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HomeMy WebLinkAboutLegislationCity of Miami Legislation Resolution City Hall 3500 Pan American Drive Miami, FL 33133 www.miamigov.com File Number: 14-00075 Final Action Date: A RESOLUTION OF THE MIAMI CITY COMMISSION URGING GOVERNOR RICK SCOTT AND THE MEMBERS OF THE FLORIDA LEGISLATURE TO SUPPORT HOUSE BILL 153 AND SENATE BILL 224 EXTENDING THE CURRENT PROHIBITIONS RELATING TO TOBACCO PRODUCTS FOR PERSONS UNDER THE AGE OF EIGHTEEN, BY PROHIBITING THE SALE, GIFTING, POSSESSION OR USE OF NICOTINE VAPORIZERS AND LIQUID NICOTINE DISPENSING DEVICES, INCLUDING ELECTRONIC CIGARETTES, TO AND BY PERSONS UNDER THE AGE OF EIGHTEEN; DIRECTING THE CITY CLERK TO TRANSMITA COPY OF THIS RESOLUTION TO THE OFFICIALS DESIGNATED HEREIN. WHEREAS, new, unregulated high-tech nicotine vaporizers, sometimes referred to as electronic cigarettes or e-cigarettes, have recently been made available to consumers, including minors, allow users to inhale vaporized liquid nicotine created by heat through an electronic ignition system, and the vapors are expelled via a cartridge that usually contains a concentration of pure nicotine; and WHEREAS, after inhaling, the user then blows out the heated vapors producing a "cloud" of undetermined substances; and WHEREAS, a majority of State Attorney Generals recently sent a letter to the Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") urging the agency to regulate electronic cigarettes in the same way it regulates tobacco products stating that e-cigarettes are being marketed to children through cartoon -like advertising characters and by offering fruit and candy flavors, much like cigarettes were once marketed to attain new smokers; and WHEREAS, the FDA and public health advocates have warned these flavorings are purposefully meant to appeal to and attract young people and are commonly referred to as "training wheels" for traditional cigarettes; and WHEREAS, studies show that adolescents can become addicted to nicotine after ingesting the equivalent of 20 traditional cigarettes, the amount traditionally available in a single pack which can lead young people into a lifetime of nicotine addiction; and WHEREAS, in the United States, more than 90% of current adult smokers began smoking before the age of 18 and the younger an individual is when he or she experiments with smoking, the more likely he or she is to become a regular or daily smoker; and WHEREAS, two-thirds of children who begin smoking in the sixth grade become regular adult smokers, and almost half (46%) of those who initiate smoking in the eleventh grade become regular adult smokers; and WHEREAS, the percentage of United States middle and high school students who use electronic cigarettes, or e-cigarettes, more than doubled from 2011 to 2012, according to data published by the City of Miami Page 1 of 2 File Id: 14-00075 (Version: 1) Printed On: 1/30/2014 File Number: 14-00075 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; and WHEREAS, the City Commission supports House Bill 153 and Senate Bill 224, which provides for an amendment to the Florida Statutes to extend the current prohibitions relating to tobacco products for persons under the age of eighteen (18), to prohibit the sale, gifting, possession or use of nicotine dispensing devices, that includes electronic cigarettes, to and by persons under the age of 18; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI, FLORIDA: Section 1. The recitals and findings contained in the Preamble to this Resolution are adopted by reference and incorporated as if fully set forth in this Section. Section 2. The Miami City Commission urges Governor Rick Scott and the members of the Florida Legislature to support House Bill 153 and Senate Bill 224 extending the current prohibitions relating to tobacco products for persons under the age of eighteen, by prohibiting the sale, gifting, possession or use of nicotine vaporizers and liquid nicotine dispensing devices, including electronic cigarettes, to and by persons under the age of eighteen. Section 3. The City Clerk is directed to transmit a copy of this Resolution to Governor Rick Scott, Senate President Don Gaetz, the Speaker of the House Will Weatherford, the members of the Florida Legislature, Mayor Carlos Gimenez and the Members of the Miami -Dade County Commission. Section 4. This Resolution shall become effective immediately upon its adoption and signature of the Mayor. {1} APP 'OVEDAS TO FARM AND CORRECTNESS: 7 1_1`-*--r0 G`- -\)-t5� VId`TORIA IViENDEZ CITY ATTORNEY J Footnotes: {1} Words and/or figures stricken through shall be deleted. Underscored words and/or figures shall be added. The remaining provisions are now in effect and remain unchanged. Asterisks indicate omitted and unchanged material. {2} This Ordinance shall become effective as specified herein unless vetoed by the Mayor within ten (10) days from the date it was passed and adopted. If the Mayor vetoes this Ordinance, it shall become effective immediately upon override of the veto by the city Commission. City of Miami Page 2 of 2 File Id: 14-00075 (Version: 1) Printed On: 1/30/2014