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HomeMy WebLinkAboutBack-Up DocumentsFiling,# 196410393 E-Filed 04/17/2024 02:55:34 PM IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE ELEVENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT IN AND FOR MIAMI-DADE COUNTY, FLORIDA. IN THE COUNTY COURT IN AND FOR MIAMI-DADE COUNTY, FLORIDA. DIVISION CIVIL O DISTRICTS ❑ OTHER SUMMONS 20 DAY CORPORATE SERVICE (a) GENERAL FORMS CASE NUMBER 2024-CA-005955 PLAINTIFF(S) CLAUDE VILLETTE and ANTHONY MURRAY THE STATE OF FLORIDA: To Each Sheriff of the State: VS. DEFENDANT(S) CITY OF MIAMI YOU ARE COMMANDED to serve this summons and copy of the complaint or petition in this action on defendant(s): Francis X. Suarez, Executive Mayor; Mayor's Office, 3500 Pan American Dr., Miami, Florida 33133 1 Each defendant is required to serve written defense to the complaint or petition on Plaintiff's Attorney: Jason A. Martorelia, Esq. whose address is: JAM LAW PLLC, 9160 Forum Corporate Parkway, Suite 350, Fort Myers, Florida 33905, jason@jam.law £fERVICY .a)/5-,44 C $ w1 within 20 days " Except when suit is brought pursuant to s. 768.28, Florida Statutes, if the State of Florida, one of its agencies, or one of its officials or employees sued in his or her official capacity is a defendant, the time to respond shall be 40 days. When suit is brought pursuant to. 768.28, Florida Statutes, the time to respond shall be 30 days." after service of this summons on that defendant , exclusive of the day of service, and to file the original of the defenses with the Clerk of this Clerk Court either before service on Plaintiffs attorney or immediately thereafter. If a defendan 0,i4 .tp do so, a default will be entered against that defendant for the relief demanded in the complaint or petition. JUAN FERNANDEZ-6ARQUIN CLERK OF THE COURT AND COMPTROLLER MIAMI-DADE COUNTY CIRCUIT AND COUNTY COURTS BY: c04 DEPUTY CLERK DATE 4/19/2024 AMERICANS WITH DISABILITIES ACT OF 1990 ADA NOTICE "If you are a person with a disability who needs any accommodation in order to participate in this proceeding, you are entitled, at no cost to you, to the provision of certain assistance. Please contact Aliean Simpkins, the Eleventh Judicial Circuit Court's ADA Coordinator, Lawson E. Thomas Courthouse Center, 175 NW 1st Avenue, Suite 2400, Miami, FL 33128; Telephone (305) 349-7175; TDD (305) 349-7174, Email ADAAjud11.flcourts.org; or via Fax at (305) 349-7355, at least seven (7) days before your scheduled court appearance, or immediately upon receiving this notification if the time before the scheduled appearance is less than seven (7) days; if you are hearing or voice impaired, call 711." CLK/CT. 314 Rev, 06/23 IIs IClerk's web address: www.miamidadealerk.gov Filing # 195435841 E-Filed 04/03/2024 06:01:04 PM IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE ELEVENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT IN AND FOR MIAMI-DADE COUNTY, FLORIDA CLAUDE VILLETTE, an individual, and CIRCUIT CIVIL DIVISION ANTHONY MURRAY, an individual, Plaintiffs, CASE NO.: v. CITY OF MIAMI, a municipal corporation and political subdivision of the State of Florida, Defendant. COMPLAINT TO QUIET TITLE AND FOR OTHER RELIEF Plaintiffs, Claude Villette and Anthony Murray (together, the "Owner"), by and through the undersigned counsel, sue the Defendant, City of Miami (the "City"), and allege as follows: PARTIES, JURISDICTION, AND VENUE 1. This is an action to, among other things, quiet title to real property located in Miami -Dade County, Florida, pursuant to Fla. Stat. § 65.061. 2. This is also an action for declaratory relief concerning fines imposed by the City for purported code violations that exceed the sum of $50,000.00, exclusive of interest, costs, and attorneys' fees. 3. This is also an action for just compensation in an amount that exceeds $50,000.00, exclusive of interest, costs, and attorneys' fees; for the City's inverse condemnation of the Owner's property. 4. Claude Villette owns real property located in Miami -Dade County, Florida, which is at issue in this dispute. 5. Anthony Murray owns real property located in Miami -Dade County, Florida, which is at issue in this dispute. 6. The City is a municipal corporation and subdivision under the laws of the State of Florida and is located in Miami -Dade County, Florida. 7. The property at issue in this dispute is located in Miami -Dade County, Florida. 8. Therefore, venue is proper in Miami -Dade County, Florida, pursuant to Fla. Stat. § 47.051, and this Court has jurisdiction over the subject matter of this action pursuant to Fla. Stat. §§ 65.061(1), 86.011, 26.012(2)(a), and 26.012(2)(g). GENERAL ALLEGATIONS 9. On or about February 14, 2011, Claude Villette acquired the real property located at 740 N.E. 86th Street, Miami, Florida (the "Property"), which is legally described as: THE NORTH 120 FEET OF THE WEST 45 FEET, 4.5 INCHES OF THE EAST 85 FEET, 3 INCHES OF LOT 40, OF GRIFFINGS SUBDIVISION OF BISCAYNE HEIGHTS, ACCORDING TO THE PLAT THEREOF, AS RECORDED IN PLAT BOOK 2, AT PAGE 78, OF THE PUBLIC RECORDS OF MIAMI-DADE COUNTY, FLORIDA. 10. Claude Villette acquired the Property from Paramount Land Holdings, LLC, pursuant to the Quit Claim Deed attached hereto as Exhibit A. 11. On or about April 24, 2023, Claude Villette deeded the Property to Anthony Murray pursuant to the Quitclaim Deed attached hereto as Exhibit B. 12. On or about October 30, 2023, Anthony Murray deeded the Property to Claude Villette and Anthony Murray, the Owner, pursuant to the Quitclaim Deed attached hereto as Exhibit C. 2 JAM ALA 9160 Forum Corporate Parkway • Suite 350 • Fort Myers, FL 33905 jason@jam.Iaw • (239) 744-3440 13. The Property had a structure on it (the "Structure"). 14. The City, through its Code Enforcement Board in Case Number CE2018020929 ("Case CE2018020929"), found Claude Villette guilty of failing to register the Structure as a vacant structure with the City and ordered Claude Villette to correct this purported violation by October 23, 2018, a date that preceded the Code Enforcement Board's finding of guilt by several months. 15. Claude Villette did not receive notice of the purported violation, notice of any hearing on said violation before the City's Code Enforcement Board, or notice of the Code Enforcement Board's finding of guilt and order to take corrective action. 16. As a result, Claude Villette did not contest the violation, did not appear at the hearing on said violation before the City's Code Enforcement Board, and did not take the corrective action ordered by the Code Enforcement Board. 17. Nor could Claude Villette have cured the purported violation by the deadline to do so, as that deadline had already passed by the time the order to take corrective action was entered. 18. The City's Code Enforcement Board recorded a lien against the Property in connection with Case CE2018020929 that imposed fines in the amount of $250.00 per day from October 23, 2018. 19. The City, through its Code Enforcement Board in Case Number CE2015021548 ("Case CE2015021548"), found Claude Villette guilty of having graffiti on the Property and ordered Claude Villette to correct this purported violation by September 7, 2016, nearly three (3) years before the Code Enforcement Board's finding of guilt. 3 JAMALA 9160 Forum Corporate Parkway • Suite 350 • Fort Myers, FL 33905 jason@jam.Iaw • (239) 744-3440 20. Claude Villette did not receive notice of the purported violation, notice of any hearing on said violation before the City's Code Enforcement Board, or notice of the Code Enforcement Board's finding of guilt and order to take corrective action. 21. As a result, Claude Villette did not contest the violation, did not appear at the hearing on said violation before the City's Code Enforcement Board, and did not take the corrective action ordered by the Code Enforcement Board. 22. Nor could Claude Villette have cured the purported violation by the deadline to do so, as that deadline had passed nearly three (3) years before the Code Enforcement Board ordered Claude Villette to take corrective action. 23. Several years later after the deadline to cure the purported violation, the City's Code Enforcement Board recorded a lien against the Property in connection with Case CE2018020929 that imposed fines in the amount of $250.00 per day from September 7, 2016. 24. The City, through its Unsafe Structures Panel in Case Number BB2008000443 ("Case BB2008000443"), held a meeting on July 12, 2019, to determine whether the Structure was unsafe and what corrective action would be required of Claude Villette. 25. Claude Villette had notice of Case BB2008000443, unlike Case CE2018020929 and Case CE2015021548, and the July 12, 2019 meeting. 26. Claude Villette's representative attended the July 12, 2019 meeting, at which the City's Unsafe Structures Panel determined that the Structure was unsafe and required the Structure's demolition by August 11, 2019. 4 JAM ILA 9160 Forum Corporate Parkway . Suite 350 • Fort Myers, FL 33905 jason@jam.Iaw • (239) 744-3440 27. After the July 12, 2019 meeting, Claude Villette's representative requested that the City permit the renovation of the Structure in lieu of its demolition, and the City agreed. 28. The City thereafter approved Claude Villette's plans to renovate the Structure. 29. However, the City refused to issue a permit for the renovation unless and until Claude Villette or his representative could produce a driver's license, a water bill, and an electricity bill demonstrating that Claude Villette or his representative resided at the Property. 30. Neither Claude Villette nor his representative was able to satisfy this condition, as the Structure was deemed unsafe by the City itself and could therefore not be used as a residence. 31. Moreover, neither Claude Villette nor his representative was residing at the Property, as the City knew. 32. Between April 3, 2020, and August 29, 2021, Claude Villette's application to renovate the Property was cancelled by the City. 33. On or about February 9, 2024, the Owner decided to demolish the Structure itself and applied to the City for a permit for the demolition. 34. Notwithstanding that the City had previously ordered the Structure's demolition, the City held up the Owner's application for a demolition permit and required the Owner to perform time-consuming tasks that were, upon information and belief, merely pretextual and intended to enable the City to demolish the Structure first. 35. On or about March 4, 2024, the City's preferred demolition company, Chin Diesel Inc., applied for a permit to demolish the Structure, which was granted by the City the same day. 5 JAMALA 9160 Forum Corporate Parkway • Suite 350 • Fort Myers, FL 33905 jason@jam.Iaw • (239) 744-3440 36. On or about March 14, 2024, the City posted a notice of demolition on the Property advising that in connection with Case BB2008000443, the Structure would be demolished "within ten (10) days of this notice or shortly thereafter." 37. Five (5) days later, on March 19, 2024, as the undersigned counsel was in the process of preparing a complaint to enjoin the City from demolishing the Structure, and before the expiration of the ten-day period provided for in the City's notice of demolition, the City demolished the Structure. 38. The City thereafter erected a locked fence on the Property, prohibiting the Owner from accessing the Property, and then, for reasons known only to the City, began the process of laying sod on the Property. 39. Upon information and belief, the City intends to bill the Owner for the demolition of the Structure, and the amount that the City intends to bill the Owner is substantially higher than the amount that the Owner's preferred demolition company was willing to accept to perform the demolition. 40. Upon information and belief, the City intends to withhold the permit that the Owner requires to improve the Property until the City's bill for the demolition of the Structure is paid. 41. Upon information and belief, the City intends to bill the Owner to lay sod on the Property, despite the fact that the City is laying sod on portions of the Property where the Owner intends to construct improvements. 42. Upon information and belief, the City intends to withhold the permit that the Owner requires to improve the Property until the City's bill for laying sod on the Property is paid. 6 JAMLA 9160 Forum Corporate Parkway • Suite 350 • Fort Myers, FL 33905 jason@jam.Iaw • (239) 744-3440 43. The City, through its Code Enforcement Board in Case Number CE2020007576 ("Case CE2020007576"), found Claude Villette guilty of violating a number of ordinances in connection with the Structure and the Property and ordered Claude Villette to correct these purported violations by September 8, 2021, the day after the Code Enforcement Board's finding of guilt. 44. Claude Villette did not receive notice of the purported violations, notice of any hearing on said violations before the City's Code Enforcement Board, or notice of the Code Enforcement Board's finding of guilt and order to take corrective action. 45. As a result, Claude Villette did not contest the violations, did not appear at the hearing on said violations before the City's Code Enforcement Board, and did not take the corrective action ordered by the Code Enforcement Board. 46. Nor could Claude Villette have cured the purported violations with one day's notice. 47. The City's Code Enforcement Board recorded a lien against the Property in connection with Case CE2020007576 that imposed fines in the amount of $500.00 per day from September 9, 2021. 48. As of March 20, 2024, the fines imposed by the City in connection with Case CE2020007576 alone total $461,500.00. 49. Upon information and belief, the fines imposed by the City in connection with Case CE2018020929 total $493,750.00 as of March 20, 2024. 7 JAMALA 9160 Forum Corporate Parkway . Suite 350 • Fort Myers, FL 33905 jason@jam.Iaw • (239) 744-3440 50. Upon information and belief, the fines imposed by the City in connection with Case CE2015021548 total $687,750.00. 51. The City has asserted a lien against the Property in connection with these fines (collectively, the "Fines"), which, upon information and belief, total $1,643,000.00 as of March 20, 2024. 52. The Owner cannot proceed with the Owner's plans to improve the Property because the City has erected a fence on the Property preventing the Owner from accessing the Property and, upon information and belief, will not issue the permits required to construct the improvements until all of the City's exorbitant Fines and bills for demolishing the Structure and laying sod on the Property are paid. 53. The City has thus taken and deprived the Owner, since April 3, 2020, when Claude Villette's application to renovate the Property in accordance with plans that were approved by the City was administratively cancelled, of substantially all economically beneficial and productive use of the Property without just compensation, compliance with applicable law, including the Local Government Code Enforcement Boards Act, or adequate notice and due process. 54. Moreover, on March 10, 2022, the City's Code of Ordinances was amended to disallow the mitigation of fines that have existed for more than 270 days, which amendment violates and is preempted by the Local Government Code Enforcement Boards Act. 55. Section 2-817 of the City's Code of Ordinances, and any other provision of the City's Code of Ordinances that purports to permit the imposition of the fines imposed by the City in Case CE2018020929, Case CE2015021548, and Case CE2020007576, the Fines, violate Article 8 JAMS 9160 Forum Corporate Parkway • Suite 350 • Fort Myers, FL 33905 jason@jam.Iaw • (239) 744-3440 I, Section 17 of the Florida Constitution by effecting a forfeiture of estate and imposing excessive punishment. 56. The Fines, which may exceed $1,643,000.00 and include $687,750.00 for graffiti ostensibly applied by an unknown third party, are not remedial and do not compensate the City for any loss. 57. The Fines are a punishment intended to deter property owners from allowing their properties to fall into or remain in non-compliance. 58. Section 2-817 of the City's Code of Ordinances, and any other provision of the City's Code of Ordinances that purports to permit the imposition of the Fines, have caused, and will continue to cause, financial harm to the Owner. 59. The Fines imposed pursuant to the foregoing sections of the City's Code of Ordinances are so great as to shock the conscience of reasonable people and are patently and unreasonably harsh and oppressive. 60. The foregoing sections of the City's Code of Ordinances create the threat of exorbitant fines, which violate the Owner's right under the Florida Constitution to be free from excessive punishments and forfeitures of estate. 61. The Fines and any ordinances that are found to support the imposition of the Fines violate the Excessive Punishments Clause located in Article I, Section 17 of the Florida Constitution. 62. The Fines and any ordinances that are found to support the imposition of the Fines also violate and are preempted by the Local Government Code Enforcement Boards Act because 9 JAMLAW 9160 Forum Corporate Parkway • Suite 350 • Fort Myers, FL 33905 jason@jam.law • (239) 744-3440 the Fines exceed the maximum amount of fines that the Local Government Code Enforcement Boards Act permits, and because the Fines may not, under Section 2-817 of the City's Code of Ordinances, as amended, be reduced by the City's Code Enforcement Board. 63. Moreover, the Fines were not imposed in accordance with the City's Code of Ordinances or the Local Government Code Enforcement Boards Act because, among other things, they were not based on the considerations required of the City's Code Enforcement Board under the City's Code of Ordinances and Local Government Code Enforcement Boards Act, they were not preceded or followed by adequate notice or an opportunity to cure, and they are so high in part because the City failed to comply with its own obligations under the City's Code of Ordinances. 64. In Case CE2015021548, for example, the City (a) failed to provide Claude Villette with notice of the purported code violation, (b) failed to provide Claude Villette with notice of the hearing on the purported code violation, (c) fined Claude Villette at the rate of $250.00 per day based on graffiti that was ostensibly applied, if at all, by a third party, (d) imposed the fines pursuant to an order that was entered nearly three (3) years after the date of the hearing and required Claude Villette to cure the violation by that date, which was impossible because it had already passed nearly three (3) years prior to the entry of the order, (e) failed to cure the violation itself within the period of time required by Section 37-2(1) of the City's Code of Ordinances, and (f) purports to hold a lien against the Property securing the fines, which upon information and belief, total in excess of $687,750.00, for a single instance of graffiti. 65. All conditions precedent to the filing of this action have occurred, or have been satisfied, waived, or excused. 10 JAMLA 9160 Forum Corporate Parkway • Suite 350 • Fort Myers, FL 33905 jason@jam.Iaw • (239) 744-3440 66. The Owner has retained the services of Jam Law PLLC in this matter and is required to pay the firm a reasonable fee for its services. COUNT I DECLARATORY RELIEF 67. The Owner adopts and re -alleges the paragraphs preceding Count I of this Complaint as if fully stated herein. 68. The Owner seeks a declaratory judgment that the Fines and any ordinances that are found to support the imposition of the Fines, including, but not necessarily limited to, Section 2- 817 of the City's Code of Ordinances, as amended, are unconstitutional and violate and are preempted by the Local Government Code Enforcement Boards Act. 69. The Owner also seeks a declaratory judgment that the Fines are unconstitutional because they effect a taking of the Owner's Property without just compensation, adequate notice or due process of law. 70. The Owner also seeks a declaratory judgment that the Fines were not imposed in accordance with the City's Code of Ordinances or the Local Government Code Enforcement Boards Act. 71. There is a bona fide, actual, present practical need for the foregoing declaration. 72. The foregoing declaration deals with a present, ascertained or ascertainable set of facts or present controversy as to a state of facts. 73. A power, privilege, or right of the Owner is dependent upon the facts or the law applicable to those facts. 11 JAMALA 9160 Forum Corporate Parkway • Suite 350 • Fort Myers, FL 33905 jason@jam.Iaw • (239) 744-3440 74. The City has an actual, present, adverse, and antagonistic interest in the subject matter, either in fact or law. 75. The antagonistic and adverse interests are all before the Court by proper process. 76. The relief sought is not merely the giving of legal advice by the Court or the answer to questions propounded from curiosity. WHEREFORE, the Owner, Claude Villette and Anthony Murray, respectfully request a judgment against the City, City of Miami, declaring the Fines and supporting ordinances unconstitutional and preempted by the Local Government Code Enforcement Boards Act, declaring the Fines unenforceable as imposed without compliance with the City's Code of Ordinances or the Local Government Code Enforcement Boards Act, granting the Owner any and all appropriate supplemental relief, awarding the Owner attorneys' fees and costs, and granting the Owner such additional relief as the Court deems just and appropriate under the circumstances. COUNT II PREEMPTION 77. The Owner adopts and re -alleges the paragraphs preceding Count I of this Complaint as if fully stated herein. 78. The City derives its powers from the State of Florida, and it accordingly may not exercise those powers in ways that conflict with, or are preempted by, state law. 79. Section 2-817 of the City's Code of Ordinances, and any other ordinances that are found to support the imposition of the Fines, conflict with and are preempted by the Local Government Code Enforcement Boards Act because, among other things, the Fines exceed the maximum amount of fines that are permitted under the Local Government Code Enforcement 12 JAMA LA 9160 Forum Corporate Parkway • Suite 350 • Fort Myers, FL 33905 jason@jam.Iaw • (239) 744-3440 Boards Act and because Section 2-817 of the City's Code of Ordinances, as amended, does not permit the City's Code Enforcement Board to reduce the amount of the Fines. 80. Therefore, the Owner seeks a judgment declaring that Section 2-817 of the City's Code of Ordinances, and any other ordinances that are found to support the imposition of the Fines, are preempted and unenforceable, and relieving the Owner of the Fines. 81. There is a bona fide, actual, present practical need for the foregoing declaration. 82. The foregoing declaration deals with a present, ascertained or ascertainable set of facts or present controversy as to a state of facts. 83. A power, privilege, or right of the Owner is dependent upon the facts or the law applicable to those facts. 84. The City has an actual, present, adverse, and antagonistic interest in the subject matter, either in fact or law. 85. The antagonistic and adverse interests are all before the Court by proper process. 86. The relief sought is not merely the giving of legal advice by the Court or the answer to questions propounded from curiosity. WHEREFORE, the Owner, Claude Villette and Anthony Murray, respectfully request a judgment against the City, City of Miami, declaring Section 2-817 of the City's Code of Ordinances, and any other ordinances that are found to support the imposition of the Fines, preempted and unenforceable, relieving the Owner of the Fines, granting the Owner any and all appropriate supplemental relief, awarding the Owner attorneys' fees and costs, and granting the Owner such additional relief as the Court deems just and appropriate under the circumstances. 13 JAMILAW 9160 Forum Corporate Parkway • Suite 350 • Fort Myers, FL 33905 jason@jam.Iaw • (239) 744-3440 COUNT III QUIET TITLE 87. The Owner adopts and re -alleges the paragraphs preceding Count I of this Complaint as if fully stated herein. 88. The City has imposed liens against the Property in connection with Case CE2018020929, Case CE2015021548, and Case CE2020007576. 89. The City may claim an adverse interest in the Property by virtue of the aforementioned liens. 90. Because the Fines and the ordinances purporting to support the Fines are unconstitutional and violative of and preempted by Florida law, and because the Fines were not imposed in accordance with the City's Code of Ordinances, the City's interests in the Property are partially or wholly not lawful or legitimate, and are otherwise subordinate and inferior to the Owner's right, title, and interest in the Property. 91. The Owner is authorized to bring an action to quiet title to the Property and to clear any cloud on the Owner's title. 92. The Owner has a compelling interest in removing the cloud of title imposed by the City's liens because the title to the Property is currently unmarketable. WHEREFORE, the Owner, Claude Villette and Anthony Murray, respectfully request a judgment against the City, City of Miami, extinguishing any right or claim that the City may have in the Property, partially or wholly removing any and all clouds on title to the Property by virtue of the liens imposed by the City, and quieting title in the Owner, together with any such further 14 JAMtA 9160 Forum Corporate Parkway • Suite 350 • Fort Myers, FL 33905 jason@jam.Iaw • (239) 744-3440 relief as this Court deems just and appropriate, including, but not limited to, attorneys' fees and costs. COUNT IV INVERSE CONDEMNATION 93. The Owner adopts and re -alleges the paragraphs preceding Count I of this Complaint as if fully stated herein. 94. The City is a governmental entity that has the power of eminent domain. 95. The City did not formally exercise this power but nevertheless engaged in a taking of the Owner's property. 96. A taking occurs when governmental action deprives a property owner of substantially all economically beneficial or productive use of land. 97. The Property consists of land that was improved by a residential structure and zoned for purposes of human habitation. 98. The City deprived the Owner of substantially all economically beneficial or productive use of the Property by, among other things, canceling Claude Villette's application to renovate the Property after Claude Villette's failure to satisfy the City's arbitrary and impossible - to -satisfy conditions to obtaining a permit, appropriating all of the Property's equity by imposing the Fines without adequate notice or due process, failing to grant the Owner a permit to demolish the Structure, erecting a locked fence on the Property that prevents the Owner from accessing the Property, and otherwise preventing the Owner from proceeding with the Owner's plans to improve the Property. 15 JAMALA 9160 Forum Corporate Parkway • Suite 350 • Fort Myers, FL 33905 jason a@jam.Iaw • (239) 744-3440 99. The City thus has substantially interfered with, and continues to substantially interfere with, the beneficial use and enjoyment of the Property, and diminished the Property's value. 100. The Owner is thus entitled to just compensation for the City's taking, including compensation for the attorneys' fees and costs incurred by the Owner in connection with this action. WHEREFORE, the Owner, Claude Villette and Anthony Murray, respectfully request a judgment against the City, City of Miami, awarding the Owner just compensation for the City's taking, including attorneys' fees and costs, and granting the Owner such further and additional relief as the Court deems just and appropriate under the circumstances. Respectfully submitted, JAM LAW PLLC 9160 Forum Corporate Parkway, Suite 350 ,t Fort Myers, FL 33905 Tel. (239) 744-3440 By: /s/ Jason A. Martorella Jason A. Martorella Fla. Bar No. 92868 jason@jam.law 16 JAMALA 9160 Forum Corporate Parkway • Suite 350 • Fort Myers, FL 33905 jason@jam.Iaw • (239) 744-3440 Exhibit A 1(th P0scialgq QUIT CLAIM DEED 111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 CFN 2011R0454857 OR Bk 27752 Ps 1793 - 1794; (2P9s) RECORDED 07/12/2011 095154 DEED DOC TAX 222.00 HARVEY RUVIN, CLERK OF couRr MIAMI-DADE COUNTYr FLORIDA THIS Q ItT CLAIM DEED, by and between Paramount Land Holdings, LLC, whose mailing ddress is P.O. Box 264, Gilbert, SC 29054, a Limited Liability Company,organized and exis ing under the laws of the State of South Carolina, hereinafter called "Grantor", and Claude Melte, whose mailing address is 27 Rue Des Barrieres, Lamentin 97232, Martinique (FWI) h reafter referred to as "Grantee". WITNE 'SETH, that for and in consideration of the sum of Thirty -Seven Thousand Dollars and no cents ($37,000.00), the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the said Grantor oes grant and convey unto the said Grantee and its assigns, all its right, title and interest in and to that certain tract or parcel of land lying in the City of Miami, County of Miami -Dade, State of lorida, described as follows: THE N( RTU 120 FEET OF THE WEST 45 FEET, 4.5 INCHES OF THE EAST 85 FEET, 3 INCHE: OF LOT 40, OF GRIFFINGS SUBDIVISION OF BISCAYNE HEIGHTS, AC('OR )ING TO THE PLAT THEREOF, AS RECORDED IN PLAT BOOK 2, AT PAGE 78, OF THE PUBLIC RECORDS OF MIAMI-DADE COUNTY, FLORIDA. Property Address: 740 NE 86T" Street, Miami, FL Parcel II # 01-3207-003-0640 Prior Re orded Information; Recorded 4/21/2009 Book 26835 Page 2537-2538 singular, its assigr 0 HAVE AND TO HOLD the above described premises, together with all and the rights and appurtenances thereunto in anywise belonging unto the said Grantee and s forever. Book27752/Page1793 CFN#20110454857 Page 1 of 2 OR BK 27752 PG 1794 LAST PAGE IN wrr Ess W IEREOF Grant r has caused this deed to be executed this, i4day of Februar).}, 2011. Signatur Printed (ieorge, A, Kastanes, Member Param n Land Ho1din' LC Witnes IL Printed Witness Printed STATE COUNT OF SOUTH CAROLINA ) Y OF LEXINGTON l3eforei e, a Notary Public in and for said County and State, personally appeared by George A. Kastane, Me fiber Paran oun Land Holdings, 1,LQ, acknowledged the execution of the foregoin Quit Claim Deed and who, having been duly sworn, stated that the representations therein ontained are true. Witness my hand and Notarial Seal this 14day of February, 2011. Signatu Printed , „onylT,„124,11cins, a Notary Public Residin in JjQtSC My com nission expires: my CAtnrriVkli exOT/g )441°' 2°11 Prepare by: Send tax bill/Return to; George . Kastanes Claude Villette Attorney at Law 27 Rue Des Berrieres P.O. Bo 264 Lamentin 97232 Gilbert, SC 29054 Martinique (FWI) (803) 892-5356 • „01,"-,p, 2 Book27752/Page1794 CFN#20110454857 Page 2 of 2 Exhibit B State of Florida unioniiumumuiiniiimiimimni CF'N 2O23RQ278315 OR BK 33680 Pss 4429-443i (3Pss) RECORDED 04/26/2023 1.3:15;09 DEED DOC TAX $00.60 LUIS G. MONTALDO, CLERK AD INTERIM PLEASE USE THE SPACE BELOW FOR THE COUNTY RECORONTY r FL This instrument was prepared by: Name:no }ik)SfRl Address: After recording, mail document and tax statements to: Name: Address: 'i4{ .. + ^++ 33)T3i UITCLAIM DEED This Quit r al Deed (the "'Deed") is maad� effective this following Grantors) (the "Grantor"): L J,YUxi6 Vi] he "Effective Oate4) between the • 1.14 (Check one) I an individual 0 a married individual C_I a married couple0 a corporation 0 a limited liability company 0 a partnership 0 a trust 0 individuals whose mailing address(es) is/are -' 9,3 [`"i tt t °t4' U i= 614 'lei And the fotiovting Grantee(s) (the "Grantee"): (Check one) l an individual 0 a married individual 0 a marred couple 0 a corporation 0 a lir liability company 0 a partnership n a trust 0 individuals whose mailing address(es) is/are WITNESSETH, that the Grantor, for and In consideration of the sum of $ \ (United States Dollars) and other good and valuable consideration, to it in hand paid by Grantee, the receipt whereof is hereby acknowledged, does hereby quitclaim, convey and release unto Grantee all Interest Grantor has, if any, in the real property (the "Property') located in (0 an unincorporated area in) County, P.IO c [State, and more particularly described as follows: Bice., 1)$ a-18 )z o. ti__i1 . [Legt I description of Property] The Property will be held as; (Check one) 21 Sole ownership 0 Joint tenancy 0 Tenancy in common Q Tenancy by the entirety SUBJECT to the following: [Exceptions].. Book33680/Page4429 CFN#20230278315 Page 1 of 3 Homestead (Check one) O The Property is the homestead of the Grantor, 44 The Property is NOT the homestead of the Grantor. Q Not applicable TO HAVE AND TO HOLD unto said Grantee, its suors and assigns, for Transfer Tex (Check ono) Q Grantor declares that the documentary transfer taxis$ consideration or value of property conveyed. iitr Grantor declares that the transfer is EXEMPT from any documentary transfer taxes. EXECUTED this day of Lek Grant eck here if spouse Gr*nte a Signature 0 Check here if spouse omputed on the full ILL Grantor Name Grantor Name 0 Check here if spouse t rant re Name 0 Gheck he If spauae Book33680/Page4430 CFN#20230278315 Page 2 of 3 Date My Commission Expires OR BK 33680 PG 4431. LAST PAGE ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF NOTARY PUBLIC STATE OF COUNTY Of:b Pv . A - On this day, personally appeared before me, C 12N‘,1.(% Ui 1 t 3i) , to me known to be the person(s) described in and who executed the within Instrument, and acknowledged that they signed the same as their voluntary act and deed, for the uses and purposes therein mentioned. Witness y hanc4nd official seal hegaffixed on this c9k-t day of GERLONDA YOUMANS 't Notary Public • State of Florida Commission it HH 276465 hiy Comm, Expires Jun 14, 2026 Book33680/Page4431 CFN#20230278315 Page 3 of 3 Exhibit C 10/30/23, 11:38 AM State of Florida IMG-9748PNG 11111110111111111 11111111 CFN 2023R0781103 OR Bk 33948 P91 2+26-2428 3 Pss RECORDED 10/31/2023 15:0534 DEED DOC TAX $0.60 JUAN FERNANDE2-BAROU1N CLERK OF TUE COURT & COMPTROLLER NIAMI-DADE COUNTY, Ft PLEASE USE THE SPACE BELOW FOR THE COUNTY RECORDER'S OFFICE: This instrument ws prepared by: Name: Address After recording, mail document and tax statements to: Name: Address: 3t'' QUITCLAIM DEED This Quitclaim Deed (the 'Deed') Is made effectiv this the "Effec 've Date") between the r following Grantor(s) (the "Grantor): (Check one) 0 an individual 11 a married individual 0 a married couple Li a corporation 0 a limited liability company C: a partnership 0 a trust 0 individuals whose mailing address(e) is/are 2 And the following Grantee(s) (the "Grantee"): -Lux e vi‘ fie tte (Check one) 0 an individual 0 a married individual 0 a married couple 0 a corporation 0 liability company CI a partnershi 17)a truindMduaIsmailing address(es) is/are WITNESSE,TH, that the Grantor, for and in consideration of the sure of S IQ (United Stales Dollars) and other good and valuable consideration, to it in hand paid by Grantee, the receipt whereof is hereby acknowledged, does hereby quitclaim, convey and release unto Grantee all trite est G enter has, if any, in the real property (the "Property") located in (0 an unincorporated area in) ty, nd more particularly described as follows: 0‘. The Property will be held as: (Check one) Li Sole ownership X.Joint tenancy o Tenancy in common 0 Tenancy by the entirety d sedation of Property] SUBJECT to the following: eptions]. I/& Ilmited https://mail ,google,comim a il/u/0/#1n box2p roJectom 1 1/1 Book33948/Page2426 CFN#20230781103 Page 1 of 10/30/23, 2:08 PM INIG-9750,PNG Lf3)111018# (Check ono) D The Property Is the homestead of the Grantor, O The Property ts tigi the homestead of the Grantor, Not applicable TO HAVE AND TO HOLD unto said Grantee, its sumessors and assign% forever. Trarefer Tax (Check one) Grantor declares that the documentary transfer tax Is $ , computed on the full consideration or valuer of property conveyed, IA Grantor declarers that the transfer is EXEMPI from any documentary transfer taxes. EXEC D thi : day of 4;:)°-- ‘40C7CL- 20 , gnat ur Grime. Name El Check here if epo Grantor Name 0 Ch�okher 11H 4?2,45 httes://malL0000le.com/maidu/Ortoobittinbox/FMkazGwIlVKooFbRMw8138mwcpuln$klo?orolectortillImeesaaePartld=0.1 1/1 Book33948/Page2427 CFN#20230781103 Page 2 of 3 10/30/23, 2:17 PM IM(•9751.PNG ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF NOTARY PUBLIC STATE OF Re . COUNTY OF , PCI,„.••• On this cloy, personally appeared before rne, known to be the person(s) described in and who executed the within insmorten and acknowged that they signed the same as their voluntary act and deed, for the uses end purposes therein mentioned y hand and official seal her Notary's Public Signatu pate) ffixed on this day of , GFRLONDA YOUMANS Notary Public • State of Florida II \ Comminion i HH 276465 y COMM, EXpfres Jun 14, 2026 0 ,Ao _ — N.,,, ....-." --- — — — 4 My Commission Expires httas://mail.0000te.com/mall/u/0/?oublienbox/FMforaGwNVKooFbRMINBGElmwcottinSkla?proiectorx1&measaciaPartld=0.2 1/1 Book33948/Page2428 CFN#20230781103 Page 3 of 3