HomeMy WebLinkAboutAttachmentCHAPTER 17: PLASTIC BAG REDUCTION ORDINANCE
Sec, 1701. Short Title.
Sec. 1702. Definitions.
Sec. 1703. Mandatory Use of Recyclable and Compostable Checkout Bags.
Sec. 1704. Implementation.
Sec. 1705. Enforcement and Penalties.
Sec. 1706. Operative Date.
Sec. 1707. Severability.
Sec. 1708. No Conflict with Federal or State Law.
Sec. 1709. Undertaking for the General Welfare.
SEC. 1701. SHORT TITLE.
This Ordinance shall be entitled the "Plastic Bag Reduction Ordinance."
(Added by Ord. 81-07, File No. 070085, App. 4/20/2007)
SEC. 1702. DEFINITIONS.
For the purposes of this Ordinance, the following words shall have the following
meanings:
(a) "ASTM Standard" means the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)'s
International standard D6400 for compostable plastic, as that standard may be amended
from time to time.
(b) "Compostable Plastic Bag" means a plastic bag that (1) conforms to California
labeling law (Public Resources Code Section 42355 et seq.), which requires meeting the
current ASTM-Standard Specifications for compostability; (2) is certified and labeled as
meeting the ASTM-Standard by a recognized verification entity such as the
Biodegradable Product Institute; (3) conforms to requirements to ensure that the
renewable based product content is maximized over time as set forth in Department of
the Environment regulations; (4) conforms to requirements to ensure that products
derived from genetically modified feedstocks are phased out over time as set forth in
Department of the Environment regulations; and (5) displays the phrase "Green Cart
Compostable" and the word "Reusable" in a highly visible manner on the outside of the
bag.
(c) "Checkout bag" means a carryout bag that is provided by a store to a customer at
the point of sale.
(d) "Department" means the Department of the Environment.
(e) "Director" means the Director of the Department of the Environment.
(f) "Highly visible manner" means (1) for compostable plastic bags, displaying both of
the following in green lettering contrasting with the bag's background color that is at least
two inches high: (i) the phrase "Green Cart Compostable" "either on the front and back
of the bag together with a solid green band at least one-half inch thick circling the
circumference of the bag, or repeatedly, as a band of text or text altemating with solid
stripe, circling the circumference of the bag, and (ii) the word "Reusable" displayed on
the front and/or back of the bag; and (2) for recyclable paper bags, displaying the words
"Reusable" and "Recyclable" on the front and/or back of the bag in blue lettering
contrasting with the bag's background color that is at least two inches high, and (3) for
both compostable plastic bags and recyclable paper bags, as otherwise required by
Department of the Environment regulations.
(g) "Person" means an individual, trust, firm, joint stock company, corporation,
cooperative, partnership, or association.
(h) "Pharmacy" means a retail use where the profession of pharmacy by a pharmacist
licensed by the State of California in accordance with the Business and Professions
Code is practiced and where prescriptions (and possibly other merchandise) are offered
for sale, excluding such retail uses located inside a hospital.
(i) "Recyclable" means material that can be sorted, cleansed, and reconstituted using
San Francisco's available recycling collection programs for the purpose of using the
altered form in the manufacture of a new product. Recycling does not include burning,
incinerating, converting, or otherwise thermally destroying solid waste.
(j) "Recyclable Paper Bag" means a paper bag that meets all of the following
requirements: (1) contains no old growth fiber, (2) is 100% recyclable overall and
contains a minimum of 40% post -consumer recycled content, and (3) displays the words
"Reusable" and "Recyclable" in a highly visible manner on the outside of the bag.
(k) "Reusable Bag" means a bag with handles that is specifically designed and
manufactured for multiple reuse and is either (1) made of cloth or other machine
washable fabric, and/or (2) made of durable plastic that is at least 2.25 mils thick.
(I) "Store" means a retail establishment located within the geographical limits of the City
and County of San Francisco that meets either of the following requirements:
(1) is a full -line, self-service supermarket with gross annual sales of two million dollars
($2,000,000), or more, and which sells a line of dry grocery, canned goods, or nonfood
items and some perishable items. For purposes of determining which retail
establishments are supermarkets, the City shall use the annual updates of the
Progressive Grocer Marketing Guidebook and any computer printouts developed in
conjunction with the guidebook;, or
(2) is a retail pharmacy with at least five locations under the same ownership within the
geographical limits of San Francisco.
(Added by Ord. 81-07, File No. 070085, App. 4/20/2007)
SEC. 1703. MANDATORY USE OF RECYCLABLE AND COMPOSTABLE
CHECKOUT BAGS.
(a) All Stores shall provide only the following as checkout bags to customers;
recyclable paper bags, and/or compostable plastic bags, and/or reusable bags.
(b) Violation of the requirements set forth in subsection (a) shall subject a Store to
penalties set forth in Section 1705.
(c) Nothing in this section shall be read to preclude Stores from making reusable bags
available for sale to customers.
(Added by Ord. 81-07, File No. 070085, App. 4/20/2007)
SEC. 1704. IMPLEMENTATION.
The Director, after a public hearing, may adopt and may amend guidelines, rules,
regulations and forms to implement this Ordinance.
(Added by Ord. 81-07, File No. 070085, App. 4/20/2007)
SEC. 1705. ENFORCEMENT AND PENALTIES.
(a) Any person who violates this Ordinance shall be guilty of an infraction. If charged as
an infraction, upon conviction thereof, said person shall be punished by (1) a fine not
exceeding $100.00 for a first violation, (2) a fine not exceeding $200.00 for a second
violation within the same year, and (3) a fine not exceeding $500.00 for each additional
violation within the same year.
(b) In the event that the City adopts an ordinance creating a procedure for the City
Administrator to impose and review Administrative Penalties pursuant to California
Government Code Section 53069.4, the City may impose Administrative Penalties for
violation of this Ordinance as follows: (1) in an amount not exceeding $100.00 for the
first violation. (2) in an amount not exceeding $200.00 for the second violation in the
same year, and (3) in an amount not exceeding $500.00 for each subsequent violation in
thesame year.
(c) The City Attorney may seek legal, injunctive, or other equitable relief to enforce this
Ordinance, including without limitation, civil penalties in an amount not exceeding
$200.00 for the first violation, $400.00 for the second violation, and $600.00 for each
subsequent violation in any given year.
(d) The City may not recover both administrative and civil penalties for the same
violation.
(Added by Ord. 81-07, File No. 070085, App. 4/20/2007)
SEC. 1706. OPERATIVE DATE.
All of the requirements set forth in this Ordinance shall become operative as to
Stores that are supermarkets six (6) months after its effective date. All of the
requirements set forth in this Ordinance shall become operative as to Stores that are
pharmacies one (1) year after its effective date.
(Added by Ord. 81-07, File No. 070085, App. 4/20/2007)
SEC. 1707. SEVERABILITY.
If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase of this Ordinance is for
any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a decision of any court of competent
jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of the
Ordinance. The Board of Supervisors hereby declares that it would have passed this
Ordinance and each and every section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase not
declared invalid or unconstitutional without regard to whether any portion of this
Ordinance would be subsequently declared invalid or unconstitutional.
(Added by Ord. 81-07, File No. 070085, App. 4/20/2007)
SEC. 1708. NO CONFLICT WITH FEDERAL OR STATE LAW.
Nothing in this Ordinance shall be interpreted or applied so as to create any
requirement, power or duty in conflict with any federal or state law.
(Added by Ord. 81-07. File No. 070085, App. 4/20/2007)
SEC. 1709. UNDERTAKING FOR THE GENERAL WELFARE.
In undertaking the implementation of this Ordinance, the City is assuming an
undertaking only to promote the general welfare. It is not assuming, nor is it imposing on
its officer and employees, an obligation for breach of which it is liable in money damages
to any person who claims that such breach proximately caused injury.
(Added by Ord. 81-07, File No. 070085, App. 4/20/2007)