HomeMy WebLinkAboutNYC Newspaper ArticleMay 23, 2007
Mayor Plans an All -Hybrid Taxi Fleet
By RAY RIVERA
The spacious but gas -guzzling Ford Crown Victoria, long the emblematic
vehicle of the city's yellow cab fleet, would be replaced by cleaner, more
fuel -efficient hybrid vehicles under a five-year plan proposed by Mayor
Michael R. Bloom. b _gr yesterday.
The move, which requires approval by the city's Taxi and Limousine
Commission, is part of the mayor's ambitious environmental agenda for
the city, PIaNYC, which calls for reducing greenhouse gas emissions by
3o percent by 2030.
"There's an awful lot of taxicabs on the streets of New York City
obviously, so it makes a real big difference," Mayor Bloomberg said on
NBC's "Today" show yesterday. "These cars just sit there in traffic
sometimes, belching fumes. This does a lot less; it's a lot better for all of
us."
Replacing the city's 13,00o yellow cabs, more than go percent of which
are Crown Victorias, with hybrid vehicles would have the same impact
on air quality as removing 32,00o privately owned vehicles from the
road, the mayor said. Hybrids, which run on a combination of gasoline
and electricity, emit less exhaust and are far more fuel -efficient; a hybrid
Ford Escape, for instance, is rated at 34 miles per gallon in city driving.
Environmentalists have long complained about the poor gas mileage of
the Crown Victoria, which gets 10 to 15 miles to the gallon in city traffic.
But taxi owners and drivers say they like the vehicle's spaciousness,
dependability and safety.
In the Iast two years the city has added about 375 hybrid vehicles to the
yellow cab fleet, including models like the Toyota Prius sedan; Toyota
Highlander Hybrid, a sport utility vehicle; and Ford Escape, another
S.U.V.
Under the mayor's plan, that number would triple by October 2008 and
would grow by about 20 percent each year after that.
While the plan does not specifically require that the new taxis be
hybrids, it calls for all new vehicles entering the fleet beginning in
October 2008 to get at least 25 miles to the gallon, rising to 30 miles to
the gallon for cars entering the fleet the following year. City officials said
the only vehicles that currently meet those fuel standards, as well as
tougher emission standards that the mayor is proposing, are hybrids.
Mr. Bloomberg said the new regulations would have little impact on the
city's cab olAmers, who by law are required to replace their vehicles every
three to five years, depending on their use. The city's yellow cabs are
privately owned but regulated by the Taxi and Limousine Commission,
the head of which is appointed by the mayor.
He said the slightly higher cost of buying hybrid vehicles would be offset
by the average Sio,000 a year owners would save in fuel costs.
The mayor's proposal for higher fuel standards was first reported in The
Daily News yesterday.
PlaNYC initially called for converting the fleet within io years. But Mr.
Bloomberg said City Councilman David Yassky, a longtime advocate of a
greener taxi fleet, had persuaded him to cut that time in half.
The faster schedule, however, also reflects the mayor's desire to get as
much of his PlaNYC carried out before he leaves office at the end of
2009, especially those elements that do not require state approval or
financing.
"I've never liked to plan something and then have somebody else have
the responsibility of doing it or paying for it," the mayor said yesterday.
The mayor and Mr. Yassky appeared together on the "Today" show and
at a separate announcement at City Hall, flanked by 3 of io new hybrid
Ford Escapes donated yesterday by Yahoo Inc. to a fleet operator, Team
Systems.
"They gave us io cars, which they're paying for, which is a heck of an
impetus for us to go ahead and say, `Let's do it now,' " the mayor said.
Cabdrivers and owners had mixed feelings about the mandate yesterday.
"The trick is to balance passenger comfort and safety, for the both the
passenger and the driver, with environmental concerns," Michael
Woloz, a spokesman for the Metropolitan Taxicab Board of Trade, an
industry group, said yesterday. "The stretch Crown Victoria has met all
those needs."
Liaquat Janjma, 5o, drives the night shift in a cab owned by a friend. Six
months ago they switched from a Crown Victoria to a Toyota Highlander
Hybrid, and the impact was immediate, saving him $2o to $50 a shift.
"The only bad thing is that repairs can be very, very expensive," he said.
Matthew W. Daus, chairman of the Taxi and Limousine Commission,
said that even with higher maintenance costs, "when you add it all up,
with the gas savings, it's going to mean more money in the drivers'
pockets."
San Francisco, Boston and other cities have introduced hybrids into
their taxi fleets, but New York City officials said the mayor's plan was
believed to be the most extensive of any major city.
The officials said the new fleets would cut carbon dioxide emissions by
215,000 metric tons a year, just a small fraction of the 58.3 million
metric tons the city produces each year.
Still, Kate Sindig, a senior attorney at the Natural Resources Defense
Council, said the mayor's plan would "have real impacts, both in terms
of air pollution and global warming gas emissions."
"It also sends a really powerful signal around the world," she added,
"because New York is a city that is looked to around the world."
Kate Hammer contributed reporting.