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CIVILIAN INVESTIGATIVE PANEL
To: The onorable Mayor and Members of the City Commission
From: _ems •'la, n erim Executive Director
Date: August 7, 2012
Subject: City of Miami Civilian Investigative Panel 2012-2013 Budget Proposal
Enclosures: 5
RECOMMENDATION
It is respectfully requested that the City Commission consider and adopt the attached budget
proposal in the amount of $464,000.00 to be presented by the Civilian Investigative Panel at the
September 2012 Budget Hearing(s).
CIP BACKGROUND
Following a voter referendum in November 2001, the Civilian Investigative Panel (CIP) was created
in 2002 under Chapter 11.5 of the Code of the City of Miami and Ordinance No. 12188
("Ordinance"). The referendum, which was approved by over 76 percent of the electorate, was in
response to the demand of the citizens of Miami for independent civilian oversight of. the sworn
police department by an agency with subpoena power, and comprised of a professional staff,
including Independent Counsel. The Ordinance called for a thirteen member panel to include an
appointee of the Chief of Police. All members serve on a volunteer basis.
The purpose, powers and duties of the CIP are as follows:
• To conduct investigations, inquiries and evidentiary hearings into allegations of police
misconduct.
• To request issuance of subpoenas for the purpose of obtaining evidence from witnesses,
production of documents etc., after consultation with the State Attorney and CIP
Independent Counsel.
• To make factual determinations, facilitate resolutions and propose recommendations to the
City Manager and Chief of Police.
• To review and make recommendations regarding the Miami Police Department's existing
policies and procedures, including training and recruitment and provide input to the Chief of
Police prior to implementation of new or revised policies and procedures.
• To issue reports to the Mayor, City Commission, City Attomey, City Manager and the Chief
of Police.
• To conduct regularly scheduled public meetings and to convene special and emergency
meetings and public hearings as necessary.
The CIP is further required to submit annually, for City Commission approval, a budget request
pertaining to its functions to cover expenses during the execution of its duties.
BUDGET REQUEST
The CIP submits for adoption by the City Commission, the attached FY 2013 budget proposal in the
amount of $464,000.00.
FY 2012 CIP ACCOMPLISHMENTS
Achieved Operational Savings
Consolidated the functions of the CIP Executive Director and CIP Chief Investigator to be
performed by a single individual under the title and function of Chief Administrative Investigator.
Additional reviews of CIP position classifications are underway in an effort to achieve greater
operational efficiencies and cost savings.
Maximized operations and efficiencies in spite of significant reductions in budget and staff. The
CIP continues to strive on a minimal budget and with a committed, skeletal staff so as to achieve
goals and expectations. Staff has undergone and continues to undergo cross training to assume
other functions when necessary.
Minimized cost of accommodating two new investigators, identifying and procuring low cost
building materials, City surplus equipment and furnishing and using work force from the City's
General Services Administration (GSA) to construct two small work areas.
Procured civilian oversight training for CIP members and staff at a 66% fee reduction. The eight -
hour training was offered to all staff and Panel members at a reduced fee of $500.
Facilitated Service Access for Customers
Conducted nine regular, monthly CIP meetings to date, to discuss and hear testimony on
complaints of alleged police misconduct, to address CIP administrative issues and offer
opportunity for citizen input and expert presenters on a wide range of law enforcement topics. The
CIP will conduct eleven such meetings by the end of the fiscal year.
The CIP will also conduct approximately eighteen Committee meetings by the end of the fiscal
year. The Complaints Committee meets monthly to review investigations and submit
recommended findings to the full Panel. Testimony from principals and witnesses to complaints are
initially heard by the Complaints Committee. The Budget and Finance Committee is scheduled to
meet quarterly and is tasked with oversight of the CIP's financials and to work with staff in
developing an annual budget. Other active Committees include the Nominating Committee,
Outreach Committee, By -Laws Committee and Ordinance Review Committee.
Provided internet web access to general information on the CIP, to include applications for CIP
membership, annual reports, public meeting schedules, meeting minutes, tri-lingual brochures, tri-
lingual complaint forms and customer service surveys.
Updated and printed new CIP brochures, securing expert graphic design services from the City's
General Services Administration. Brochures are being made available from Neighborhood
Enhancement Team (NET) offices, the Miami Police headquarters and substations.
Developed a new format for CIP complaint forms to facilitate intake of citizens' complaints. New
forms will be made available at all Neighborhood Enhancement Team (NET) offices, the Miami
Police headquarters and substations.
Maintained a year -long recruitment effort for Panel members so as to meet the revised Ordinance
requirement for geographic, ethnic, gender and other diversities that are represented in the Miami
community.
Provided Employees With Key Information
Identified and provided training opportunities for CIP staff and Panel members to include required
attendance at the Miami Police Department's Citizen Police Academy, the National Association for
Civilian Oversight of Law Enforcement (NACOLE) training conference and presentations offered by
Employee Relations, the Office of the City Clerk, Office of the City Attorney, Miami -Dade State
Attorney's Office and Miami -Dade County Commission on Ethics.
Conducted a CIP Retreat for all Panel members and staff. The theme was 'Understanding the
Mandate and Mapping New Paths.' The CIP was joined at the retreat by members of the American
Civil Liberties Union, Haitian American Grass Roots Coalition, Neighbors and Neighbors
Association and the Miami Workers Union. Topics included an overview of civilian oversight
generally, a discussion on the CIP's enabling ordinance and scope of its authority, a review of the
CIP's By -Laws, and expanding outreach efforts.
Provided Excellent Customer Service
The following represents the CIP's case management statistics through the third quarter of
Fiscal Year 2012.
• Opened 157 cases of alleged police misconduct. Of the 157 cases opened by
the CIP, 8% were directly filed with the CIP. The remaining cases were initially
filed with the Miami Police Department's Internal Affairs Unit and received by
the CIP for independent investigation and/or review.
• Completed 131 investigations and/or reviews.
• There are 267 pending/open cases as of July 31, 2012.
All CIP case findings and recommendations are submitted to the Chief of Police, City Manager,
Mayor and City Commission.
The following represent some of the findings and recommendations of the CIP. Where the CIP's
findings are inconsistent with those of the Miami Police Department (MPD), notification and
recommendations are submitted to the Chief of Police and copies sent to the City Manager, City
Attorney and City Commission.
• Submitted six notifications/alerts to the MPD on officers who have been placed on the CIP's
Monitor List or who are already on the list but have received an additional complaint
warranting a new entry. Officers are added to CIP Monitor List when they accumulate a
predetermined number of complaints and are tracked by the CIP for repeat complaints. The
MPD is notified when an officer is added to the list and again when he/she receives
additional complaints requiring a new entry on the list. The discretion lies with the MPD as
to any remedial/disciplinary action to be taken.
• Recommendation that MPD reconsider its finding of Inconclusive in case involving an
allegation of abusive treatment with evidence of significant injury to the Complainant's face
and torso where photos taken prior to the principal officers' transport to the County jail did
not reflect any injury to the Complainant. Photographs taken on arrival and booking at the
County jail, however, clearly depicted injuries. The County Medical Examiner's report
indicated the injuries to be consistent with taser usage, trauma by hand or fist and apparent
contact with the cage in a police vehicle. The CIP substantiated the complaints of Abusive
Treatment Improper Procedure, Misconduct and Negligence of Duty. Internal Affairs,
however, rendered Inconclusive findings for Abusive Treatment and Misconduct and
sustained only on Improper Procedure and Negligence of Duty.
• Request for IA review of case involving officers who disregarded their supervisor's order to
photograph injuries allegedly inflicted by them during their arrest of an elderly, female
complainant. The CIP substantiated the complaints of Abusive treatment and Discourtesy.
Internal Affairs rendered a finding of Inconclusive for Abusive Treatment and Discourtesy
but failed to address the officers' failure to obey a direct order from their superior officer to
photograph the injury.
• Failure of officers to obtain consent prior to warrantless searches where no exigent
circumstance arose. Given the frequency of such complaints, the CIP has repeatedly
recommended that the MPD institute a policy for requesting signed authorization to conduct
a warrantless search. The MPD has not taken action on the CIP's recommendation.
• Failure of officers to provide names or identifying information when requested.
• Noted and repeated complaints that officers fail to use their discretion and avoid
unnecessary cost to an arrestee by the towing vehicles where the vehicle's owner requests
alternate arrangements.
• Failure of undercover officers assigned to several law enforcement task forces to properly
document and notify the MPD administration on undercover activities. Work sheets are
invariably not submitted. The CIP has issued several recommendations to the MPD and
met with the Chief of Police regarding lack of documentation by both Miami officers and joint
agencies operating undercover within the City without prior notification. Safety concerns for
officers and citizens were raised. A seminal case investigated by the CIP involved what
was believed to be a multi -agency police task force, including Miami officers, who entered a
food establishment and prior to identifying themselves, held one of the patrons at gunpoint.
Customers initially believed it was a robbery in progress.
• An officer confiscated a complainant's recording device after it was used to record alleged
police misconduct and alleged illegal acts by a landlord. The recorder was improperly taken
from the complainant and tumed over by a police officer to the landlord. It was
subsequently reported as lost. The CIP rendered findings of substantiated against the
officer for Improper Procedure and Missing Property. IA sustained on the allegation of
Missing Property but rendered a finding of Inconclusive as to Improper Procedure.
• An officer admitted to destroying parking vouchers found in a suspect's possession after the
suspect was arrested by him for conducting business without a license. The CIP sustained
the allegation of Destruction of PropertyMissing Property. Internal Affairs rendered a finding
of Cleared.
• Several complaints of abusive treatment by officers on persons experiencing seizures,
where officers failed to recognize the symptoms, did not timely request emergency rescue
service and used force on the mistaken belief that the individuals were resisting. A concem
for persons in crisis prompted the CIP to invite the City of Miami's Crisis Intervention Team
(CIT) to appear before the Panel to explain the service provided. The CIP applauded the
efforts of the CIT. Questions were raised however concerning whether the CIT training was
being offered to both new and veteran officers. The MPD advised that efforts are underway
to provide introductory training to all new officers and to expand the number of officers
receiving specialized training to conduct crisis response.
• The CIP recommended review and possible revisions to MPD policies, procedures and/or
practices pertaining to recruitment and retention of officers who reveal disciplinary
problems during basic training and/or probationary period.
• Failure of Internal Affairs to adequately investigate a complaint involving unprofessional,
discourteous actions by officers during court proceedings which prompted the defense
attorney assigned on the case to advise the judge of the occurrence. Two attorneys
subsequently provided testimony to the CIP in support of the allegations. The CIP sustained
the complaint. Internal Affairs rendered a finding of Inconclusive, indicating difficulties in
contacting the attomeys.
• On multiple occasions, an officer believed to be personally involved with a complainant's ex-
wife, arrested the complainant and reportedly involved himself in preventing enforcement of
an Interpol warrant for her arrest on human trafficking. The Complainants public defender
appeared before the Panel and testified about the case. The CIP sustained the allegations
of Harassment and Misconduct. Internal Affairs closed the case as a non -complaint. The
CIP has since been contacted by the Department of Homeland Security for information.
FY 2013 GOALS
Achieve Operational Savings
To continue to review and manage all processes, contracts and expenditures with a view to
minimizing costs while maintaining the highest level of service.
To recruit for the CIP Chief Administrator position expected to become vacant in July 2013.
Develop Strategic Skills
To review and revise, as necessary, existing operating procedures for all CIP functions.
Facilitate Service Access for Customers
To continue to work with the Miami Police Department towards increased cooperation and
responsiveness.
To continue to follow through on the Civilian Investigative Panel's mandate to structure, improve,
and facilitate service through extensive outreach projects recommended and developed by the
CIP's Outreach Committee.
To complete the Civilian Investigative Panel's Comprehensive FY 2012 Annual Report by January
2013.
Provide Employees With Key Information
To provide mandatory and necessary training opportunities for each employee in identified areas of
specialization and meet mandatory training requirements for Panel members.
Provide Excellent Customer Service
To fully utilize the services of three investigators and administrative support staff to reduce the
number of backlogged cases and to increase case intake and disposition by 100%. This increase
in case disposition will also reduce the backlog of cases which in part resulted from operating for
two consecutive years with a single investigator. There will be no immediate increase in
administrative staff. Instead, the CIP will initially focus on re -building its primary functions of
conducting investigations and policy review. Community outreach functions will also receive
increased focus with significantly increased reliance on the Panel's volunteer membership.
To continue to review MPD's proposed policy revisions and submit any recommendation to the
Chief of Police within the requisite 30 days.
To address any other matters that fall within the purview of the CIP.
Questions or concerns regarding information contained in this report, may be directed to the
CIP Interim Executive Director/Chief Administrative Investigator Carol A. Abia at (305) 960-
4950.
CAA/
Enclosures
P CIVILIAN INVESTIGATIVE PANEL
CI
To: Johnny Marinez City Manager
From:
Date:
Subject:
I A. Abia, Interim Executive Director
August 7, 2012
City of Miami Civilian Investigative Panel 2012-2013 Budget Proposal
Enclosures: 6
Attached for your information is the Civilian Investigative Panel's FY 2013 Proposed Budget
request in the amount of $464,000.00. This matter is scheduled to be heard by the City
Commission at Budget Hearing(s) in. September 2012.
For additional information, questions or concerns regarding information contained in this report,
please contact the CIP Interim Executive Director Carol A. Abia at (305) 960-4950.
CAA/