HomeMy WebLinkAboutO-13492City of Miami
Legislation
Ordinance: 13492
City Hall
3500 Pan American
Drive
Miami, FL 33133
www.miamigov.com
File Number: 14-00345 Final Action Date: 1/8/2015
AN ORDINANCE OF THE MIAMI CITY COMMISSION, WITH ATTACHMENT(S),
AMENDING CHAPTER 54/ARTICLE 1 OF THE CODE OF THE CITY OF MIAMI,
FLORIDA, AS AMENDED, ENTITLED "STREETS AND SIDEWALKS/IN GENERAL",
MORE PARTICULARLY BY CREATING NEW SECTION 54-4.1, ENTITLED "PUBLIC
ALLEYS", TO CLOSE AND VACATE CERTAIN PUBLIC ALLEYS THAT ARE NOT
PAVED AND ARE NOT UTILIZED FOR VEHICULAR ACCESS ACCORDING TO THE
CRITERIA SET FORTH IN NEW SECTION 54-4.1; CONTAINING A SEVERABILITY
CLAUSE AND PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the Miami City Commission, after careful consideration of this matter, deems it
advisable and in the best interest of the general welfare of the City of Miami ("City") and its
inhabitants to amend the Code of the City of Miami, Florida, as amended, ("City Code") to close and
vacate certain public alleys that are not paved in their entirety and not utilized for vehicular access to
a property abutting the public alley, according to the criteria set forth in new Section 54-4.1;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI,
FLORIDA:
Section 1. The recitals and findings contained in the Preamble to this Ordinance are adopted
by reference and incorporated as fully set forth in this Section.
Section 2. Chapter 54/ Article 1 of the City Code, entitled "Streets and Sidewalks/In General",
is amended in the following particulars: {1}
"CHAPTER 54
STREETS AND SIDEWALKS
ARTICLE 1. IN GENERAL
Sec. 54-4.1. Public Alleys.
(a) Public alleys that meet the following criteria (identified on Exhibit A and which by reference is
made a part of this Section), are closed, vacated, abandoned and discontinued for the purpose of
which they were dedicated to public use subject to the terms and conditions as set forth in this
Section.
(1) The public alley is not paved in its entirety and is not utilized for vehicular access to a property
abutting the public alley; or
(2) Access to the entire public alley is encumbered by encroachments such as fences, planted
landscaped barriers, walls, or physical obstructions that prevent vehicular access by the public as of
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File Number: 14-00345 Enactment Number: 13492
the date of this ordinance.
(b) Utility easement. An easement shall be reserved for the installation, maintenance and operation
of any utility located in or to be located in the alleys vacated by this Section, including the right of
the utility to install, maintain, operate, repair and replace any poles, wires, pipes, conduits, sewer
mains, water mains, or any other facility or equipment for the maintenance or operation of any
utility. If the property owners whose land abuts the alley desire that an easement reservation be
released, the property owners must petition the Director of the Public Works Department in writing
to request the release of the easement reservation and, as part of the petition, the property owners
are to submit release letters from all utility companies stating that said utility company will release
any interest in an easement for the closed and vacated alley. Upon verification of the petition and
release letters, the Director of the Public Works Department may release said easement
reservation.
(c) The closure, vacation, abandonment and discontinuance of any alley, public or private, not
identified in subsection (a) of this Section, must comply with the requirements of Section 54-4 of this
Chapter.
Section 3. Prior to the effective date of this ordinance, alleys listed on Exhibit A may be
removed according to the following procedure:
(1) Prior to the effective date of this ordinance, an alley listed on Exhibit A may be removed as an
error by the City Manager or Designee in accordance with the procedure set forth in this Section.
(a) The owner of property abutting any public alley listed in Exhibit A may request the removal of
the abutting public alley from Exhibit A by providing written notice to the City Manager or Designee
on or before February 8, 2015, which must include the following information:
(i) The folio number of the property abutting the public alley listed in Exhibit A; and
(ii) The specific reasons that the public alley listed in Exhibit A does not meet the criteria listed in
Section 54-4.1(a).
(b) The City Manager or Designee may correct an error on Exhibit A if, prior to the effective date of
this ordinance, the City Manager or Designee determines that the alley listed on Exhibit A does not
meet the criteria listed in Section 54-4.1(a).
(2) If the City Manager or Designee determines that the public alley does not meet the criteria
listed in Section 54-4.1(a), the public alley shall be removed from Exhibit A as an error on or before
March 23, 2015.
(3) For any public alley that is removed from Exhibit A as an error by the City Manager or
Designee, the City shall mail notice of the correction of the error to all owners of properties abutting
the public alley removed from Exhibit A within ten (10) days of the removal of the public alley from
Exhibit A.
Section 4. Appeal for Public Health, Safety, and Welfare. Any owner of property within 500 feet
of an alley vacated and closed by this ordinance may appeal to the City Planning, Zoning, and
Appeals Board the closure, vacation and abandonment of any alley listed in Exhibit A in accordance
with the following procedure:
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(1) The appellant shall file written notice of appeal with the hearing boards department, with a
copy to the Director of Public Works, by February 8, 2015. Such notice of appeal shall set forth
concisely the reasons or grounds for the appeal.
(2) An appeal shall only be granted if there is substantial, competent evidence in the record that
the closure, vacation, and abandonment of the alley adversely affects the public health, safety, and
welfare of the community, or is the cause of financial hardship to citizens according to the following
criteria:
(a) The closure of the alley is not in the public interest, or the general public does not benefit from
the vacation and closure of the alley;
(b) The alley is being used by public service vehicles such as trash and garbage trucks, police, fire
or other emergency vehicles;
(c) The vacation and closure of the alley results in an adverse impact on the ability to provide police,
fire or emergency services;
(d) The vacation and closure of the alley has a detrimental effect on vehicular circulation in the area.
(e) Demonstration of financial hardship to property owners where the City Planning, Zoning, and
Appeals Board determines, after a noticed public hearing, that a financial hardship to the property
owner exists.
i. The City Planning, Zoning, and Appeals Board, sitting in a quasi-judicial capacity, may consider an
appeal to remove an alley from this ordinance where an abutting property owner may demonstrate
financial hardship by competent, substantial evidence.
ii. This evidence may include proof of payment of the prior two (2) years of ad valorem taxes, the
prior two (2) years of filed income tax returns (or a sworn statement under oath, subject to perjury, as
to why tax returns are not provided), and proof that the property owner falls within Community
Development Block Grant Poverty Guidelines.
iii. Such evidence will raise a rebuttable presumption of financial hardship which may result in the
removal of the alley from this ordinance.
The City Planning, Zoning, and Appeals Board may consider other alternatives for the ultimate
ownership of the alley, including but not limited to allowing an abutting owner on the other side of the
alley to acquire the alley, in order to prevent the alley from being removed from the list of those to be
closed.
(3) The City Planning, Zoning, and Appeals Board shall hear and consider all facts material to the
appeal and render a decision as promptly as possible.
(4) Appeals from decisions of the City Planning, Zoning, and Appeals Board may be made to the
City Commission. The appeal shall be a de novo hearing and the city commission may consider new
evidence or materials. Appeals shall be made directly to the city commission, within 15 calendar
days after the date of the decision of the City Planning, Zoning, and Appeals Board.
(5) Appeals from decisions of the city commission may be made to the courts as provided by the
Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure.
*1I
Section 5. If any section, part of a section, paragraph, clause, phrase or word of the
Ordinance is declared invalid, the remaining provisions of this Ordinance shall not be affected.
Section 6. This Ordinance shall become effective on March 23, 2015. {2}
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Footnotes:
{1} Words and/or figures stricken through shall be deleted. Underscored words and/or figures shall
be added. The remaining provisions are now in effect and remain unchanged. Asterisks indicate
omitted and unchanged material.
{2} This Ordinance shall become effective as specified herein unless vetoed by the Mayor within ten
(10) days from the date it was passed and adopted. If the Mayor vetoes this Ordinance, it shall
become effective immediately upon override of the veto by the City Commission.
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