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2 27/78
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ORDINANCE NO,9°
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING SECTION 30=9 OP THE
CODE OP THE CITY OP MIAMI, 'LORIDA, AS AMENDED
WHICH ESTABLISHED FEES POR PRE-SCHOOL ACTIVITIES
IN THE CITY OP MIAMI, FLORIDA, fY REPEALING
SAID SECTION IN ITS ENTIRETY AND SUBSTITUTING
THEt3E `OR A NEW SECTION 39-9 NAMING THESE
ACTIVITIES CHILDREN'S CREATIVE EXPERIENCE
PROGRAMS AND SETTING PORT'H THE PEES T'O. RE
CHARGED POR SUCH PROGRAMS; CONTAINING A REPEALER
PROVISION; A SEVERADILI'i'Y CLAUSE AND AN ErPECTrVE
DATE.
WHEREAS, government agencies are becoming more
aware of their responsibilities toward working parents and
their pre-school age children; and
WHEREAS, there is an increasing demand for half -
day facilities and programs for pre-school age children; and
WHEREAS, programs that require specialized
instruction or leadership and supplies that are not available
in general activities should be supported by fees paid by the
participants; and
WHEREAS, the proposed policy represents a more
realistic name change and fee structure;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COMMISSION.
OF THE CITY OF MIAMI, FLORIDA:
Section 1. Section 39-9 of the Code of the City of
of
Miami, Florida, as amended, is hereby further amended by repealing
said section in its entirety and by substituting therefor a
new Section 39-9 to read as follows:
"Section 39-9 - Children's Creative Experience
Program.
The City Manager is hereby authorized
to organize and conduct Children's Creative Pxperience
Programs in city parks and to charge a fee of $15 per
child with such pre-school activities to commence in
the month of October and conclude in the month of May,
- - -
and such fee, to provide spetiali2ed instruction
and supplies, to be payable upon registration or
in a maximum of 3 installments,"
Section 2 If any section, part of section, para.
graph, clause, phrase, or word of this ordinance it declared
invalid, the remaining provisions of this ordinance shall not
be affected.
Section 3. All ordinances or parts of ordinances,
insofar as they are inconsistent or in conflict with the pro-
visions of this ordinance, are hereby repealed.
Section 4. The provisions of this ordinance shall
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becomeJune effective on 1978.
PASSED ON FIRST READING BY TITLE ONLY, this 23rd
March
day Of , 1978.
PASSED AND ADOPTED ON SECOND AND FINAL READING BY
TITLE ONLY, this 27th day of April , 1978.
MAURICE A FERRE
MAURICE A. FERRE, M A Y O R
/' OW_;!,)
RA PH G. ONGIE, CITY CLERK
PREPARED AND APPROVED BY:
fig
OBERT F. CLARK, ASSISTANT CITY ATTORNEY
APPROVED AS T- FORM AND CORRECTNESS:
• ,
e.ee2,=er;
BO‘RtE"-KNOX, JR., CITY TTORNEY
•
LEGAL NOTICE
All interested will take notice that on the 27th day of April, Ifft the City
ssion of Miami, rioridit pased and adapted the Tailoring titled ordinance:
8700
ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING SECTION 39-9 OP THE
CODE OF THE CITY OF MIAMI, FLORIDA, AS AMENDED
WHICH ESTABLISHED FEES FOR PRE-SCHOOL ACTIVITIES
IN THE CITY OF MIAMI, FLORIDA, BY REPEALING
SAID SECTION IN ITS ENTIRETY AND SUBSTYTUTING
THEREFOR A NEW SECTION 39-9 NAMING THESE
ACTIVITIES CHILDREN CREATIVE EXPERIENCE
PROGRAMS AND SETTING FORTH THE PEES TO. BE
CHARGED FOR SUCH PROGRAMS; CONTAINING A REPEALER
PROVISION; A SEVERABILITY CLAUSE AND AN EFFECTIVE
DATE.
RALPS.G.
CITY Cif
ii
to:
L14
3oe ph R. Grassie
City Manager
citY OF MIAMI, FLORIDA
tip L't = r ti3 MtM AANbtiP1
Albert 14. 14ekiard, Director
I eparttnet%t of Parks and recreation
oar!•:
April 20, 1978
Fees and Charges in
Public Recreation
ot:FErtOctSt
EMCLo:.Uftr:S:
Whenever fees and charges are discussed in relation to public
recreation, it is well to remember that public recreation is neither
a. business nor a public utility, but rather a public service designed
to meet one of the bask human and social needs of our day. Its
principal value lies in serving people rather than producing incorne.
However, we have now come to a semi -awareness not only of our
opportunities, but also of our obligations with respect to sources
of revenue in public parks and recreation areas.
Some of the reasons in support of fees and charges in public
recreation are:
1. Special Service Warrants a Charge -. Special leadership and
instructional costs should be met by participants in small group
activities.
2. Simplification of Discipline and Control - Control of facilities
is made easier where there is a fee system in effect, and it is often
easier to control the discipline of the patron or participant when they
pay at least a nominal fee.
3. To Supplement Operating Budget - The income from fees and
charges makes it possible to provide additional services which could
not be made available otherwise because of budget restrictions.
Without adequate revenue, programs cannot expand nor can they be
properly maintained. Lack of revenue continues the status quo.
4. Greater Interest and Appreciation - Participants appreciate those
activities for which they are expected to pay, much more than those
which are offered without a charge and feel more responsible if some
direct cost is involved. A token fee or small charge distinguishes
the special activity from the park, per se.
Page 2
Those who object to fees and charges for recreatidna1 a.etivities
€ pool€c peaks eotttettd that public properties are provided by
taxation and the patron shottid not be "taxed" again in the form
of a. fee for the privilege dt tree. if this is true, then we should
abolish all public fees whieh might be elassed in this ee:tegoryt
the parking meter = a. charge to keep your car Ott a. public street;.
the toil bridge s a Charge to use a publi+e bridge; the toil road r
a charge to use a public road; the hunting license = a. eharge to
hunt On public land; the fishing license a charge to fish itt public
waters, etc. These user fees provide a ntea.tts of keeping tastes
down.
The argument has been advanced from time to time that if a park
or recreation agency itnposes a fee or a charge for any of its
activities, that agency loses its government immunity with respect
to public liability. This is not true for all park and recreation
functions or activities are provided primarily as services for
the park patrons. If a fee or charge is made and if the activity
shows a profit, such profits are incidental and do not change the
government status.
In a system of fees and charges, the following policies must
first be considered as a general guide in the administration of
recreation programs:
1. Fees and charges should supplement tax appropriation as a
source of funds. There is a real danger of losing tax supported
dollars through completely self-supporting activities.
2. General parks and recreation programs must be made available
to all socio-economic levels within a given municipality.
3. Special recreation programs should be supported by fees paid
by the participants.
We have come to realize that to install revenue producing activities
in our parks and recreation facilities is a service to the patron.
The following are viewed as areas where charges can be justifiably
made:
1. Expendable Materials or Special Supplies - Programs that use
expendable or consumable materials, or special supplies, that are
not generally provided free to participants in everyday programs.
Such items would include anything which the participant would retain,
such as arts and erafts projects, eeramie articles, instructional
manuals, ate.
a. Speei .li2ed instruction or Les.tlership, = Programs that require
specialized instruction or leadership that is not available in basic
programs. These activities would normally be small group
instruction classes such e.s art, music, bridge, oil painting, boating
and the proposed Chii.dren's Creative Experience Program.
3. 2- igh Operation and Maintenance Costs High cost facilities that
require large expenditures of capital for construction and/or
maintenance. included in this category are swindiniing pools, cabanas,
tennis centers, golf courses, etc,
4. Exclusive Occupancy Organizations which require the exclusive
occupancy of a batlfield, building, swimming pool, campground or
other facilities to cotiduct their activity should pay for the privileges
enjoyed.
5. Extended Periods of Time Programs which use extensive
facilities for long periods of time such as leagues in softball, football,
soccer, baseball, etc.
6. Admissions - Admission fees to special events when profits are
used to improve, extend, or to cover the cost of the event.
7. Nonresidents - Individuals who are nonresidents and wish to use
City facilities, services, or programs.
In conjunction with all fees and charges, it is recommended that the
City adopt the following policy:
a) Recreation programs offered or co -sponsored by the department
which are conducted essentially for the children of the City (youth
under 18 years of age), and citizens sixty (60) years of age and over,
shall be financed by the funds provided in the Recreation account of
the General Fund. However, fees suggested by the Director of Parks
and Recreation, and approved by the City Manager, may be charged
for youth and senior adult activities when program costs are unusual.
For example: admission fees to commercial amusement facilities,
commercial transportation, specialized instruction, expendable
materials and supplies, etc.
Page 4
b) Recreation programs offered or co -sponsored by the department
primarily for adults over 18 years of age, through fifty=rune (9)
years of age, shall be self-sustaining, that is the cost of specia1itted
1ea.dership and supplies shall be borne by the participants in the
program. No charge will be made far the use of buildings or other
facilities, lighting, administrative services, or general supervision,
c) rees and charges made to participants itt recreation programs
shall approximate the estimated cost of the items not charged to
the f etteral 1;unc16
d) 1;ees and charges collected by the City for recreation programs
shall be deposited in a Special Recreation Revolving fund Account.
1'`unds credited to these activities may be expended itt connection
with any of the various programs included in the classification.
It is our recommendation that those programs which meet the
established criteria be administered by a system of fees and charges
a set fee for the designated activity. We are opposed to any forrn of
a sliding fee scale structure, based on one's gross family income,
for the nominal monies that would be collected would be offset by the
time and effort expended by staff in checking and verifying records.
On the other hand, the waiving of fees for certain individuals would
only increase the cost of the program for others or quite possibly
be the determining factor in whether the program should be conducted
or cancelled.
Inasmuch as the present City Charter does not provide the flexibility
for Fees and Charges nor a Special Recreation Revolving Fund Account,
we are requesting that this he adopted in order that we may increase
our leisure services without increasing the general budget.
AHH/RLH/dw
It/ BP MIAMT: fLORIBA
IN IrlitO 'pIg2 Mi~M6PANDUM
tagCrassi+
City Manager
bAtt:
February 24, 1978
§udAct: Ordinance Attending
Ordinance No: 8256
kftUki: Albert 1-1, •14owvs.rd, fire for gtrtfitI4dkt:
Thep e'Pt ecreation
ENcLosUptbi
Enclosed for your review and forwarding to the Law bepartment is a
draft of a proposed amendment to Ordinance No. 8256, Pees for Pre.
School Activities in the City of Miami.
Ordinance No. 8256, established a fee of eighty dollars per child to
enroll in the City of Miami Pre -School program, conducted in city
parks from October through May.
The Department of Parks realizes the need for half -day facilities and
programs for children from three to five years of age and therefore
recommends that consideration be given to the adoption of a new ordin-
ance which would give the program a fresh image and a nominal fee
structure where specialized instruction or leadership and supplies
could be provided.
It is now in order for the City Commission to authorize an ordinance
amending Ordinance No. 8256, to become effective October 1, 1978,
as follows:
"The City Manager is hereby authorized to organize and conduct
Children's Creative Experience Programs in city parks and to charge
a fee of fifteen dollars per child, with such pre-school activities to
commence in the month of October and conclude in the month of May,
and such fee, to be placed in a separate account to provide specialized
instruction and/or supplies, to be payable upon registration or in a
maximum of three installments".
AHH/RLIi/mf
Encls.
Ordinance hfio. 62 8, adopted September 3, 1958, authorized the Director
of Public Welfare or his agents in the Divisions of Parks and Recreation to
organize and conduct ire=gchool activities in City parks and to charge a tee
of $40.00 per child for the October through May (8 months) program.
Front October 1958 through May of 1968, Pre•Schools for S. 4 and 5.year-
olds were conducted Monday through Friday, from 9: 00 a. rn. to 1 2; 00 noon
in those parks which had a minimum registration of 15 children. The total
number of parks varied from year to year, frog as many as 16 to as few
as 5. Registration fell off in the fail of 1964 when public school kindergarten
classes were initiated for 5iycariolds but the half -day program, consisting
of games, music, arts and crafts, story telling, etc. , conducted by Recreant
tion Leaders as part of their regular duties, continued for all those desiring
this recreational activity.
In October of 1968, during the term of Commissioner Athalie Range, an
executive directive, without any written resolution or memorandum from
the administration, waived the $40. 00 Pre -School fee in the depressed areas.
Consequently, the !Department of Parks and Recreation began that year to
conduct Pre -Schools, with a fee, at Shenandoah, Grapeland, Douglas and
West End Parks and Play -Schools, an identical program but without a fee,
at Roberto Clemente, Manor, Dixie, Grand Avenue and Virrick Parks.
In June of 1973, City Manager M. L. Reese directed a memorandum to the
City Commission indicating a need, in the 1973-74 fiscal budget, to improve
the quality of staff in the Pre -School program and to provide proper and
adequate supplies. He suggested an increase in the fees to insure that the
instruction and supplies would be available.
Ordinance No. 8256, adopted May 9, 1974, established a fee of $80. 00 per
child which, if it had been implemented, would have provided the necessary
funds to hire qualified teachers, on a part-time basis, and obtain the required
materials. However, inasmuch as our full -day Child Day Care program was
scheduled to get underway in the fall of 1974, for children 2 to 5 years of age,
we recommended to the City Manager's office that beginning in October of
1974, we conduct only Play -Schools, from 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 noon and with-
out a fee, at all parks where there was sufficient interest.
Consequently, for the past three years, the Department of Parks and Recrea-
tion has been operating Play -School programs, which are recreational in
nature, at Dixie, Douglas, Grand Avenue, Grapeland, Manor, Roberto
Clemente, Shenandoah, Virrick and West End Parks.
-l-
WIIMIAI REVIEW
4A,4DIDAlLef RECORD
-Published !Daily -except Saturday, Sunday and
'Legal ;Holidays
`Miami. Dade County, Florida.
STATE OF FLORIDA
-COUNTY •OF 'DADE:
'Before the undersigned authority personally ap•
neared Carole S.-Stein, who.on oath says that she is As-
sislantiotheQubl isher oi •Review ano Daily
iftecord, a daily (except Saturday, Sunday and Legal
+Holidays) •newspaper. :published at -Miami in Dade
,Counly, Florida; 'that the attached copy ot adverlise
•rttent, gbeing a Legal Advertisement or Notice in the
matter ol
Ott log ,, Tiorida
Re;
43790
moc
in the Court
waspublished in said newspaper in The issues 01
May 3,.1L978
....... ..
Ailiant lurther says that the said Miami Review
andrDailyiRecord is a newspaper published al Miami, in
said•Dade County, Florida, and that Inc said newspaper
has -heretofore been continuously published in said
Dade County, Florida,,each day 'except Saturday Sun
day -and Legal •Holidays) and has 'been -entered as
second class/nail matter .at-thepOst office in Miami in
saidDade County, Floridalor a period ot one year next
preceding Ihe*f Ws! publication of the attached ropy of
advertisement; and -aft iant *further says That sne has
neitherpaid nor vomised any person, 1 irm or t or por a •
anybiscount, rebate, commission or relund 1 or the
purpose of -sec inglhis advertisement tor publication
in the said pvtaper
(SF
My commission expire
MR-51
CITY OF MIAMI, DADE COUNTY, FLORIDA
LEGAL NOTICE .
.All interested will take notice that on the 27th day of April. 1978 the
'City Commission of Miami, Florida passed and adopted the following
titled ordinance:
ORDINANCE NO. 8790
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING SECTION 39-9 OF THE CODE
OF 1-4-1E CITY OF MIAMI. FLORIDA. AS AMENDED WHICH
ESTABLISHED FEES FOR PRE-SCHOOL ACTIVITIES IN
THE Cm( OF MIAMI, FLORIDA. BY REPEALING SAID
SECTION IN ITS ENTIRETY AND SUBSTITUTING
THEREFOR A NEW SECTION 39-9 NAMING THESE AC-
TIVITIES CHILDREN'S CREATIVE EXPERIENCE
PROGRAMS AND SETTING FORTH THE FEES TO BE
CHARGED FOR SUCH PROGRAMS; CONTAINING A
REPEALER PROVISION; A SEVERABILITY CLAUSE AND
,AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
RALPH G. ONGIE
CITY CLERK
Publication of this notice on the 3 day of May, 1978 a,
5'3 M050346
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