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RESOLUTION NO, 75=128
A RESOLUTION ADOPTING IN PRINCIPLE THE CITY OF MIAMI PLANNING
DEPARTMENT STUDY ENTITLED "LITTLE RIVER COMMERCIAL CENTER PLAN-
NING AND ZONING STUDY" DATED SEPTEMBER 19740 AND REFERRING THIS
STUDY BACK TO PLANNING ADVISORY BOARD FOR FURTHER STUDY.
WHEREAS, the Planning Department is charged with the initial responsi-
bility of preparing studies concerning the changing of comprehensive plans with-
in the City of Miami; and
WHEREAS, said Department has made a study entitled "Little River
Commercial Center Planning and Zoning Study" dated September, 1974; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Advisory Board at its meeting of December 4, 1974,
Item No. 2, following an advertised hearing, adopted Resolution PAB 53-74 by a
5 to 0 vote (two members absent) recommending adoption of the City of Miami
Planning Department study entitled "Little River Commercial Center Planning and
Zoning Study" dated September 1974; and
WHEREAS, the Commission deems it in the best interest of the City of
Miami and its inhabitants to adopt said study;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI,
FLORIDA:
Section 1. The City of Miami Planning Department Study entitled
"Little River Commercial Center Planning and Zoning Study: dated September, 1974,
be and the same is hereby adopted in principle, etc.
PASSED AND ADOPTED THIS 12th day of February, 1975.
City Clerk
PREPARED AND APPROVED BY:
Michel E. Anderson
Assistant City Attorney
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND CORRECTNESS:
John S, Lloyd
City Attorney
Maurice A. Ferre
Mayor
"DOCUMENT INDEX
ITEM N0.1- "
CITY COMMISSION
MEETING OF
FEB 121975
RF_ CLt�t�Ua
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REMARKS:
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MEA
12/16/74
RESOLUTION NO,
A RESOLUTION ADOPTING THE CITY OP/MIAMI
PLANNING DEPARTMENT STUDY ENTITLED "LITTLE RIVER
COMMERCIAL CENTER PLANNING AND ZONING.STUDY�!=
DATED SEPTEMBER 1974.
WHEREAS, the Planning Department is charged with
the initial responsibility of preparing studies concerning
the changing of comprehensive plans within the City of Miami;
and
WHEREAS, said Department has made a study entitled
"Little River Commercial Center Planning and Zoning Study"
dated September, 1974; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Advisory Board at its meeting
of December 4, 1974, Item No. 2, following an advertised hearing,
adopted Resolution PAB 53-74 by a 5 to 0 vote (two members
absent) recommending adoption of the City of Miami Planning
Department study entitled "Little River Commercial Center
Planning and Zoning Study" dated September 1974; and
WHEREAS, the Commission deems it in the best
interest of the City of Miami and its inhabitants to adopt said
study;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COMMISSION OF
THE CITY OF MIAMI, FLORIDA;
Section 1. The City of Miami Planning Department
Study entitled "Little River Commercial Center Planning and
Zoning Study" dated September, 1974, be and the same is hereby
adopted,
1974.
PASSED AND ADOPTED this day of
MAYO
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ATTEST:
CITY CLERK
PREPARED AND APPROVED tYt
- (-1
MICHEL E ANDERSON
Assistant City Attorney
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND CORRECTNESS:
./1" )(
•-).A.Z../ / ,c.41 C /.. • ,I. '
- ,./ - .,..
/COHN S„ LLOYD
v
'ity Attorney
2,
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ttu of
Honorable City Commission
Attention: Mr. P. N. Andrews
City of Miami, Florida
Gentlemen:
�f
12
Deterber 10, 1974
t MI
23
Re: LITTLE RIVER COMMERCIAL CENTER
PLANNING AND ZONING STUDY
RECOMMENDED
Initiated by Planning Department
The Miami Planning Advisory Board, at its meeting of December 4, 1974,
Item #2, following an advertised Hearing, adopted Resolution PAB 53-74
by a 5 to 0 vote (two members absent) Recommending adoption of the City
of Miami Planning Department's study entitled LITTLE RIVER COMMERCIAL
CENTER PLANNING AND ZONING STUDY, dated September 1974 (see attached
copy of Study).
A-RBSOLUIVION to provide for the above has been prepared by the City
Attorney's office and submitted for consideration of the City
Commission.
"SUPPORTIVE
DOCUMENTS
FOLLOW"
cm
Attached: Minutes
Study, dated September 1974
cc: Law Department
S 'jicerei
David Simpson, r., DiSEector
Department of Administration
Planning and Zoning Boards
Tentative City Commission date: January 23, 1975.
4.
Consideration of the City of Miami Planning '
Department's study entitled LITTLEAIVER_OOMMEMIALA
CENTHR__PLANNI 'O., AND ZONING,,., STUDY, dated ,
September, 1974. 1 .t00. o
Secretary filed proof of publication of Legal Notice of Hearing
and administered oath to all persons testifying at this Hearing.
PLANNING DEPARTMENT _ RECOMI+ NDAT IONS
"SUPPORTIVE (See City of Miami Planning Department's
DOCUMENTSstudy AL CENTER
PLANNING ImAND FZONING STUDY", RIVER dated September 1974.)
FOLLOW"
Mr. Matthew Schwartz of the Planning Department Staff
presented this Item.
Good evening, on October 2nd a public hearing was held
before the Board concerning the study entitled "Little River Commercial
Center Planning and Zoning Study". At the request of the Board, an
additional study was made of four points concerning four zoning
recommendations that were made in this study.
On October l6th, we met again before the Board in a
workshop session and we presented some more information concerning
these points. I believe that, before the Board, these Items were
resolved.
We talked to members of the community who objected, and
I believe all of them were in general agreement with the Study. Mr.
Clark, whose property abuts the F.E.C. railroad and his property is
presently zoned R-1 and wishes to have the zoning on that property
changed, I believe still objects to the recommendations of the Study.
I think he'd like to speak before the Board.
Mr. Paul Clark: The address is 399 N. E. 82nd Terrace;
I have two addresses. Anyhow, I was just hoping that the Board would
consider changing this in here so we could develop this property.
This property is backed up, really, in a bad location for R-1. It's
backed up against the railroad tracks all down through there; and
we have a flood control district that do have an awful lot of vacant
property up and down through that particular section; and it's a
red light zone you might say; put it that way. It's very bad; it's
bad for night it's bad for any time, and for housing, one -family
housing R-1, it's not, it needs something in there that needs a lot
of money stuck in there to build the thing up so it can be lit up and
do something with it; it can't be done R-1. We have R-1 in there
now and most of your properties in there, that are R-1, and it's
been changed to R-1 districts - there are still people in there that
still have single-family residences but it's in a location in that
particular place that the property is so valuable that it shouldn't
be R-1. It's valuable enough that it's so good in rental property
that - it's overpriced value is what it is; and it's making a
condition in there that is no good for R-1. I appreciate your
consideration. Thank you.
Mrs. Rockafeliar: Thank you Mr. Clark.
Mr. Schwartz: I'd just like to mention that the
reason the Planning Department would like to keep this property R-1
at the present time is the problem of sanitary sewers in the area
and the access to the property; the difficulty in getting into the
property of any large volume of traffic.
Deceit ber 4, 1974 Item 2
PAD
!�!N! �}N 1 II M�lA!lINNIINN!IINININM�IAllllll�l
Vita . i ockafellar Is there anyone else that would
like to speak?
. Stnitht Cordon Smith, Little River Jewelry, At the
last Meeting, t think if you remember, we pretty well stated tur
position and 1 think the only thing is to look back a that and
you'll see our position as far as the Cornrnerce Association of tittle
Rinser is concerned.
I feel we are short of people here tonight because of
a mix= -up of a meeting last night, and most people thought that
Meeting was this one. So I think they got confused and didn't come
to tonight's meeting; they think they've been to the meeting'already.
So, with that, I'll say thank you, and we'll look forward to a
good - ..
Mrs. Rockafellar: 1, personally, told a number of
the dealers in Little River about this yesterday hoping we would have
a good crowd.
Mrs. Dunn: I'm Lorraine Dunn; Lorraine Designs. I am
most grateful to this Board for the attitude they've displayed and
particularly to certain Members who didcome out, as I've invited
them, and take a walking tour of the area; and for the cooperation
that's been displayed by these people, I cannot express my appreciation
enough. It's marvelous to find this attitude in your city government.
I have a great deal of sympathy with Mr. Clark in his
position. I attended the meeting last night at Edison Senior High
School, and it was, I'm not trying to be mean to anybody, but it
was a very poorly organized and run meeting. I was a Federal employee
long enough that I understood the gobble -de -gook that was put out;
but I don't think there were more than five or six people there who
did, so, there was in the list of things that they brought up, there
was mention of monies to be made available for areas such as Mr.
11J Clark's; sewers where there were perimeter conditions on sewage and
sanitary facilities and things of that sort.
There was a very stringent requirement; that they must
O ,�,, exhaust all other resources before they apply for these funds; they
may then become available.
._0 O Mrs. Alexander: I have a question. At this meeting
O Lt.,.last night everybody seems to be speaking about, what meeting was
CO d this? Were you there?
Mr. Schwartz: No I wasn't. Last night there was a
meeting held for the Community Development Act * * and I
recommended that many of the Members of the Commerce Association
attend that meeting to try to work within the Task Force to try to
get some funds for some of the projects that we do recommend for
Little River.
Mrs. Dunn: This is where I was going to speak next, but
anyway, my thought was that this particular strip of land, while I
go along with the overall plan, I think it's beautiful and I know
a lot of time and money has been spent and I am in accord with all of
it= but I do know, being a property owner in the area, and having
certain problems that we're working out the best way we can, I do
think that some aid should be given, or a consideration of it at least
should be given to Mr. Clark because he is bottled up; and that area
if you really take the trouble ' to really look at it is no longer
-4- December 4, 2 974 Item 2
PAS
"SUPPORTIVE
DOCUMENTS
FOLLOW"
suitable for A-1. I know you've got a traffic problem. It means
that you're going to have to get some kind of an easement and open
it up ad that it won't be a bottleneck: but this, I think, is a very
big obligation on the part of the Planning board to either recommend
it or to take steps to see that it is done; because think this is
a case where some assistance is in order. Thank you,
Mrs. Rookafellar: Mrs. bunn I have a question for you
l was very interested in that meeting last night and I jvet couldn't
possibly make it.
Mrs. Dunn: I have copies of the Agenda.
Mrs. Rockafellar: I'd love to have one; The question
I wanted to ask you is that you said they had to go through every
other source. Now does everybody have to do that or just this
particular application?
Mrs. Dunn: No. As I understand it, it is a community
project and any property owner, resident, they do not even have to
be citizens to take part in it; if they are part of that community,
they may take part in it but whatever action is either voted on,
organized, decided upon or taken, they must exhaust all other sources
of revenue applications for relief of a condition before they can
apply to this particular bit of funding. This was made very, very
clear; that it was emergency funding; seed money, construction money;
things of that sort to alleviate unfair, unjust or severe conditions.
I don't know whether this would help that particular portion of the
Little River area or not; this is something that I don't have enough
knowledge of. I thought the information might be of value.
Mrs. Rockafellar: I appreciate that and thank you
Mrs. Dunn.
Mrs. Alexander: I've forgotten some of the measurements.
How large is that property?
Mr. Schwartz: It's approximately three acres.
Mrs. Alexander: Three acres. O.R. Thank you.
Mr. Clark: It's over three acres. 3.99 acres.
Mrs. Baro: 3.99 acres?
Mr. Clark: Well, it's been cut down; it's now 3.66.
Mrs. Rockafellar: Mr. Clark, have you tried elsewhere
to get help on this as far as the sewers are concerned?
Mr. Clark: No I haven't.
Mrs. Rockefeller: Not through the City?
Mr. Clark: Never. It's never been put up for re -zoning.
This re -zoning committee - actually, I haven't been called in on this.
I didn't know there was a meeting last night, or I'd have gone to
this meeting; I didn't even know this one was tonight. I just
happened to learn of this one by accident.
Commerce?
Mrs. Rockafellars Are you a member of the Chamber of
December 4, .I974 Item 2
PAS
Mr, Clark: No, I'm hots I see I'm going to have to
join though.
Ctrs. Rockafellar: Mr. Acton, I was under the impression
that the tittle River Chamber of Commerce was going to notify every
merchant in tittle River about this meeting? Is that: right or nOtl
Mr. Schwartz: They were notified, but 1 suggested
this is somewhat my fault because I suggested that it might be more
important for the Members of the Commerce Association to attend the
meeting last night to possibly getting some government support -
getting involved in the Task Force to obtain some of these funds for
implementing some of these projects since I believe that the Members
of the Commerce Association ware in general agreement with the Study,
and the four problem areas that did come up at the last meeting, and
I really was under the impression that they were resolved except for
Mr. Clark's property.
Mrs. Rockafellar: Well, the reason I asked that was
because I talked with three of the merchants in Little River yesterday
that didn't know anything about the first meeting they didn't know
anything about any of the meetings; they didn't know that this was
in the process at all; and I was wondering why the rest of them
hadn't been notified?
personally.
Mr. Clark: I don't think anyone's been notified,
Mrs. Rockafellar: I'm sorry about that.
Mr. Clark: Well, yes, but I take that back - there is
a bunch of us back in there in that section; I have a son-in-law here
that has property in there. He's here tonight; but he's never been
notified either.
(Not Identified): Why don't you join the Association?
Mr. Clark: Looks like I'm going to have to. One more
thing,, if I may, on the sewage, I have an assessment down there for
$7,000 worth of sewers; there's either an 8" or a 12" line, and
there's a * * * station within 300 yards of my property; so we
have sewage systems. If I remember, you can go out and look in that
sewage system - there's manholes every 300 feet apart; and the sewers
are not even being used. We have the sewers already there; it's not
a matter of not having sewers; there's a * * station that
connects up to a 36" line within 300 feet of my property. Now that
takes care of the sewers. I brought this up to Mr. Schwartz who
* * before; I told you that, and I told you all you've got
to do is go out there and check into it; but it makes the community
think that I don't have a sewer system in there.
Mr. Schwartz: Mr. Clark's property is sewered. The
only problem is that the sewers in that area are presently operating
at capacity level and any increase in density that an R-3 or R-4
zoning would allow would overtax the whole system in that area.
We had the Department of Public Works do a study on it
and they said it would probably cost something like $200,000 for
improvements of the pipes, the sewer lines to the pumping station,
and they'd have to rebuild the pumping station for any significant
increase in density in that area. This not only concerns your
property, M. Clark, but any property in that R-1 area; if the density
was increased, we'd run into this problem.
December 4, 1974 Item 2
p
This is possibly One of the things that can be funded through the
Community Development program sanitary sewer;. It one of the
prograina that the Federal government has funded in the past and this
is one of the programs that is incorporated within the Community
Development Act as fundable, and this might be something that the
community can work for in the Task ?oroe too; get some improvement
in the Brewers in the area.
Mr. Clark: one more thing, That's on the outlet for
traffic. The traffic department has been routing traffic, all this
Boulevard traffic for the, last twelve or fifteen years through
N. E. 82nd Terrace; they've routed half of their traffic there;
they've got the streets turn up and everything else; now why, all of.
a sudden, should they be,'you know, involved in a few more units,
property units which would only use the streets probably one -tenth
of one percent? Thank you a lot.
Mrs. Rockafellar: Thank you Mr. Clark.
Mr. Schwartz: The access into Mr. Clark's property is
just a local street; it doesn't go through; it stops at the F,E.C.
railroad property. I believe it's approximately 20 feet wide;
rather narrow.
Mrs. Rockafellar: Is there anyone else that wishes to
speak? If not, we'll close the public hearing and have discussion
among the Board Members.
It seems, Mr. Acton, that that is the only thing left;
Mr. Clark's property.
Mrs. Alexander: I went out to see and take a walking
tour with Mr. Schwartz and I was very impressed with the approach
that had been made and the cooperation he had received from every-
body and we did go and look at Mr. Clark's property, most specifically,
and of course, the area that Mrs. Dunn was concerned about; all of
the problem areas; the mini -warehouse area and what -not.
,The access to this property is literally a cul-de-sac;
it's a very narrow street. Mr. Clark does have some, I felt, some
reason for complaint. He does abut the railroad tracks and across
those railroad tracks is R-4. Somewhere, it seems to me, that if
these other things could be surmounted, the sewage, and perhaps some
kind of access either easement or whatever, actually what does exist
there in the R-1 looks awfully good; it really does. Now, maybe
there is multiple occupancy, but it doesn't look like it. I mean,
the houses seem well -kept; they're older but they have a great deal
of charm and the whole area really has a very nice look about it.
The property is beautiful. It was a nursery and perhaps at the
periphery there could be some kind of buffer -zone but then on down
to R-1 maybe some kind of SPD or PAD or, you know, a multiple kind
of use. I don't know how it could be done. I don't know whether
it's big enough to come under PAD, is it?
Mr. Acton; Yes.
Mrs. Alexander; And I thought about that as a possibility;
and of course with the new monies that are available under Community
Development, it seems that, I would think that we could certainly
ease up on the R-1 subject to: the obtaining of Community Development
money in order to increase the sewer flow; in order to get easement
for streets; but we can't do special zoning for just one person.
"SUPPORTIVE
DOCU ; I
FOLLOW„
7-'
December 4, 1974 Item 2
�'AB
However, he does have Ovate tight oh his side when you consider that
it was a nursery which is very attractive, you know, it's not bad
when you're next to a nursery, and you know the area; but it does
abut a railroad track and nobody in his right mind wants to put an
R-1 house on a railroad track; whereas you Can conceivably get by
with some kind of Multiple use, low-rise of one sort and buffer it
from the 11-4 which is across the tracks; but I don't think„at this
point, we oan do this. 1 think we have to let it sit and perhaps make
recommendation that we try to get, or the area try to get Community
Development funds which have just code in that there be a local 'Task
Force to work with the Department on this and see if something can
be clone because the funds are available; and we do need more housing.
Rvidently everything is built up and occupied; every-
where you look in this area. There don't seem to be any vacancies;
bttt I don't see what we can do at this point except to accept the
Plan as it is but keeping in mind that there is some flexibility
in what's currently on the books since it is an area that's large
enough for a PAD (Planned Area Development) which could, perhaps,
give us a multiple use.
Mrs. Rockafellar: In other words, what you're stating
is that the sewer problem has to be taken care of.
Mrs. Alexander: Oh, always that has to be taken care
of; and the access is impossible. You start putting multiple use in
there and there are still single-family houses, you're going to get
an awful lot of static. It's going to back up in that little cul-de-
sac; and you've got parking problems; one thing or another, it's
going to have to be very skillfully done. Certainly, it can be done,
but I think it depends upon uhat comes out of Community Development
funds for this.
Mrs. Fernandez: Mme. Chairman, I would like to know
if Mr. Clark understands exactly what PAD is and why it has to be
developed that way, and how for us to keep the R-1 intact at this
time doesn't make it impossible for you in the future to develop as
a PAD provided that the sewer and the accessibility to this area is
solved; but I would like to know if you are aware and understand
what this is all about?
Mr. Clark: I have a pretty good idea.
Mrs. Fernandez: Do you think, I mean, it's a solution
to your point of view?
doing but
gives you
you know?
buy you a
Mr. Clark: No, I don't. I appreciate what you're
it still doesn't solve my solution.
Mrs. Fernandez: Don't you think that the
enough flexibility to develop that?
Mr. Clark: Well anything is better than what I have,
Anything that would help me out, I appreciate it. I'll
steak!
Unidentified; That's bribery.
Unidentified: Not if he buys it for all the Board!
Mrs. Alexander; Mme. Chairman, one thing - the
nursery still exists?
:c � � December 4, 1974 Item 2
DOCUMENT) PAB
FICAJatir
Mr. Clark: yes.
Mrs. Alexander: And the nursery has been there, how
many years/
Mr. Clark: 80 years.
Mrs. Alexander: 0.K.
all I want to say.
I'd hate to see it go, that's
Mrs. Lichtenstein: Mr. Schwartz, wanted to ask yOu;
you mentioned that there were four areas that, since the last meeting,
have been Changed; one was Mr. Clark's property. What were the
other three?
zoning west
was one. I
and this is
to speak to
Mr. Schwartz: on 82nd Street, we recommended the R--C
of N. E. 2nd Avenue which is presently C-1 now. That
believe at the last meeting, Mrs. Dunn objected to that
one of the reasons Mrs. Alexander and myself went there
Mrs. Dunn about that.
The other area was a recommendation, proposal, for
changing, we had proposed on 79th Street C-4 zoning up to the F.E.C.
Railroad; a proposal was made from the floor to change that to C-2
also; it presently is C-4.
The proposal is for C-4; it's presently C-4; basically
to remain in C-4. It's an area of heavy traffic commercial activity.
And the other area that came up was the planting of trees within
Little River; someone objected to the possibility - landscaping
79th Street would remove parking from in front of his property; and
this I believe, the final design can be worked out to be modified.
Mrs. Rockafellar: Mr. Acton, should we take a motion
on #1, and go through all 4 of them, and then come back to this?
Mr. Acton: I did't quite understand your• question?
Mrs. Rockafellar: Well, there are four different things
here that we're not settled on.
Mrs. Baro: We have to approve all of it?
Mrs. Alexander: I think the proposal is, as it is -
right there - the Plan as proposed.
Mr. Acton: You can amend of course. Amend the Study
in any way the Board might wish.
Mrs. Fernandez: Mme. Chairman, we don't have any
written recommendations according to the last workshop that we had
on October the 16th?
Mr. Schwartz; We just discussed the points.
Mra. Fernandez: But we don't have any written
recommendations -
d-- i, :..
• FOLLOW"
Mr. Schwartz; No, nothing.
Mrs. Fernandez: For this type of change?
December 4, 1974 Item 2
FAN
Mr. Bchwartt: No, these are the original proposals
that were in the original. reports - documents = at the original
pubic hearing. I think the problem is that the report, the whole
document, wasn't approved by the Board. l believe the way the final
terminology came rout was that it was sent back for re -study, but
l believe the Board would vote to pass it, you know. Recommend the
whole document, it would suffice.
Mrs. Barot It was sent back for
Mrs. Alexander: I think it was approved in principle
with modifications, if necessary -
Mrs. Rockafellar: well,the Chair will entertain a
motion at this time.
Mrs. Baro: That we approve it as is?
Mrs. Alexander: I do so move.
Mrs. Baro: I second.
Mrs. Alexander: I would like to, however, suggest
that we are aware that northeast R-1 perhaps could come into the
Task Force for Community Development to see if there couldn't be
some way of enumerating the difficulties around the railroad tracks.
Mrs. Rockafellar: I think that's a good idea. In other
words - Mr. Clark, we're not shutting you out. We're just keeping
our fingers crossed and we'll all help you do what we can, and then
you can come back again. O.K.? Thank you.
A motion has been made and seconded. Will you call
the roll Mr. Acton?
Mrs. Alexander offered the following resolution, and
moved its adoption:
RESOLUTION NO. PAB 53-74
RESOLUTION RECOMMENDING ADOPTION OF THE
CITY OF MIAMI PLANNING DEPARTMENT'S STUDY
ENTITLED LITTLE RIVER COMMERCIAL CENTER
PLANNING AND ZONING STUDY, DATED
SEPTEMBER, 1974.
Upon being seconded by Mrs. Baro, this resolution was
passed and adopted by the following vote:
AYES: Mmes. Alexander, Baro, Fernandez, Lichtenstein,
Rockafellar
NAYES: None
ABSENT: Messrs: Dannenberg, Borja
Mr. Acton: Resolution passes 5 - 0.
Mrs. Rockafellar: Thank you all very much.
"SUPPORTIVE
DOCU M NTS
FOLLOW"
-10- December 4, 1974 Item 2
Consideration of the City of Planning
Dees rtJent's study entitled "LITTLE RIVER
OoMN2RCIAL dal/tit PLANNING & ZoNtNG S'1WtH
dated September 1974
Secretary filed proof of publication of Legal Notice of Tearing
and administered oath to all persons testifying at this hearing.
PIING DEPARTMENT tECOMMNDATIONS
(See City of Miami Planning Department's
study "LITTLE RIVER COMMERCIAL CENTER
PLANNING & ZONING STUDY", dated September
Mr. Acton: This is the Little River Study that the
considered in workshop and wail be presented by Mr.
of the Planning Department.
C
1974).
—
Board !id r+"
Schwar r
ta
Mr. Schwartz: Good evening. The purpose of this p lice,
hearing is to review the recommendations presented in the Pinning
and Zoning studies entitled "THE LITTLE RIVER COMMERCIAL CENTER".
This presentation will be brief in order to allow time for
questions and recommendations from the Board and allow for comments
from attending members of the Little River business community and
residents of the area.
The Little River Commercial Center located in the north-
eastern portion of Miami, is bounded on the north by the Little
River canal; on the south by 78th Street; on the west by North
Miami Avenue; and the east by the F.E.C. right-of-way. It's
the area directly west of the Biscayne Shopping Plaza.
This 150 acre community is comprised of approximately
1500 residents and 212 businesses as of March of this year. Once
a thriving business community, it has experienced during the
last 20 years a sharp decline in commercial activity; but recently
there has been strong positive indications of a resurgence of
business activity and this is what fostered this study.
Under utilized structures, low rent levels, underdeveloped
land and a central location have all considered it to attracting
businesses back to Little River. Significant growth has occurred
during the last 10 years. In the last 10 years approximately
140 businesses have located in Little River of the 212 that are
presently located there today. The greatest growth has been in
office activity. Two new office buildings are under construction;
one was just completed. A third office building is planned.
There's been numerous apartment units built in Little River in
addition to expansion of warehousing.
The future of Little River we believe lies in its
continued redevelopment as a sub -regional office center. This
will require both public and private actions in order to attract
new development. A major commitment must be forthcoming from the
local business community since currently available public funds
are limited.
Public actions necessary include the upgrading of public
facilities and services; legislative modifications that will
promote better development.
The following are some of the key problems that we have
"r8U7i.' .7.
DoCtJ ► NTS
FOLLOW"
October 2, 1974 Item 3
Con ideratioh of the City of Mi mi Planning
t epti. rtrent's study entitled "LITTLE RIVER
COMMERCIAL CENTER PLANNING & ZONING STUDY",
dated September 1974.
Silcretary filed proof of publication of Legal Notice of Nearing
and administered oath to all persons testifying at this hearing.
t4AANNING DEt!PARTMNT RPCOMtIENDATION5:
(See City of Miami Planning Department's l
study "LITTLE RIVER COMMERCIAL CENTER
PLANNING & ZONING STUDY", dated September 1974) . c-7
Mr. Acton: This is the Little River Study that: the Beard biald
considered in workshop and will be presented b!' Mr. Schwart
of the Planning Department.
eaTaak
V
ril
•
Mr. Schwartz: Good evening. The purpose of this p lie --a
hearing is to review the recommendations presented in the Panning
and Zoning studies entitled "THE LITTLE RIVER COMMERCIAL CENTER".
This presentation will be brief in order to allow time for
questions and recommendations from the Board and allow for comments
from attending members of the Little River business community and
residents of the area.
The Little River Commercial Center located in the north-
eastern portion of Miami, is bounded on the north by the Little
River canal; on the south by 78th Street; on the west by North
Miami Avenue; and the east by the F.E.C. right-of-way. It's
the area directly west of the Biscayne Shopping Plaza.
This 150 acre community is comprised of approximately
1500 residents and 212 businesses as of March of this year. Once
a thriving business community, it has experienced during the
last 20 years a sharp decline in commercial activity; but recently
there has been strong positive indications of a resurgence of
business activity and this is what fostered this study.
Under utilized structures, low rent levels, underdeveloped
land and a central location have all considered it to attracting
businesses back to Little River. Significant growth has occurred
during the last 10 years. In the last 10 years approximately
140 businesses have located in Little River of the 212 that are
presently located there today. The greatest growth has been in
office activity. Two new office buildings are under construction;
one was just completed. A third -office building is planned.
There's been numerous apartment units built in Little River in
addition to expansion of warehousing.
The future of Little River we believe lies in its
continued redevelopment as a sub -regional office center. This
will require both public and private actions in order to attract
new development. A major commitment must be forthcoming from the
local business community since currently available public funds
are limited.
Public actions necessary include the upgrading of public
facilities and services; legislative modifications that will
promote better development.
The fo l lowing are some of the key problems that we have
'"'"'""TIVE
Doicij?:ENTS
FOLLOW'
.7 October 2, 1974 Item 3
PAD
i!emPP ia�!
identified in this report and to which this report addresses
tself.
.. CoMpetition in other market areas both
retail and office activity,
A lack of orderly function of land use
arrangements.
3. At inadequate public utilities and facilities
network to serve existing and future development.
4. Difficulties of land assembly because of
absentee and fragmented ownership.
5. Unattractive strip commercial development.
6. Decreasing relative consumer income within
the immediate service area.
7. An abundance of obsolescent commercial and
residential structures.
8. An overabundance of land zoned for commercial
activity.
9. The proliferation of small apartment units
on minimum size lots.
10. Excessive amount of land being devoted to
on -site parking.
The first section of the report is a summarization of the existing
conditions within the Little River business community. Through our
extensive study of the area we have come out with what we believe
to be the most feasible general land use plan for the area.
(Second Map) Generally we would hope that the northeast portion
of the study area, which is presently zoned R-1 and R-2 would
remain as a low density residential area. This is an area containing
many fine homes; the condition of the homes are generally in
excellent condition. There's additional land there for expansion;
a nursery site and some underdeveloped tracts - are development of
a planned area development or a planned unit development allowable
under the present zoning ordinance would allow for new construction
of a slighter higher density but in keeping with the predominant
land use.
We envision N. E. 2nd Avenue to remain as a generally mixed retail
and office strip commercial development; also 79th Street - that
is the area in red. The area in brown on this map is a mixture of
office and residential use. That is presently the northwestern
quadrant and south of 82nd Street, Little River Parkway.
We also would hope that the continued expansion of warehousing and
wholesaling in the southeast quadrant will continue,
So basically we find we
areas in Little River:
office and retInfillic
tLOUai
t,
would recommend four general activity
Low density residential, a mi tur-e. of
ties along the major arterials - 79th Street
..8.
October 20 1974 Item 3
MB
°iiRl�l9�IAA'!poompo q!A!I!IIII!IPIIIIq!!1!I!I
and 2nd Attenuet a Mikture of office and residential deve optttatt
in the northwest quadrant along Little River Parkway; and the
development of an industrial district to tortinue development of
an industrial district in the southeast quadrant. We also prose
expansion of public facilities in the area of which there id a
critical shortage today; a kiver Walkway system and a system of
linear parks in the northwest quadrant and four min parks
scattered throughout the area, in addition to SOMe other
recommendations.
On page 28 of the booklet I'd like to go over the
recommendations very briefly. We propose nine zoning changes.
The first zoning change (please note map on page 28) 1) would
be to change C-2 (Community Commercial) to C-1 (Local Commercial)
along the northern part of N. E. 2nd Avenue, north of 82nd Street.
This change would help to continue the orientation of this area
as a service area for the surrounding communities, Little River,
El Portal, Miami Shores. Also, this change would allow all
existing uses that are found in the area, except the service
stations.
2) R-3 (Low Density Multiple) family development; R-4
(Medium Density Multiple) to R-3 (Residential Office) development.
This would be the area south of Little River Parkway to the east
of N. E. 2nd Avenue. As the problem in the northeast section
experienced with 82nd Street as the major thoroughfare, people in
Little River have the same problem, we would recommend that the
redevelopment of this as a mixture of residential and office
would be in keeping with the character of the area; also it would
provide additional site for office expansion. This is one of
the better things that Littl o Rit nr has had going for it; the
ability of having amle- space for conversion of excess retail and
residential use to ofric-e activity.
3) The third recommR�n;lat:ir:n to the zoning change is
R-4 (Medium Density Fs.ts1t.:i.ple ) te' C-2 (community Commercial) . This
is just a small area 1,hi.ch is pro.sently residential; any future
redevelopment of that site would be optimum as commercial
development.
4) C-1 (Local Commercial) to C-2 (Community Commercial).
This is to eliminate the conti nu•at:i.on of existing strip development
along 79th Street is the prr1111Pni we're running into. The frontage
on 79th Street is zoned one zoning classification; the remaining
portion of the block is another. It's difficult to get optimum
development.
5) C-5 (Liberal Commercial.) to I-1 (Light Industrial) to
C-4 (General Commercial). v es that are existing on the site;
warehousing, wholesaling would be feasible under C-4.
6) C-1 (Local Commercial) to R-C (Residential Office) .
This is probably the major zoning recommendation. This is the
northwr t quacirart of tt). ; t sti!- t; r a which is presently C 1. The
area is prc dcminantly res :den?: ia1.. R-C development will allow
for a more compatible t y,c-: of cevelopment. Existing under C-1
the retail-:1:tivity ':-111Li he put on these local streets which
would be an inappropriate activity due to the size of the roadway;
setbacks are improper in the area. Also the elimination of
retail activity from this area would possibly strengthen the
existing retail strips, commercial strips along 79th Street and
timpy!,Avenue.
Fou ,
October 2, 1974 Item 3
a-
) C-i (Local Commercial) to C 2 (Community Corot -retail,
This Modification Will create parcels of sufficient site and
i1niforntly zoned,
8) Ce4 (deneral Commercial) to Cal (Local Cotnereta1) to
C-2 (Community Commercial) , We are hoping to create a distinet
entryway on 79th Street when you enter Little River from the
surrounding heavy commercial activity; encourage offiee development,
9) C-2 (community Commercial.) to R C (Residential Office)*
This was a recommendation that was made at the last workshop by
members of the Board. This is one block that is zoned C-2
the surrounding use is residential.
Following this on page 30, we have recommended revisions
to the zoning ordinance. The first recommendation is to amend
ARTICLE XI (R-C, Residential-office)Section 1. Basically this
recommendation would decrease the square footage; a requirement
that 1500 square feet of lot area be provided for each dwelling
unit in apartment buildings and apartment hotels with less than
and including 15 units rather than the current 600 square feet
per unit. For each dwelling unit above 15, 600 square feet of lot
area shall be provided.
Presently in R-C zoning, 1) the developer needs 600 square
feet of lot area per dwelling unit; this would allow for, say, on
a 50 x 150 foot lot, 14 units could be put on if it would be
feasible with parking; probably 8 units could be put on that size
lot under R-C zoning. This would be inappropriate in this area
and in the other R-C zoning districts. This is following the
R-4 recommendation that was made for "Little Havana" increasing
the minimum square footage per dwelling unit. But anything over
15 units we would revert back to the existing 600 square feet.
So this, hopefully, would encourage larger development; larger
scale development, with hopef.Illy, more amenities. It would lower
overall permissable residential densities; obtain better quality
residential development; encourage new office development which
would become more economically advantageous compared to the
future lower number of residential units that could be constructed.
Amend ARTICLE XIV Community Commercial C-2 District
Section 1 (Use Regulation) to exclude adult bookstores
and movie theatres.
It is legally not possible to exclude the existing structures;
the existing uses in the area. But the C-2 Districts which would
be the predominant use at 79th Street and 2nd Avenue where these
businesses are presently concentrated, it would prevent the
expansion of this type of activity in this area. It's not legal
to exclude this type of use throughout the City; we have to allow
it in the C-4 districtwhich would be more in keeping with the
heavy type of commercial activity that's generally found in C-4.
Mrs. Rockafellar: Can't we change that ordinance? That
would permit us to do away with them?
Mr. Schwartz; I think we would run into a constitutional.
question. Possibly Mx. Anderson could answer that.
Mr. Acton; Would you please repeat the question?
Mrs. Rockefeller; Yes. He said here on page 31, it's
"S.UPPOII.TIVE
DOCU ENT
FO LLOW"
-10- October 2, 1974 Item 3
PAD
legally impossible to do- away with the adult bookstores and the
movie theatres that are there now according to an ordinance, and
1 was wondering if it isn't possible to change that ordinande eo
we could do away with them, those undesirable places'
Mr. Anderson: the zoning ordinance would, assuming that
the zoning change didn't allow the particular use, whether the
use remaining there can stay; it would become a non -.conforming use:
and you couldn't single out one particular type of use and say
'that's going to have to leave' the day you change'the zoning
ordinance.
Mrs. Rockefeller: My question was, could we not Change
the ordinance whatever ordinance it is that forbids us to do
away with this type of activity such as adult bookstores and movie
theatres?
Mr. Anderson: Are you referring to all adult bookstores?
Mrs. Rockefeller: In this area. In the northeast and
Little River.
Mr. Anderson: It would affect those in the City and
then you're running into a freedom of speech problem, freedom of
press and so forth.
Mrs. Lichtenstein: Mr. Anderson, we are so to speak,
grandfathering the current movie houses and bookstores?
Mr. Anderson: That's correct, and of course, if one of
those left they could not move back in to that particular zone if
you exclude adult bookstores in the new zoning.
Mrs. Rockafcllar: Well then, Mr. Anderson, the only way
that could be done away with it the people involved, the merchants
and the people living !Al the area find a way to do away with it.
Mrs. Alexander: Mr. Chairman, may I add a note of cheer?
If they're continued as a non --conforming use, if they go out of
business, then they can no longer be re -used as the same. Is
that correct? And I read a very cheery note in the newspaper that
said all the pornos, all over. the country, all the bookstores, all
the movie houses are just fairly limping along. The public is
fed up, bored, tired of the whole thing; and out on the west coast
and in New York they're just dying on the vine. So maybe you can
hope for just natural attrition and when they go out of business,
anybody who comes in can no longer use that same use. Is that
correct?
Mr. Acton: Yes. The ordinance was amended in that manner.
Mrs. Alexander: Amended to C-2. It would prevent any
new business opening up under C-2?
Mr. Acton; No. You would have to specifically amend the
C-2 ordinance to prohibit adult bookstores and movie houses.
Mrs. Alexander; But they are permitted in C--4 at the
moment?
Mr, Acton; At the moment C-2 also. We have in certain of
Our zoning ordinances, and I'm thinking specifically of the R-
7, !, r: 0-1 S
DOCQ
-11- October 2, 1974 Item 3
PAD
t
ordinance. a allowed bookstores but they,re only for the'use
of the general public.' The ordinance reads that way. If you
Were to amend any ordinance you would have to say also'theatree
for use by general public,. The problem is simply as Mr. Anderson
raised that somewhere in the zoning ordinance you would have to
permit them perhaps as a conditional use in certain districts
until such time as the federal laws are straightened out.
Mr. Schwartz! I think in Little River, l believe almost
all the adult bookstores and movie theatres are in facilities that
they do rent. If Little River takes off as an office center, the
land will be too valuable; people will be trying to assefnble larger
parcels for office buildings, hopefully, and t think that use will
be driven out of the area.
Mrs.
Commerce can
in to demand
Rockafellar: Well maybe the Little River Chamber of
get a little active in that area; bring more business
the buildings.
Mr. Schwartz: On page 32 we have OPEN SPACE recommendations.
Open Space and pedestrian movement necessarily demand special
emphasis in commercial centers as small and concentrated as
Little River. The proposed open space system for Little River
consists of an amenity spine of open space in the form of a
promenade along N. E. 1st Place.
( A.)Development of a system of landscaped walkways and
parks between N. W. 82nd S:reet and the Little
River Canal.
The first recommendation is the development of the 10 to 15 foot
walkway along the Little River canal between N. E. lst Avenue and
N. E. 2nd Avenue. Presently, there is a 10 foot maintenance
easement along the canal, and hopefully, we'll be able to build •
this in that easement.
The development of a linear park adjacent to the Little River
Post Office extending between N. L. 83rd Street and N. E. 84th
Street. This would entail the closing of N. E. lst Place, trading
that property with First Federal which owns the property that we
would hope to develop as a linear park. Create the development of
a neighborhood park at N. E. 1st Place between Little River canal
and N. E. 84th Street. The development of approximately one acre
park over here would serve both the main areas of residential
population and office development along N. E. 2nd Avenue. Hopefully,
this type of park would be paths for recreational activities; it
would be an urban scale with benches and heavily landscaped; these
facilities for the residents.
Development of A landscaped walkway along
N. E. lst Place from N. E. 82nd Street to
N. E. 83rd Street.
This would involve the acquisition of additional right-of-way; the
street is presently 20 feet wide, it's currently 30 feet; it is
zoned for 50 foot right-of-way. Just the landscaped walkway
connecting 82nd Street which we hopefully would have a lot of
office development along with the Little River Canal so that it is
a continuous walkway. There would also be a walkway developed
hopefully by the bankto their property connecting to the arcade
and to 2nd Avenue.
itc,
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DOC fOL\--°\;1/4:7
-►12- October 2, 1974 Item 3
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1
The development of vest pocket parks at
82nd Street presently on a portion of the
municipally owned parking lot at that site.
Might on the corner of 82nd Street and N. L. st dace: this is
adjacent to a new office building; it's just been completed which
will house Social Security.
The redevelop>Y.ent arid expansion of the existing
vest pocket park located adjacent to the Little
Liver branch of the Metropolitan Dade County
Public Library.
On page 3S there is a concept plan for this site. The City
presently owns a 21 acre parcel. On that parcel is the Auto Test
Station, a library, small vest pocket park and a municipal parking
facility. Recommendations include the conversion of the library
into a community center. The library will be phased out by the
1980's for a new regional library west of 7th Avenue. The owner-
ship of that property will revert back to the City. The Auto
Test Station is leased to Dale County; hopefully, we'd like to
see that developed as a new fire station for Engine Company #9
which is presently on 76th Street. We'd like to expand the mini-
park in that area and provide additional landscaping in the public
parking area.
The retention of the small park located at
N. Miami Court and N. E. 78th Street (Reed Hospital).
This site is open to the public now. It was part of Reed
Memorial Hospital. The County has recently purchased that site
for use as an Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center program and would
like to retain that for public use.
The development of a small park on
N. E. 80th Terrace.
This is on property that is presently owned by the City but
leased to First State Bank for their parking. It will be developed
as a municipal parking lot once the new bank building is finished,
we'd like to see just a small vest pocket park - a few benches -
something to beautify the area; provide some amenities for the
residents and the workers.
III BEAUTIFICATION
The introduction of street trees, the development of distinctive
entry ways and general upgrading of facilities will assist to
alleviate the overall poor visual appearance of the commercial
center, as follows:
Street trees should be, planted along N. E.
2nd Avenue, N. E. 79th Street and N. E.
82nd Street.
The three major arterials that divide Little River are County
maintained; any landscaping would have to be funded through
Dade County. Funds are available through the Decade of Progress
for landscaping of arterials within the County.
"SU pFOfTi ,/
FOLL0'v',�
-13- October 2, 1974 Item 3
PAB
II!!II!LIIIuII!!11 II!IIIIIIIII IIIII!I
atraet trees should be planted d.ong iocal streetse
Aa the local street system is upgraded, which is one of the
recoMMendations that follows, landscaping will be put in,
bistinetive markers should be placed at
strategic entry points to identify the
location of the Center.
1 think most people travelling oh e2nd Street, 79th Street, pass
through Little River and do not realize that they are there. Some
distinctive type of marker should be there showing 'Entering Little
River', listing the types of businesses that are there; the types
of services that can be found would help.
A central directory should be constructed
depicting the location of businesses within
the district.
Local merchants and property owners should be
encouraged to upgrade their property,
This is something that we hope the Commerce Association would
sponsor.
Existing sign controls should be enforced.
This is a problem, especially with the adult bookstores. More
stringent enforcement of the existing regulations need be exerted.
IV. COMMUNITY FACILITIES AND SERVICES
Little River Library should be converted
into a community -civic center.
I think possibly at this site a local city hall program should be
instituted which would include representatives of various municipal
departments working out of this site periodically to offer
assistance to residents of the northeast area that they might
have incurred concerning public service and facilities. People
living in the northeast area, living so far from Dinner Key many
times have trouble getting down to Dinner Key and going through the
red tape that one often encounters when dealing with the City.
Also we recommend that this site be looked at possibly as a develop-
ment of a police satellite station. Chief Garmire has spoken of
possibly locating satellite stations throughout the community and
this would be an excellent site for a station for some of the
policemen who do work out of the northeast area.
A new Fire Station should be constructed
for Engine Company #9.
I mentioned this before - on the existing Auto Test Station site.
The sanitary sewer systems should be
rebuilt to handle proposed residential
and commercial densities.
In the report it's brought out that the existingsanitary systems
are operating at near capacity level and any additional growth
in Little River, residential or commercial will overtax the system.
"SUPPORTIVE
DOCU?E
FOLLOW"
4— October 2, 1974 Item 3
PAD
!!!III!I!II!!�uIJ!!!I�!J$J!
tin..site parking should be consolidated
into centralized locations throughout
the district.
1. private parking condominiums should
be organized.
People would purchase a certain Aumber of parking spaces that
they presently have at their site in this parking condominium.
They would then be able to utilize that portion of their site
for business expansion.
2. Municipally owned parking facilities
should be consolidated at one location
and a parking garage should be constructed.
There are 4 municipally owned parking lots in Little River and are
providing approximately 300 parking spaces. The construction of
one parking garage at a centralized location, optimum location,
would be between N. E. 82nd Street and N. E. 80th Terrace between
N. E. 1st and N. E. 2nd Avenue - a block north of the new bank
building. Consideration of this should also be given on a
condominium basis - a joing private, public, undertaking.
3. A Special Assessment Park District
should be established -
This is similar to a recommendation that was reviewed on the
"Little Havana" area; possibly this would work in Little River.
We found that the major parking problem is caused by Southern
Bell which employs 1000 people within the commercial center and
provides parking for only approximately 300 of their employees.
B. Restrict the amount of surface parking
1. Amend the zoning ordinance ARTICLE XXIII,
Off -Street Parking and Loading, Section 2
to include:
All commercial structures over 100,000
sq. ft. located within the R-C, C-1,
and C-2 zoning districts shall provide
at least 50% of their required parking
within an enclosed structure.
Generally office development or retail development in these districts
are as a low scale - generally adjacent to residential areas;
this would really be in keeping with the character of the area. It
also would prevent the further expansion of the excessive amount of
on -site parking that fragments Little River community on both
sides of 2nd Avenue; behind the businesses there's a line of
parking lots which sort of breaks the residential and business area.
Generally, it's unsightly.
2. Acquire additional public off-street
parking lots if the construction of
a parking garage is unfeasible.
Two sites are proposed: 1 west of the Post Office site, the second
-1.5«• October 2, 1.974 Item 3
PAD
one, adjacent to the presently owned city property fnttnidipat
parking lot on 82nd Terrace adjacent to the new Social Security
office.
ail. TRAPP CAND TRANSPORTATION
A. The intersection of N. E. 79th Street
and N. E. 2nd Avenue should be improved.
A study was conducted by Dade County DO'Tt a recommendation
includes changing of the signalization. I believe this is going. to
occur very soon.
B. N. E. 4th Court should be extended
and widened.
This has to do with the proposed modifications on Biscayne Boulevard
that have been made by the State`of Florida, DOT.
C. Local streets that
curbs, gutters and
should be upgraded
are presently lacking
require resurfacing
and rebuilt.
This is especially true in the area to the west of N. E. 2nd Avenue
and in the industrial area, south of 80th Terrace.
VII. PUBLIC/PRIVATE COORDINATION
We discussed this last time at the workshop; a public/private
task force should be formed. The aim of this task force should be
to work for the implementation of the proposals set forth in
this plan.
I would like to end this brief presentation with the statement that
the development of Little River as a viable office center will
require joint efforts by both the governmental agencies and the
business community. Unless strong interest commitment and financial
backing is forthcoming from the private sector, proposed framework for
redevelopment will be unable to create a receptive environment.
We have seen in the last year since we started this study - really
a lot of changes in Little River, and the business community is
very active, and I think any support the City can give to this
area will be crucial.
Mr. Dannenberg: Thank you.
Mr. Koppen: Nobody ever said I was shy, so I'll give you
my name. My name is Robert Koppen. I am the president of the
Little River Commerce Association. I'm a practicing attorney in
the City having had my offices in the Little River area for about
twenty-two years.
The plan that has been presented here tonight, insofar as
I am personally concerned has just tremendous merit and I
congratulate the City's Department for the very complete study
that they have made here. I think it's tremendous that they have
taken the time and shown the patience to meet with us on many,
many occasions to really get down and understand what we think is
wrong. The mere fact that we think something is wrong doesn't
mean that they agreed with us in each and every instance. They
were patient to listen, and I do thin% that they heard us and I
see that at ].east in some of the proposals that they have reacted
-16- October 2, 1974 Item 3
FAB
favorably to our conoerris, They have had much imagnati5t, i
think here; l think the proposals that they have Corte up with
probably are within our grasp* I don't think that this is something
beyond our reach. The people like myself who own property in the
area are willing to cooperate by spending our dollars and to collie
in there and do that which is necessary to upgrade.
We are in the process of ekperiencing change now. We do
know that our area is ideal for office development. We have
completed our buildings. We do have other plans for building
office space. That is not to completely divorce the area from all
other uses that it may reasonably have. Whether or not in each
category they've hit it on the button, I do not propose to be that
critical here tonight.
One area that may be at least discussed, possibly more
completely than it has to this point, would be the residential area
in the northeast quarter up there. That is residential now, and
there is no question that it alould not be commercial. Insofar
as the remaining designated proposed zoning section, speaking only
for myself, I think it makes just tremendous sense. I can't see
any flaw in what they have proposed.
Insofar as the R-1 classification, I think that even a
portion of that id proper although I do, personally, have some doubts
whether they should eliminate the easternmost section there from
possibly a different type of resdential; maybe the high-rise type.
We have Mr. Clark here with us tonight who owns probably the largest
single parcel. He, no doubt, will be able to voice his opinion
about that section. It would be my feeling that if there is any
portion of this proposed study that might require some slight
modification, it would only be in that easternmost fringe area
to maybe give it a higher type development use. Mr. Clark is not
one of my clients; I'm not speaking for him; he'll be able to speak
for himself, but I think that quite possibly his land might
require some other zoning classification than single family
residences.
We do not believe we're going to invite new single family
residences into the area. We have, as Mr. Schwartz has said, a
nice residential community there, but it, for the most part, is
that kind of a commercial use of the property in the sense that it
is being rented out. The owners do not necessarily live on their
property, and there's an awful lot of doubling up of families, I
think in that area, to be completely candid about it. They are
single family homes and we don't propose that you go in there with
a bulldozer and sweep it all clean and come up with a high-rise;
I don't think that's being practical either.
So I think, as I said earlier, that Mr. Schwartz improbably
come up with a sensible recommendation with the R-1 zoning. I
wouldn't want to see the whole thing, myself, be R-2 or anything of
that category because I don't think this area should be developed
with the emphasis on high-rise apartments. Quite the contrary. I
think our ideal location is such that we are office -oriented. I
think that,we are going to have one heck -of -a fine office community. It
takes time, and one of the difficult things that we've experienced
is that if we race to acquire parcels to put up a good size building,
the single lot that goes on the market, 50 x 100'or whatever it has
been, constantly crop up with four and six unit apartments and that
brings in families into the area, and families bring the congestion
of dense traffic and cars parked all on this one little 50 n 150'
lot, and really, it doesn't do us any good as far as really trying
/ -17- October 2, 1974 Item 3
PAD
a
a
a
to put a meaningful office c,mmuhity together.- It simply raises
the coat of that land when w? try to accumulate it in a parcel for
that day hence when we really could develop it in a meaningful way
You can't deny a man the use of his property, we're appreciative
of it, and we realise that the city can't come ih and say 'now
don't develop it with a for and six unit apartment because some
guy down the street, some day, may want to put up a big office
building.' That's being a little less than practical too.
So, these are the problems that the City faces. These are
the problems that the developer faces, and somewhere itt between
we've just got to try to use common sense to come up with it,
Speaking individually, I have accumulated all of that land in a
precise area on 2nd Avenue and 82nd Street, and have eliminated
oh, I guess, four, five, six or more houses and we built a two-
story building. We did bring in Social Security and I'm proud that
the government has seen fit to come back into Little River and I,
for one, feel that it's a step in the right direction.
The Walker family and the Garner family have a long time
ago voiced their confidence in the area with First Federal building
being, of course, the prime building in the area; the First State
Bank coming in now with a tremendous development that it has on
2nd Avenue and 79th Street.
So, we've got a lot going for us, and we've got another
fellow by the name of Mr. Joseph Alter who has acquired a very
meaningful tract on 79th Street and 2nd Avenue; all of this area
that Mr. Schwartz has pointed out there, is now under the control
of one man who has great faith in Little River and I'm completely
satisfied that when that time is appropriate, you're going to see
something very meaningful go up there. He is not here tonight.
He called upon me to express his keen interest in all that is done.
He had a chance to study all that is being proposed. I'm not
authorized to say that he is completely in favor of all that has
been said, but I have been with the m<<n enough to know that what
he is for is growth prospects an;1 I think that the Planning
Department has shown us the way now. I think its proposals are
sound and I think they're proper and I like the idea of extending
the hand for communication and cooperation between the City and
private interests. I don't think the City can do the job for us.
I think that if there is anything you can do here tonight that is
going to help Little River standing by yourself, the only people
that can help Little River are the property owners and the people
who live in Little River, that we can't do it by ourselves and
we need your help, and I can tell you for one, I'm very pleased
with the cooperation thus fat shown. The * * * has shown a
very keen interest in this program, and there's just a whole lot
of encouragement that I see. Everyone else can speak for them-
selves but I, for one, think that we're going at it in the right
way, and I think that we must, of necessity form a partnership so
that we can get on with these practical solutions to what are very
well known to be, problems in our area.
Bookstores? Yes, we've got them. We've got the other
problems too. We can't change that which is, but we can in a
practical way eliminate them by upgrading and I'm confident that
that time will come when we establish ourselves in a particular
manner that those places will crawl under the rocks and that will
be the end of the dirty bookstores. So they're a thorn in our
sides, but they're not going to impede the progress of Little
River. Little River is here to stay, and we've clot a traffic
.1.8. October 2, 1974 lt.er 3
FAD
4
1."."* §
LLI
CD
situation there at 82nd Stre''t, 75th, Street and Miami kVeniile and
the alternate proposals of rapid transit, we've got a lot going for
US in Little River. We've got a lot going for us eVen in spite of
the probie a that they speak of. I say that we're unique in
location, and I say that we have absolutely something there to Offer
within the City that you don't have any place else in the City to
offer. We're offering good rates as far as our rental pr'ograni is
concerned, and l think you'll find in your booklet there, a report
that we don't have any vacant office space. When office space
becomes vacant in Little River, it gets snapped up and it's rented.
Now that testifies to something. That tens me that we've got
something going for us out there in Little River, and I'm satisfied
to the point that I, together with a lot of other people in this
room, have made sizeable investments with the sincere belief that
it's commercially sound and economically sound to put money into
Little River, and it's been a long time since anybody stood up
before you and said that; because it's been a long time since I've
seen the enthusiasm that I sense in Little River that is present
today. It's there. We need your help, and I for one can say that
I feel we're getting it. So I thank you.
Mr. Dannenberg: Thank you. Next? Anyone else wishing
to testify in favor of the item?
Ms. Dunn: My name is Lorraine Dunn. I own Lorraine
Designs at 130 N. E. 82nd. I have not had an opportunity to study
the booklet. I haven't seen one until I came here tonight and I
am with Mr. Koppen in most aspects. I think it's a marvelously
planned project and proposal and I think it's been well thought
out; well presented.
I am concerned with one area, and that's the dark brown
area which is marked R-C. I think this is a correct designation
from N. R. 82nd Terrace north. I differ very, very strongly that
it should include 82nd Street itself. I cannot see, excuse the
expression, I cannot see any sense in mixing residential and office
in an area that is already, definitely., commercial; and developing
only in a commercial direction; and I have sunk everything I own
in that assumption that it is going to remain commercial. If you
start dumping ready-made tenements like the two little multi -unit
apartments that went on 50 foot lots into that area, you're going
to ruin every one of us: and to that particular designation on
82nd Street proper, I strongly object. otherwise, I think it's a .
marvelous plan. It has absolutely my backing and cooperation.
Mr. Dannenberg: Thank you very much. Next?
Ms. North: My name is Barbara North and I'm likewise a
practicing attorney in the Little River area at 8202 N. E. 2nd
Avenue. I would like to add my voice to the study that has been
explained to us tonight. I think that it's a marvelous plan and
I would like to address myself spe.cifically to the park portion of
this study.
I would encourage your consideration of that as well as
I would like to ask Mr. Schwartz whether you have available the
architectural sketches or the things that you have indicated were
available for face-lifting in the Little River area? This is an
item that the Commerce Association, I'm satisfied, is willing to
undertake and cooperate with the City on. There is a need for
this effort on our part in cooperation with the City. There are
existing buildings that certainly in the immediate future will not
--19- October 2, :974 Item 3
PAD
be destroyed or deMo1ished lout there can be mueh done for the
area if these places are renovated, face lifted and in Gore
general manner if we could stake available to the property oWnera
some plan that they could use that they don't have to 1315 out and
fire architects and do things that 1 understand these sketches are
available. Is that right?
Me. Schwartz: Ms. North, I'm sorry they're not available.
We will be glad to dive any assistance now, to any property owner.
Ms. North* When we had the last meeting, I'm sorry now,
correct me if I misunderstood the discussion that we had. I
thought that there were drawings or ideas or whatever it was that
the City has available to assist the area and property owners in
putting a new face; we're talking now about faces of existing
buildings, and I thought you mentioned that you had drawings that
we'd like desperately to acquire those if we could and start our
own committee working in the Little River area through the Commerce
Association to accomplish that.
Mr. Schwartz: We do have drawings for one block on 2nd
Avenue from 79th to 80th, and we'd be glad to work with you on
possibly other sites: work on concepts of what ideas that we have,
that we'd like to see, with you.
Ms. North: Well we would like to cooperate with the City
in any way that we can, and we do strongly recommend your approval
of the plan. Thank you.
Mr. Dannenberg: Thank you. In a plan of this magnitude
sometimes you'll find that you do agree with the general study
and you'll find some things that you disagree with. It's kind
of hard to say who is for, and who is against. So if you disagree
with a certain part of it just come up and speak. Sir?
Mr. Holland: I'm George Russell Holland, 257 N. E. 79th
Street. My interest in Little River goes back to 1940 when my
father had a dental office on 79th Street.
The plan, generally, without having had a chance to study
it more than the time than was given here tonight appears to be
very good and it is quite meritorious but I vehemently object to
the planting of trees in existing streets, or that would take up
any parking or driving space whatever. I don't think that they
add to the traffic improvement on F'lagler Street; we do not have
the walking traffic there; * * * and in my own case, I have
to have the front clear both for parking of customers and for
delivery of merchandise because 80th Street, which is behind my
store, is blocked in on each side of me by garages that have been
there since the 1920's, and trailers that make deliveries to me
cannot turn; both of my deliveries have to come in the front door.
Any trees planted in the streets would be an impossibility, and
from what I've seen in other place, unless you change the whole
street into something like Lincoln Road Mall, I think it's a bad
thing all the way because 79th Street just carries too much traffic
and so does N. E. 2nd Avenue.
Mr. Dannenberg; Anyone else wishing to make a statement?
Mr. Smith: I'm Gordon Smith. I own.Little River Jewelry
at 8001 N. E. 2nd Avenue, and I have been very pleased to work
with Mr. Acton and Mr. Schwartz and others in his department in
-20T October 2, 1974 /tem 3
PAB
working out this plan which I'd like io dompliment the hard work
and strenuous work they've put in to levelop it.
I think it's a very fine plan because we started out with
a bodge podge of this, that, and the other thing and any tine
anybody wanted to do anything they had to run down to the City and
get a variance to do it. One of the things we're trying to do
is clear up some of these problems.
There is only one thing I would like to ask you as a
committee here, the Hoard, to take a strenuous look at, and that
is that C-4 area depicted in gray on the first color map there,
and in red with C4 on the other one. Now true, we have some
little service organizations in that area and we have probably a
couple of warehouses; they're small and insignificant in size and
nature; but with a broad scope of looking at this here as a
development which is going to develop in the future, and looking
at the adjacent area which would be south of 79th Street, which is
a pretty much a commercial warehouse, wholesale warehouse type of
section that possibly that should be studied and modified, in my
opinion, to help reduce that and open that space up so that a
concise and complete development can take straight through to the
railroad tracks to Miami Avenue; and I would recommend very highly
that you give it serious consideration. I thank you.
Mr. Dannenberg: Thank you.
Mr. Acton: Mr. Chairman, could I ask Mr. Smith to be
more explicit in what he is recommending? Mr. Smith, could I
ask you to be more explicit in the type of action you think should
be taken in that area. For instance, C-4 to what?
Mr. Smith: Well I would say to the same type of development
that you've run down between 79th Street and 82nd Street; the red
area that you show over here; what do you have there, Mr. Schwartz?
Mr. Schwartz: It's an office and retail activity.
Mr. Smith: That's right. That would be looking at it from
a long range viewpoint that as this develops and if the things that
we see projected in the future, then this would be better to run
that totally through. Once this other development takes place south
of 79th Street which is a more compatible area for it. Do you
understand me?
Mr. Acton: Yes.
Ms. Dunn: This same treatment is what I would suggest
very, very strongly to be given to 82nd Street proper. It is
what belongs there.
Mr. Dannenberg: Thank you. Anyone else?
Mr. Clark: I think Mr. Koppen has said about everything
I could say with the exception of this piece of property right in
here. This is the property that I own, the Little River Nursery;
and I feel that Mr. Schwartz's program here is wonderful - but
he left me out, and I think I've been left out of this whole
section right in here. Everything around me in this area is
apartment house or either commercial; along the east side I have a
railroad track and I said that we need some kind of a buffer zone
-21- October 2, 1974 Item 3
In@sePIPMPI IPRIF
east of the railroad track, why, t think he's got cotnrnerdial and
I'd like to get this upgraded somewhere to where we could use it,
Most of these houses all in here, in this section in here, all
these houses, they're rated k-I, they're zoned 11,4, but what they
do they Come in and buy that house and split it up and they're
actually two, three, four, five familieet and all you have to do
is go through there; they've already pttt in street lights in here
and downgraded the whole section in here instead of upgrading it.
I'd like to see them upgrade this a little bit as this is nothing
but a cancer in this whole s?ction over in here, and if they don't
change it and upgrade this Oise area in here, it's going to kill
everything they're going to do in this other section. I think
I've said my say.
Mr. Dannenberg: Anyone else wishing to testify? Being
none, we'll now close the public hearing and we'll go into questions
from members of the Board.
Mrs. Rockafellar: Mr. Chairman, I have a question for
Mr. Schwartz. Mrs. Dunn brought up the question here on R-C
which is residential and commercial, and if I understood her
right she said that there's two lots in there that are 50 foot
lots that you're putting in the residential along with that
commercial in this big R-C section over here. Is that right?
Mrs. Dunn? I understood you to say there's only two 50 foot lots
in there that's residential in the R-C zone?
Mrs. Dunn: Well, within the past year, and actually one
of them is not yet completed, it's under construction now, and
across the street from it one was recently completed and is now
fully occupied. There are two, three-story apartment houses that
went up on 50 foot lots; one on each side of 82nd Street; one on
the north side and one on the south side in the same block in
which I have my Shoppe, and I appreciate the fact that we're a
free country and everybody has the right to use their property to
their best ability, but this is what we have zoning for and I
cannot understand where in an r.rea that is as commercially
developed already as 82nd is, and with every straw in the wind,
indicating further commercial structure, I mean use and development,
I cannot understand how these buildings got in there. I really
can't. Especially, I'm grandfathered at the moment in my building.
I'm waiting for an opportunity to purchase land for off-street
parking so that I can extend my building which I cannot do until I
can acquire off-street parking; but I,see in your proposal here
that you say that new buildings are supposed to provide for off-
street parking without using the side strip for driveway or parking;
by using the rear for parking; they've got these buildings that
are doing both of these things.
There's one little narrow strip of flowers and plants and
a couple of Australian umbrella trees or (Botanical name) if you
want to get technical, between them and the sidewalk and the rest
is parking; and it's paved parking; and to me it's a ready-made
tenement. It is not an adlition to the proper development of
the land use of 82nd Street. It: would be beautiful .on-80th Terrace
or something like this, but both sides of 82nd Street and 80th
Terrace, I said 80th Terrace a minute ago and I meant 82nd Terrace,
80t1 Terrace is south of 82nd Street and that's mostly telephone
Company and a couple of apartment buildings, an attorney's office
and the new State Bank building and that's just about all there is
in that area, and that's about all it will accommodate.
-22- October 2, 1974 Item 3
PAB
I111g9PORMRIIAR&I�R
J)
:::: j
On 82nd Street:, we have insurance offices, read. estate
Offices, Shopper, beauty salons, Anothet attotr►ey s offide, Mr,
itoppen's new building that has the Social Security office, his
office, his astO iate, Mr. Watkins' office. I fail to see
encouraging a shall, inti1:ti'story eight and twelve unit apartment
building on SO foot lots; it shouldn't even be considered to be
passed in this area.
Mrs. Rockafellar: Thank you Mrs. Dunn. Mr. Chairman, do
I still have the floor?
Mr. Dannenberg: Yes.
Mrs. Rockafellars It seems like the merchants, the people
who have spoken here tonight are in general in agreement with this
plan with the exception of a few things they've pointed out. I
wonder if it wouldn't be wise of us, before we consider this any
further, to send this back to the Department for reconsideration of
maybe these three or four items that they mentioned and then being
brought back to us.
Mr.
on a few of
think maybe
Schwartz: Mrs. Rockafell.ar, if I perhaps can elaborate
those points; what the basis of our thinking was, I
it would clear up some of those points.
Mr. Clark, who spoke about his site, which is approximately
three acres, is presently used as a commercial nursery. It's
quite a beautiful site. The reason the zoning for this site was
not recommended to be changed is because of accessibility to that
site, and the existing public services and the facilities being;
the sewer system is developed for a low density, single-family
residential area and unfortunately, has not been upgraded unless
it would upgraded if we knew exactly when it would be,possibly we
could make this recommendation.
But I think the, biggest problem is that it's the
accessibility to that site. To get into Mr. Clark's property you
have to go down off 82nd onto a very narrow street then to
82nd Terrace and up. The properties fronting this are all prime
single family residences, and from just our visual survey they are
excellently kept and it seems -:o be prime property. That's one
of the major reasons for this area. Property like Mr. Clark's
could be developed on the planned area development which would
allow about somewhere from 24 to 30 units to be put into that site;
possibly a townhouse development, which on a 3 acre site would be
rather low density from the standpoint of return on investment, but
I believe it would be a most appropriate use now for that land.
The otherquestion about the allowing of residential units
on 82nd Street; we're trying to change that with the R-C. Presently
in the C-i district, it's C-1 zoned, that area of 82nd Street is
zoned C-1. C-1 zoning allows for a six unit building to be put up
on a 50 x 130' to 150' lot; the same problem the Board reviewed in
Little Havana survey. We are attempting to follow the recommendations
that were made for the Little Havana study, changing this to R-C,
and upping the minimum floor area requirements for units, discouraging
this type of small scale residential development in the R--C
district; this overcrowding of lands the construction of six unit
buildings with limited amenities.
Mrs. Rocka€e tar; But isn't there a difference in this
-23- October 2, 1974 Item 3
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I! I MITI I I I I I II I I I I! I!I IIIIII II11111111I IIm i IIIIII!!I II P I I I IIII III I I II IIPI 111 I III1ll
area and tittle 1#aVana? As I remember, tittle Havatia is almost
overpopulated and they almost had to get that many units do
SO foot lot in order to take care of the population that lives in
Little Havana, and 1 don't believe they have that problem in
Little River. 1 think the development there is going more toward
comMercial= like offiee space and retail that they have been talking
about here tonight.
M. Schwartz: Unfortunately in this C-t dittriet since
the toning was changed in 1961 from A-4 to C=1; Ry-4 is similar to
what we have in Little Havana today to C-1; there's been no
commercial expansion to speak of;seventeen of these 6 and 8 unit
apartment buildings have been constructed, and all the signs of the
tittle Havana district are evident here. There are three, four,
five, six in a block; cars are flowing over into the street, it's
the same problem.
Mrs. Rockafellar: Thank you.
Mr. Dannenberg: Any further questions from Members of the
Board? Mrs. Alexander?
Mrs. Alexander: Yes, Mr. Dannenberg. I was looking at
the R-C district and have seen what the uses were and evidently
apartment buildings and apartment houses not exceeding a density
of one dwelling unit for each 600 sq. ft., but you're proposing
to change that to 1500 sq. ft., is that correct?
Mr. Schwartz: Right.
Mrs. Alexander: In other words, you're proposing to
change to whole city-wide ordinance?
Mr. Schwartz: Right.
Mrs. Alexander: O.K., and also it allows great height
areas in terms of height of building but cutting down on lot
coverage and that is supposed to remain the same; in other words
a 20 foo.t high building can cover 30% of the lot area and a 120 foot
building can only cover 16%?
Mr. Schwartz: Right, Mrs. Alexander.
Mrs. Alexander: All right, then my question is if you
don't build up some of this residential within this area, you've
got a lot of businesses, but you also have 44 retail firms and 61
service oriented businesses, and you're looking for some kind of
strip retail so that people will walk in, walk by, and shop. I
presume this is the thing you're angling for. You have to have
residents to go to those Shoppes, because you're not going to
draw them from way out, or are you?
Mr. Schwartz: The type of businesses that have been able
to survive in Little River are the type of businesses thatit
services all of North Dade county; the small dress Shoppe, the
local shoe store have gone out of Little River; they really have
no place now in Little River. Those types of facilities are
provided by the Biscayne Shopping Plaza. What you find - the
businesses that were able to remain in Little River and which
probably have the most opportunity of possibly expanding are places
like stationery stores, wholesale glass firms; firms that have
aervi.ce areas all of North Dade county, and the excellent location
-24- October 2, 1974 Item S
PAB
of tittle ?'over and the major crossroads of Miati Avenue, /4. t. 2nd
Avernus, 79th Street, 82nd street help those businesses.
In the business profile when we did a questionnaire to the
businesses very few of the businesses were dependent upon the
local tittle River walk -,in trade. Any expansion in retail or
service actiVity would probably be associated with the office
Ube; possibly additional restaurants, some type of stores that
More or less would be geared to the additional office development;
lunch-time business.
Mrs. Ale.:�andet: Well then, may 1 follow•this up; your
anticipation as far as this R-C is not for more residential, but
for more commercial that would close out i- -
Mr. Schwartz: R-C would allow compatible residential and
office development and that's what we're looking for in those
areas.
Mrs. Alexander: When you say compatible, what do you mean?
Mr. Schwartz: Well the location of, say, a real estate
office or a doctor's office next to a single family residence or
a two-family residence or a 16 unit apartment building is what
we would consider compatible; but the opening of a food store on
one of these local streets, which is permissable now, under
existing zoning would be inappropriate.
Mrs. Alexander: May I ask another question, Mr. Chairman?
Mr. Dannenberg: Yes you may.
Mrs. Alexander: Then in terms of this R-1 development
that's the F.E.C. right-of-way is it not?
Mr. Schwartz: Just a small portion of this. This is the
F.E.C.
a day.
Mrs. Alexander: How much usage does it get at this point?
Mr. Schwartz: Very little. I believe two or three trains
Mrs. Alexander: The fruit trains? Does anybody here -?
Mr. Schwartz: I think Mr. Smith possibly.
Mr. Smith: Just possibly one train in the morning and
about two in the evening and that's all.
Mrs. Alexander: The fruit express. I was interested in
your idea about planned area development, planned unit development
and Lord knows we need more of that. Could there be any possibility
of any other development?
Mr. Schwartz: In that site? In the R-] district there's
one other site that's over an acre which would e ample for a
planned area development, inir development which is right over here.
There are a few scatter,1 sites. Some of the homes are on two or
three lots; additional density could be gotten under existing zoning
or coming in under the flexible items that we do have in the zoning
ordinance.
-2 5- October 2 , 1974 Item
PAD
AR!#IAIR A!!9IRltIFI!IR!!a!! I!
Mrs. Alexander: than:: you.
M. 5annenberg 'hank you. Any further questions from
members of the ward?
Mrs. Lichtenstein: Mr. chairman, Mr. Schwartz, have you
approached the First federal Bank in regard to the park that you
proposed and to close the street there to take some of their
parking, their current parking?
Mr. Schwartz: We've spoken to Mr. Loudermilk who is
Vice President of the bank tnd he is here. He has stated that
First Federal was interested in the past in closing that street
to give them a contiguous parking lot; they own quite a bit of
property in that area. When we spoke to Mr. Loudermilk about this,
unfortunately the bank was just in the process of beginning to
re -landscape the parking lot they have on the west side of N. E.
1st Place by the Post Office, and the bank presently went to
considerable expense landscaping that property. I don't know how
the bank feels now, but I feel it's still feasible to do this.
Maybe Mr. Loudermilk would like to comment. Unfortunately we
weren't far enough along with this study at that time to present
any concrete proposal.
Mr. Loudermilk: My name isn't Walker, so I'm not the
President, but I am a Vice President. I'm Gene Loudermilk and
the manager of the Little River office for 25 years this month.
Unfortunately, the First Federal for many years was
desirous of closing that street but within the past year beginning
last fall we spent a very large sum of money buying an apartment
building of about 20 units, and tearing that building down and
remodeling that entire lot that has cost an awful lot of money;
additional drainage facilities, repaving, curbing and landscaping
and all the things that you folks know the City requires and we
want to put in. We also are in the process of leasing additional
parking to the Post Office facility which is immediately west of
us. I can only say that this proposal is always one we wanted
but it is a most inopportune time right now to have it come up;
but the First Federal has always tried and worked in any way
possible for the betterment of the Little River area and we would
try our best to work up some plan to help this situation. That's
about all I can say right now. Thank you.
Mr. Dannenberg: There were some other people that wanted
to ask some questions. Ma'am, will you come up to the microphone
please?
Mrs. Dunn: It really wasn't my intention to wear you all
out tonight, but as these things come up I have thoughts; and as I
said to begin with, I'm not bashful.
He pretty well reinforced my argument a moment ago in the
discussion of the resources of the area; the location of the area,
and from where we draw our traffic and the vitality that this area
has so strongly. I have been here since 1948 and I have seen
Little River wax and wane a couple of times in that period and I
think this is the thing that made me decide to put my business in
there.
We really have become a megalopolis from Palm Beach down
to Homestead and we are right squarely in the center of that; and
-26October 2, 1.974 Item 3
PAD
I know for myself, I'm 25 to 30 minutes from Fort Lauderdale, and
1 AM 25 to 30 minutes from the Gables or South Miami and it's not
mote than that to Iadeland by using that expressway provided it's
not at the rush hour, and this gives me, plus the fact that /9th
Street brings me to the beach in minates to I have all this
territory to draw from. To me, this is why I Iodated here, and to
me 82hd Street being your main artery to 1-95 from the beaci
from the entire northeast section, to me, residential use just
doesn't make sense. It just does not. And I think this discussion
of this subject pretty well reinforces my statement.
Mr. Dannenberg: Thank you. Any further questions from
members of the Board? Any statements? Mrs. Rockafellar, you
made a statement a while ago about sending this back to the
Department?
Mrs. Rockafellar: Yes I did and Mr. Schwartz said he
could clarify them; although it doesn't seem like they're clarified
yet so I'd like to have a vote on the Board on it. Whether to
send it back to the Department for clarification or whether we
should go ahead and vote. I think we should ask Mr. Acton about
this or members of the Board.
please?
Mrs. Alexander: May I ask Mr. Schwartz one more question
Mr. Dannenberg: Yes.
Mrs. Alexander: There seems to be a slight difference of
opinion about this R-1 area as to its use; it's doubling up and
tripling up and this in fact, a matter of fact.
Mr. Schwartz: From our land use survey we didn't see
evidence of it. Unfortunately we don't interview each of the
home owners due to the time and expense involved in a study like
this. I believe it's probably so to a certain extent. I don't
know. I don't believe it's to the degree that Mr. Clark said,
but Mr. Clark owns the prope:ty there and he's more familiar with
it. I think possibly what Mr. Clark is thinking of is the new
duplexes that were built directly south of his property which is
R-2; which is a higher density. Presently it's illegal to
convert in the R-1 district. Unfortunately there probably are some.
send
some
Mrs. Alexander: Thank you.
Mr. Dannenberg: Mr. Acton, would it be easier for you to
this back to the Department and have them amend or change
of this and then bring it back to the Board?
Mr. Acton: Mr. Chairman, we have to have more explicit
directions from the Board - exactly what you have in mind. There
have been a number of comments made this evening pertaining to
recommendations made by the Department, but we need more explicit
directions from the Board in the consideration of any particular
recommendation that we've made in the study.
Mrs. Alexander: Mr. Chairman, may I suggest, we're asked
at this point to approve this pan in principle, to accept it;
any further dealings will have to be on a piece by piece basis
with ordinances to amend the various ordinances that are already
on the books. I was very impressed with the fact that almost
without exception every person who spoke tonight, almost without
-27- October 2, 1974 Item 3'
PAS
exception, were Very much in favor of the general overall land
use plan. 1 think that we would have nothing to gain to send this
back to the Department at this point. 1 think that we could aeCept
the plan in principle, and then when the ordinances do Come up,
as they will piece by piece, then we also are subject to public
hearings and at time we will have explored, the Department will
have explored, the people in'the area will have explored and can
make their more definite recommendations at that time.
Overall, everybody seems to find it a good plan. I'm very
impressed with the Department. I'm very impressed with Mr. Schwartz.
I think this has been a wonderful example of townhall meeting kind
of thing, and I would like to move that we accept this plan in
principle,
Mr. Dannenberg: Move that the Planning Advisory Board
tentatively approve in principle the study entitled LITTLE RIVER
COMMERCIAL CENTER, Planning and Zoning study dated September 1974,
for purposes of further discussion for possible amendment. O.K.?
Mrs. Alexander 7
Mrs. Rockafellar: I second that.
Mrs. Dunn: Is it possible for the Board at this point to
recommend whatever you're going to recommend that the C-2 be
extended to 82nd Street and 80th Terrace? That's the only complaint
I have. If that could by done by you at this point, I think it
would solve the whole thing for a long time to come.
Mrs. Alexander: Mr. Chairman, I wouldn't feel ready to
do that at this point. I personally would like to do a little
drive -through myself and 1 think that can all come up in due time
at the time of the ordinances as we take it up.
Mr. Dannenberg: I agree with you. It's a point well
taken. Seconded by Mrs. Rockafellar. Is there any discussion
on the motion? Being none, call the roll.
Mxs. Alexander offered the following resolution and
W moved its adoption:
7 RESOLUTION RECOMMENDING THAT THE PLANNING
'`1 ADVISORY BOARD TENTATIVELY APPROVE IN
Cr ! { PRINCIPLE THE STUDY ENTITLED LITTLE RIVER
CD .._.2 COMMERCIAL CENTER, PLANNING AND ZONING STUDY
0- .-...1 DATED SEPTEMBER 1974, FOR PURPOSES OF FURTHER
(.� 0 DISCUSSION FOR POSSIBLE AMENDMENT.
CP 0 Upon being seconded by Mrs. Rockafellar, this resolution
was passed by the following vote:
AYES: Mr. Dannenberg
Mmes. Alexander, Baro, Fernandez, Lichtenstein,
Rockafellar
NAYES: None
ABSENT: Mr. Borja
Mr. Acton; Resolution passes 6 0.
- 'IVE MINUTE RECESS
-280. October 1974 Item 3
FAB
Mts. Aiexander: Pot purposes of clarification restate
r' Mation if the Second will agree for Move to rescind it, and
then Make new one, whichever you prefer.
Mrs. Rockafellar: If it's all tight with the board I'll
be glad to teedind my second,
Mr. Dannenberg: O,t. The second has agreed to -rescind,
Mrs, Alexander: Then I move that this board aceept in
principle the City of Miami planning Department Study entitled
"TIE LITTLE RIVER COMMERCIAL CENTER" Planning and Zoning Study
dated September 1974 with the recommendations to the Department
that those areas of differences as reflected in the minutes will
be brought to this Planning Board at the earliest possible next
public hearing for further discussion.
Mrs. Rockafellar:
Mr. Dannenberg:
by Mrs. Rockafellar. Is
I second it.
There's a motion on the floor seconded
there any discussion on the motion?
Mr. Anderson: What this will mean, your ultimate function
in the adoption of the Master Plan is that you recommend them to
the Commission. Now this is not the recommendation to the
Commission. I just want to make sure that everyone understands
that there will be additional public hearings before recommendation
to the Commission if you pass this.
Mrs. Alexander: That was the essence of the motion if I
could speak to it; is that we are accepting the plan in principle
because there are certain areas of disagreement that we would like
the Department to consider and bring back further reports, and I
would also in speaking to the motion, say that I personally would
like to cruise through the area and get a better view of it. I
think it would be a good idea if we all did.
Mrs. Fernandez: Mr. Chairman, on discussion of the
motion, I'm quite confused. I understand that we all agreed -
the persons who have given us their recommendations - we have
all agreed on the different recommendations contained from page
28 to the end, except: I. Zoning, and I think the rest, Open
Space, and so on, I haven't heard any discussion about that. I
think everybody agreed with that and I believe what we're really
doing is deferring this and that we should give a specific input
to the Planning Department because we have heard the answer of
the Planning Department about the opinion of the different members
of the Task Force who worked with this study and if we don't give
specific directions to the Planning Department, I don't believe
they are going to come up with different recommendations than
the ones we have right in front of us. They have answered to
different questions posed by the Task Force Committee; they have
their arguments; I believe that the real thing is that we are
not ready to make a final decision to the zoning change right now;
that we want more time to study this -
Mrs. Alexander: Exactly. That's my motion.
Mrs. Fernandez:- because the Department is not going to
come in front of us with different recommendations than these; we
have to study and go back to the minutes of this meeting and see
what the arguments of the Planning Advisory Board's Planning
Department are, and evaluate the different arguments posed by
-29- October 2, 1974 Item 3
PAD
'!i�R�I�AAI!lI�RA��14P�1�!�II
the different persons who have spoken before us tonight, and they
are specifically related to this southwest - southeast part of
the Zoning C-4, southeast part of this recommended zoning; and
also to the f-C portion of this northwest section and 82nd Street:
and maybe something in connection with the R.al part in the north..
east section. I think that is about ail we have to clear up with
the planning Department, and see if we are convinced by their
reaction or if we think along the lines of the Task Forde Committee.
Mrs. Rrockafellar: Mr. Chairman, - are you through
Mrs. Fernandez?
Mrs. Fernandez: :Yes.
Mrs. Rockefeller: Mr. Chairman, was this not clarified
when we brought this up before Mr. Acton and Mr. Anderson a while
ago that if we pass this in concept, and then as these various
things come up, it would come back to us as the different ordinances
came up because some of these things are programmed for the future;
not immediate use; and I think that the ordinance we passed before
we broke for recess should stand because these things will come
back to us as these ordinances are changed. Now, did I understand
that right Mr. Anderson?
Mr. Anderson: If I understand your question; let's assume
that you recommend this portion of the Master Plan to the City
Commission and they adopt the Plan; that should not change any
zoning at all. The Department would then come before you and
recommend the changes of zoning and at that time, of course, each
individual property owner could state why his particular property
should or should not be changed so your recommendation of a Master Plan
to the City Commission and their eventual adoption of the Plan
does not change any zoning at all. It approves the Master Plan
and it does set the basic cour.;_e of things but each individual
change of zoning comes before this Board for recommendation to
the Commission and they will,study each individual portion at that
time.
Mrs. Rockefeller: Well Mr. Anderson, my next question to
you then, was the motion that we passed and approved before we
broke for recess, wouldn't that take care of this as it stands
instead of remaking a motion?
Mr. Anderson: I'm afraid that I interpreted that motion
to mean that you were going to discuss it further tonight, and
apparently that was not the - you see, normally when you take
these plans and approve them in principle for the purposes of
discussion, you go through them bit by bit as has been done in the
past, and then at the end if there's any changes to it, you figure
out what those changes are and you recommend the entire thing to
the Commission with the changes. So that was my impression of
what you were going to do. Now Mrs. Alexander told me that was
not her intention and that's why we had this discussion afterwards
to try and clarify this.
Mrs. Alexander: If I may explain why 1 changed this, I
am not personally prepared to vote on this as a total package
tonight. There are three areas of disagreement; I think that
these are well reflected in the minutes; they've been spelled out
by Mrs. Fernandez; I think that I personally need a visual look.
I don't know how anybody else feels, but I am personally not
prepared to vote on recommending this and taking it up item by
item tonight until. I see this,
.�3p.. October 2, 1974 Item 3
'AR
•
F
Mrs, Rockefeller: Mrs. Alexander I totally agree with
yi u. 1 misunderstood the concept of the motion. 1 thought We
passed the concept and then each thing would cbrne before us
individually, but 1 thoroughly agree with your second motion.
Mrs, Alexander: You just read my mind Grade.
Mts. taro: Well 1 was
rescinded that first motion so
Number 2) there's a new motion
to proceed to vote.
going to say that we have already
really we're wasting time, number 1,
which has been seconded so we have
Mrs. Rockefeller: Pine. I'm ready.
Mr. Dannenberg: We're in discussion right now. Is there
any further discussion on that motion? Being none call the roll.
Mrs. Alexander offered the following resolution and
moved its adoption:
RESOLUTION NO, PAB 45-74
RESOLUTION RECOMMENDING THAT THE PLANNING
ADVISORY BOARD TENTATIVELY APPROVE IN
PRINCIPLE THE STUDY ENTITLED"LI`l'TLE RIVER
COMMERCIAL CErTI'ER' PLANNING AND ZONING STUDY
DATED SEPTEMBER, 1974 WITH THE RECOMMENDATION
TO THE DEPARTMLUr THAT THOSE AREAS OF DIFFERENCE,
AS REFLECTED IN THE MINUTES WILL BE BROUGHT
BEFORE THIS BOAR!) AT THE NEXT EARLIEST PUBLIC
MEETING FOR FURTHER DISCUSSION.
Upon being seconded by Mrs. Rockefeller this resolution
was passed and adopted by the following vote:
AYES: Mr. Dannenberg
Mmes. Alexander, Baro, Lichtenstein, Rockafellar
NAYES: Mrs. Fernandez
ABSENT: Mr. Borja
Mr. Acton: Resolution passes 5 - 1
Mr. Dannenberg: Thank you.
"SUPPORTIVE
DOCUMENTS
FOLLOW"
October 2, 1974 Item 3
PAB
RE LITTLE RISER COMMERCIAL CE.N
"SUPPORTIVE
D' DEPARTMENT i9?S
L-L .OW" CITY OP MIAMI PLANNING
a.
,e
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The City of Miami wishes to acknowledge the invaluable
assistance of Mr. Gordon Smith. Mr. Robert Koppen and the
Little River Commerce Association in the preparation of this
study.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTR ODU CTION
INTR ODUCTION
HISTORICAL EVOLUTION
AREAWIDE RELATIONSHIPS
EXISTING CONDITIONS
SOCIO-ECONOMIC CHARACTER
LAND USE
BUSINESS PROFILE
ZONING
PUBLIC SERVICES AND UTILITIES
TRAFFIC, TRANSPOR TATION AND CIRCULATION
PROPERTY VALUE
STRUCTURAL CONDITIONS
CONSTRUCTION TRENDS 1965-1974
OWNERSHIP PATTERNS
POTENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
"SUPPORTIVE
DOCUMENTS
FOLLOW"
1
2
3
4
11
15
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
FRAMEWORK FOR REDEVELOPMENT
FRAMEWORK FOR REDEVELOPMENT . . ....... . .
25
LAND USE PLAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
RECOMMENDATIONS
ZONING ..............
OPEN SPACE
BEAUTIFICATION
COMMUNITY FACILITIES AND SERVICES
PARKING
TRAFFIC AND TRANSPORTATION
ACTION PROGRAMS
28
32
36
3
44)
41
11
INTRODUCTION
"SUPPORTIVE
DOCUMENTS
FOLLOW"
iv
INTRODUCTION
The Little River Commercial Center, located in the north-
east portion of Miami between North Miami Avenue. the FEC
right-of-way, N. E. 78th Street and the Little River Canal,
was once a thriving commercial center, serving the resi-
dents of the Northeast portion of Dade County. During tile
last 20 years a sharp decline in commercial activity naoc-
curred. but recently there has been strong positive indica
tions that a resurgence. of business activity is unden.w.y,
business district survey conducted in March, 1974, re\
that office vacancies were almost non-a:xistent. and
compares favorably io the ia,,erall .iccuparicy rat,
Dade County. 72",;;, for Brichill Avenue and 797i, for
Miami.
On May 24, 1973, the Miami City Commission adopted
Resolution P73-384 requesting the Planning Department in-
stitute a zoning study of the "Little River Area. ' This ac-
tion was prompted by a request made by representatives of
the Little River Comm, -e Association, who have worked
along with the Planning Jepartment in the preparation of tilt,
study.
The Commerce Association identified several matters re-
quiring municipal assistance in the areas of planning and
zoning. Among those items which the association identifiwiN.
as needing attention were: tji-ftiRTIVE
Dr(--ij r.:ip
they felt inhibited the Center's growth potential.
Re-evaluation of existing zoning controls which
The provision for additional planned parking
facilities.
The provision of public park and recreational
facilities to complement commercial endeavors.
The provision of area -wide municipal improve-
ments to better service and augment the expansion
of office development.
APIEA
STUDY
APE..
ti R T H.
i •
1. • ,
Ilf"'"'!""VrAnr`1..•
•
nrEs it
,
E11,6, ANAGA
I
-IP ,
1I
,
1 ,
a...a. ow.W..11
t 1
. ,
M t A•
. .
ITTLE R
VER LOCATION MAP
MISM
11
The purpose of this study is to evaluate eNisting comiitions
..ithin the commercial center, ascertain problem areas and
recoil-LT:end a course of action for future cleveloprner,t and
0'1 pfricni„ Maier eleMents of this study include a
1 husIness survey which has revealed the magnitude of th,:
have tatcn place within the busIness ^
• 1,7 onci c.c.eilina analysis-, and a series of
yon.n;:. anrl:
111
11
li
11
11
11
11
yr, ny,.,r‘t TirVIr!
'her-
rtn. Lay Causev\ 1;e:on In
reinierc- IN , nr
enter for ',be northern p,-,rtIon u Lzd County.
reatly benclited fronrN. centrn. location between Doe, ni.„-Yr
North Dade, s:sliami Beach andiiteai which Z.1 ‘.",..-
pilrienceci rapid growth, during. the period of economic eiNcran-
on .•,•:1.1, 1920s.
By the late 1940's over 200 retail establishments we r.:- i o -
enc. area. creatiner a grea,er L:ciltnne of retail activity
inan any other Miami suburb,
Ficeinninc in the mid-1950's Little River began to decline as
.dable commercial area. The rapid growth of Dade
County, the accompanying sprawl of urban development, tile .
.'cation oi st:-eral outlying shopping centers, changes in
economic and social character of its service area contributed
to a sharp decline in commercial activity in Little R i v e r . 1'
----.. --'
SET Ti.EiviENT ifiLiERNS
DADE
"SUPPORTIVE
DOCUMENTS
FOLLOW?'
- - Dade Play,rn4 Dop:tr:tr.1.-nt
2
6
11
11
il
11
11
11
11
11
1
The decline in retail activity, as major retailers such as
F. W. Woolworth, Jackson's Department Store and i\layor's
Jewelers. vacated their Little River iocations, resulted in
high commercial vacancy rates. and the ernercencZifl -c of ma r
retail establishments, adult boo!: EtCres and .7'. rataH
theaters.
• 1(4'..101s and c-aro, !Gt. ' sC a -
at'L‘In•
• 14, inev. CIL •
zrov•l!!!.!'1;til subcat,'Zr,ries tbe bness sectcr has "of en
2-eatest, s.nie 1
First ..b..eser_r‹.! • •
Con-I:Tierce. i V(..01;11nenclatio:,e.
zonini7 ellange,t transp,irtai:on prH.,c-sale
of this s'_urtiy. nortirAest portiol, study s
rezoned_
RELATIONrHIPS
Located on the northern periphery of the City-, the Little
River Commercial Center is approximately three miles
from the major urban .cores of downtown Miani. Miami
.Beach, Iiialean and North Miami, Location has playeS
decisive part in the development of the Little Ever Con.1-
inercial Center. Major north -south iNorth Avenue
and NE 2nd Avnuel an east -west ,;NE: 79th Street
S2nd Street l arterials bisect Little F.ivor providing direct,
access to all portions of Dade County. Interstate 95 arid
US 1 (Biscayne Boulevard) lie adjacent to the stud!„! area.
The 79th Street Causeway, connecting Miami to Miami
Beach lies to the east of the study area and provides the
only connection to the Beach between 36th and 12.5th Streets.
Le. ateri within a mile radius of the study area are found an
array of distinct urban activity areas To the north and
• are located the upper and rniddle income low density
• aidentizil communities of El Portal and Miami Shores.
• tinilted cort-,t.t.ecial dc.velopment has resulted in
Per for 2ooch: ancl
teo- r!-.t! !!!,c• 1-!,1!!“taytric
lies
"SUPPORTIVE
DOCUMENTS.
FOLLOW"
/
11
BIMINI CONDITIONS
"SUPPORTIVE
DOCUMENTS
FOLLOW"
SCE10-ECUKOMIC CHARACTER
.A four square rnile service area bounded by N. W. 7th
Avenue, Biscayne Boulevard, 62nd Street and 103rd Street
has been delineated for planning purposes. The 33,000
people who reside here represent potential consumers and
employment resources for the center. Included are the
Lemon City. Little River, Edison Park and Northeast
neighborhoods of the City and the suburban communities
of El Portal and Miami Shores. Overall, this area has
higher income and homeownership levels than is found with-
in the Metropolitan area.
The immediate trade area comprise Census Tract #.14 in
which major changes in the socio-economic charasteristics
of the population have ocurred and have had important ram-
ifications upon the business community. Of most signifi-
cance has been the declining relative income levels of the
residents. Between 1960 and 1970 median income has in-
creased at a lesser rate than that of the City (315 increase
vs 415 for the City.) In 1970 over 26% of the population of
Census Tract # 14 had in. omes below the poverty level.*
This is also an area of transition with a high percentage of
the population over 62 years of age (24%) and a rapidly in-
creasing non -white population (267)•
Fifteen hundred people currently reside in the study area,
over 725 of the residents are living in rental units. It is
foret.ast that the population has increased since 1970 due to
thecontinuation of apartment construction. Between 160
and 19'0 there was a slight increase in population due
to new apartment construction which has replaced single
family with 4 and 6 unit structures.
Since 1970 there has been a significant change in the com-
position of the population with an increasing number of non-
-whites moving into the western portion of the study area.
It is anticipated that the population will continue to increase
as long as it is economically feasible to replace wood frame
structures by 4. 6, and 8 unit structures which are allow-
able under the current C-I and R-4 zoning. The population
is concentrated north of 81st Street, west of N. E. 1st
Place and east of N. E. 2nd Court. Almost all recent
growth has ocurred in the area west of N. E. 2nd Avenue..
The poverty level as defined by the U. S. Census in 1970
was an income of 53700 or less for a family of four and
S1,800 for 2n unrelated individual.
1970 SOCIO - ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Study Census Service City of
Area Tract Area Nitarni
Population 1.46., ,015 33,500 334,075
Population Chr,ige 1960-1,73 o7 -on • 14.8 7
Less than 13 vrs. old 12. 35%, 23 7 25.27,
Over 62 yrs. old 347 24 207. 13'ii
White 49.ra 78.4 7 337, 737
B acii 17. 21.67,
Spanish Mother TOII2Ue NA 17'7. 1‘57, 43'7
Nurnber of dweiltritt ur.tts 720 3521 13,•599 124.910
Percent ownecupied 287 387, 477 35'7
Percent renter occupied 72 6-271, 537, 65'7
One Person „ionseholis 407, 357 22'7 157,
Mean Income Farnilies &
1:nrelated individuals NA 5, 602 8 . 011
1911, /0-67,
Persons Below Poverty
Level
NA - Not Available
Soirce - U. S. Census, 1970
NA 207.
"S U P PO RTIVE
DOCUMENTS
FOLLOW"
..............................................„..„
; ...-------:;-•::"-"H"-1 r71--------------s----•,--,....
; - 0
, 0 0
i 0 ' -1 - r •
; - 0
, ! i 0 0 • 0 0 . 0 ° 1 0
Q 0 0 , 0 '
c 0 0 0
O 0 0 : : -
O 0 0 0 0
0 . ' 0
0000 ; 0 0 0 : OH
; i 0
o 0 0 0
• 0 • , 0
C 0 C 0 0 , ;
•t;
o0000 ;
n JO 0. 00000
I
0 0 tii00 0 0 ° .
,
I
.0 .! '0
t .
I t ! I
0 Ii I
I : LID:1,', il_
. _. • - --
0 .
1 I 0 I •
- -
i
1
1
• I ""iV
1--)TI•
0 H
0
0
•
o o o
o
0
. 0
0
0 0 0
0
0 0 0 0
. 0 0 0 •
0 0 0 0 0 ;
. 7 ,
0 0 o 0 0
o
0 o
o
0
o o
o o
7 '
0 10 PERSONS
SOURCE ' S CE NSUS I 970
1ELtsumvEY 6/73
STUDY , 1TTLE RIVER POPULATION DISTRIBUTION
A
1973
r...Z1
.. , --•
[7,77.,.....„:...:.,,[..,......,...,,,..„:,........,...-..,...:.,,,,.,..,...,,,-_,...,....,,i..7::.",.....-,:,.4,-,.. .. ii,:::,,... ..-...,:."..:.,,,,.,......1,,,, [,,,...,,.:.,,,.,,,,....,,,i....,,.,.....n.;..:::,...,-...,.,.,.,41,,....,t,:::. ...-_-........:.7.
_ 1 . • __.
•
1'...t." f::. ,--.
'• •- ' ' • 4 '
i ,,,, ,.....,,,....,. : i Li...........„7. 7"....,..1./... •....v•...,..... .,...
. ! - •• : ;
..1
k ,
- .
, : t:,......: i,....'....:'.. ; ,",....a t.-..; .., -•
: ......-1 ;•• • ----- '..,: 1 ‘"
•:.
:2 '... •:•:i !;.•:::-../•::::•:: !:-..•;;.*•::-..:*;;;;•:::,:; ;
: ;:-. ..i ::::-:;.:.::::,::•••: ;:::: -::.-:;.; ::::::::i 1 I ;,
, . ...
• • ;
' k r•-.-- ":7-.07:•77 F7-7.: :-7 ...:•"-7-7-7-1"--.:17-7.7.--1 c•-
•.:. t
.1,.."..
. ".......:.'......'.':.:'.':....* .:.-.......: .......'......... .......'............ . - - . - ..... ..- .
1 fa r - t::';':i h,
-____- .---
- - 7 71 rz,.77:7,7---;-.--.777:71
1,' '-' %.
- ...
a ....—..-.. • il'';''''.',';.,,'/:...'':•:':/•' 1 t 1 • ' I I _1 .. "
F.71--7-1,
. - .1-i- . ' '' :
- -- :-.4--is-` - — L -iir s 7.
1 '
/--..'11 ._ 7(-
7271
i
L ' -
--, r---1 r----- .---i r— — 1 f
- • . •
J
- I
• :
2,
40 aEOPL.r c'EP
20 PEOPL
SO PEOPLE
40 PEOPLF
- I
Efp at:$-4E-
pEm AC4.
PEP Acr7e
66 REOPLE PEP 4C'
SOURCE S CENSU5 ).,".
LITTLE RIVER POPULATION (DENSITY - 197C
STUDY
---1_2117.7L
.•'
5
LOD OE
IN'itl-c17.: 1-9 =,.cre
jr anresoltinc
ient roaCivc,,; t =11,
a poor image tor the business district ano open spac-,
landt,caping ali ac erne:
in
do not satisfy the needs of the community. The frag,iminted
land use pattern and "strip" commercial development filar.
predominate deter from the development of a unified bus-
iness core.
"SUPPORTIVE
DOCUMENTS
FOLLOW"
L
, F177,
-
CITY OF ',NAM. PLANNING DEPARTMENT WILY • 1973
LAND USE
stgIsf,' LITTLE RIVER
i
r ,
‘111,1,
300
The following is a summary of the major land uses:
RESIDENTIA L
Single-family
Single family structures are found throughout. To
the east of 2nd Avenue in the northeast quadrant is
Located a substantial single family neighborhood con-
taining numerous physical amenities. To the west
of 2nd Avenue a mixed low and medium density res-
idential pattern is found. Many of these structures
are of wood frame construction showing signs of
deterioration.
Two -Unit (duplex)
Scattered throughout are duplex structures, most
built on minimal size lots (50 feet). As is charac-
teristic of single f roily development, those to the
west of 2nd Avenue are older and are lacking amen-
ities.
Multi -family Residential
A great array of apartment buildings, including con-
verted motels, seasonal lodgings and new 4, 6 and 8
unit apartment structures are interspersed through-
out the area. Many structures originally built to
accomodate tourists have been converted to year-
round housing, providing only minimal size housing
units. Recent apartment construction has been cen-
tered between 1st Avenue and North Miami Avenue.
north of 79th Street.
RESiDENT►AL t
SINGLE
i vim UNIT ;DUPLE�f �
coMMERCtG.L.. A.NO RELATED USES
.:.F+:•NC
RETG',_,SER
OF:!LE
N^UET A.,5T - AGE,NL+C_ES:.u." E.
Et:TE73..:MENT
OTFtER USES
r, Q J .6t- oUeuC
UT:,. ;Tr
vCCANT LtN0
STPEETS,5 EW4LK,PU5 C
R{GHT-CF- Ww
zj=yl?IiVE NE,
DOC Li
"_` }ANTS
i il.t
F,t i �� � ►%i
ULi_UV1i
C 2C 30 40 50 60
PERCENT CF TGT4. ACRES
LAND LISE LITTLE RIVER COMMERCIAL. CENTER
i
Grouc Quarters
Included within this category are hotels, motels and
rooming houses. ':any of these facilities are in deter -
.orating condition. The largest facility is the Little
River Hotel, located on N. E. 79th Street, which con-
tains over seventy rooms.
COMMERCIAL AND RELATED USES
Two hundred twelve business establishments are situ-
ated within the commercial center employing 2.000
people. Included are a great array of businesses in-
cluding 44 retail firms. �6] service oriented businesses.
84 offices, a. exclusively wholesale establishments and
4 movie theatres.
Parking
An excessive amount of land is devoted to on -site park-
ing. Over one-half or 21 acres of all the land devoted
to commercial and related uses is in parking. Approx-
imately 1800 off-strrh,ht parking spaces are provided
for non-residential u.e; 280 of these spaces are located
in three municipal parking lots. A corridor of parking
lots lie adiacent to 2nd Avenue on both the east and west
sides of 2nd Avenue, which provides a functional bound-
ary between residential and commercial activity. An
additional 277 parking spaces will be provided in the
parking garage to be built in conjunction with the new
bank building. High occupancy ratios are found at ail
parking facilities, including the three municipal lots
presently in operation. The municipal parking lot
located adjacent to the Little River Library, which for
many years operated far below capacity, has recently
had a significant increase in use. The short term re-
moval of parking due to construction of the new bank
building on 79th Street and the increased office employ-
ment within the immediate vicinity has increased de-
mand at this facility.
"Slip
Pr�,R,-IVE
L LJv
AUFSA
LITTLE RIVER r.icaiv•F;r_f,lr3EnrrlAL PARR
Office
Over 1°0. 000sq. ft. of office space is found within the
Little River Commercial Center. Concentration of
firms dealing with real estate, insurance and profes-
sional services are the major tenants. Office activity
is concentrated along 2nd Avenue and the adjacent block
aor.: 7 °th Street. A majority of office space is utilized
by smaller firms requiring limited floor areas. Ex-
isting office space is generally located in older office
buildings, which are generally well maintained, and in
converted retail structures. Much of the former retail
space has been transferred to office use. The First
Federal Savings and Loan Association building located
at N. E. 83rd Street and N. E. 2nd Avenue, provides
the most prestigious office facility in the area.
Retail and Service Activity
Once the predominate commercial activity it has now
been relegated to a )rdinate position. These ac-
tivities have been most adversely effected during the
last twenty years by economic trends within the Little
River service area.
Most adversely effected have been businesses that were
primarily dependent on the immediate service area;
these establishments include service oriented busi-
nesses and those specializing in convenience goods
(food stores etc.) Those firms dealing with goods
such as office machines, appliances, etc., have been
least effected by competition from the adjacent shop-
ping centers and the socio-economic changes in the
surrounding neighborhood.
Retail and service activity is centered along the 79th
and 2nd Avenue corridors. Marginal retail establish-
ments, such as thrift shops, adult bookshops, and
'1,
!: ram,_ �l'
1
1
i''
It
+
p.
t 1
s '4 TS
`tom a y+t�1T
v l'yl
:
r r r•
TE;is
sTTi I;LITTLE RIVER ACTIVITY GENERATORS
1
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used furniture stores are centered on Znd Avenue.
south of 82nd Street and the adjacent blocks along N. E.
79th Street. The existing low rent structure and high
vacancy rates have attracted these establishments.
Along Znd Avenue north of 82nd Street are located
numerous businesses -vhich provide goods and services
to the surrounding residential areas.
Banking is an important component of the business
community. Two maior banks the First State Bank of Mi-
ami and the First Federal Savings and Loan Associa-
tion. are located within the study area. Their loca-
tion along N. E. 2nd Avenue provide a northern and
southern anchor for the Little River commercial center,
and act as a major generator of business. Banks are
also one of the major employers within the area. In
addition, several finance companies are located along
N. E. Znd Avenue.
lndustrial, Stora e. holesaline
Wholesaling activities .re found on the eastern peri-
meter of the study area east of N. E. 3rd Avenue. A
recent expansion of warehousing has ocurred along
N. E. 80th Terrace. The principal firms in this cate-
gory are Suddath Moving and Storage Company and the
Wig Corporation of America.
Ent e r ta inrn en t
Four movie theatres are located at the intersection of
N. E. 2nd Avenue and N. E. 79th Street. Currently,
all of these theatres are showing adult -oriented enter-
tainment exclusively.
A three acre commercial nursery is located along the
Florida East Coast Railway in the northeast corner of
the study area.
OTHER USES
uasi-Public
A limited number of facilities of this type are located
within the study area. including the Little River Public
Library and Auto Test Station; the Miami Art League.
and Recd Nlernorial Hospital.
Utility
Southern Bell is the largest single employer within
1-ittle River. Currently, five facilities are located
here. including a new switching center aiong the
Lit
River Canal at is Avenue.
Vacan
Land and Stora
Small parcels of vacant land are scattered throughout
the study area. Slated for office construction. is the
northeast corner of 2nd Avenue and SZnd Street.
No public park facilities are presently found in 1.1tric
River. A small recreation area is provided adjacent
to the Little River Public Library.
"SUPPORTIVE
DOCUM,`INTS
FOLLOW"
BUSINESS PROFILE
A questionnaire was distributed to all businesses in the area
to determine a current profile of the business community.
Approximately 60°-c. of the firms responded and this provided
a valuable information resource.
The most significant finding has been the magnitude of the
transformation that has occurred within the business com-
munity during the last ten years: durin this time two -third
of all present businesses located in Little River.
owned small iiusinessc.., emplcwina end(' r five v Pi& _ -
.iClni or. Dade (-curt,: and v_o �
re-:'. .. - ture predominate. Office deveiner., ixtparlring
locally oriented retail an service tv ,.. :using es ,+
.
Emphasis of development shifted hifted from :i ':.'tiit-
clining_ p '"
service oriented business cii:strict to e tice development.
ent.
Southern Bell. employing. appro.,irnatel`. 50?; of the wore:
force of the center has been Xpan
office and operational facilities strengthening the econc>rzi<
base of the area.
Tncreasing crime rates (burglary and robbery), an increas-
;nn low income population and general visual blight were
identified as major constraints to future growth and matters
requiring municipal action.
The following is a summarization of pertinent findings.
Employment
Seventy-six percent of all businesses employ five or less
people. Major employers include Southern Bell with ap-
proximately 1,000 employees; First State Bank. 260
employees; Viking General, 180 employees; and WCA with
125 employees.
Floor Area Requirements
One-half of the businesses occupy less than 1,000 square
feet of floor area; this is most notable in office uses where
approximately t;1% are housed in less than 1, 000 square
feet.
Ownership
r�G o%-er -`I:cirrirrc. proportion of firms rent their iaC:.hies
S2..7 nc re locally owned c (`aU'
ti t been c a
the ii :^.t l+
r!c'. sp-in . _`r . , ofa1JUSine sse
.t' years. The .1 O.i .:i ..1,I_.a: .3. `a Jt•
et"F !? t i c t' a. r t;. _ t ..
Grf,:- tc t v I -.a. .. beer. hG`.i-n
.ICE' _.rrrterYi:i.siriejS S.
c+cational Decision
Centrality has always played a crucial role in the
fi
;vent of the commercial center. Over 45% of the bus le sse.s
listed central location as a ir.ajor factor in their
decision. This has been most important for both reTr •l a:'H
office use. Also of signific< nee has, been the pro:..
the owner's home, rent ievcis, and availability c
Relatively unimportant factors have been nearness,
proximity to allied businesses and availability puhi,..
transportation. It is of internist to note that over '. G`;. of the
respondents stated that their original reasons for locating
in Little River are still valid.
11
1
Service
The service area extends to all of Dade County and in certain
instances nationally. Only those firms dealing with service
oriented activities were dependent on the immediate north-
east Miami, El, Portal and Miami Shores market area.
FuturPlans
Over 72% of the respondents stated that they will remain in
Little River, and 11% indicated a desire to expand their
operations.
Rent Levels
A great variation exists within the rent
structure. per qRe fools
on new construction range from $6. -$
on an annual basis while new leases in older structures
range from $4. -$4. 50 a square foot; 36%u of the firms r pay
rent between $100-$200 monthly, and 39% pay O
monthly; higher rent levels are paid by offices and the low-
est rent structure has been in the service field.
Parkin
Over 70% of the businesses provide parking for their
employees while only 63% provide parking for their cus-
tomers. If no on -site parking is provided, both employees
and customers utilize curbside parking.
Business Volume
During the last five years there has been a significant ex-
pansion of business activity. Over 60% of the firms stated
that their volume of business has expanded. The most
noticeable increase was noted by retail establishments.
The businesses that have faired the worst during the Last
five years have been those involved in service oriented
operations, 2/3 of the respondents encountered a stationary
or declining level of business activity.
Yfa'or Problems Confrontin the Area
Both crime and an increasing low income population within.
the surrounding area were noted as most significant pro-
blems. Competition shifting markets werennot'
lack
off land fororexpansion and
noted as major constraints.
I
i
i
Number of Firms
Number of Employees
1-5
6 - 10
104
Floor Area
1,000 sq. ft. and less
1, 100 - 2, 000 sq. ft.
2, 100+ sq.ft.
Ownership
Own building
Rent space
Locally owned
Present Location
5 or less years
6 - 10 years
10+ years
*Locational Decision*
Near market
Near owner's home
Central location
Rent levels
Available space
Near public transit
Proximity allied business
(Aber
Little River Commercial Center Business Survey Results
Total Retail Office Service
111
29 46 27 Original Reason for Locating,
Still valid
Not valid
76% 76% 74% 88%
15 24 12 4
9 14 8
50 41 61 43
23 9 16 23
27 50 13 26
18 16 16 12
82 84 84 88
91 96 93 88
43 42 48 25
23 31 15 32
34 27 37 43
15 17 13 22
36 14 57 22
45 66 54 33
33 38 35 30
27 35 30 15
17 35 11 11
11 21 9 7
3 7 4
Service Area*
Little River
Northeast Miami
El Portal, Miami Shores
North Dade County
Dade County
Other
Total Retail Office Service
80
20
23
18
19
25
48
24
Future Plans*
Remain at Present Location 72
Expand in Little River 11
Relocate in same area 9
Relocate outside area 8
Rent
On -Site Parking
Employees
Customers
$100 or lestt.:7''
$101 - $200 `•-•�3 ; +� i• 4 i `•+-36
$201 - $300 D l:'`t
$300+ ..'Li. 4. :.� .c il39
3 ..?t ��
Other than On -Site Parking
Private Lot
Public Lot
Curbside
70
63
20
44
76
91 91
9 9
9 11
9 11
9 9
35 22
59 54
3 46
90 87
21 9
7 9
7 4
18
24 38
28 2'1
45 57
59 80
55 67
8 7
33 36
67 57
80
20
56
41
30
22
63
7
19'
4
63
17
17
56
63
14
29
57
J
Little River Commercial Center Business Survey Results
Total Retail Office Service
Total Retail Office Service
Number of Firms
Number of Employees
1-5
6 - 10
10+
Floor Area
1,000 sq. ft. and less
1, 100 - 2, 000 sq. ft.
2, 100+ sq. ft.
Ownership
Own building
Rent space
Locally owned
Present Location
5 or less years
6 - 10 years
10+ years
*Locational Decision*
Near market
Near owner's home
Central location
Rent levels
.Available space
Near public transit
Proximity allied business
tither
111
76%
15
9
29 46 27 Original Reason for Locating
Still valid
Not valid
76% 74%
24 12
14
88%
4
8
50 41 61 43
23 9 16 23
27 50 13 26
18 16 16 12
82 84 84 88
91 96 93 88
43 42 48 25
23 31 15 32
34 27 37 43
15 17 13 22
36 14 57 22
45 66 54 33
33 38 35 30
27 35 30 15
17 35 11 11
11 21 9 7
3 7 4
Service Area*
Little River
Northeast Miami
El Portal, Miami Shores
North Dade County
Dade County
Other
Future Plans*
Remain at Present Location
Expand in Little River
Relocate in same area
Relocate outside area
Rent
On -Site Parking
Employees
Customers
80
20
91 91 80
9 9 20
23 9 11 56
18 9 11 41
19 9 9 44
25 35 22 30
48 59 59 22
24 3 46 --
72
11
9
8
$100 or les1 --a i 't` 6
$101 - $200 v 4.-
$201 - $300; s '-, 39
$300+ �. , .. '� 9
i ; I,
LiLL(J
Other than On -Site Parking
Private Lot
Public Lot
Curbside
70
63
90 87 63
21 9
7 9 7
7 4 19
18 4
24 38 63
28 21 17
45 57 17
59 80 56
55 67 63
20 8 7 14
44 33 36 29
76 67 57 57
/3
Little River Commercial Center Business Survey Results
Business Volume Last 5 Years
Declined 16 12 15 29
Remained the same 24 20 20 38
Increased 60 68 65 33
Major Problems*
Crime 67 72 57 74
Increasing low income pop. 51 45 65 37
Competition Biscayne
Shopping Center 9 3 15 7
Lack of land for expansion 8 10 9
Shifting markets 13 10 13 19
Other 3 -- 4
of total respondents
VS V 1 R •' <.L s
TS
77
;
r�sti s � ; • � l
s. 'e`..1 U y
}
11
11
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11
i I
1
ZONING
The present zoning pattern in the study area is made up of
ten different zoning classifications. The predominate
classification is Commercial Zoning, constituting 72', of
the area: the remaining 28% is made up of Residentiai and
Industrial zones. with the latter comprising less than 170
of the total area.
The C-1 zoning classification is predominate and comprise
the bulk of the north-west quadrant or the study area. ThiE.
classification is intended for local business activities of
convenience nature. Community Commercial l'C-Z) fo!lov,
in importance and is located along N. E. :Ind Avenue an:
N. E. 79th Street; most of the existing commercial activi:y
is found within this zone. General Commercial (C-4) zoning,
a more liberal commercial zone which permits uses as
wholesaling.and those of a light industrial character, is
found along 79th Street at the eastern and western perime-
ters. A small section south of N. E. 79th Street is zoned
Liberal Commercial (C- which permits warehousing,
storage and wholesaling activities.
Residential zoning is almost exclusively limited to the north-
east quadrant of the commercial center north of N. E. 80th
Terrace. Approximately 65% of the area zoned for resi-
dential use is zoned Single Family (R-1). Small zones of
R-2 (two-family dwellings); R-3 (low density multiple family),
and R-4 (medium density multiple family) is found south of
the R-1 district; east of N. E. 2nd Avenue. The R-C zoning
classification located at the Northwest corner of the study
area allows for mixed residential and office development.
.A small industrial zone is located south of N.E. 79th Street
along the F. E. G. right-of-way.
)
R -C
1 "
C-1
C-4
C -1
R-4,
C- 2
--T....4
FOLLOW"
s'"t;tiCL-.ITTLE RIVER) zap.'
R-1
R-2
C-4
-`1
15
1
The present zoning pattern does not reflect the existing land
use. While 7Z%r of the area is zoned for commercial use,
less than Z7?'o is currently being used for this purpose.
Since the 1960 rezoning of the northwest quadrant from R-4
to C-1, there has been little expansion of commercial
acti• i except for parking facilities. Because C-1 zoning
alloy _ .or residential development at medium density, nu-
merous apartment structures have been constructed through-
out this portion of the study area. It has been more econom-
ically expedient to replace single family wood frame build-
ings with multiple -family units, creating an undesirable
fragmented residential -commercial land use pattern. The
construction of new residential structures has ocurred on
scattered sites, preventing the assemblage of contiguous
parcels of sufficient size for modern commercial develop-
ment. Residential densities permissible under C- 1 zoning
have resulted in the construction of 4, 6 and 8 unit struc-
tures on minimal size lots (50' x 100-150') where limited
physical amenities can be provided and where parking and
open space requirements are barely sufficient. As a
result of this zoning change, neither a strong business nor a
desirable residential env;:onrnent has evolved. The existing
municipal facilities, streets, open space, sewers, were
developed for a lower dentisy residential use and have not
been upgraded to meet the requirements and demands im-
posed by the existing•C-] zoning.
The over -abundance of land (72%) zoned for commercial
purposes has created a fragmented development pattern
lacking the benefits that can be derived from compactness.
A small -grained pattern, intermingling numerous types of
business activities in close proximity, generates an inten-
sity of activity needed for a viable business district. Park-
ing (which consumes 21 acres of land) should be centralized,
but the availability of extensively zoned commercial areas
has made it unnecessary to incur the additional expenses
for the construction of such facilities.
Cl COMMERCIAL
RESIDE. NT IAL
®, INDUSTRIAL
ZONING CATEGORIES
1
1
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Residentially -zoned properties comprese 291l, of the total
area. In actuality. these properties consume over 4
of the total area and represent the predominate land use.
The inclusion of low -density residential zoning adjacent to
the commercial district is a benefit to the community, al-
though proposals have been made for its modification. This
residential node provides an important resource by main-
taining an area of fine quality homes for workers and acting
as a stabilizing force in a transitional area c1-4afroicferizIlerd, r:
y declining home ownership levels. I \V
VUDLIG FlinVIggS LED UTILITra DOCUNTS
Sanitary Sewers '.
FOLLOW
The area is served by sanitary sewers functioning at
near capacity levels. The residential area to the cast
of N. E. Znd Avenue has adequate sewer capacity if the
present residential densities are maintained. To the
west of 2nd Avenue. a rnore critical condition exists
since the sanitary sewers are currently operating at
capacity levels. A large .ixpansion of residential or
commercial use will require an enlargement of sewage
capacities. The sanitary sewer system was designed
for a maximum of 60 people per acre, present standards
for C-1 zoning permit development to 150 people per
acre.
No improvement has been slated for this area through
1976 (City of Miami Capital Improvements Program).
Storm Sewers
Scattered local drainage is provided in all portions of
the area except the R-1, R-Z residential areas. Posi-
tive storm sewers are installed along the Little River
Canal, west of N. E. Znd Avenue and north of N. E.
84th Street.
Street Lighting
Street lighting is provided throughout the study area
New high intensity sodium vapor lights have recently
been installed in all portions of the study area..
i.ihrartc
The Little River Library is located on N. E. 79th
Street and N. E. Znd Avenue. This facility is slated
for replacement by 1980 by a new regional facility tc
located outside of the study area.
Fire Station
A new two company fire station in the vicinity of N. E.
Znd Avenue and N. E. 7th Street ha been proposed
to replace the existing station .;='l located at 7561 N. E.
1st Avenue.
Post Office
The Little River Post Office, located at N. E. 84th
Street between N. E. 1st Place and N. E. 1st Avenue.
has inadequate parking facilities.
Parks and Recreation
The only public open space is a small area located tc
the west of the public library. The closest recreationa
area is Soar Park, a County facility located west
North Miami Avenue which has programs geared for
senior citizens. The closest City park is Legion Park,
located at Biscayne Boulevard and N. E. 69th Street.
Funds have been designated in the Parks fo-r People
for acquisition and development of a neighborhood park
in the general Little River Area.
mArPiC. TRANSPORTATION AND CIRCULATION
The Little River Commercial Center is strategically situated
in regard to major north -south, east -west transportation:
corridors. Historically, this crossroad position has berm
highly significant in its development.
Four major arterials bisect the study area, N. E. and
Avenue and North Miami Avenue (north -south), N. E. 79th
Street and N. E. 82nd Street (east -west). All other streets
are collector and local streets.
The construction of Little River Parkway (N. E. 82nd Street:
which provides three lanes of east -bound traffic movement
across. Little River, has alleviated traffic congestion along
N. E. 79th Street. Both N. E. 2nd Avenue and North Miami
Avenue provide two lanes for north -south and south -north
traffic flow.
The internal circulation pattern has not been modified to
handle the residential and commercial densities permitted
under the existing zoning. This problem is most critical
along North Miami Court, N. E. 1st Avenue, N. E. 1st
Place between Little River Parkway and N. E. 83rd Street,
N. E. 3rd Court and N. E. 80th Street. (Note map.) The
existing roadway width at these locations is under twenty
feet, which is below recommended standards for roadways
with two moving lanes of traffic. Parking located along the
shoulders of these roadways increases circulation problems.
Those streets located in the low density residential district
east of N. E. 2nd Avenue are adequate to handle present
demand. The overflow of commercial parking into the
northwest quadrant and higher residential auto ownership
has increased the amount of on -street parking in this area,
adding to the existing difficulty of traffic flow.
est
V
A rill
T LION'
y.. .erp -- •
r'OE T, VED
.-- •:., •,' 1
TnGF[:/ SIGNAL
rupg.,--.LNG
TG.Ic[i(' •. 0,,IN1E H DIRE cTION, of ACJ : C'ni..r4T
FVS o urE.S_
- w,s•c..es.cn - Nw m. a. vs% OowN•ow'
- - •..'-N-nwN - .P).. 3? Nett...nee" CENT,w
----pn*NTOA+J - • f 703 1•
--.---C CC'. *••s• •..N •v[ - w•.•:.•NF S.•OPP,NO C[ .vF
.. _. _ ..,p• [.., w.r_C .net. V . N,aw, OC4Cw
LITTLE PIVLRTRAFFIC S TRANSPORTATIOM
AOU
CVO ROC.
A study recently completed by Dade County, Department of
Transportation has indicated a major traffic hazard exists
at the intersection of N. E. 2nd Avenue and N. E. 79th
Street. Over 50 accidents were recorded at this location
during fourteen months. The overwhelming cause of
accidents has involved northbound turning movement of cars
headed east along 79th Street and their subsequent blockage
of eastbound movement along 79th Street.
The State of Florida Department of Transportation is studying
the feasibility of extending N. E. 4th Court from N. E. 79th
Street to N. E. 6th Avenue and Biscayne Boulevard. The
extension of N. E. 4th Court would provide a much needed
north -south street which would give relief to N. E. 2nd
Avenue and to Biscayne Boulevard. No other proposals are
currently being made for the study area.
The area is currently well served by public transportation.
Six bus routes pass through the study area, linking it direct-
ly to Miami Beach, Hialeah, Broward County, Downtown
Miami and Coconut Grove.
PROPERTY VALUES
Average block property values have been calculated using the
1973 assessments for land and structures. The average
assessed value per block gives an indication of variation in
values. Assessments tend, especially in fully developed
established areas, to run significantly below true market
value.
Higher land values are concentrated along N. E. 2nd Avenue,
with higher values at 79th Street and 82nd Terrace. (Note
map)
LLI
CD
CL
00
L J
•
ASSESSED VALUE PER SO. WT
LAND- AND IMPROVEMENTS
saTvov (LLITTLE RIVER) PROPERTY VALUE
CD
WOO- •OR
13
ShhTJCTURAL G ITITIUNS
An overall blighted appearance is caused by dilapidated and
deteriorated residential and commercial structures located
throughout the Study Area. A concentration of wood frame
residences, west of Znd Avenue, built over 40 years ago.
have limited utility due to their structural condition, the
inability of obtaining financing and the diminishing market
for this type of structure.
Commercial deterioration is evident along Znd Avenue south
of 82nd Street. Many of the older structures have been
remodeled and updated to meet current business standards.
Minor exterior alterations to many buildings would greatly
enhance the overall appearance of the area. Most residential
structures located east of Znd Avenue and north of 80th
Terrace are of CBS construction, structurally sound and pro-
vides excellent housing resources for the community.
"SUPPORTNE
DOCUMENTS
FOLLOW„
0
0 0
C)
•,
•
ai
coo
a 0 0
a -
• iI O
as ,❑ oo of 'a
s.__1 _ _1l
a WOOD FRAME STRUCTURE
ocTER10 ATED CBS
sTRUCTURC ,'? 1 a
SOURCE F +ELO SURVEY
sA'A LITTLE -II
RIVER' STRUCTURAL CONOITIOD
CONSTRUCT ON TRENDS 1965- 74
From 1965 thru January 1974, thirty-one new structures
have been completed including seventeen apartment buildings
containing between four and twenty units; four duplexes, three
single family structures, six commercial structures and
three warehouses. Presently under
conwo struction
there a en -
three multiple family structures,
cluding the new headquarters of the First State Bank of Miami.
Most new construction has ocurred in the northwest quadrant,
where 4. 6, and 8 unit apartment buildings are gradually re-
placing older wood frame single-family structures. As a
result of this new construction, there has been a significant
increase in residential densities.
Prior to 1973, only two small office and three retail buildings
were con rutted, new office development will have a sign.-
ficant impact upon the center; the First State Bank of Miami.
located at 2nd Avenue and 79th Street, with over
100 physical
d
square feet of office space will provide both a p y
visual focal point as well as symbolizing a strong demon-
stration of confidence in the resurgence of the business com-
munity; a new office building on Little River Parkway at
82nd Street and 1st Place denotes the beginning of the devel-
opment of Little River Parkway as an office corridor.
Southern Bell has recently completed a multi -million dollar
telephone switching center along the Little River Canal.
Warehousing is expanding in the southeast quadrant near the
Florida East Coast Railroad Right of Way and north of the
Little River Industrial district.
0
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BiV OYI LITTLE RIVER ni9965 •Ew EONSTRuartom9973
O WNERSH P PATTERNS
In general, an extremely fragmented pattern of land owner-
ship exists except along 2nd Avenue, where approximately
50% of the frontage is in contiguous ownerships.
Numerous separate ownerships make it extremely difficult
to acquire sufficient size parcels required to produce a bet-
ter quality residential and commercial development. This
condition is most prevalent in the C-1 zoned area west of 2nd
Avenue.
Developers of both residential and commercial properties
require larger parcels of land to provide enough space for
economically viable structures and the inability to acquire
sufficient size parcels of land for redevelopment has been
one of the factors leading to the economic stagnation of Lit-
tle River during the last twenty years.
Recently there has been efforts made by members of the bus-
iness community to assemble parcels of sufficient size to
encourage new development. Over 160 homes are owner -
occupied; the major concentration is located at the R-1 zoning
district east of 2nd Avenue. A high number of residents
between 82nd and 84th Streets are also owner -occupied,
reflecting its original low density character.
Many of the residential and commercial properties are owned
by people who presently do not reside or work within the
area and subsequently have had limited involvement if efforts
to improve the Center.
}
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TWO OR MORE CONTIGt'OUS
.•,•. ' 0ARCELS UNDER SAME ER". 4 R
SOURCE, i973 Tax ROLL
AQEa'' LITTLE RIVER' OWNERSHIP' PATTERNS
STUOV . t^
400
200 f J 000
POTENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
There are numerous vacant and under-utilized sites located
within the Little River Study Area that are suitable for new
residential and commercial development. However, insuffi-
cient dernand has resulted in a lack of construction. Since
the mid-1950's only a small amount of new construction a
most exclusively residential has occurred, but increasing
activity within the Little River Commercial Area has promp-
ted an interost and re-evaluation of ma nsites suitable fcr
new e „:.'
r � d�',et.l�lc1I7d ��r .E'rCJb[ �'!)i rtr'.i�`t101"i. Th+:'
nificant constraints on de.t-eloprrrc,r} are the frag-
mented ownership pattern and the litnitcd infrastructure
capacity i. e. streets and sewers.
To ascertain the long-range impact of residential develop-
ment that is allowed by existing zoning, all potential de‘eiop-
ment sites, including si' ,le family structures located on
sites zoned for higher ir;tensity land use and vacant parceis,
were identified. These sites include approximately 22 acres
of land or 15% of the study area. Within the 22 acres there
are 9 acres of vacant land; a 3 acre nursery site: and 10
acres of single family structures. The holding capacity of
these 22 acres was then calculated under existing zoning. If
all new development were residential and maximum densities
could be achieved, over 1100 new residential units could be
added to the housing stock or a 150'Ioincrease. The effect of
this potential development would severely impact the street
and sewer systems. In reality, the extent of development
outlined here is remote but it does indicate what existing
zoning would allow and the residential densities that are cur-
rently possible.
J
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LITTLE RIVER
STU OY
:
ta
- 19- DWELL tNG I:N, TS
20 - 39 DWELLtN ,
DWELLING LiNtTS
60 + DWELLING uNt TS
DEVELOPMENT CRITERIA .. VACANT LOT,
EXISTING ZONING, SINGLE FAMILY DWELL NG.
MAXIMUM RESIDENT/AL
DEVELOPMENT POTENTIAL
PER BLOCK
:53L' _.. out
23
1
1
1
To ascertain the extent of possible commercial development.
potential commercial sites under existing zoning were identi-
fied. These sites include approximately 16 acres. A con-
centration of potential sites lie north of 82nd Street and west
of 2nd Avenue, and south of 79th Street east of 2nd Avenue.
In addition, numerous marginal structures along 79th Street
and N. E. 2nd Avenue could be replaced if there is a demand
for additional commercial spac?. Additional sites for ooten•
tial development might be considered if other existing com-
mercial and multi -family residential structures were to be
replaced and if portions of the 21 acres of land devoted to
parking were to be consolidated.
Commercial zoning -- R-C, C-1, C-2 -- was applied to this
area to encourage the expansion of commercial activities,
but instead it has allowed for potentially excessive residen-
tial densities. In 1961, the northwest quadrant of the study
area was rezoned from R -4 to C- 1. This change in zoning
allowed a 25% increase in possible residential densities.
Commercial expansion has not occurred to the extent original-
ly visualized: instead, new apartment structures have only
gradually been replacing the older housing stock in a hap-
hazard pattern.
"SUPPORTIVE
DOCUMENTS
FOLLOW"
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Alien LITTLE RIVER i NORt- RESIQERLTIAL
sTvovll• �i DEVELOPMENT PCITERLTFAL
PER BLOCK
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FRIMEWORIC FOR. MEMO
"SUPPORTIVE
DOCUMENTS
FOLLOW"
1
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1
FRAMEWORK FOR REDEVELOPMENT
Underutilized structures, low rent levels, underdevel-
oped land and a central location have combined to re -
attract businesses to the Little River Commercial Cent-
er. In the last ten years approximately 140 new bus-
inesses have located here. Significant growth has oc-
curred in office activities; office vacancies are almost.
non-existent. Two office structures are currently
under construction and a third office building is planned.
These three structures will provide approximately a
two-thirds increase into the existing office space in-
ventory. Recent expansion of warehousing has also
been observed with the construction of three new mini -
warehouses.
.A gradual replacement of residential frame structures
by small apartment units is also occurring, in areas
better suited and needed for business expansion. These
changes are producing residential densities greater
than the capacity oi xisting sewer and street networks.
The mean income level of the residents of the area has
not kept•pace with either City or County wide averages.
Local retail and service establishments which are
strongly dependent upon the population in the service
area have been most detrimentally affected by these
declining consumer income levels.
The future of Little River as sub -regional commercial
center will require both public and private actions in
order to attract new development. A major commit-
ment must he forthcoming from the local business
community since currently available public funds are
limited. Pliblic actions necessary include the upgrading
of public facilities and services and legislative modi-
fications that will promote better development in the
area.
he following is a list of key problem, areas that have
already affected the redevelopment of the Center:
Competition from other market areas
A lad: of an orderly functional land use arrange-
ment
An inadequate public facilities and utilities net-
work to serve existing and future development
An inadequate local street network
Difficulties of land assembly because of absentee
and fragmented ownerships
Unattractive strip commercial development.
Decreasing relative consumer incomes within its
service area
An abundance of obsolescent commercial and res-
idential structures
Excessive amounts of land being devoted to on
site parking
An overabundance of land zoned for commercial
activity.
IvE
DOCUM EN IS
• FOLLOW"
25
1
1
1
j
1
1
1
LAND ODE PLAN
The land use proposals for the Study Area have been guided
by the predominantly built-up character, the limited market
potential, and the physical constraints posed by the public
infrastructure. The thrust of the planning proposals deals
with zoning ordinance text and boundary changes and the
expansion and upgrading of public facilities.
Offices
The Center's predominant function will be as a sub -regional
office and administrative center. The advantages of a central
city location, regional transportation facilities, labor force
accessibility, available parking, support services and facili-
ties within and nearby will provide additional office develop-
ment opportunities which will aid to expand the area's econo-
mic base. New growth of office activity will expand along
N. E. 82nd Street and the portion of the Study Area west of
2nd Avenue. Large scale office development will be centered
8dnd
along 2nd Avenue with smaller office structures located
on Street and the adjacent side streets. Opportunities will exist
for the continuation of the conversion of residential and retail
structures to office use.
Retail and Service
The inclusion of retail and service functions in the overall
revitalization of the area is essential. However, because of
the size and competitive impact of Biscayne Plaza no signifi-
cant expansion has been planned. Adequate land for retail
functions presently exists to support present and future needs.
Expansion of retail or service activity is projected only where
it will support ancillary office services, such as restaurants.
These activities will remain along the existing commercial
corridors (2nd Avenue and 79th Street). Northeast 2nd Avenue.
north of 82nd Street will continue in its present use as a local
service center for the surrounding residential area and the
1
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LOW DENSITY IDENT I AL
F'•"�..f RESIDENTIAL OPPICE
RETAIL OFFICE
WAREHOUSE% LIONT INOUSTRIa-
PUSLIC SEMI -PUSLIC
PAPAS AND OPEN SPACE
AREA LITTLE RIVER PROPOSED LAND USE
STUDY
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
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1
adjacent suburban communities of El Portal and Miami Shores.
Community oriented sales and services will be centered along
79th Street and along N. E. 2nd Avenue, south of 82nd Street.
Light Industry - Wholesaling and Warehousing
These activities while presently limited, occupy an important
position in the economic framework of the Center. The plan
provides for their integration and limited expansion. Located
in close proximity to the Florida East Coast Railroad and
between 78th and 82nd Streets, the industrial district corn-
bines the advantages of accessibility, rail access and isolation
from surrounding uses. The recent expansion of wholesaling
and mini -warehousing in the southeast quadrant has been an
important component of the redevelopment of Little River.
Residential
A flexible housing program is envisioned. To maintain and
reinforce the activity, spontaneity and vitality essential to
commercial growth, both multiple family and single family
opportunities are necessary. In the northeast quadrant the
existing single family and duplex character should be retained.
The superior environmental quality of the area and the housing
opportunities'which it provides together with its stabilizing
effect upon this transitional area all help to enhance this
community. To encourage the development of vacant and
underutilized tracts development of a planned area and planned
unit nature could be undertaken. These types of low scale
development would allow for small increases in residential
densities that would be compatible with the overall low density
and scale that presen
In the northwest quadrant to the west of N. E. Znd Avenue,
and along the south side of 82nd Street east of N. E. Znd
Avenue, a mixture of office and medium density residential
development should be encouraged. Many of the existing resi-
dential structures could be converted to office use. New apart-
ment construction should be of a somewhat larger scale to pro-
vide quality residential development to attract the Labor force
needed for the center.
Public Facilities
The provision of public facilities is an important considera-
tion in the successful redevelopment of Little River. With an
expanding population and Labor force, the need for public open
space, parking, landscaping and pedestrian amenities is ap-
parent. An open space system will serve as the amenity spine
for generating quality office and residential development. The
plan for Little River provides for the development of a limited
river walkway system in the northwest quadrant. This walk-
way is but one element of a park and open space system which
would penetrate the core area by expanding the rights of way
to permit broad landscaped walks on the east side of N. E.
1st Place interwoven with linkages to the shops on N. E. 2nd
Avenue and terminating at the river's edge in a small park.
Locations for park development are tentative; however, the
V^ amenity spine concept remains valid and essential.
Other public facilities are proposed at the municipally owned
property at 79th Street and N. E. Znd Avenue including:
the conversion of the existing Little River Library into a
community center: the replacement of the auto test station -
with a new fire station for company #9; a small passive park,
and the retention of the existing off-street parking. Through-
out the commercial areas, vest pocket parks are proposed to
provide needed recreational areas. The existing off-street
parking lots will be retained.
27
RECGMMENDITIONS
"SU -f, ORTiVE
DOC U:'.V LNTS
FOLLOW"
EEDOINT NDaTIO!IS
I. ZONING
A. Proposed Zoning Changes
To encourage the development of land use consistent
with a subregional office center, the following zoning
changes are recommended:
1. C-2 (Community Commercial) to C-1 (Local
Commercial.
This portion of northeast 2nd Avenue has opera-
ted as a service area for the surrounding resi-
dential areas to the north, and this orientation
should be continued. C- 1 zoning will allow for
all the present uses, except for service stations,
and prevent any new commercial activity that
will be detrimental to the existing character of
this commercial strip.
2. R-3 (Low Density Multiple) R-4 (Medium Density
Multiple) to R-C (Residential Office.)
The widening of northeast 82nd Street, subsequent
high volume traffic and its designation as a major
east -west arterial has deterred from its attrac-
tiveness as a residential street. A major asset
of the commercial center has been the availability
of structures that could be converted to office use.
The majority of office uses recently attracted to
the area could be housed in these existing resi-
dential structures with minor alterations. The
continued availability of moderate rental office
space is an important component for future growth.
R-C zoning will allow for a compatible residential
office mix. Development of office activity along
P r7
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C ] RF_CGMME MtDE0 20ht1N0
C-2
LITTLE RIVER PROPOSES{ ZQrwNG Cl-#AIVGES
82nd Street east of northeast 82nd Street will aid
to link the Little River Commercial Center with
the Biscayne Shopping Center and surrounding
office and retail uses.
3. R-4 (Medium Density Multiple) to C-2 (Community
Commercial. )
Although this small area is residentially zoned, its
relationship to commercial uses and its future
development potential suggests it be designated for
commercial activity or the mixture of uses per-
mitted in this zone.
4. C-1 (Local Commercial) to C-2 (Community Com-
mercial. )
The convenience -oriented commercial uses which
are allowed in C-1 have been declining within the
Little River area especially south 82nd Street.
The existing zoning which splits blocks between two
zoning districts will only serve to encourage the
continuation of the existing strip development along
79th Street. Optimum zoning south of 79th Street
should include the total block as C-Z.
5. C-5 (Liberal Commercial) and I-1 (Light Indus-
trial) to C-4 (General Commercial. )
Uses as warehousing, assembly and wholesaling
are suitable for this portion of the study areas.
They will aid to support other inter -dependent
functions.
•
i1
A"A LITTLE RIVER RECOMMENOEQ ZONING
STUDY
00
400
6, C-1 (Local Commercial) to R-C (Resident -Office.)
This area is predominately residential with new
development being exclusively residential. A
more compatible and orderly land use relationship
providing expanded amenities will be achieved with
R-C zoning. This recommendation can serve to
provide needed landscaping, open space and visual
amenities. The additional setback to 20 feet will
be a significant asset to the properties along
Little River Parkway. which have minimal set-
backs due to the recent widening of the street.
The containment of retail activity to the 79th Street
and Znd Avenue corridors will better serve the
residential and office community rather than allow
for the future proliferation of retail activity on
local streets which in most cases are not designed
to accomodate the resulting traffic and are not
located close to the existing commercial core.
7. C-1 (Loca
mercial. )
unity Co
This modification will create parcels of sufficient
size, uniformly zoned, to allow for proper devel-
opment and be consistent with the proposed overall
zoning pattern.
8. C-4 (General Commercial) and C-1 (Local Com-
mercial) to C-2 (Community Commercial. )
This recommendation will allow for the develop-
ment of land uses consistent with the development
of an office center, and create a distinct entryway
at 79th Street and Miami Avenue to provide a visual
break with the surrounding heavy commercial uses.
fi.
J
C-2 (Community Commercial) to R-C (Residential
Office.)
This change will eliminate the spot zoning which
exists at this site and which has had a detrimental
effect on surrounding residential development.
RECOMMENDED REVISIONS TO THE ZONING
ORDI
Amend ARTICLE XI
Jude:
A requirement that 1500 sq.ft. of lot area be
provided for each dwelling unit in apartment
buildings and apartment hotels with less than
and including fifteen (15) units, rather than the
current 600 sq.ft. per unit. Far each dwelling
unit above 15, 600 sq. ft. of Lot area shall be
provided.
C. Residential- Office)
Amend ARTICLE XI (R-C. Residential -Office)
If a lot has a minimum average width of at least
fifty (50) feet and a minimum Lot area of
aof at least
ast
six thousand (6,000) square feet, which
platted lot of record prior to September 25, 1946,
it may be used for four (4) units, provided that
neither the side nor rear yards are used for
parking surfaces or driveways_ If a lot has a
minimum average width of at least fifty (50) feet
and a minimum lot area of seventy-five rrundred
(7,500) square feet, which was a platted lot of
record prior to September 25, 1946, it may be
used for five (5) units, provided that neither the
side nor rear yards are used for parking sur-
faces or driveways.
Benefits to be derived from these changes
include:
a) The prevention of the continued prolifera-
tion of small and 8-unit apartment struc-
tures on minimal S0 foot wide lots and lack-
ing amenities. These structures have been
an adverse influence upon the community.
Encouraging larger scale residential
development.
Lowering overall permissible residential
densities. These boundaries will better
reflect the existing physical infrastructure
of the area (streets, sewers, etc.).
d) Obtaining better quality residential devel-
opment through the construction of larger
units coupled with more open space.
e) Encouraging new office development which
will become more economically advanta-
geous compared to the lower number of
residential units that would otherwise be
permitted. Currently, on an average 50 x
150 foot lot, a 6-unit structure can be built;
proposed modifications will allow only for
a 5-unit structure.
b)
c)
Amend ARTICLE XIV Community Commercial
C-2 District :..action 1 (Use Regulation) to
exclude adult bookstores and movie theaters.
Aduit-oriented movie theaters and bookstores
have had a blighting influence on the surrounding
office and retail establishments. Any additional
concentration and expansion within the C-2
District will undermine any private and public
efforts to upgrade the area. Although it is not
legally feasible to force existing adult-orientec
entertainment establishments to vacate their
Little River locations. it is anticipated that
market forces and the increasing demand foi
space by more prestigious tenants will encourage
landlords to restrict renewal of future leases to
these establishments. These uses will only be
permitted in the C-4 (General Commercial.)
district where they will ha ::c: less of a deleteri-
ous effect on surrounding commercial land uses.
II. OPEN SPACE
Open space and pedestrian movement necessarily demand
special emphasis in commercial centers as small and con-
centrated as Little River. In an effort to provide an environ-
ment that is conducive and congenial to balanced community
development, these necessary pedestrian areas and open
spaces are recommended by street closures, setbacks, land-
scaping and the reservation of parts of parking areas for
mini -parks. The proposed open space system for Little
River consists of an amenity spine of open space in the form
of a promenade along N. E. 1st Place via a landscaped plaza
adjoining the Post Office: linked to 2nd Avenue and extended
to the Little River canal where a 1-acre park should be
developed. A developed walkway along the canal further
amplifies the system. The amenity spine should serve to
generate redevelopment while complimenting and supplement-
ing existing open space. Active recreational pursuits of the
residents will continue to be satisfied by nearby community
parks - Soar, Legion, Edison and Morningside. The inclusion
of well but simply designed street and park furniture within
mini -parks or plazas contemplated for new private buildings
will aid to effectively upgrade the streetscape.
The specific recommendations are as follows:
A. Development of a system of landscaped walkways and
parks between N. E. 82nd Street and the Little River
Canal
1. Development of a 10-15 foot walkway along Little
River Canal between N. E. First Avenue and
N. E. 2nd Avenue.
The Riverfront is not now a gateway" to the
business district but rather a "back door."
Existing parking lots and scattered residences
effectively block airy functional or visual iink
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FIRE STATION
LITTLE RIVER
ENTRYWAY ?I c,r-S
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MIPN• ' PK.5
RA RA,c
BEAUTIFICATION &
OPEN SPACE PROPOSALS
a
OPEN SPACE CONCEPT NORTHWEST QUADRANT
1. Riverwalk
2. Neighborhood Park
3. Linear Park
4. Close N. E. 1st Place
5: Private Walkway
6. Landscaped Walkway
7. Mini -Park
"SUPPORTIVE
DOCUMENTS
FOLLOW"
8. Landscape N. E. 2nd Avenue
and N. E. 82nd Street
9. Entry Monument
10. Expanded Municipal Parking
,'E •--...� PARKING
PARK
slat LANDSCAPE
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33
between the canal and the commercial center.
A landscaped walkway providing public access
to the canal should be developed along the
existing maintenance right-of-way. Walkway
development should occur concurrently with the
redevelopment of properties fronting on the
canal. This area should be well -illuminated
for nighttime use.
2. Development of a Linear park adjacent to the
A fifty foot linear park between 83rd and 84th
Streets should be developed. Land for this
linear park could conceivably bo obtained by
the abandonment of N. E. First Place between
N. E. 83rd Street and N. E. 84th Street and
trading this fifty foot right-of-way for bank -
owned property located adjacent to the Post
Office. The City would retain a utility easement,
while portions of the closed street could bede-
veloped by the bank for parking. Thep po
includes a landscaped walkway through First
Federal Savings and Loan Association's parking
lot connecting to the existing arcade and N. E.
Avenue.
3. Development of a neighborhood park at N
N.
A 1-acre neighborhood park providing recrea-
tional facilities to both the residential and
employee population is needed within the north-
west quadrant. The acquisition of the four pri-
vate parcels at this location will link the pro -
RIVER WALKWA'i
11
posed amenity spine to the river walkway.
Future development of this site could include:
a picnic area, rest rooms, and a tot lot.
4. Develo
N. E.
N. E. 83rd Street.
The existing street right-of-way along N. E.
1st Place is currently 30 feet although the
zoned right-of-way is 50 feet. The acquisition
of.an additional 10 feet right-of-waY along the
east side of the street will alloy,' for the con-
struction of landscaped walkway - an integral
part of the amenity spine.
5. The development of vestocket arks a 2nd
Third place.
A small portion of these two off-street parking
facilities will provide an opportunity to develop
small passive plazas containing benches and
landscaping. In addition the site on 82nd Street
should be developed as a bus stop.
B. The redevelopment and expansion of the existingves
pocke to the anch
of
As part of the renewal of the 21 acre municipally owned
tract located between 78th and 79th Streets an expanded
passive recreation area should be included. Elements
of the redevelopment of this area include the conver-
sion of the Library into a community and civic center
when the existing lease expires, replacement of the
auto test station by a new fire station for Engine
" SU DOCij . ENTS
FOLLOW"
1
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t•A A. AA A. R
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DL1Q
OPEN SPACE CONCEPT
2nd AVENUE AND 79th STREET
35
Company #9, an off-street parking facility and an
expanded park area.
C. The retention of the small ark located at N. Miami
Court and N E 78th Street (Reed Hos itP atl•
This property was recently purchased by Dade County
and is part of the proposed alcoholic rehabilitation
center. This park site should continue to be made
available to the residents of the immediate area.
D. The development of a small park on N. E. SOth
Terrace.
A small passive sitting area should be developed as
part of the new municipal parking facility that will be
located at this site.
111. B Ua1FIUA IGN
The introduction of street trees, the development of dis-
tinctive entry ways and general upgrading of facilities will
assist to alleviate the overall poor visual appearance of the
commercial center, as follows:
A. Street trees should be planted along N. E. 2nd
Avenue, N. E. 79th Street and N. E. 82nd Street.
Due to the existing narrow sidewalks it would be more
feasible to locate new street trees in the swale area,
where possible, by eliminating some of the existing
street parking. These major arterials are main-
tained by the County and all improvements would have
to be funded through Dade County. Sources of County
funding include the Decade of Progress Bond Program
which has allocated $3.5 million for beautification of
FOLLOW"
c1l`
> t-i57C
EXAMPLE STREET LANDSCAPING
arterials County -wide and the County Capital Outlay
Reserve Funds. Alternate means of funding include
the formation of a private development corporation to
be funded by local businessmen.
B. Street trees should be planted along Local streets.
Street trees will be planted concurrently with the re-
construction of local streets. Abutting property
owners will be assessed for 25% of the total cost of
this improvement.
C. Distinctive markers should be placed at strategic
entry points to identify the location of the Center.
D. A central directory should be constructed depicting
the location of businesses within the district.
A small plaza should be constructed at 2nd Avenue and
either 82nd Street or 79th Street containing a directo:-r
of local businesses. This construction could be spon-
sored by the Commerce Association.
E. Local merchants and property owners should be en-
couraged to upgrade their property.
The Little River Commerce Association should spon-
sor a program to encourage the facelifting of existing
structures to better harmonize with the surrounding
uses. The continuing demand for retail and office
space and the proposed public capital improvements
should provide support to these privately funded
efforts.
r
F. Existing sign controls should be enforced...
More stringent enforcement of existing sign control
ordinances should be undertaken by the City of Miami
Building Department, as part of their program of
systematic code enforcement- Many business estab-
lishments, especially adult movie theaters and book
stores, are in blatant violation of the ordinance.
IN S
tCo 7 r._., G
•
NE 2nd AVENUE PROPOSED STREET LANDSCAPING
/ 37
IV. COSIDIONITT FACILITIES AND SERVICES
Public facilities and services-- the provision of adequate
sewer, street, fire and police protection -- are crucial
components in the ability of a community to sustain itself and
attract new growth. Key recommendations are as follows:
Upon the relocation of the library fAvenuies t eto aenewing
regional center west of N. civic
structure should be converted to a community
center providing activities for all segments of the
population including day care programs for both
children and senior citizens. In addition a "Local
City Hall Program" could be instituted with repre-
sentatives of various municipal departments working
out of this site periodically in order to assist
resi-
dents of the northeast area with problems
themay
incur concerning public services and facilities. The
use of a portion of the structure as a police satellite
office for officers working in the northeast area would
also be advantageous to the community.
Upon the expiration of Dade County's current lease of
the auto test station site in September 1976, a new firc
station should be constructed on this site to replace the
obsolete structure housing Fire Company #9. Funds
are available through the 1972 Bond Issue for the con-
struction of a new fire station. This site would provide
direct access to 79th Street and the major portions of
the station's service area which lies east of the FEC
right-of-way.
As redevelopment occurs the sanitary sewer system
will have to be modified to meet increased system
nd.
Although constructed only 16 yeagos the
was designed for currently outdated standards and for
a lower zoned density that then prevailed. The exist-
ing system is operating at near
capacityy signlevelsant and
will be insufficient to support
organized.
Under the sponsorship of the Little River Com-
merce Association or*otr private
de el op ent
uc-
mechanisms a parking garage
ted in which property owners would be able to
purchase parking spaces commensurate with
their anticipated future needs. The ability of
businesses to transfer their current on -site
parking to a centralized location off -site kilt
allow for additionalexpansion
space for their
present location and provide
iness-
es which do not have any on -site parking and are
presently leasing space throughout Little River.
1
ntlunici all owned arkin facilities should bea e
consolidated at one location and a arkin
should be constructed.
Through the sale or trade of property presently
owned by the Off -Street Parking Authority, a
site should be purchased for the construction of
one centralized parking structure providing
space for 300-500 vehicles. S nn od Stir'Um loca-
tion would be between N. 1st and N. E.
nd
N. E. 80th Terrace. and N. E.
Znd Avenue. Consideration should also be given
to the development of a joint public -private
parking structure that and also d be
eode et0Pedremon -
a condominium basis, o{develop .
site parking for businesses. This type
ment should only be considered if a strong econ-
omic backing is available from the business
cocur.
munity and further business expansion
3. A Special Assess
aise
off str t parkin
center
established to
ee
com eTc
cial pro ep roes
to provide a
aired under cu
e
space e
in standards• Such an
chan a in Section 56 of the Charter of the C
of Miami.
An assessment could be placed on all properties
presently not
providing
° spaces within the proposed
the
required parking
district. Funds derived from this assessment
would be used for the development of a public
off-street parking garage within the district.
t Parkin
and
a
b
a
(re�i
east 75 p
or
e
in
al a
cen
rren
Di
the
n
ex
nd bus
of the par kin
off-street park -
action would re uire a
rict should be
con
the
st
uc
on
0
e River
n
con
ness)
mer
failin
Real property could be assessed on a poet/ d ndtage
of parking spaces that are not being
provifn
based on current ordinance requirements.
orderLessen , the assessmenthardship couldld be potential to small
property
rtt y owners,
ap-
plied to commercial structures and to strre uctu al -
containing four or more units, which This gmeneral-
ly classified as income-producing.y
prove a useful device in encouraging the private
sector to take action to increase within the number
speciaof
off-street parking spaces
benefit district. Such a program has been
utilized in Baltimore County. Maryland, to
provide low-cost shopper parking.
Benefits derived include:
the excessive area currenvly sde voted and to
on -site parking, creating
functional barriers within the con-mintit',.
could be reduced.
the difficulty private developers have in
obtaining parcels of sufficient size for
redevelopment due to the excessively
xc s scald be
fragmented ownership p
alleviated.
new opportunities for expansion and con-
solidation of business along existing con- .-
mercialcorridors would be provided.
39
i
11
i
B. Restrict the amount of surface parking.
1. Amend the zoning ordinance ARTICLE XXIII,
Off -Street Parking and Loading, Section 2,
(Location, Character and Size) to include:
.11VE`
L. _ ITS
VI.
A.
ii.
All commercial structures over
100, 000 square feet located within
the R -C, C-1 and C-2 zoning dis-
tricts shall provide at least 50 per-
cent of their required parking withir,
an enclosed structure.
This :measure wiII prevent the further ex
of the excessive amount of surface parking that
fragments the Community.
Acquire additional public off-street parkin h t
if the construction of a parking garage is un-
fea sible.
a. Acquire two corner parcels at N. E. 1st
Place and N. E. 82nd Terrace.
b. Acquire a site west of the Post Office
along N. E. 1st Avenue.
TRAFFIC AND TRANSPORTATION
The Intersection of N. E. 79th Street and N. E. 2nd
Avenue should be improved.
Traffic studies conducted at this intersection by
Dade County Department of Traffic and Transpor-
tation resulted in inclusion of a left -turn lead for
the eastbound traffic on 79th Street which will sub-
11
II I
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STUDY
■1111111af111111 uNpER 20' RAVED W10TH
sssssssstaass;
ills
CURBS 04 GUTTERS
WtOENh' G OP STREETS
LITTLE RIVER PROPOSED
STREET IMPROVEMENTS
C iTv OF NI.AMI HL ANN. NC: OEDAATMENT • JUNE, Ite'Y_f
1111.111•1111I NI 1
stafltiallv irnprOvethe operation of the intersection
and reduce accidents related to left -turn move-
ments. This modification will require changes in
the signal phasing coordination of this progression
with the traffic signals at 80th Terrace and 82nd
Street on N. E. 2nd Avenue.
B. N. E. 4th Court should be extended and widened.
The proposed extension and widening of N. E. Ith
Court to Biscayne Boulevard should be examined
for its residential impact by Florida Department
of Transportation and the City of Miami.
Local streets that are presently lacking curbs,
gutterndssauirelesurfacin shp_Ad_b_9.1_3.u_r_aded
and
To accomodate the proposed increase in commer-
cial and residential densities, the local street sys-
tem must be improved. A portion of the study
area west of N. E. 2nd Avenue has tentatively been
included within the proposed Phoenix Park Street
improvement district. Recommended improve-
ments include widening, resurfacing, curbing,
guttering and landscaping.
VII. PUBLIC/PRIVATE COORDINATION
A Public/Private Task Force should be formed. The aim
of this task force would be to work for the implementation of
theproposals set forth in the plan and for the continued re-
development of the area. Plriodic meetings should be
scheduled to review current problems. This Task Force
would be jointly sponsored by the City of Miami Planning
Department and the Little River Commerce Association and
should include residents of the area.
c.
SU
1\0[1! PPErEIT
Recent expansion of office space. the construction of mini
warehouses and the ability demonstrated by Little River to
attract new firms to the area are all strong indications that
significant redevelopment can he achieved.
The development of Little River as a viable office center will
require joint efforts by government agencies and the business
community. Unlesb strong interest, commitment and finan-
cial backing is forthcoming from the private sector the pro-
posed framework for redevelopment will he unable to create
a receptive environment.
The purpose of this report has been to establish framework:
for the revitalization of the Little River Commercial Center.
The public actions to he given priority are as follows
Implementation of proposed zoning changes -
City of Miami
intersection and Signalization Modification at N. E.
ORT!VE
2nd Avenue and N. E. 79th Street
rTSDade County. Department of Transportation
FLA 'II
fiv
voiy, The Development of Vest Pocket Parks and Pedes-
trian Linkages
-- City of Miami, Department of Parks and F'...ec re-
ation, Off -Street Parking Authority
Upgrading the Sanitary Sewer System
-- City of Miami. Department of Public Works
Repair and p0ildtng of Local Streets
't\
4t
-- City of %Miami, Department of Public Works
Beautification of N. E. Znd Avenue, N. E. 79thtreet)
Street and Little River Parkway (N. E.
Dade County, Department of Public Works
Department of Public Works, Department of
Parks and Recreation
Consolidation of Municipal Parking Facilities into
Centralized Garages
City of Miami, Off -Street Parking Authority
The construction of a new Fire Station #9 at the
Auto Test Station Site
City of Miami, Fire Department
The conversion of the Little River Library into a
Community -Civic Center
City of Miami, Department of Parks and
Recreation
The creation of a Public/Private Task
Force to
assist in Planning and Imp
City of Miami, Planning Department
Private actions to be given priority are, as follows:
The creation of a Private Development Corporation
under the sponsorship of the Little River Commerce
Association to consider:
sponsoring the construction of private parking
condominiums
sponsoring a program to refurbish commercial
properties
coordinating privately funded landscaping along
commercial streets
funding the construction of entr}nvay signs
publicizing Little River in order to help create
a more positive image
soliciting new businesses for the area
coordinating cooperative advertising programs
C';ry of Miami, Department o: Public Wor"i