apply the R-3 or the
R-3 PAD and the R-3 PAD came to me tonight, in fact, I can't
even get a copy of it and I've asked for a copy...
Mayor Ferre: Mr. Dean, I'll recognize you for an additional
four minutes when Mr. Gardner's time comes up because I don't
think that we're going to settle this at this time. Does the
Commission wish to
47 SEP 191974
Mr. Plummer: d'inmty. do you understand because sometimes I
get cotfnibed: Jimmy, we're not changing any zoning tonight,
At beet, we ar4 approving in principle before the zoning on
your property or Dr. Robertson or any single parcel is changed
there Will be additional hearings before this Commission. Now
am I wrong or am I right?
Mr. Dean: Ok, but in fact when you accept this tonight aren't
we really rezoning the property in accordance with the plan?
How are you going to accept this tonight and I come back here
at what you're going to give me as my zoning hearing and say
"Look now, you told me that you weren't rezoning my property",
and you're going to say "But Jim, we already voted for that."
The last time you had this hearing when you were proposing the
roll back previous in this, the procedure was the same except
that time it was done at a public hearing, it was done in exactly
the same system. It was a zoning map but it was a legal zoning
hearing. Now I have a different opinion as there is, Mr. Bar-
rett
Mrs. Gordon: Jimmy, you've got the minutes of this meeting to
refer to. You heard the Attorney and the Planning Director.
Mr. Dean: Then what you're telling me is that you will not do
this, Rose, and I should go ahead with my presentation.
Mr. Plummer: No, Jim, I disagree. I think the time for your
presentation is when your particular parcel is up for either
change or no change. Now that would be my opinion.
Mayor Ferre: Row much time are you going to need to make your
presentation?
Mr. Dean: I'll need about 10 minutes. I'm speaking for....
Mayor Ferre: Mr. Dean, I'm sorry, I'm not going to be able to
recognise you for 10 minutes at this time. I will recognize
you later on. I think there are about 6 or 7 people that have
their names here before yours so I apologize to you, and please,
if you'll have a little patience and forebearance, we're all
tired. I've been here since this morning and believe me, I'm
tired.
Mrs. Adele Kantor: I'm representing 400 people, how much time
do I get? No, I shouldn't take up too much time. I'm repre-
senting the stepchild of Coconut Grove, Bay Heights. We've
been included in this plan. We exist on the periphery of
Coconut Grove. We weren't asked for any input. We had a
meeting a few weeks ago to discuss this plan and how it affects
us and I wish to thank Mr. Luft from your Planning Department
for coming to our meeting. One of the things that we brought
up I see has been added to the recommendations by this committee
and I thank you for considering a pedestrian overpass over
Dixie Highway near Alatka Street so that our children can get
to school, so that the children on the other side of Dixie
Highway can get to the Museum of Science. However, one of the
characteristics of Bay Heights is that we're r'nclosed in a
wall. We're a walled in community by no act of our own. This
property before it was developed into residences was a part of
Vizcaya and the wall was there when the homes were built. This
wall seems to be working to our disadvantage because we only
have two streets which let us in and our of Bay Heights. It
peens the longer Bay Heights exists the more we get closed in
by the community around us. It almost impossible for us to
reach Dixie Highway now. In the recommendations before this
48 SEA 191974
Commission the Planning Department has recommended closing
Alatka Street and Halissee Street and making Alatka Street
going one way south. The affect this would have on the com-
munity of Bay Heights would be to virtually close us off and
we would have only one street with which to get into Bay
Heights or we would have no access to Dixie Highway whai oever
if Alatka and Halissee are closed off, Thereupon with making
Alatka there is one house with the Alatka Street address on it
and there are seven other homes that abutt Alatka. These eight
homes would be affected by closing off Alatka Street whereas
there would be 50 homes on Shore Drive East and Shore Drive
South tht would be affected by the traffic being rerouted down
Shore Drive East to avoid Alatka Street. I realize the time
is late and I don't want to belabor the Commission with these
minor points but I wanted to address your attention to them
so that when you do make up the Master Plan please take Bay
Heights into consideration. Don't close us off, we need these
Streets to get in and out of Bay Heights. We'll try very hard
not to abuse the residential neighborhoods surrounding us.
Thank you.
Mayor Ferre: Thank you very much, Mrs. Kantor. The next
speaker is Bob Korner.
Mr. Bob Korner: I'm here this evening to represent Mr. Joe
Harrison and his property which is located just adjacent to
the Commercial area in Coconut Grove. It is a unique piece
of property and I don't believe that this Grove Plan has given
proper consideration to it. It is a rather large piece of
property. It is across the street from a commercial area.
It has a commercial area on its northerly side, a park and a
church on its northerly side and a park on its southerly side
which means that there is no private owned property adjacent
to this property that is zoned single family. But the proposal
for the property is to zone it R-1B. Because it is surrounded
by other uses it seems like this R-1B would be an improper
classification for the subject. Also, the R-111 would not re-
quire lot coverage and floor area ratios that would provide
for a proper development of the site as a series of homesites.
Also it seems impossible to believe that it would be a good
site for a home righton Main Highway across the street from
the business district and adjacent to the business district.
Your study suggests transitional buffer areas and we would
certainly feel that this particular site as a proper one for
a transitional buffer. We would ask that you would give con-
sideration in the development of this area to a zone that would
be connected or tied to a PAD either an R-3 or an R-4 which
would allow an orderly and proper development c:f the subject.
The area that I'm speaking of is the dark area on the proposed
park improvement map - this area right here; you can see it
goes from Main Highway to the Bay. It has a park here and
here and business here and across the street. It is an island
into itself as far as private development is concerned and we
fell that it should have some correlation to the adjacent uses
and also to the zone classifications immediately adjacent. The
other point I would like to bring out is that this proposal
would someday wish to acquire this site as a historic park.
Sometimes to acquire property for park purposes have a very
detrimental affect on the ownership of that property in that
it precludes proper financing, etc. We would suggest that this
not be a proposed historic park but rather that it be continued
in private ownership so that it may be developed and be made a
part of the tax base. We have a tremendous amount of park area
in Coconut Grove in this very 'area and it seems like if we're
going to acquire property for park purposes it would be better
49 SEP 191974
to diversify and pit some of this park area where it would
Serve more people and a greater need. The present park accd..
modation in this immediate area is more than adequate and
really has precluded the public ownership of a great deal of
property. We would like very much to develop the site as a
proper apartment development, one that would be a credit both
to the owners and to the Grove area and that one that would
supply some of the very badly needed housing in this section.
Thank you.
Mayor Ferre: All right sir. thank you. The next speaker is
C. Langdon Rogers.
Mr. C. Langdon Rogers: I'm Langdon Rogers, I reside at 4150
La Playa Boulevard in Coconut Grove and I would like to address
a portion of this study which deals with the limitations placed
on professional offices in the downtown Coconut Grove area.
If you'll look on the Master Plan on page 6 under section 4, 1(a)
you will notice.. I will read this: "At least 75% of such
frontage shall be allotted for ground level occupancy by uses
listed in Section 2." Section 2 lists all permitted businesses
that will be in the C-2A zoning of this district excluding
parking and offices for business and professional use. As a
realtor associate with the firm of Carribbean Real Estate
Center and being on both ends of this where possibly we
be leasing property for an office in Coconut Grove, I feel
that excluding me from ground level property, a ground level
operation of my 'business deprives me of a great deal of walk
in traffic we do have. This would also include your lawyers,
doctors, architects. I also feel that if a person owns such a
building and wishes to lease space on the ground floor to a
professional you're depriving him of thdt right. I would ask
the Commission at this time to consider this and possibly it
could be deleted from the zoning study. The other thing I would
like to address myself to is the proposed parking lot in Coco-
nut Grove and suggest that the Commission look in an altern-
ative Location for the parking lot. I'm speaking at this time
of the vacant areas in back of Blue Water Marine and the old
Post Office. If you built a two story parking garage back
there it would be hidden by the existing buildings and there-
fore people traveling through the Coconut Grove area would not
see a two story modern structure and we could keep the contin-
uity of what we want in Coconut Grove as a unique shopping area.
I would also like to say one thing in closing. It seems to me
that many attorneys and developers, architects who are repre-
senting developers seem to have the attitude that I'm against
highrises after I build mine and it has to stop somewhere,
gentlemen and I realize certain people are going to be hurt
but that is all I have to say at this time. Thank you.
Mayor Ferre: The next speakers are Central Grove P ssociation
and we have James Boyle, M. Reed, T. Brown and Mrs. Elizabeth
Bettener.
Mr. Plummer: Mr. Mayor, I think the time has come to inter-
ject a decision at this point. I definitely intend to hold you
to your word of 10 O'Clock which means that we have then been
working 10 hours. I think enough is enough. I can see more
than 20 minutes of speakers left. As a matter of fact, as I
look down this list I'm most likely looking at close to an
hour to an hour and a half. But I think somewhere along the
line a decision has to be made as to how many more speakers we're
going to have this evening because I think at 10 O'Clock I'm
going to turn into a pumpkin and just fall sound asleep, So
I hope, Mr. Mayor, that you'll make a decision at this ":ime.
50 SEP 191974
ofo
Mr. Dean had asked for n)o less than 10 minutes, th.Ls gentleman
has asked for 1, you've got four or five speakers ►;ere at four
minutes a piece is 20 minutes, Let's make some dec*,dons now.
Mayor Perre: Mrs, Bettener and the Central Grove Association,
may I ... .
(INAUDIBLE)
Mayor Ferre: May I respectfully, since this matter of Mr.
Dean has come up I would like to respectfully ask for you to
eoneeed your time for the moment and then we can proceed. The
next.... Now if you say no there is nothing I can do about
it because I think it's the only fair way to do it. Do you
want to speak?
INAUDIBLE
Mayor Ferre: W4e11 who is going to be y)ur spokesman now?
All right Ralph, are you, will you spea:t now or will you con-
cede your time for the time being, Mr. Aaron? How much time
are you going to speak?
Mr. Ralph Aaron: I'll try to speak like Donald Duck and make
it as fast as possible. I'll make it four minutes like you've
assigned to everybody else. First of all because Mrs. Dankens
ceded her time to me I want to address myself specifically to
her item. She was concerned when the planners for the depart-
ment indicated that sections of Florida Avenue along which
street she ownsproper:.; aid resides would be zoned from the
50 foot zone right of way to 30 and in her case she wasn't too
sure. She had it explained by Mr. Luft that there would be no
zoning whatsoever along her strip. But this brings up a very
important issue. Whe's satisfied, Mrs. Denkens is satisfied,
she got her explanation, she doesn't have to worry about 30
going to 50 feet in front of her property. But the point is
this: The planners arbitrarily took certain streets and there
is a list- I think it is on page 38 - and they said the fol-
lowing streets will be kept at the 30 foot dedication instead
of the zoned 50 foot. I don't know what the criteria is. Why
arbitrarily take certain streets? The Grove has a certain
character, the residential neighborhoods and streets enhance
that character and why take it up to 50 feet? It can't be
done on an arbitrary basis of this list versus that list. It
is either a criteria that exists or it doesn't. There's no
criteria in that report. Therefore, I'm recommending, every
residential street in Coconut Grove be kept at 30 feet. When
you go up to 50 feet, everytime a person pulls a permit he has
to give up 10 feet in the front of his house ard the result of
that is that 10 feet go to the City for a supposed widening
someday which never takes place on a local residential street
and if you take a look in the Hopkins Plat Map you'd see all
of these serrated edges of properties that have given up their
10 feet. So now you have 10 feet off the front of some of these
properties where somebody has built a house where it's off the
tax rolls and no advantage takes place except that in site
planning this property now this property is squeezed by 10 more
feet. So that is a very important point and I think Mr. Luft
has already discussed this wtih Mr. Campbell and you should
keep everything at 30 feet that's a local residential street
in Coconut Grove. I want to say a few more fast things.
Whatever the downtown plan is Oak street should not be made
into a bypass. If that downtown plan is played around with
too much you're going to find cars are going to try to avoid
it to get around the downtown bottlenecks and before you know
51
SEP i9197a
it you'll have the functional situation where Oak is the bypass,
not planned for that in the report but that is what it wilt be
in fact and we've had some beautiful casualties on that street.
I've pulled people out of cars at the intersection of Virginia
and Oak several times from right angle collissions. Now in
regards to the Coconut Grove Playhouse, I don't know if any
imaginative thought has ever been given to making it a historic
monument. Why shouldn't, not withstanding it's not very old
and not withstanding it's in private hands, if they run into
a failure and if they want out at some future time why the City
doesn't pick it up as some kind of a cultural center because
it has got a great significance and if any of us go back to
the early sixties and remember the nostalgia of Zeb Buffman's
plays and the programs he put on back in those days which was
so successful and lent a certain kind of nostalgic character
to the Grove, I would hope that some thought would be given
to making this a publicly owned community cultural facility
should these people like the people before have to be bailed
out. It should not be torn down not withstanding any resolut-
ion of the Chamber of Commerce for some highrise. Now another
point that never came up in this plan and I'm speaking within
four minutes, sir.
Mayor Ferre: Four minutes have elapsed, Ralph. How much more
time do you need?
Mr. Aaron: I've knocked out four of eight points. I don't see
where anybody has said anything about the City of Miami having
an art gallery. We've got enough land down in Dinner Key where
we could have an art gallery. If we're ever going to aspire
to some cosmopolitan aspirations how about an art gallery. We
say that the County is going to take over the, whatever that
thing is down on Kendall and I don't know where that stands
but if you ever go in there it isn't very exciting and if ever
we aspire to some sophistocated aspirations it sure would be
nice to see that kind of a community facility. Now with regard
to that bike lane in downtown Coconut Grove I sure hope that
that bike lane doesn't end up like that preempted lane for buses
ehere we end up going north during the rush hour and other cars
are going south and we find ourselves with a speed bus with
four people on it. If we wind up jamming up for traffic in the
morning trying to get downtown and we have a bike lane and all
we see is some gorgous looking hippy chick on a bike with cut-
off jeans and that's the only satisfaction we get for a pre-
empted bike lane, I don't think that's enough. Joe Harrison's
property, this attorney over here, he said almost everything
there was to say but I certainly think that it is prejudicial
to one man to have his property pre-empted. Why not take, if
you're going to have a park, why not take the whole estate
strip if you're going to do that and you don't want any high
rises or medium rises in there? Either do it all or don't do
it at all but don't prejudice one man. If you want to have
some kind of historic Williamsburg with a bunch of people in
little booths looking like pilgrims sawing and cutting up wood
put it down in Dinner Key where you have all kinds of land.
I want to get to two theoretical points and then I'll get out
of here. (1) Is this study a Master Plan or is it a planning
study? You know the planners call it a plannig study and that
means that it is something less than what a master plan is.
A Master Plan is a basis for all the recommendations including
specific zoning rem mmendations that flow from it. If all this
planning study is is a guideline then it is like a piece of
swiss cheese full of Wholes. You can do anything with it after
you endorse it in principle and the result of this is that
because it is not a Master Plan a housing study has been left
52 SEP 191974
out and becauee a housing study is left out nothing was said
about the problem that we came up with about what the County
did to ue with their CTP Profile. Now if we had had a real
raster plan the result would have been that that housing study
would have been in there as a study element and a comprehensive
development plan which is what Mrs. 'nose Gordon talked about.
And lastly, just by way of principle, I would like to say that
I personally resent when at the lest n`inute not the eleventh
hour but the ninth hour because the thing was distributed at
9 O'Clock, last night the planners came around like telegraph
boys and they delivered a Planning Study Modifications as
Discussed with the Planning Advisory Committee. They had all
summer to turn this thing out and hand it to us so we'd have
enough time before this meeting to deliberate it with all the
civic groups that we're members of and it comes out last n,3ht
at 9:00 O'Clock.
Mayor Ferre: May I see that?
Mr. Aaron: Yes, sir.
Mr. Plummer: That's what he read orally.
Mayor Ferre: Have we got copies of this?
Mr. Aaron: But why do we get this
eleventh hour, why since there was
around here didn't we have time to
Mr. Plummer: Well you got it last
didn't get it until this afternoon
at the ninth hour, not the
., whole summer of quiescence
deliberate over it?
night at 9:00 O'Clock, we
at 5:00 O'Clock.
Mr. Aaron: So you should be complaining along with us.
Mayor Ferre: Ralph, I want to thank you for your speed. Ser-
iously, you covered eight very important subjects in record
time. We'll call you Speedy Aaron from now on. All right.
Thank you very much for that consideration. The next speaker
is Youth Council, Heather Be.ttener. You want to pass your
time to who? I don't see his name on here.
Mr. James O'Boyle: My name is James O'Boyle, I reside at 4083...
Mayor Ferre: Mr. O'Boyle, how long will you talk?
Mr. O'Boyle: Four minutes, I hope. I'm representing Central
Grove Association to read into the record the Central Grove's
position paper. We're already on record as having accepted
the plan in principle but since we could not be heard at the
Plannin3 Board level it is necessary to take a few moments to
get our position on record and a couple of minor adjustments
plus one correction to the plan on record. Our general state-
ment is to this affect: The residents and property owners of
the central Grove area have made their feelings crystal clear
at various and numerous this year and that (1) they want no
more highrise buildings. Tay definition of highrise to the
layman Grove resident, is anything over four stories whereas
to the Planning Department highrise has an entirely different
meaning couched in such terms as R-5, etc. It should be clearly
understood that there is a different viewpoint for the same
terminology. (2) They want every possible means used to re-
duce density in the Grove. It is strongly felt that what af-
fects one section of the Grove most 'certainly will affect an-
other area. This means rolling back zoning and controlling
floor area ratio. (3) They want traffic reduced especially
53 SEP 19 1974
the traffic that uses the Gr we for a short cut to other areas
or the bypassing use of sidestreets to avoid every central area
of congestion. (4) They want historically designated sites
preserved now. Not later, for then it will be too late and the
bulldozer will have done its destructive work. (5) They are
especially concerned about the ecology of this area. On the
subject of floor area ratio and height limitation we approve
1.0 PAR and ask that this be kept in the plan with no changes.
We are aware that pressure has been applied to allow 1.5 FAR.
This should not be allowed. The 1.0 FAR should be applied
whenever, wherever possible for it is a tool to reduce density.
We ask that the four story height recommendation for the village
center and the 10 story recommendation for the bayshore be
reduced to a three story limitation for the center and a 7 story
for the bayshore. This is in keeping with what hundreds of
Grove residents have asked for after several public meetings
at St. Stephen's Church and before the Commission. The three
and seven figures are a compromise between what the people asked
for and what the Planning Study calls for. The Coconut Grove
Bank is 7 stories and should be the guideline for that area.
The existing height in the village center of three stories
should be the guideline for that area. We're opposed to any
more R-4 for the central area. The arguement that all devel-
opers present using hardship as a justification to validate
their argument is reprehensible to the residents, homeowners
and many people in business in the Grove who prefer a low pro-
file for the village. The hardship plea is only a hardship
to the developers pocketbook and is simply a matter of the
developer's personal economics. The real hardship is to the
community when the developers are allowed to build more con-
crete monsters flying in the face of what hundreds of Grove
people oppose at public hearings time after time after time.
That hardship includes traffic, density, noise, dirt and with
the concominent burden of overloading of various systems from
sewers water and garbage to the school system in short. We
therefore request that R-4 be reduced to R-3 especially in the
congested areas at Tigertail, 27th, Darwin, Mc Donald, Dixie
and Bird. We ask for a roll back to R-3 for all future devel-
opment. The subject of Bayshore is geology and topography.
We are very concerned about the Bayshore Drive area. We call
to your attention and submit herewith a map and geologic report
showing two natural faults that run from the village center
down across Bayshore and into the bay and material about the
oolite composition which runs from Miami Avenue all the way
down Bayshore. The edge of the outcropping known as Silver
Bluff, we call your attention to the fact that we now have
highrises standing on top of these faults. We request that
you read the material herewith very carefully especially that
part in reference to the ;inactive fault in California that
became active, We ask that you consider the consequences of
any further building on these faults and in addition to that
we also point out the oolite composition along Bayshore is a
unique geological form wbich is to be found only there and
nowhere else. Students have come from all over the country to
study it. It is of great academic value to geologists and we
question the advisability of anymore destruction of this oolite
by development. Too much has already been scooped out to ac-
comodate the highrises that are presently there.
Mayor Ferro: Thank you very much. Mr. E. J. Van Truse. Alright,
Mr. Ted Sanselle, Mr. Dean, you're on. Go ahead, you've got
your minute now.
Mr. Joseph Reisman: My name is Joseph Reisman, I'm an attorney.
My address is 2600 First Federal Building. I represent the
54 SEP 19 1974
owners of Lot 6 in Fairview Subdivision which is at the con-
fluence of Oceola Canal. and Biscayne Bay. Frankly, t.t appears
very blearly to me tonight that the study is going to be ap-
proved in principle. liith regard to My particular piece of
property and the property adjacent to it the proposed rollback
in zoning from R-4 ro R-3 is inequitable and unfair for reasons
which I will not belabor at this point. What I wish to say to
you is that there is, that what should be considered here in
connection with the zoning of that property when that becomes
appropriate is density and height and I don't think that strat-
ified zoning requirements of R-3 or R-4 adequately solve that
problem and what I would request of this Commission and what
I urge now is that inorder that there be no misunderstanding
with regards to this proposition that when this plan, this
study is approved in principle tonight as I think you will do,
that you include in that approval the statement of the fact
that it is not to represent an approval of the specific zoning
of particular pieces of property, that it be made very clear
that by approving in principle this study that the zoning lines
have not been finally Crawn. Thank you.
Mayor Ferre: All right, sir. Thank you. Mr. Dean.
Mr. James Dean: I'm going to truly try to keep this short
and see if we can't get out of here by ten O'Clock.
Mayor Ferre: How much time do you need, Mr. Dean?
M. Dean: Ten minutes. I've identified myself before. Mr.
Mayor and Commissioners, I want to speak to you in my opposit-
ion to ;the change in zoning along the bayfront from Pelican
Canal to Mercy Hospital. It is proposed to rezone this property
from R-4 (multi -family) to R-3 (multi -family). It is my belief
that this change is arbitrary, unreasonable, discriminatory,
capricious and unrealistic. Through these points to you I sub-
mit to you the following facts: The Planning Study as applied
to this property is inadequate and erroneous and the recommend-
ations consequently, perhaps are based on such deficiencies and
errors. The generalized land use study identifies my property
and the adjacent property as single family when they are multi-
family in permit use. There is a nine story condominium there
which is identified as single family. The net residential den-
sity study identifies my property and adjacent property from a
low of 21to 6.9 units per acre to a high of 20 to 29.9 units
per acre. My density by permit is 9.8 while the adjacent 1600
condominium is 35.3 and the Chateau Elizabeth Apartments is
37.5 units Fer. acre. Thcs rerrrnt-e.g• of ,-wZc • r1,'cupied hous-
ing units studied lists all the properties in a generalized
classification of 34 to 66% owner occupied. The accuracy in
this is obviously deficient in that the Chateau Elizabeth apart-
ment adjacent has 66 units, Swan Apartments have 8 and I have
9. My neighborhood, we only have 5 owner occupied houses.
INAUDIBLE
Mr. Dean: On page 11 of the Study, paragraph 6 conclusions and
studies as mentioned before is that the multi -family use con-
flicts with the existing use...adjoining.single family. Noth-
ing could be further from the fact. In my neighborhood I only
know of a single objector for the uses of property as multi-
family, one objector, Mr. Esposito. We have a dual street sys-
tem for traffic circulation which exceeds what they do at Glen-
coe which exceeds what they do at Fair Isle. Access to Bayshore
Drive is controlled by a signalized intersection at West Fair-
view. Sewers are in the street, I paid for them. They are
SEP 191974
sized for multi -family uses. on page 22 a justification is
given for the reclassification based on the speculation of the
court's rulings. You're,only given part of the facts in your
Audy. Let me read you en opinion by Judge Schultz and the
court that recognized the length and time a property has been
zoned, that's been zoned since 1961 and the existing uses of
the property which conform to R-4 and would not conform to
R-3. This is the order which was affirmed in the circuit
court, appealed by the City and affirmed by the Appellate Court
with the exclusion of those people who did not become a part
of the suit that the property bordering on the east and west
of plaintiff's property presently contains building structures
either erected upon tl.,: land or in the process of construction
which conform to R-4 zoning classified property and said build-
ings do not conform with the zoning restrictions and uses as
defined under the R-3 zoning, that the City of Miami hereto
in the year of 1960 changed the zoning of the property of the
plaintiffs and other contiguous property within the area to
R-4 zoning that the plaintiffs have owned their property since
1947, that he purchased it subsequent to the change of zoning
affected in the year 1960 and the majority of the upland prop-
erty owners within the subdivision adjacent to the plaintiff's
property purchased or built their homes subsequent to the
enactment of the ordinance rezoning the ordinance in 1960 and
are borne consideration thereof is accordingly, you lost your
rollback. So it was in fact partially stopped but there are
other circumstances which attributed to an affirmation of that
property being R-4. To conclude the study I feel the judge-
ments were :fade on incomplete and inaccurate facts and the reco-
mmendations come to you without the full knowledge of the cir-
cumstances affecting these properties. I firmly believe that
the recommendations as regard to the bayfront properties be-
tween Pelican Canal and Mercy Hospital are a reaction to the
highly organized pressure groups who are attacking Fair Isle
and that this property is getting a discrimination because of
such action. What makes me believe this is back in April of
this year I talked with Mr. Jack Luft about these properties
and he assured me that no rollback would occur in this area.
However, when the plan was published in May the rollback was
included. The community hearings organized by the department
were not attended bo by me and my interests because of his
statement. You can be assured that if I'd been a part of this
action...if I had not been held up by such comments that no
rollback would occur in my area. I feel that this action is a
violation of some of my rights. Let me direct you to the
existing conditions in my neighborhood. Fair Isle, as you
heard is zoned R-5 and we get mixed emotions as to whether
the City will be able to purchase the property as a park. I
think it is a fine idea. Until these suits are settled or
future suits are settled or the property is purchased the
real fact that the Bayshore property is being rolledback to
R-3 is again unrealistic. Adjacent to my property is a nine
story condominium known as the 1600 with 32 units with 35.9
units per acre with a floor area ratio of 1.25 or 1.5 over
the R-4 code allowance. How did this occur? This Commis-
sion at the same hearing when they rejected this very roll-
back before in 1968 granted it with the comments that it would
encourage a better development on that property and that they
were anxious to have better development. What we have then
is a building which exceeds in fact the R-4 classification in
use yet the recommendation is to roll this back to an R-3.
That building is never going to go away no matter what you
call it and its use will continue to be R-4. The same circum-
stances exist at the Chateau Elizabeth Apartment on the other
side of the 1600 condominium. It is unrealistic to expect
56
SEP1.91974
adjacent properties to be R 4. My neighborhood has changed in
the peat 6 years. We tore one house down and we built a house
and we built the condoronium next door. All in all, we lost
one house and gained another. I want to now have you examine
with me and t think this was the crux of what I was trying to
tell you earlier, the differences between R-3 and R-4 as it
has been proposed. But first let me read for you the Planning
Board minutes of Mr. George Acton's comments on R-4 versus R-3
zoning as applied to Fair Isle or to the Bay properties. 'When
you go into an R-3 zoning it allows scale which is much less
than allowed in an R-4 but the lot coverage of the project is
much greater in R-3 than it is in R-4 so that from the pedest-
rian level you'll probably see less of the bay with an R-3
development than you would with an R-4 because an R-4 is un-
limited height. R-3 restricts you to two stories. F-4 is un-
limited. you can go ten stories and it is obvious that you'll
have less lot coverage at the ground level and you'll have a
lot more penetration through to the bay.. Now one of your board
members asked "In other words your contention is that R-3 will
block the view more than R-4 basically?" Mr. Acton's answer
was "Yes, because it allows the continuous and I'm basing that
on the mini project that we have in the City of Miami that
allows virtually lot to lot line development of R-3 to its
lowest intensity but you wind up paving the entire area with
little open space." (INAUDIBLE).
Mayor Ferre: Your ten minutes are up. Jimmy, how much longer
are you going to take? All right, go ahead but try to wind it
up quickly.
LENGTHY INAUDIBLE PRESENTATION BY MR. DEAN.
Mr. Dean: ....in that particular location. Now, let me con-
clude with you because we've had this once before. This prop-
erty was rezoned in 1960, the Planning Department itself reco-
mmended the R-4 zoning in 1960, Mr. Westrom. In 1968 there
was a recommendation to roll this back and interestingly enough
in 1968 two of the Commissioners who sit here today were on
the Zoning Board at that time. Mr. Plummer, you were there,
Mrs. Gordon, you were there. Mr. Plummer, you said this: "I
would like to go on record that the land based property, there
should be no change that the only one that may ha"re any dev-
iation would be on Fair Isle." Mrs. Gordon, you made the motion;
"I want to speak to the gentleman who made a comment that we
are not sure of what we are doing. We feel sure of what we're
doing in the Grove and we are very reluctant to make changes
in the Grove. Those who have been attending these meetings
regularly have noticed that. I am sure of this. We don't
just promiscuously make changes one way or another unless there
is a definite need for a change and it is evident that it should
be done." In regards to these properties that are here before
you tonight, I fail to see the need.
Mrs. Gordon: Who are you quoting?'
Mr. Dean: You, Mrs. Gordon. Out of the minutes.
Mrs. Gorcb n: Ok. That's what I wanted you to say.
Mr. Dean: "Therefore, I have to motion to deny this applica-
tion as they are before us this evening. I would like to put
into this record also that the fact is all of us know it is a
great hardship to have something taken away from us and to
enter into agreements has been done by several people here
purchase property and keep it for future development and then
57
SEP 191974
'ha�+e it taken aWay. !Et is unfair, it is ttnreaiiatic and
therefore I would like tb be in objection to that."
Mrs. Gordon: Six years ago, Jimmy.
Mr. Dean: Ok, one last one.... The City Commission confirmed
that Objection. Mr. Mayor, you were part of that Commission
and you had these remarks:
Mayor Ferre: It looks like the only innocent ones around
here are rather Gibsn and Reboso.
Mr. Dean: Reverend Gibson, I hope you're paying attention to
what I'm saying.
Rev. Gibson: I certainly am.
Mr. Dean: I think I won't read the whole thing but you do
make the same plea that you made today that there were mis-
takes made in the original use of this property but what you
said in the end of this is that is has been this way for a
period of time and one quote I'd like to make - "Rut you have
to look at the other side of this thing and understand that
there is people who do have this property that is zoned R-4
and has been rezoned R-4 for eight years. It is eminently
unfair in my opinion for you all of a sudden now to decide
that it should be R-3 rather than R-4." The conditions have
changed, Mrs. Gordon. We have a nine story concominium there.
My neighborhood has no objections. I don't think the plan
went deep enough into the plan. I do feel as I said before
we got involved in this at the last minute because Mr. Luft
himself told me right up until April that I wasn't involved
and in May after one year we get included. Thank you.
Mayor Ferre: All right, Mr. Dean. Now, ladies and gentlemen
I'm going to recognize Jack Luft for a moment -er responses.
I think he's been rather anxious to answer something and I
will give you that opportunity in a moment. It is now some-
what after 10:00. I have said repeatedly throughout this meet-
ing When we started early today that at 10:00 O'Clock sharp
we were going to walk out of this room. Before Plummer does
that, I would, obviously there are about 12 speakers left and
we just cannot hear you tonight. I might say that we started
exactly 12 hours ago on City business and we've been at it
solidly all day and frankly, I'm getting to a point where I see
spots before me and I hear some words and I don't hear them all
and I'm beginning to stammer a little bit. So I'm getting a
little punchy. I still can't figure out what it was that you
said that I said and I thought of a response but now it has
escaped me so... So it is time to go home.
Mrs. Gordon: Are you ready for some motions, Mr. Mayor?
Mayor Ferre: I will accept some motions in a moment. obvious-
ly we're going to have to continue this hearing because there
are people that haven't been heard and I'm sure they have a
right to be heard and I'm sure they want to be heard and in
fairness to them we're going to have to do that. Now, let's
talk about setting a date.
Mrs. Gordon: Mr. Mayor, if you don't mind, I would like to
sit here until this hearing is completed. If you don't mind,
I'd like to ask the people whose names are affixed to this if
they would waive their right to speak. If they insist on
speaking that they cut it down very short but I don't see any
58 SE.? 191974
1
purpose in holding another hearing on this Sartre matter because
we're going to through the same thing all over again for another
five houre.
Mayor Ferre: Dolly Macrntyre, do you want to be heard? I'm
not going to listen to you today, you want to be heard do you?
All right. Pat Dean, do you want to be heard? AU. right.
Pat Cox, Frances Gardner, Frank Gardner, do you want to be
heard? Robert Huyvaert, you waive your time, OK. The whole
Breuton family, Robert, Isaac, Anthony, Roosevelt, you want
to be heard? You want to be heard. Joe Calay. You want to
be heard. Cogan Norman, you want to be heard? For Elizabeth
Verrick. We'll put it into the record. I also have a state-
ment here by Marjory Stoleman Douglas which I'll place into
the record.
Mrs. Gordon: You've got three people, Mr. Mayor, and I don't
think that we need to have another hearing. Let's get it
over with.
Mayor Ferre• Please, Rose. Dr. James Robertson I think has
already spoken. Mr. Richard Kent, you want to be heard, Mr.
Kent? A11 right. Mrs. Parks, you want to be heard? Two
minutes. All right. Well then, it isn't as bad. It is about
five or six people. I think if we open it up we're going to
be here until midnight.
Mr. Plummer: Let's be fair with each other you know I wouldn't
mind sitting here for another fifteen minutes but the point
very simply is, Rose, that's not going to be 't. You've got
a list of motions, I've got a list of questions
Mrs. Gordon: I have no list of motions, I have just the things
that the department prepared.
Mr. Plummer• Mr. Mayor, I'm sorry. After twelve hours I've
had it. Now you know, I'm tired. I don't mind admitting it.
Mayor Ferre: well all right, let's put it to a simple majority
and see what the will of this Commission is. Will somebody
make a motion
Mrs. Gordon: i move that we continue.for fifteen minutes and
see if we can wrap this thing up.
Rev. Gibson: Mr. Mayor, if we don't finish in fifteen minutes
then what?
Mayor Ferre: Then we have to have another continuation.
Rev. Gibson: A11 right so then let's put a motion to continue
or not continue. Then we'll give the people an opportunity
right now we'll say to them you come here at a certain time.
I'll solve that problem.
Mayor Ferre: All right. There is a motion to continue. Is
there a second? Is there a second to the motion to continue
this evening? Does anybody want to second Mrs. Gordon's mot-
ion
Mrs. Gordon: May I ask the audience of people who wanted to
speak....
Mayor Ferre: They don't have a voice on this second to that
motion.
59 SAP 151914
klrs. Gore: t asked them to raise their hands. i just want
to see where they are. I want to ask you folks if you'i wa i .re
your priviledge of speaking so we can have a vote on this item
tonight.
Rev. Gibson: Mt. Mayor:, a point of order, Mr. Mayor, a motion
has been offered. Now you know I get a little upset with us
up here.
Mayor Ferre: The motion has died from lack of a second. I
will repeat it one more time. Is there a second to the motion
to continue? Hearing no second to the motion the motion dies.
Now, what is the will of the Commission?
Rev. Gibson: A motion to adjourn„
Mayor Ferre:
Mr. Plummer-
so that these
There is a motion to adjourn....
Mr. Mayor, in all fairness, let's try if we can
people can go away knowing when the....
Mayor Ferre: I'm going to do that in a second, don't worry
about that. All right, there is a motion to adjourn and on
discussion we'll clarify that point. There is a motion to
adjourn. Is there a second to the motion?
Mr. Plummer: To adjourn?
Mayor Ferre: Yes, sir.
Mr. Plummer: Yes, sir!
Mayor Ferre: Now, there's a motion and a second to adjourn.
On discussion and Selma, we've been here 12 hours. Have you
ever sat through a meeting for 12 hours? Now, and I'm sorry,
I didn't mean to be short; let's get down to it now. When will
we continue this hearing?
Mrs. Gordon: You've adjourned, your meeting is over!
Mayor Ferre: No, ma'am we have not. The vote has not been
taken. We are now in the matter of discussion. If you want
to start pulling parliamentary discussion now we'll never get
through. This meeting is going to be adjourned in a moment
and I want to know whether the 23rd at 5:00 O'Clock is accept-
able for a continuation of the hearing. Is there any object-
ions to that. Does anyone object to the day of the 23rd which
is Monday at 5:00 O'Clock? Now I don't think irreparable harm
will be done, Mrs. Gordon in waiting from this evening until
5:00 O'Clock on Monday. All right, Mr. Luft, can you hold
your remarks until then or must you sapeak now? All right,
call the roll for adjournment so we can have it real official
like.
Thereupon_ a motion to adjourn was introduced by Reverend
Gibson, seconded by Mr. Plummer and passed and adopted by the
following vote -AYES: Mr. Plummer, Mr. Reboso, Rev. Gibson and
Mayor Ferre. NOES: Mrs. Gordon.
GO SEP 191974
There being no further business to come before the City
Comtiaaion, the ape ia1 meeting was adjourned at 1O:20 P.M.
ATTEST: H. D. Southern
City Clerk
Ralph G. Ongie
Assistant City Clerk
Maurice A. Perre
Mayor
61 S EP 191974