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HomeMy WebLinkAboutFreeboard NCD IllustrationFREEBOARD ILLUSTRATED The Federal Emergency Management Agency defines and discusses "freeboard" as "a factor of safety usually expressed in feet above a flood level for purposes of floodplain management." That is, Freeboard is the provision of extra height above which the habitable portions of a residential building are constructed. While the Florida Building Code already requires the provision of one foot of Freeboard above the Base Flood Elevation for residential construction, the proposed amendment would allow for the provision of four additional feet above that within the Neighborhood Conservation Districts, totalling five feet of Freeboard. FEMA describes the Base Flood as the flood that has a one percent chance of occur- ring in any year. The Base Flood Elevation is the height above mean sea level to which FEMA calculates the Base Flood would reach. 25' FREEBOARD BASE FLOOD ELEVATION GRANDFATHERED (NONCONFORMING) 15' 15' G E ELEVATIO 5'140 MEAN SEA LEVEL ALLOWED UNDER CURRENT REGULATIONS 5' 25' ALLOWED UNDER PROPOSED REGULATIONS Created by the City of Miami Planning Department February 2019 Amended January 2020 FEMA FLOOD ZONES Special Flood Hazard Area* FEMA Special Flood Hazard Area Coral Gate (NCD-1) Village West Island and Charles Avenue (NCD-2) Coconut Grove (NCD-3) Water Flood Zone AH - usually areas of ponding AE - storm surge/riverine flooding VE - storm surge with wave action *The Federal Emergency Management Administration defines the Special Flood Hazard Area as "the land area covered by the floodwaters of the base flood...on NFIP maps. The SFHA is the area where the National Flood Insurance Program's (NFIP's) floodplain management regulations must be enforced and the area where the mandatory purchase of flood insurance applies..." FEMA describes the flood zones as follows: AH - "the zone...that corresponds to the areas of 1 percent annual chance shallow...(usually areas of ponding) where average depths are between 1 and 3 ft." AE - "the zone that corresponds to the 1 percent annual chance floodplain..." VE - "the zone that corresponds to areas within the 1 percent annual chance coastal flooplain that have additional hazards associated with storm waves." **Miami 21 Text Amendment proposes to allow Freeboard within the Special Flood Hazard Area, within the Neighborhood Conservation Districts. All areas outside the Special Flood Hazard Area are not subject to the proposed amendment. SW 32ND AVE w Q ti co co 11ITV TAT ,►1111 NW 27TH AVE SW 16TH ST SW 22ND ST W FLAGLER ST SW 8TH ST SW 22ND AVE \ 0 0.75 1.5 Miles Created by the City of Miami Planning Department 1/6/2020 N:\Planning\GIS\Resilience_Mapping\FloodVulnerability