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HomeMy WebLinkAboutO-13686City of Miami Ordinance 13686 Legislation City Hall 3500 Pan American Drive Miami, FL 33133 www.miamigov.com File Number: 1942 Final Action Date: 6/8/2017 AN ORDINANCE OF THE MIAMI CITY COMMISSION AMENDING THE CODE OF THE CITY OF MIAMI, FLORIDA ("CITY CODE"), ESTABLISHING CHAPTER 47/ARTICLE 1 OF THE CITY CODE, ENTITLED "RENTAL HOUSING/TERMINATION OF A TENANCY WITHOUT A LEASE", PROVIDING THAT RESIDENTIAL TENANCIES WITHOUT A SPECIFIC DURATION, WITH RENT PAYABLE ON A MONTHLY BASIS, MAY BE TERMINATED BY EITHER PARTY WITH NO LESS THAN THIRTY (30) DAYS WRITTEN NOTICE PRIOR TO THE END OF ANY MONTHLY PERIOD AND, EXCEPT FOR THE NOTICE PROVISIONS SET FORTH HEREIN, PROVIDING FOR THE APPLICABILITY OF PART II, CHAPTER 83, FLORIDA STATUTES GOVERNING "RESIDENTIAL TENANCIES" TO THE RENTAL OF RESIDENTIAL DWELLING UNITS IN THE CITY; CONTAINING A SEVERABILITY CLAUSE AND PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE DATE. SPONSOR(S): Commissioner Ken Russell WHEREAS, one consequence of the revitalization of any neighborhood is that rents often increase commensurate with the physical improvements to buildings and the increased cost of services; and WHEREAS, for many people residing in the City of Miami ("City"), the combination of neighborhood revitalization, the increased popularity of certain areas, and an increasing housing shortage have interacted to increase rents; and WHEREAS, there is a need to address the issue of the required notice provided to tenants regarding termination of tenancies or displacement by their landlords; and WHEREAS, currently Section 83.57, Florida Statutes, requires a fifteen (15) day written notice for persons renting on a month -to -month basis; and WHEREAS, in accordance with a May 5, 1994 Attorney General Opinion, the City's proposed enlargement of the notification period by passage of an ordinance requiring at least a thirty (30) day notice before termination of a month -to -month tenancy by either party would be "supplemental" to the state statute and compliance with such an ordinance is possible without violating the referenced Section 83.57, Florida Statutes; and WHEREAS, the City has the power to extend the notice provisions for the termination of residential tenancies without a specific duration; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI, FLORIDA: City of Miami Page 1 of 2 File ID: 1942 (Revision:) Printed On: 3/21/2025 File ID: 1942 Enactment Number: 13686 Section 1. The recitals and findings contained in the Preamble to this Ordinance are adopted by reference and incorporated as if fully set forth in this Section. Section 2. Chapter 47/Article I of the Code of the City of Miami, Florida, as amended, is established in the following particulars:1 "CHAPTER 47 RENTAL HOUSING ARTICLE I TERMINATION OF A TENANCY WITHOUT A LEASE" Sec. 47-1. Written Notice of Termination of Tenancy. (a) Required. A residential tenancy without a specific duration in which the rent is payable on a monthly basis may be terminated by either the landlord or tenant by giving not less than thirty (30) days written notice prior to the end of any monthly period. (b) Applicability of State Law. Except for the notice provisions set forth in subsection (a) of this section, all other provisions set forth within Part II, Chapter 83, Florida Statutes, governing "Residential Tenancies" shall apply to the rental of a residential dwelling unit within the City. *„ Section 3. If any section, part of a section, paragraph, clause, phrase or word of this Ordinance is declared invalid, the remaining provisions of this Ordinance shall not be affected. Section 4. This Ordinance shall become effective thirty (30) days after final reading and adoption thereof.2 APPROVED AS TO FORM AND CORRECTNESS: end" ez, City Httor ey 5/2/2017 1 Words and/or figures stricken through shall be deleted. Underscored words and/or figures shall be added. The remaining provisions are now in effect and remain unchanged. Asterisks indicate omitted and unchanged material. 2 This Ordinance shall become effective as specified herein unless vetoed by the Mayor within ten (10) days from the date it was passed and adopted. If the Mayor vetoes this Ordinance, it shall become effective immediately upon override of the veto by the City Commission or upon the effective date stated herein, whichever is later. City of Miami Page 2 of 2 File ID: 1942 (Revision:) Printed on: 3/21/2025