HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem #04 - Discussion Item.i .- 1.-iI. t... :!t!')A
Joseph R. Grassie
City Manager
Richard L. FosmoenDirector
Planning Department
September 28, 1977
Jefferson Street/Washington Avenue
Neighborhood Analysis
It has been recommended by the City Administration that
Jefferson Street be closed between Grand Avenue Park and
the new park at the incinerator property, to join the
two sites as one recreational complex. This proposed
street closure has raised questions as to potential
traffic and environmental impact on residences along
Washington Avenue specifically, and the three -block
neighborhood south of Grand Avenue in general. This
report summarizes a study of these problems with alterna-
tive solutions identified. It is recommended that Jefferson
Street be closed, conditional on housing and street improve-
ments in the area.
The Problem
Specifically,the critical question is; will a closure of Jefferson Street
redirect dangerous or burdensome amounts of traffic onto Washington Avenue
thereby creating unsuitable living conditions for existing residences? In
addition, will automobile parking needs for the park create problems for
nearby residential streets where park users may leave their autos?
Two additional factors complicate these problems: (1) the widening of Grand
Avenue leaving_ homes on Washington Avenue with a back yard of only 10 to 20
feet, and (2) the existing housing conditions along Washington Avenue which
affect the stability of the neighborhood.
Analysis
Washington Avenue Parking and Traffic
Daytime use of Grand Avenue Park is limited to adjoining elementary and junior
high students and neighborhood children. Traffic and parking needs are negli-
gible at these times. Only during weekends and occasional week day evenings,
when little league baseball or football games are scheduled, do parking and
traffic demands become significant, when up to 100 vehicles will park along
Jefferson and adjoining side streets. At present, seventy parking spaces
exist at the south end of Jefferson Street on the Junior High School property,
and 35 more spaces are to be built adjacent to the incinerator as a part of
that park improvement.
Page 1 of 4
Joseph R. Grassie
City Manager
September 28, 1977
Park administrators at Grand Avenue Park point out than an equal number of
users during major scheduled events enter the Park by Charles Terrace off
of Douglas Road as do by Jefferson Street at Grand Avenue. Therefore the
dual parking facilities at the school and at the incinerator would serve
both access routes quite well, and the total number of spaces would be
sufficient for even major events.
As for additional traffic on Washington Avenue, with parking available at
the corner of Jefferson and Washington, there would be no reason for vehicles
to use Brooker and Washington Avenue. There is no accurate way to project
traffic volumes on Washington Avenue as they are presently so low (200-300
vehicles per day -- DOTT estimate) and the use of the Park will be primarily
by local residents who will come by foot and bicycle.
However, a parallel can be drawn with Virrick Park that has a community
swimming pool, recreation courts and a health center but has created no ad-
verse traffic problems for surrounding single family homes. Although Washing-
ton Avenue is relatively narrow, (15-18 feet of pavement width) east of Brooker,
the frontage along the Park is 25 feet of street width, which is adequate for
the small volumes anticipated.
Grand Avenue Widening
Of more concern than increases in traffic on Washington Avenue is the effect
of widening Grand Avenue in 1978 from Douglas to Dixie Highway. This action
will leave the homes on Washington Avenue with already shallow 70' foot lots
exposed along the rear yard to a major arterial (9000 + vehicles per day).
In some cases, homes are left with only 10 to 20 feet of rear yard area sep-
arating them from the new Grand Avenue improvement.
Housing Condition
A third problem is the poor condition of several homes along Washington Ave-
nue. This is balanced against the fact that over half of the homes are owner
occupied and 1/3 of them in good to excellent condition. This mixed situation
demands caution in dealing with blighted properties to protect much needed
stable owner -occupied single family residences.
Alternative Solutions (see maps)
Alternative 1)
- Residential uses on Washington between Jefferson and
Brooker Streets would be eliminated to remove poor
structural conditions and environmental conflicts.
With the residential uses removed, both Washington and
Jefferson would be closed and incorporated into the
Park.
- Remaining local streets would be improved with stabilized
shoulders and landscaping.
Page 2 of 4
3oseph R. Grassie September 28, 1977
City Manager
Alternative 2)
Remaining residential uses between Brooker and Douglas
would be included in a rehabilitation, selective clear-
ance and redevelopment program.
Residential properties along Washington Avenue would
remain but a program of selective clearance, rehabilita-
tion and new development of housing would be instituted,
between Jefferson and Douglas.
- Local street rights -of -way would be improved with stabil-
ized shoulders and landscaping.
• The design of Grand Avenue would be modified to allow the
development of 9 feet of right-of-way as a landscaped
yard area adjacent to the rear yards of Washington Avenue
properties.
- Jefferson Street would remain open and the park design
adjusted accordingly.
Alternative 3)
Recommended - Jefferson Street would be closed.
- A program of rehabilitation, selective acquisition and
redevelopment would be applied throughout the residential
area from Jefferson to Douglas.
The design of Grand Avenue would be modified to allow the
development of 9 feet of right-of-way as a landscaped yard
adjacent to the rear yards of Washington Avenue properties.
- Local street rights -of -way would be improved.
Basis for Recommendation
- A modification of the Grand Avenue improvement to add 9
feet adjacent to the rear yard area of Washington Avenue
properties would make them more suitable for low density
residential uses.
The need for preserving as much low density residential
property (even if some structures must be redeveloped)
in the Black Grove neighborhood argues against total
clearance projects that entirely eliminate residential
uses.
Page 3 of 4
Joseph R. Grassie
City Manager
Implementation
September 28, 1977
The substantial need for more recreation facilities
requires that Jefferson Street be closed to avoid
losing the hardball field and splitting game court
areas from the school children.
With shoulder improvements and landscaping along
Washington Avenue, anticipated traffic from the
Park could be easily handled.
- The high percentage of homeownership and excellent
'condition of several homes along Washington Avenue
bids well for a rehabilitation and spot redevelopment
program in the area.
The following agencies and actions will be necessary to implement recommendations
of this study:
- Closure of Jefferson Street will require City Commission
approval with the Miami Department of Public Works ad-
ministering the subsequent contract for pavement removal.
- Street improvements and landscaping of Washington, Brooker
and Thomas Avenues are proposed to he funded through the 4th
Year Community Development Program upon recommendation of
the CD Task Force and the approval of the City Commission,
and the subsequent contract to be administered by the
Miami Department of Public Works.
- Removal of parking on Grand Avenue will require an agree-
ment between the City of Miami and the Dade County Depart-
ment of Public Works to remove parking and substitute a
landscaped yard area along the southern 9 feet of the
widened Grand Avenue right-of-way.
- Residential rehabilitation clearance and redevelopment
are proposed to be funded through the 4th or 5th Year
Community Development Programs (approximately $400,000
for the 3-block area south of Grand Avenue) and upon the
recommendation of the CD Task Force and approval by the
City Commission, will be implemented by an agreement
with the Dade County Department of Housing and Urban
Development to manage the program.
- Use of the Carver Junior High parking lot on Jefferson
Street during weekends and evenings will require an agree-
ment between the Carver Community School Program Director
and the City.
Page 4 of 4
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