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Ordinance
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3500 Pan American
Drive
Miami, FL 33133
www.miamigov.com
File Number: 10-00570 Final Action Date: 5/13/2010
(4/5THS VOTE)
AN EMERGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE MIAMI CITY COMMISSION AMENDING
CHAPTER 62 OF THE CODE OF THE CITY OF MIAMI, FLORIDA, AS AMENDED,
ENTITLED "ZONING AND PLANNING", BY AMENDING ARTICLE XIII, ENTITLED,
"ZONING APPROVAL FOR TEMPORARY USES AND OCCUPANCIES; SPECIAL
PERMIT REQUIRED", BY CREATING A DIVISION 6, ENTITLED, "BILLBOARDS";
CONTAINING A SEVERABILITY CLAUSE, AND PROVIDING FOR AN
IMMEDIATE EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City of Miami ("City") has a substantial and significant governmental interest in
reducing the number of billboards within its neighborhoods because of the visual blight and
deleterious effects to neighborhoods resulting from billboards; and
WHEREAS, the City also has a substantial and significant governmental interest in preventing the
proliferation of illegally constructed billboards throughout the City; and
WHEREAS, the Florida Legislature, by the enactment of Section 70.20, Florida Statutes (2005),
has empowered the City, for the purpose of accomplishing public goals, to enter into relocation and
reconstruction agreements, on whatever terms are agreeable to the sign owner and the municipality,
to provide for relocation and reconstruction of signs by ordinance, without the expenditure of public
funds, and while allowing the continued maintenance of private investment in signage as a medium of
commercial and noncommercial communication; and
WHEREAS, it is hereby declared public goals of the City to reduce the number of billboards within
its neighborhoods, and to prevent the proliferation of illegally constructed billboards throughout the
City; and
WHEREAS, it is the intent of the City, by this ordinance, to implement the provisions of Section
70.20, Florida Statutes (2005), by offering sign owners the minimum terms under which it will enter
into relocation and reconstruction agreements with billboard owners, which restricts relocated and
reconstructed billboards to specified portions of interstate, federal -aid primary or other highway
systems, or roads within the City, and to thereby accomplish its public goals of reducing the number
of billboards within its neighborhoods and to prevents the proliferation of illegally constructed
billboards throughout the City;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI,
FLORIDA:
Section 1. The recitals and findings contained in the Preamble to this Ordinance are adopted by
reference and incorporated as if fully set forth in this Section.
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Section 2. Chapter 62 of the Code of the City of Miami, Florida, as amended, entitled "Zoning and
Planning", is further amended in the following particulars:
"CHAPTER 62
ZONING AND PLANNING
ARTICLE XIII. ZONING APPROVAL FOR TEMPORARY USES AND
OCCUPANCIES; SPECIAL PERMIT REQUIRED
DIVISION 6. BILLBOARDS
Sec. 62-700. The provisions of this Division shall supersede and control over
the provisions of any other law, ordinance, rule or regulation of the City.
Section. 62-701. Definitions. The following words, terms and phrases, when
used in this Division, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this Section,
except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
Billboard. A freestanding Outdoor advertising sign, which is internally
illuminated, externally illuminated or non -illuminated, is bulletin -size, poster -size, or
any other size, and is supported by a Sign structure; however, a media tower, as
defined in s. 10-2 of this Code shall not be considered a Billboard.
Billboard - bulletin -size. An Outdoor advertising sign 14 feet by 48 feet in
dimension, not including embellishments.
Billboard - poster -size. An Outdoor advertising sign 12 feet by 25 feet in
dimension, not including embellishments.
Gateways. Those areas of the City of Miami designated on a map on file
with the City Clerk, incorporated herein by reference, where, irrespective of any
other provision of law, Billboards are not permitted.
LED or light emitting diode. A semiconductor diode that emits light when
conducting current and is used in electronic equipment, especially for displaying
readings on digital watches, calculators, displays, signs, etc.
Outdoor advertising sign. Sign where the sign copy, whether commercial or
non-commercial, does not pertain to the use of the property, a product sold, or the
sale or lease of the property on which the sign is displayed, and which does not
identify the place of business as purveyor of the merchandise or services
advertised on the sign.
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Sign, internally (or directly) illuminated. A sign containing its own source of
artificial light internally, and dependent primarily upon such source for visibility
during periods of darkness.
Sign structure. A structure erected exclusively for the display or support of
a Billboard.
Section 62-702. New Billboards -prohibited. Without exception, no new
freestanding "Billboards," as defined herein, shall be permitted anywhere within the
territorial boundaries of the City.
Section 62-703. Relocation and Reconstruction of Existing Billboards - permitted.
Pursuant to the authority granted to the City by the Florida Legislature under s. 70.20,
F.S. (2005), to further the declared public goals of reducing the number of Billboards
within City neighborhoods, and to prevent the proliferation of illegally constructed
Billboards throughout the City, without the expenditure of public funds, unexpired
permits for existing Billboards, of any size, may be amended to authorize the relocation
and reconstruction of a Billboard, pursuant to a relocation and reconstruction
agreement, on terms agreeable to the sign owner and the City.
Section 62-704. Relocation and Reconstruction Agreements - minimum
requirements. The following are minimum requirements that must be contained in any
relocation and reconstruction agreement authorized by this Division. The City Manager
has the discretion to negotiate terms more favorable to the City, but none of the
minimum requirements may be waived. No relocation and reconstruction agreement
shall be effective without the approval of the City Commission by Resolution.
(a). Except for those portions of interstate, federal -aid primary or other highway
systems, or roads within the City, which the City has designated as "Gateways",
amended permits will allow a relocated and reconstructed Billboard only along:
j1j. North and South sides of State Road 836 between N.W. 7th Avenue
and N.W. 45th Avenue;
[21. North and South sides of State Road 112 West of Interstate 1-95;
j3j. West and East side of Interstate 1-95 between S.W. 1st Avenue and
N.W. 81 st Street;
and
j4j. North and South side of Interstate 1-195 West of Biscayne Boulevard;
j5j. North and South side of Interstate 1-395 West of Biscayne Boulevard.
(b).An amended permit shall only be effective for twenty-five (25) years from
the date of issuance, at which time, the Billboard and supporting Sign structure shall
be removed.
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(c). An amended permit may only be issued for proposed freestanding
bulletin -size Billboards, and then:
[1]. In the case of a proposed Sign structure with one (1) externally
illuminated bulletin -size Billboard sign face, in exchange for the removal of one (1)
existing, legal, and freestanding Sign structure, with two (2) bulletin -size Billboard sign
faces, and the corresponding surrender to the City, and the permanent cancellation of,
the permits issued by the City for the Billboards and Sign structure being removed;
[2]. In the case of a proposed Sign structure with two (2) externally
illuminated bulletin -size Billboard sign faces, in exchange for the removal of two (2)
existing, legal, and freestanding Sign structures, with two (2) bulletin -size Billboard sign
faces each, and the corresponding surrender to the City, and the permanent
cancellation of, the permits issued by the City for the Billboards and Sign structures
being removed;
[3]. In the case of a proposed Sign structure with one (1) LED or internally
illuminated bulletin -size Billboard sign face, and one (1) externally illuminated
bulletin -size Billboard sign face, in exchange for the removal of four (4) existing, legal,
and freestanding Sign structures, with one(1) or two (2) bulletin -size Billboard sign
faces each, and the corresponding surrender to the City, and the permanent
cancellation of, the permits issued by the City for the Billboards and Sign structures
being removed;
[4]. In the case of a proposed Sign structure with two (2) LED or internally
illuminated bulletin -size Billboard sign faces, in exchange for the removal of eight (8)
existing, legal, and freestanding Sign structures, with one (1) or two (2) bulletin -size
Billboard sign faces each, and the corresponding surrender to the City, and the
permanent cancellation of, the permits issued by the City for the Billboards and Sign
structures being removed;
(d). To satisfy the removal requirements in subsection (c) above, two (2)
poster -size Billboards may be removed in place of each bulletin -size Billboards
required to be removed.
(e). Except for lands owned by any governmental entity, an amended permit
shall not allow relocation and reconstruction of a Billboard on land located in a Zoning
District more restrictive than C-1 (or its equivalent if the C-1 designation is eliminated
by future legislation);
(f). Billboards relocated and reconstructed pursuant to amended permits shall
comply with all technical building codes and regulations, all setback requirements, and
all encroachment restrictions.
(g).AII columns, foundations and overhangs for any Billboard or Sign structure
relocated and reconstructed with an amended permit will be placed within the Base
Building Line, as provided in Chapter 54, Article V, of this Code, for the property upon
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which it will be relocated and reconstructed.
(h). All Billboards relocated and reconstructed with an amended permit shall be
supported by Sign structures of monopole construction and designed with aluminum
plating (example attached); I-beam construction is prohibited;
During the existence of the pilot program authorized by the s. 479.07(9)(c),
F.S., all Billboards relocated and reconstructed with an amended permit shall be
spaced no closer than 1,000 feet from the nearest Billboard erected on the same side
of the interstate, federal -aid primary or other highway, or road. Upon the expiration or
repeal of the pilot program authorized by s. 479.07(9)(c), F.S., all Billboards relocated
and reconstructed with an amended permit shall be spaced no closer than 1,500 feet
from the nearest Billboard erected on the same side of the interstate, federal -aid
primary or other highway, or road.
(k) All Billboards relocated and reconstructed with an amended permit shall
require the written consent of the owner of the real property where it will be located.
The sign owner shall bear the sole risk of finding, securing and maintaining the sites
for Billboards relocated and reconstructed pursuant to amended permits.
(I). Any and all rights acquired by the sign owner under an amended permit are
not assignable, nor transferable, except as may be approved by Resolution of the City
Commission.
(m). An amended permit shall not be issued to any sign owner who, at the
time of application, owns or operates an illegal Billboard or an illegal Sign structure
within the City.
(n). No Billboard relocated and reconstructed by an amended permit shall have
more than two (2) Billboard sign faces per Sign structure.
(o). Embellishments to the size of a Billboard relocated and reconstructed
pursuant to an amended permit is prohibited.
62.705. Reconstruction of Existing Billboards. Notwithstanding any provision
herein to the contrary, a currently existing, legal, freestanding Billboard, whether
bulletin or poster size, may be reconstructed in its existing location pursuant to a
reconstruction agreement between the sign owner and the City, approved by
Resolution of the City Commission.
*11
Section 3. If any section, part of section, paragraph, clause, phrase or word of this Ordinance is
declared invalid, the remaining provisions of this Ordinance shall not be affected.
Section 4. This Ordinance is declared to be an emergency measure on the grounds of urgent
public need for the preservation of peace, health, safety, and property of the City of Miami.
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Section 5. The requirements of reading this Ordinance on two separate days is dispensed with on
an affirmative vote of not less than four -fifths (4/5ths) of the members of the Commission.
Section 6. This Ordinance shall become effective immediately upon its adoption and signature of
the Mayor.{2}
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND CORRECTNESS:
JULIE O. BRU
CITY ATTORNEY
Footnotes:
{1} Words/and or figures stricken through shall be deleted. Underscored words and/or figures shall
be added. The remaining provisions are now in effect and remain unchanged. Asterisks indicate
omitted and unchanged material.
{2} If the Mayor does not sign this Ordinance, it shall become effective at the end of ten calendar
days from the date it was passed and adopted. If the Mayor vetoes this Ordinance, it shall become
effective immediately upon override of the veto by the City Commission.
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