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Legislation
Ordinance
City Hall
3500 Pan American
Drive
Miami, FL 33133
www.miamigov.com
File Number: 13-00745 Final Action Date:
AN ORDINANCE OF THE MIAMI CITY COMMISSION AMENDING CHAPTER
35/ARTICLE VII, ENTITLED "MOTOR VEHICLES/ PRIVATE PARKING LOTS",
MORE PARTICULARLY BY ADDING NEW PARKING LOT REQUIREMENTS FOR
LIGHTING, SIGNAGE, USES AND REVOCATIONS OF PERMITS AND ADDING
NEW SECTIONS 35-288 THROUGH 35-291 TO CLARIFY ENFORCEMENT OF
NON -COMPLIANT PARKING LOTS; CONTAINING A SEVERABILITY CLAUSE AND
PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE DATE
WHEREAS, enhanced parking lot lighting can attract customers, facilitate traffic and pedestrian
safety, increase economic development, deter crime and vandalism, and create a sense of personal
security; and
WHEREAS, the City of Miami seeks to protect the citizens and visitors that park in these lots by
adding certain requirements, while improving the visual aesthetics of the area; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission feels this ordinance is in the best interest of the community;
Section 1. The recitals and findings contained in the Preamble to this Ordinance are adopted by
reference and incorporated as if fully set forth in this Section.
Section 2. Chapter 35/Article VII of the Code of the City of Miami, Florida, as amended, entitled,
"Motor Vehicles and Traffic/Private Parking Lots," is amended in the following particulars:{1}
"CHAPTER 35
MOTOR VEHICLES AND TRAFFIC
ARTICLE VII. PRIVATE PARKING LOTS
Sec. 35-281. Liccnso City Authorization required.
(a) It shall be unlawful for any person or entity to engage in the operation or maintenance of a
parking lot for a fee or charge, unless such person or entity is authorized by the City and has paid
the appropriate a license fee in accordance with the provisions of this Code or other ordinances.
(1) No private pay meter, pay station or similar pay device shall resemble a Miami Parking Authority
pay meter, pay station or similar pay device.
(2) No private pay meter, pay station or similar pay device can use, or resemble, the logo, design,
color, style of any government entity pay meter, pay station or similar pay device.
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(3) It shall be prohibited to install and operate any automatic teller machine (ATM) in any parking lot.
Sec. 35-282. Permit, certificate of use and a business tax receipt, records required.
(a) No person or entity shall engage in the operation or maintenance of a parking lot for a fee or
charge unless such person holds a valid permit, certificate of use and a business tax receipt therefor.
(b) Such permit shall disclose, among other things, compliance with, including but not limited to, all
building, zoning, finance, and lighting requirements, in compliance with the Florida Building Code, the
Florida Building Code- Accessibility and the Miami -Dade County Code, Chapter 8C.
(c) The permit, certificate of use and business tax receipt must be displayed on the premises for ease
of inspection by the City and at the office of the owner or operator. If no booth is available on site,
such documentation shall be displayed at the office of the owner or operator.
(d) All parking lots must pay the City of Miami Parking Facilities Surcharge Ordinance pursuant to
Chapter 35, Article IX and the appropriate sales taxes. All surcharge payments must be available for
inspection during the operating hours of the facility.
(e) All records must be dated and kept in good order.
Sec. 35-283. Signs indicating charges.
(a) All persons properly licensed by the City to operate parking lots shall erect two 21 signs, one (1) at
each entrance of the parking lot for which a certificate of use and a business tax receipt license is
granted, or if only one L entrance exists, then two one (1) signs at such entrance-s Such signs
are not to be smaller in size than two (2) feet square feet, with letters not less than six (6) inches in
size printed or painted thereon, indicating the price and fee charged for automobile parking and the
period of time for which such fee or price is charged. The sign shall be displayed not less than five feet
from the ground nor more than eight (8) feet above the ground. If lots are not being attended and are
run electronically or by multi -space equipment, rate information and company information should be
displayed on the machine.
(b)Signage for private owners and operators must also include: hours of operation, owner name and
operator name, address and phone number. It shall also include a statement disclosure: Operated by
a private company.
(c)All signage shall be in compliance with Miami 21, as amended.
(d)Any parking lot advertisement must be accurate and not false or deceptive in any manner.
(e)lt shall be unlawful to place any temporary signs, such as "A" frame signs or any such similar signs
outside the parking lot property, on the streets, sidewalks or other public right of way as prescribed by
Chapter 54 of the City Code.
Sec. 35-284. Alteration of charges; charges in excess of published rate.
It shall be unlawful for any automobile parking lot licensee or his agent or employee to change the
price or fee for automobile parking to be charged during the same day or night. Any change of price
shall become and be made effective only as of the following day. It shall be unlawful for any such
licensee or his agent or employee to charge a rate or fee higher than the rate published on the signs
erected as provided in section 35-283.
Sec. 35-285. Revocation of license for violations.
(a) Conviction of the violation of any of the provisions of sections 35-281 through 35-28917- shall
subject the violator to the revocation of his certificate of use and business tax receipt license by a
c•sion, upon charges preferred by the city manager or his designee. The
violator may request an appeal of the revocation of each to the Department of Hearing Boards, within
15 days of receipt of the revocation notice.
(b)The Chief of Police or the City Manager or their respective designees, may order the immediate
cessation of the use of the parking lot for any violation of this Article, or if in the opinion of the Chief of
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Police or City Manager or their respective designees, the parking lot constitutes a hazard to the
health, safety, or welfare of the public.
(c) Any reinstatement of a certificate of use and a business tax receipt must go through a waiting
period of 30 days and shall go through new inspection process. No parking lot or part thereof shall be
allowed to open if there is a violation outstanding.
Sec. 35-286. Barriers at off-street parking areas adjacent to sidewalk or roadway; closures; entrance
or exit.
(a) All owners or operators of off-street parking areas adjacent to any sidewalk or roadway shall have
a permanent -type barrier not less than three inches in height at all places where such parking area is
bounded by sidewalks or roadways, except at permanently designated entrances and exits.
(b) Barriers shall be placed so as to prevent any vehicle from entering or leaving a parking area except
at a permanently designated entrance or exit and so as to prevent any portion of a parked vehicle from
extending beyond the boundary of the parking area.
(c) When the parking lot is full or closed, such designation must be placed at a permanently
designated entrance or exit. Such entrance or exit must be secure so as to prevent illegal access to
the parking lot when closed or prevent overflow parking or parking congestion when the lot is already
full.
(d) Employees with flags signaling to come into or out of the parking lot are prohibited from standing
in the public right of way, i.e. streets or sidewalks. Employees, owners or operators may receive traffic
citations for obstructing traffic or further fines as allowed by this Article.
Sec. 35-287. Temporary use of parking lots for special events.
All private owners, operators, permit holders or affiliated entities operating one or more parking lots
servicing special events at arenas, stadiums or other similar facilities must provide uniformed security
for one hour prior to such events and for a minimum of 45 minutes after the event has concluded. A
minimum of one city off -duty police officer must be used as uniformed security by those private
owners, operators, permit holders and their affiliated entities operating one or more parking lots
which, in the aggregate, have capacity for 125 or more vehicles during special events.
Sec. 35-288. Continuous duty to maintain adequate lighting for parking lots; maintain parking lot in a
clean condition
(a) All person(s) engaged in the operation or maintenance of a parking lot shall have a continuous,
uninterrupted duty to maintain adequate lighting in said parking lot. The duty shall extend over all
portions of the property being used for parking, including any ancillary landscaping features and all
points of vehicular and pedestrian ingress and egress.
(1) Open parking lots and access thereto shall be provided with a maintained minimum of 1.0
foot-candle on the parking surface from dusk until dawn; provided, however, the lighting level may be
reduced by fifty (50) percent on non -business days and commencing thirty (30) minutes after the
termination of business on each operating day. The uniformity ratio shall not exceed a twelve to one
ratio (12:1) maximum to minimum foot-candles.
(2) Alleys shall be provided with a maintained minimum of 1/3 foot-candle on the alley surface from
dusk to dawn. The uniformity ratio shall not exceed a twelve to one (12:1) maximum to minimum
foot-candles. This provision shall not apply to governmental facilities not generally open to the public,
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and shall apply to those governmental facilities that are generally open to the public only during the
dusk -to -dawn hours such facilities are open.
(3) Parking and non -enclosed areas under, or within buildings shall be provided with a maintained
minimum of 1 foot-candle of light on the walking and parking surfaces from dusk until dawn, and the
ratio of maximum to minimum illumination in foot-candles shall not exceed twelve to one (12:1);
provided, however, the lighting level may be reduced by fifty (50) percent on non -business days and
commencing thirty (30) minutes after the termination of business on each operating day. It is provided
that this provision shall not apply to governmental facilities not generally open to the public, and shall
apply to those governmental facilities that are generally open to the public only during the
dusk -to -dawn hours such facilities are open.
(4) The area immediately outside of exterior doors shall have security illumination and shall be
activated during the dark period of every day.
(b) In addition to lighting, the parking lot must be free from hazardous conditions such as broken glass,
debris, and pot holes. The lot must be kept in a safe and clean condition.
(c) Each parking lot must have a dumpster or provide trash receptacles and be serviced by a
commercial solid waste franchisee.
Sec. 35-289. Owner, Operator, and Employee requirements
(a) Owner, operator, or employees must wear a uniform shirt with the parking lot owner or operator's
company name and logo printed on it and a company identification with their name on it when working.
(b) Owner, operator, or employees shall be listed by shift in the company records available for
inspection at the parking lot location and /or at the owner or operator's office. If no onsite booth is
available, such records will be available at the owner or operator's office.
(c) Owner, operator, or employees must be paid fair wages pursuant to state and federal law.
(d) No owner, operator, or employees of any parking lot shall have any interest in, affiliation with or
have a family member who owns, operates or works, with any booting company or tow company. No
owner, operator, or employees of any parking lot shall contract or use any booting company or towing
company to remove vehicles from any parking lot, if there is a personal conflict as listed above. All
parking lots must follow state and county towing and booting guidelines.
Sec. 35-290. Compliance with the Interim Parking in Chapter 62, Article XIII, Division 4
(a) All parking lots in the interim parking program pursuant to Chapter 62, Article XIII, Division 4 of the
City Code must immediately come into full compliance with the Florida Building Code, the Florida
Building Code- Accessibility and the Miami -Dade County Code, Chapter 8C, including, but not limited
to, the requirements for landscaping, lightinq, drainage, asphalt, fencing, etc., based on the date set
for compliance in the original application.
(b) Any parking lot owner or operator of lots who has not availed himself or herself of the Interim
Parking in Chapter 62, Article XIII, Division 4 by the adoption of this ordinance, must comply with and
adhere to all regular requirements of state, county, and local laws and ordinances as it pertains to the
permitting, operation, and maintenance of all parking lots.
(c) The Interim Parking in Chapter 62, Article XIII, Division 4 will automatically sunset upon the date
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set for compliance of the last participant of the program.
Sec. 35-291. Enforcement of this Article; Penalties.
A violation of this section may be enforced pursuant to the provisions of 1-13 of this code and may
also be enforced pursuant to the provisions prescribed in Chapter 2, Article X Code Enforcement or
under any provisions allowed by law, including but not limited to, commencement of a suit in Court.
The City of Miami Police may enforce the provisions of this Article to maintain the safety of the
community.
Violation of this Article is a fine of $500 a day until the property is brought to compliance.
Secs. 35-28892-35-300. Reserved.
Section 3. If any section, part of a section, paragraph, clause, phrase or word of this Ordinance is
declared invalid, the remaining provisions of this Ordinance shall not be affected.
Section 4. This Ordinance shall become effective 30 days after final reading and adoption thereof.
{2}
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND CORRECTNESS:
JULIE O. BRU
CITY ATTORNEY
Footnotes:
{1} Words and/or figures stricken through shall be deleted. Underscored words and/or figures shall be
added. The remaining provisions are now in effect and remain unchanged. Asterisks indicate omitted
and unchanged material.
{2} This Ordinance shall become effective as specified herein unless vetoed by the Mayor within ten
(10) days from the date it was passed and adopted. If the Mayor vetoes this Ordinance, it shall
become effective immediately upon override of the veto by the City Commission.
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