HomeMy WebLinkAboutAnalysis and MapsCity of Miami
Planning Departmeh
ANALYSIS FOR
REZONE
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PZ-22-14671
06/21/22
Staff Analysis Report No.
PZ-22-14671
Location
150 NE 19 ST
Folio Number
01-3136-000-0020
Miami 21 Transect
CI - Civic Institution
MCNP Designation
Major Institutional, Public Facilities, Transportation, & Utilities
Commission District
5 - Christine King
Department of Human
Service Neighborhood
Service Center
Wynwood/Edgewater
Planner
Ryan Shedd, Planner II
Property Owner
City of Miami
anoriega@miamigov.com
A. REQUEST
Pursuant to Article 7, Section 7.1.2.8 of Ordinance 13114 ("Miami 21"), as amended, Arthur
Noriega V, City Manager on behalf of the City of Miami (the "Applicant")requests to rezone
the property located at 150 NE 19 Street, Miami, FL (the "Property") from "Cl" Civic
Institution to "CS" Civic Space Zone. Concurrently, there is a companion application (PZ-
22-14674) to amend the Future Land Use Map (FLUM) of the Miami Comprehensive
Neighborhood Plan (MCNP) from "Major Institutional, Public Facilities, Transportation, &
Utilities" to "Public Parks and Recreation".
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Existing Miami 21 Transect Zone Proposed Miami 21 Transect Zone
in Green
B. RECOMMENDATION
Pursuant to Article 7, Section 7.1.2.8 of Miami 21, as amended, the Planning Department
recommends Approval of the request to rezone the Property from "Cl" Civic Institution to
"CS" Civic Space Zone based upon the facts and findings in this staff report.
C. PROJECT DAT,-
SURROUNDING USES
Miami 21
MCNP / Density
Existing Use
North
Cl/T6-8-O
Single -Family Res. - 9 du/ac
Municipal/Religious
South
CI
MIPFTU - 36 du/ac
Cemetery
East
CI
MIPFTU - 36 du/ac
Religious
West
CI
MIPFTU - 36 du/ac
Fire Station
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D. BACKGROUND
The Property is located along the south side of NE 19 St on the block generally bounded by
NE 19 St to the north, N Miami Ave and the Florida East Coast Railway to the west, and NE
2 Ave to the east. Immediately south of the Property is a city -owned cemetery. According to
the survey prepared by Miller Legg, the Property is comprised of the majority of one parcel
totaling 268,765 square feet (6.170 acres). The Property is zoned "CI"Civic Institution and is
in the Wynwood/Edgewater Neighborhood Service Center area.
Property outlined in red
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NOTICE
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Miami Castle. The appall.. decker -malting body will
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rwommenmdon or a nasal decision.
PZ-22-14671
06/21/22
Proposal
The request to rezone this Property is in conjunction with the proposed Miami Freedom Park
Special Area Plan ("SAP")and its companion Comprehensive Plan Amendment ("CPA"). The
SAP and CPA both propose to convert approximately 23 acres of park land to other uses
through rezoning and amendments to the Future Land Use Map. This loss of public park land
must be mitigated as there is a no net loss policy for public park land in the City of Miami.
To comply with the Miami Comprehensive Neighborhood Plan's policy PR 2.1.1 for no -net -
loss for public park land, the City has brought forward a total of five rezone applications and
their companion Comprehensive Plan Amendments to convert those properties to land
designated for parks.
Including this application, there are a total of 10 applications (companion items of Rezone and
Comprehensive Plan Amendments) filed in with the City and identified as: PZ-22-14671, PZ-
22-14674, PZ-22-14675, PZ-22-14676, PZ-22-14677, PZ-22-14678, PZ-22-14679, PZ-22-
14680, PZ-22-14681, and PZ-22-14682.
Each of the five rezones would designate the properties as "CS" — Civic Space and the
Comprehensive Plan Amendments would designate the properties as "Public Parks &
Recreation" on the Future Land Use Map, which eliminates the loss of public park land.
Site Location & Surrounding Uses
The Property is located just north of the rapidly developing Omni neighborhood. Immediately
south of the Property is a City -owned cemetery, which is directly north abutting this Omni
neighborhood. Close to the Property are multiple large-scale development projects under
construction or in the pipeline. To the west, north, and east are predominantly commercial,
retail, office, and food establishment uses, particularly moving closer to the Wynwood and
central Edgewater neighborhoods.
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06/21/22
Existing Land Uses surrounding the Property
Demographics
Planning Department Staff retrieved data from the US Census Bureau's American Community
Survey (ACS) to analyze the sociodemographic conditions of the area surrounding the Subject
Property. Staff utilized the Census Bureau's 2016-2020 ACS 5-Year Estimates and observed
various data points for Census Tract 27.02. The table below shows the various data points for
both the Census Tract in which the Property is located and the City of Miami.
Summary of Census Data for Subject Census Tract: 12086002702
Topic
Census Tract 27.02
City of Miami
Population
3,884
461,080
Households
1,486
180,676
Avg Household Size
2.61
2.55
Owner -Occupied Housing
5.6%
26.2%
Renter -Occupied Housing
81.5%
60.1%
Vacant Housing Units
12.9%
13.6%
Median Household Income
$52,305
$44,268
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06/21/22
Median Home Value
$555,300
$344,300
Median Gross Rent
$1,670
$1,242
0-Vehicle Households
18.2%
18.1%
Census Tract 27.02 is just under 250 acres (about 0.39 square miles) and consists of the area
bounded by 1-195 to the north, Biscayne Blvd to the east, NE 15 St and NW 15 St to the south,
and the FEC Railway to the west. Census Tract 27.02 includes some notable parcels with uses
that preclude them from residential development including FPL, Cemex, Braman Motors, and
the Old City Cemetery. These parcels account for just over 24 acres. After accounting for these
uses, the density of Census Tract 27.02 is estimated to be 17.21 people per acre, which is far
lower than the maximum density permissible under most of the Tract's zoning transects.
According to ACS data, Census Tract 27.02 had a population of 3,884 people living across
1,486 households for an average household size of 2.61 in 2020. This is only marginally larger
than the City of Miami's average household size of 2.55. In addition to average household size,
both the City of Miami and Census Tract 27.02 have similar housing vacancy rates and are
majority renter -occupied. While both geographies' housing characteristics are similar overall, it
is important to highlight that drastic difference in the share of owner -occupied housing. Census
Tract 27.02 has an owner -occupied housing rate of only 5.6 percent versus the City's 26.2
percent. For every 20 housing units in Census Tract 27.02, only one is owner -occupied. For
every 20 housing units in the City of Miami, five are owner -occupied.
Households in Census Tract 27.02 earn more than the typical City of Miami household. The
typical household in Census Tract 27.02 earns $8,037 more than typical Miami households.
Despite the higher earnings, the median gross rent almost equalizes the median household
incomes of the City and Tract 27.02. Renters in Tract 27.02 pay $418 per month more than the
typical renter in the City of Miami. This translates to $5,016 extra in rent per year. The median
gross rent of Tract 27.02 is $1,670 per month, which equates to $20,040 per year, or 38.3
percent of income. This is considerably higher than the typical household in the City of Miami,
which has a median gross rent of $1,242 per month, or $14,904 per year, which is 33.7 percent
of income. The US Department of Housing and Urban Development classifies households
spending more than 30 percent of their income on rent as being rent burdened. The typical
household in both Census Tract 27.02 and the City of Miami are rent burdened, however, the
burden is higher for households in Tract 27.02 despite their higher income.
Home values in Tract 27.02 are 162.3 percent higher than the City of Miami's median home
value. The typical home in Census Tract 27.02 is worth $555,300, which is $211,000 higher
than the City of Miami's median home value of $344,300. This is important because
homeowners in Census Tract 27.02 can generate more wealth through homeownership than the
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PZ-22-14671
06/21/22
typical homeowner elsewhere in the City of Miami. While this is a great opportunity for
homeowners in Tract 27.02, only 5.6 percent of all housing units are owner -occupied, meaning
far less households are capitalizing on this opportunity. While the median home value is lower
citywide, more than one-fourth of all housing units are owner -occupied. This means more
homeowners citywide can capitalize off potential wealth through homeownership than within
Tract 27.02.
The frequency of households without personal vehicles is nearly identical between Census
Tract 27.02 and the rest of the city: 18.2 and 18.1 percent respectively. While 18.2 percent is a
decent share of households without vehicles, a sizeable portion of Tract 27.02 is within a Transit
Oriented Development (TOD) Area. Tract 27.02 is served by the School Board Metromover
Station and Adrienne Arsht Metromover Station. Roughly 104 acres — or 41.6 percent — of Tract
27.02 falls within a TOD Area. In addition to the Metromover, Tract 27.02 is also served by
Miami Trolley's Biscayne, Wynwood, and Allapattah Routes and at least seven different Miami -
Dade County Metrobus routes. Miami -Dade County is also in the process of creating a
protected bike lane network that serves part of Tract 27.02. While many households in Tract
27.02 do not have their own personal vehicles, there are ample public transportation options
that improve access to employment, education, and other important destinations.
Overall, Census Tract 27.02 has the infrastructure of a highly urbanized area and the property
values and housing costs of an urbanized area. However, Tract 27.02 has room to grow as
evidenced by its lower population density. This area has experienced tremendous growth with
regard to housing supply as over 2,000 housing units have been delivered to the market over
the last five years within the boundaries of Census Tract 27.02.
E. ANALYSIS
Miami Comprehensive Neighborhood Plan (MCNP)
Pursuant to the adopted Future Land Use Map (FLUM) of the MCNP, the Property is
designated "Major Institutional, Public Facilities, Transportation, and Utilities", which allows a
maximum Density of 150 DU/AC, ancillary to those uses intended within this FLU designation
and in consideration of surrounding FLU designations. The surrounding FLU designations and
Miami 21 transects allow up to 150 dwelling units per acre.
Per the CorrespondenceTable —Zoning and Comprehensive Plan of the FLUM, the requested
change of zoning from "CI"to "CS" is inconsistent with the Property's existing Future Land
Use (FLU); as such, a companion FLUM Amendment from "Major Institutional, Public
Facilities, Transportation, and Utilities" to "Public Parks and Recreation" is being processed
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PURL/
Code
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concurrently under ePlan File ID No. PZ-22-14674. The existing FLU is consistent with the
existing zoning, and the proposed FLU is consistent with the proposed zoning.
Miami 21 Code
The Property is zoned "CI"Civic Institution. Supported development in this zoning designation
is primarily intended for Civic and Civic Support Uses by Exception, with restricted
Commercial Uses through the Exception process. The Applicant proposes to rezone the
Property to "CS"Civic Space Transect Zone. Under "CS", many of the Civic Support Uses
that are currently allowed under "CI"by Exception would be prohibited, while other would be
allowed by Right, such as Marina, or by Warrant, such as Civic uses. Below are excerpts from
Article 4, Table 3 of the Miami 21 Code highlight the allowed Uses and development standards
that would change as a result of the proposed rezoning.
( )
DENSITY
EIETASNLAIY RSDNE
OMNTEIECACLAY UITO FMLEIECMLIAIY HUIG
OMTRHMFIE
IE - WRWRIE
LODGING
BED & BREAKFAST
INN
HOTEL
MOTEL
OFFICE
OFFICE
Table: Article 4, Table 3 Building Function: Uses
UNITS PER ACRE AZ** 4
N/A
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tsSIEW CO
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reeommendition or a ...Om
PZ-22-14671
06/21/22
COMMERCIAL
AUTO -RELATED COMMERCIAL ESTAB.
ENTERTAINMENT ESTAB.
ENTERTAINMENT ESTAB. - ADULT
FOOD SERVICE ESTAB.
E
ALCOHOL BEVERAGE ESTAB.
GENERAL COMMERCIAL
E
MARINE RELATED COMMERCIAL
ESTAB.
OPEN AIR RETAIL
E
PLACE OF ASSEMBLY
E
RECREATIONAL ESTAB.
E
AMUSEMENT RIDE
CIVIC
COMMUNITY FACILITY
E
RECREATIONAL FACILITY
E
RELIGIOUS FACILITY
E
REGIONAL ACTIVITY COMPLEX
E
CIVIC SUPPORT
COMMUNITY SUPPORT FACILITY
E
INFRASTRUCTURE AND UTILITIES
E
MAJOR FACILITY
E
MARINA
E
PUBLIC PARKING
E
RESCUE MISSION
E
TRANSIT FACILITIES
E
EDUCATIONAL
CHILDCARE
E
COLLEGE/UINVERSITY
E
ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
E
LEARNING CENTER
E
MIDDLE/HIGH SCHOOL
E
PRE-SCHOOL
E
W
W
W
W
W
W
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RESEARCH FACILITY
SPECIAL TRAINING/VOCATIONAL
INDUSTRIAL
AUTO -RELATED INDUSTRIAL ESTAB.
MANUFACTURING AND PROCESSING
MARINE RELATED INUSTRIAL ESTAB.
PRODUCTS AND SERVICES
STORAGE/DISTRIBUTION FACILITY
In addition to differences in Uses, there are different standards for development between the
two transects. Article 5 of Miami 21 specifies the permissible standards for each Transect
Zone with relation to Building Disposition, Building Configuration, Building Function and
Density, Parking Standards, Architectural Standards, Landscape Standards, and Ambient
Standards. Given that "Cl" is intended to be responsive to the surrounding Transects, the
conversion to "CS"would result in a decrease of development allowances. In this case the
surrounding Transects allow significantly higher development capacities.
The intent of the Civic Space Transect Zone is the preservation of open, public spaces for
parks, other recreational uses, and gathering spaces. As such Civic Space limits Buildings to
a maximum Floor Area to 25 percent of the Lot Area.
Neighborhood Context Photos
Image: Looking west down NE 19 St with the Property on the left
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Image: Looking south into the into the western end of the Property
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Criteria for Rezoning
In accordance with Article 7, Section 7.1.2.3(a), a change may be made to a Transect Zone in a
manner which maintains the goals of Miami 21. In the recommendation, staff must show that it
considered and studied the request with regard to the three criteria identified in Miami 21 Article
7, Section 7.1.2.8(f). The criteria and staffs findings are provided below.
Criteria 1
PZ-22-14671
06/21/22
7.1.2.8 (f)(1)(a) "The relationship of the proposed amendment to the goals,
objectives and policies of the Comprehensive Plan, with appropriate consideration
as to whether the proposed change will further the goals, objectives and policies of
the Comprehensive Plan; the Miami 21 Code; and other city regulations."
Analysis of The request to rezone from "CI"to "CS"is inconsistent with the Property's existing
Criteria 1 Future Land Use designation; therefore, the Applicant is concurrently processing a
companion FLUM Amendment from "Major Institutional, Public Facilities,
Transportation, and Utilities" to "Public Parks & Recreation" under ePlan File ID No.
PZ-22-14674.
Objective PR-1.1 of the MCNP states, "The City shall work to achieve a medium -
term objective of providing a park within a ten minute walk of every resident. "Though
there are a couple City parks within a 10-minute walk from this Property, the rapid
growth of the area will put increasing pressure on those parks to service the
neighborhood. Expanded park capacity will assist with the provision of this service.
Reserving space for public park land will benefit the neighborhood through future
development.
Furthermore, subject to the no -net -loss requirement for public park land in Parks,
Recreation, and Open Space Policy PR-2.1.1, this request would assist in ensuring
the City complies with this policy as it converts approximately 23 acres of public park
land through the Miami Freedom Park SAP to uses other than public park.
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Finding 1
Criteria 2
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06/21/22
Pursuant to Article 7, Section 7.1.28 (f)(1)(a) of Miami 21 Code, the request to
rezone is consistent with the goals, objectives, and policies of the Comprehensive
Plan, Miami 21 Code.
7.1.2.8 (0(1)(b): "The need and justification for the proposed change, including
changed or changing conditions that make the passage of the proposed change
necessary."
Analysis of The City has requested this Rezone to account for the conversion of park land at
Criteria 2 the Miami Freedom Park SAP, which necessitates preserving other space for public
park land elsewhere. This request will ensure compliance with this policy while
accommodating future development. Furthermore, rapid development of the Omni,
Edgewater, and Wynwood neighborhoods will necessitate expanded park land
servicing the growing population.
Finding 2 In accordance with Article 7, Section 7.1.2.8 (f)(1)(b) of Miami 21 Code, the
requested change in zoning is consistent.
Criteria 3 Section 7.1.2.8 (f)(2) "A change may be made only to the next intensity Transect
Zone or by a Special Area Plan, and in a manner which maintains the goals of this
Miami 21 Code to preserve Neighborhoods and to provide transitions in intensity
and Building Height."
Analysis of Under Article 7, Section 7.1.2.8.a. of Miami 21, "These changes shall occur
Criteria 3 successionally, in which the zoning change may be made only to a lesser Transect
Zone; within the same Transect Zone to a greater or lesser intensity; or to the next
higher Transect Zone, or through Special Area Plan." The Property is currently
zoned "CI"Civic Institution. The Applicant has proposed to change the zoning to
"CS" Civic Space Zone. "CS" does not allow for any density or Residential Uses,
whereas "CI"allows density up to 36 DU/AC and allows some Residential Uses by
Right. "Cl" also allows development capacity responsive to surrounding Transect
Zones. "CS" is a lesser Transect Zone than "CI".
Finding 3 In accordance with Article 7, Section 7.1.2.8(f)(2) of Miami 21 Code, the requested
change in zoning is consistent.
F. CONCLUSION
Based on Planning staffs analysis of the surrounding context, the Miami 21 Code, and the
goals and objectives of Miami 21 and the Miami Comprehensive Neighborhood Plan, the
request to rezone the Property from "CI"to "CS"is justified. There is a need for more parks
and open spaces in the area, and the requested rezone would satisfy the no -net -loss
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This submittal needs to be schedt led fora public hearing
In Code
ems wp timelines set forth in the City of
Harm Castle. The applies de decision -malting body will
reWew Ole Inbanation at the pubic hearing to render a
rmommenmbon or a neat tlecpon.
PZ-22-14671
06/21/22
requirement of Policy PR-2.1.1 as it relates to the Miami Freedom Park Special Area Plan and
its companion Comprehensive Plan Amendment.
Pursuant to Miami 21 Code, Article 7, Section 7.1.2.8 of Ordinance 13114, as amended, and
the aforementioned findings, the Planning Department recommends approval of the
requested change of zoning from "CI" Civic Institution to "CS" Civic Space.
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PUBLic
0
Q.
Jacqueline Ellis
Chief of Land Development
Or
eSe
NOTICE
This su hour. needs tole scheduled fora public bearing
In accordance wpes lid tlmellnset forth In the City of
Th Mleml Cede. e applies decision -making body will
reWeerthe Intormatios at the public bearing to render a
recommendab on or a final declYon.
PZ-22-14671
06/21/22
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MIAMI 21 (EXISTING)
EPLAN ID: PZ-22-14671
REZONE
ADDRESSES: 150 NE 19 ST
0 125 250
500 Feet
NE .19TH ST
-NW-19TH ST
a
D1
NE 17TH TER
Thla submittal needs to be scheduled fora public hearing
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Miami Code. The applicable decision -making body MI
review the Information at the public hearing to render a
recommendation or a final decision.
PZ-22-14671
06/21/22
NE 20TH-TER
NE 20TH ST
i
T6-12-0
NE-19TH:TER
NE 19TH ST
T 6-24A-0__=1
MIAMI 21 (PROPOSED)
EPLAN ID: PZ-22-14671
REZONE
ADDRESSES: 150 NE 19 ST
0 125 250
500 Feet
This submittal needs to be scheduled fora public hearing
in accordance with timelines set forth In the City of
Miami Cole. The applicable decision -making body will
reNew the Information at the public hearing to render a
recommendation or a final decision.
PZ-22-14671
06/21/22
� i`
AERIAL
EPLAN ID: PZ-22-14671
REZONE
ADDRESSES: 150 NE 19 ST
0 125 250
500 Feet
This submittal needs to be scheduled fora public hearing
in accordance with timelines set forth In the City of
Miami Cole. The applicable decision -making body will
reNew the Information at the public hearing to render a
recommendation or a final decision.
PZ-22-14671
06/21/22