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HomeMy WebLinkAboutBack-Up DocumentsCity of Miami PZAB Resolution Enactment Number: PZAB-R-25-070 City Hall 3500 Pan American Drive Miami, FL 33133 www.miamigov.com File ID: 18268 Date Rendered: 10/17/2025 A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING, ZONING AND APPEALS BOARD, WITH ATTACHMENT(S), RECOMMENDING APPROVAL OF AN ORDINANCE OF THE MIAMI CITY COMMISSION AMENDING CHAPTER 62 OF THE CODE OF THE CITY OF MIAMI, FLORIDA, AS AMENDED ("CITY CODE"), TITLED "PLANNING AND ZONING," TO CREATE A NEW TRUST FUND; FURTHER AMENDING CHAPTER 62 OF THE CITY CODE, TITLED "PLANNING AND ZONING," CREATING A NEW ARTICLE XX, TITLED "RESILIENCE TRUST FUND" TO ESTABLISH LAND DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS THAT IMPLEMENT DOUBLING OF DENSITY ALLOWED FOR ALL APPLICABLE FUTURE LAND USE DESIGNATIONS PURSUANT TO THE INTERPRETATION OF THE FUTURE LAND USE MAP OF THE MIAMI COMPREHENSIVE NEIGHBORHOOD PLAN; MAKING FINDINGS; CONTAINING A SEVERABILITY CLAUSE; AND PROVIDING FOR AN IMMEDIATE EFFECTIVE DATE. WHEREAS, the Miami Comprehensive Neighborhood Plan ("MCNP") allows for density increases by up to one hundred percent (100%) for various Future Land Use designations under the Interpretation of the Future Land Use Map; and WHEREAS, the implementation of said density increases are deferred to the applicable land development regulations; and WHEREAS, Ordinance 13114 was adopted at the Zoning Code of the City of Miami, Florida, as amended ("Miami 21 Code") and includes the City's land development regulations; and WHEREAS, the density increases that will be allowed through this program will be specified in Article 4, Table 4 of the Miami 21 Code; and WHEREAS, the City of Miami ("City") has a known affordability crisis, and increasing the supply of housing units will help stabilize rents and home prices through basic supply and demand economics; and WHEREAS, neighborhoods with some of the highest demand for residential development have Future Land Use designations that allow density increases by up to one hundred percent (100%); and WHEREAS, some of these neighborhoods are also located in the Coastal High Hazard Area ("CHHA") or Miami -Dade County's Storm Surge Planning Zone's A, B, or C; and WHEREAS, Policy CM-4.1.2 of the MCNP is meant to mitigate against the potentially adverse effects of the CHHA; and Date Rendered: 10/17/2025 City of Miami Page 1 of 4 File ID: 18268 (Revision:) Printed On: 10/17/2025 WHEREAS, Policy LU-1.1.13 and Objective LU-1.3 of the MCNP are meant to protect the character of existing neighborhoods, which has the negative externality of reducing available land area for developing more housing by virtue of protecting areas with the Future Land Use designations of "Single -Family Residential" and "Duplex Residential" which together account for approximately forty-four and seventy-six hundredths percent (44.76%) of all land in the City; and WHEREAS, the creation of the Resilience Trust Fund will allow for residential development at increased density in high -demand, high density residential areas, which tend to be located within the CHHA or Storm Surge Planning Zones A, B, or C with a contribution into the Resilience Trust Fund to mitigate against potentially adverse impacts of developing in these areas; and WHEREAS, the money collected in the Resilience Trust Fund will be used for capital improvements projects that will reduce flooding where increased density will be built; and WHEREAS, the Resilience Trust Fund has specified Resilience Fund Areas where the money must be spent as specified in Chapter 62; and WHEREAS, these Resilience Fund Areas currently do not have active stormwater improvement projects to address existing deficiencies; and WHEREAS, the Resilience Trust Fund will generate money to address deficiencies; and WHEREAS, targeting these high -demand, high -density areas will avoid encroaching of potentially incompatible land uses on less dense residential neighborhoods; and WHEREAS, it has been determined that the Resilience Trust Fund is justified and essential to meeting the housing needs and demands of the City while also addressing the public's health, safety, and welfare; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE PLANNING, ZONING AND APPEALS BOARD OF THE CITY OF MIAMI, FLORIDA: Section 1. The recitals and findings contained in the Preamble to this Resolution are adopted by reference and incorporated as fully set forth in this Section. Section 2. It is recommended that Chapter 62 of the City Code is amended in the following particulars:' "ARTICLE XX. — RESILIENCE TRUST FUND Sec. 62-704. — Resilience Trust Fund; intent. 1 Words and/or figures stricken through shall be deleted. Underscored words and/or figures shall be added. The remaining provisions are now in effect and remain unchanged. Asterisks indicate omitted and unchanged material. City of Miami Page 2 of 4 File ID: 18268 (Revision:) Printed On: 10/17/2025 It is intended that the "Resilience Trust Fund" be established in order to facilitate the doubling of density allowed under the Interpretation of the Future Land Use Map of the Miami Comprehensive Neighborhood Plan; to facilitate the receipt of contributions to offset impacts to public facilities, services, and infrastructure associated with development in the Coastal High Hazard Area ("CHHA") as defined by Section 163.3178(2)(h), F.S.; and to enhance overall resilience and resilient infrastructure throughout the City. Expenditures from this trust fund shall require authorization by the City Manager, or his/her designee, upon written recommendations from the directors of the departments of planning, zoning, capital improvements, and/or resilience and public works. Sec. 62-705. — Established. a. There is hereby established a trust fund to be entitled the "Resilience Trust Fund," to be maintained and administered by the City, into which funds shall be deposited and from which funds shall be withdrawn pursuant to this article to pay for infrastructure projects that result in reducing flooding, storm surge, or urban heat island effect. 11 Examples of projects include but are not limited to pump stations, raising roadways, seawalls, bioswales, living shorelines, native shade tree plantings, native groundcover, green roofs, permeable pavements, rain gardens, parks and open spaces, and green walls. This list is not exhaustive. b. Funds must be spent within the same geographic area they are collected, which will be known as "Resilience Fund Areas". Some exceptions are allowed. See Sec. 62-706. c. Allowable expenditures undertaken pursuant to this Chapter may be made by the City Manager, or his/her designee, except that any trust fund expenditures in excess of $500,000 will require City Commission approval. Sec. 62-706. — Resilience Fund Areas. b. In order to ensure funds collected are spent in a rational and proportional nexus, the City hereby creates "Resilience Fund Areas" ("RFAs"). c. RFAs are sub -City geographies where funds collected must be spent. 11 Money may be spent in adjacent RFAs when the scope of certain capital improvements projects spans multiple RFAs. al Money may be spent outside of an RFA when the scope of certain capital improvements projects extends beyond the boundaries of the RFA in which the project originates. In these instances, at least fifty-one percent (51%) of the capital improvement project's footprint must be within an RFA. The following data points were used to create the RFAs: CHHA, Storm Surge Planning Zones, Future Land Use Map, Zoning Atlas, Watersheds, and population. Only properties that meet the criteria set out in the Miami 21 Zoning Code and located within an RFA can participate. d. A map of the Resilience Fund Areas can be seen in Exhibit A on file with the Planning Department. RFAs can be added, combined, divided, expanded, or dissolved in the future by ordinance provided any of the data points used to create the RFAs have changed or the needs of the program change. Sec. 62-707 — Contribution schedule. Contribution amounts are calculated by deriving the average and median costs of recent stormwater and other relevant resilience projects per every property benefited per each project. Contributions are to be made using a multiplier of US Dollars per residential unit. The City of Miami Page 3 of 4 File ID: 18268 (Revision:) Printed On: 10/17/2025 contribution amount shall be published on the Planning Department's website as a memorandum signed by the Planning Director or his/her designee. The contribution amount shall be updated every five (5) years to account for inflation. a. Applicants may qualify for a fifteen percent (15%) discount on cash contributions through infrastructure contributions as specified below: 1. Infrastructure contributions must exceed the minimum requirements already established by the Zoning Code, City Code, State Statutes, Building Codes, and requirements specified by the Department of Resilience and Public Works, Office of Capital Improvements, Building Department, Planning Department, and Office of Zoning. 2. Infrastructure contributions must not create conditions that can result in flooding or other stormwater deficiencies for neighboring properties. 3. The applicant must enter into an agreement with the City of Miami stipulating the details of the infrastructure provisions, in a form acceptable to the City Attorney. The details of the agreement must include relevant and applicable documentation including but not limited to the scope of work, cost of work, boundary survey, and legal description of the area of work. This agreement is subject to approval by the City Manager, and all relevant Department Directors, and be in a form acceptable to the City Attorney, and must be recorded with Miami -Dade County and the City Clerk. The recorded agreement is required to qualify for the cash contribution discount. Sec. 62-708. — Financial reports. Administration of and a financial report on trust fund receipts and expenditures shall be prepared annually at the close of fiscal year by the city manager or his/her designee and presented to the city commission. *„ Section 3. If any section, part of a section, paragraph, clause, phrase, or word of this Resolution is declared invalid, the remaining provisions of this Resolution shall not be affected. Section 4. This Resolution shall become effective immediately upon adoption by PZAB. Reviewed and Approved: David Snow City of Miami Page 4 of 4 File ID: 18268 (Revision:) Printed On: 10/17/2025