HomeMy WebLinkAboutPre-LegislationJ-01-1047
9/3/02
7/22/03 SE
ORDINANCE NO, 12276
AN ORDINANCE OF THE MIAMI CITY COMMISSION
AMENDING CHAPTER 18, ARTICLE IX/DIVISION 2
ENTITLED "FINANCIAL POLICIES" TO CLARIFY AND
EXPAND THE FINANCIAL INTEGRITY PRINCIPLES;
CONTAINING A REPEALER PROVISION, A
SEVERABILITY CLAUSE AND PROVIDING FOR AN
IMMEDIATE EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City recognizes it has made improvements in
its financial position through adherence to financial "best
practices;" and
WHEREAS,. the City has formalized a series of financial
principles, many of which are currently utilized by the City,
which will serve as the basis for governing the City's finances
in the future; and
WHEREAS, these principles are crucial to assuring potential
investors that investments in the City are safe as the City
plans to reenter the bond market; and
12276
WHEREAS, the City desires to clarify and expand the
financial integrity principles it had adopted and implemented;
NOW, THEREFORE, HE IT ORDAINED BY THE COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF MIAMI, FLORIDA:
Section 1. The recitals and findings contained in the
Preamble to this Ordinance are adopted by reference and
incorporated as if fully set forth in this Section.
Section 2, Chapter 18, Division 2, entitled "Financial
Integrity Principles," is amended in the following particulars:1/
"Chapter 16
FINANCE
ARTICLE IX. FINANCIAL POLICIES
DIVISION 2. FINANCIAL INTEGRITY PRINCIPLES
Sec, 18-541. Established; implementation, review;
reports,
Financial Integrity Principles and Policies to
assure and maintain financial integrity in the City
are hereby established and shall be implemented
immediately upon adoption of this Ordinance.
11
Words and/or figures stricken through sha11 be deleted.
Underscored words and/or figures shall be added. The remaining
provisions are now in effect and remain unchanged, Asterisks
indicate omitted and unchanged material.
Page 2 of 14
122'6
The Financial Integrity Principles as set forth
herein shall be reviewed and updated as necessary, at
least every three years.. The City's Internal Auditor
shall be responsible for preparation of a written
report to be transmitted to the Mayor and the members
of the City Commiaaion by July 1 of each year as to
compliance with the principles and policies set forth
in this Division. The report shall include
recommendations for additional policies or actions, to
be considered for action after reviewing the latest
annual audit and management letter comments.The
City's Finance Director shall prepare a report on the
status of these Principles prior to the issuance of
any bonded debt for the City of Miami.
Sec. 18-542. The Financial Integrity Principles.
The following Financial Integrity Principles are
adopted;
(1} Structurally Balanced Budget. The City
shall maintain a structurally -balanced
budget. Recurring revenues will fund
recurring expenditures. Non rocurring
rcvenucc and budget ourpluoca -hall
eeplcnieh rcnorve lcvclo, auppe
nti-leg liabilities sad -pay for non
recurring expendieeeee, in eho order Dee
forth heroin.
(2) Estimating Conference Process, The City
shall adopt budgets and develop its long and
short-term financial and capital improvement
plans containing estimates developed
utilizing a professional estimating
conference process. Conference principals
shall include, but not be limited tot one
principal from the Budget Office; one
principal from the Finance Department and
two non -staff principals with public finance
expertise.
(3) Interfund Borrowing. The City shall not
borrow or use internal fund tranefere to
obtain cash from one fund type or reserve to
fund activities of another fund type or
reserve unless such use is deemed lawful,
Page 3 of 14
12278
i
and unless the Estimating Conference has
determined that (a) the 'funds to be be awed
loaned will not be needed during the lending
period, and (b) the funds for repayment will
be available within a two-year period. Any
actions taken to borrow funds under these
conditions must be separately presented to
and approved by the City Commission and the
term of such borrowing shall not extend
beyond the last day of the subsequent fiscal
year.
Recognizing that some programs are funded by
grants or other entities on a reimbursement
basis, the City shall apply' for such
reimbursements on a timely basis to minimize
the period that City funds are used as
float. In the event loans/float for these
reimbursements extend beyond the end of a
fiscal year, such reimbursements shall be
reflected as receivables and noted- an part
of tho annual budges —prose a in the annual
financial statements to the extent allowed
under Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles. The Department of Finance shall
make a quarterly determination of the amount
of expenses incurred which may not be
reimbursable under these programs. A
quarterly report of expenses incurred but
not reimbursable shall be presented to the
City Commission, together with the actions
needed to avoid project deficits.
14) For purposes of this section, City-wide
Surplus for any fiscal year is defined as
the increase in Unreserved General Fund
Balance as reflected in the City'a annual
financial statements. City -Wide Deficit for
any fiscal year in defined as the decrease
in Unreserved General Fund Balance as
reflected in the City's annual financial
statements. Budget Surplus of any office,
department or elected official is defined as
the excess of budgeted expenses over actual
expenses in any fiscal year.
Page 4 of 14
12276
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
this Section, the total amount of Budget
surplus to be added to designated reserves
and special revenue funds pursuant to this
Section (together, the "Rollover Amounts")
is limited to City-wide Surplus for any
fiscal year, in the event the Rollover
Amounts would result in a City -Wide deficit,
then each Budget Surplus within the Rollover
Amounts shall be reduced proportionately so
the City's annual financial statements will
reflect no change in Undesignated,
Unreserved General Fund Balance, In the
event that a City-wide Deficit would result
before effecting the Rollover Amounts in any
fiscal year, then no Rollover Amounts shall
be available,
a, Budget surpluses in an elected
official's budget in any fiscal year
shall be reflected as designated
reserves at the end of the fiscal year
in which such surplus arose and added
to the budget of such elected official
for the following fiscal year.
b. Budget surpluses of the Parks and
Recreation Department shall be
allocated, as of the end of the fiscal
year in which such surplus arose, to a
Parks Special Revenue Fund, Allowed
expenditures from the Parks Special
Revenue fund shall be limited to the
purchase of _parks recreational and
maintenance equipment and the direct
operations of recreational programs in
and for the City's parks, subject to
apRropriation by the City Commission.
c. Budgeted euxpluses of the Department of
Conferences Conventions and Public
Facilities shall be allocated, as of
the end of the fiscal year in which
such surplus arose, to a Public
Facilities Special Revenue Fund,
Allowed expenditures of the Public
Facilities Special Revenue Fund shall
Page 5 of 14
12276
be limited to capital improvements for
the City's public facilities, subject
to appropriation by the City
commission.
d. Budgeted surpluses of the Department of
Information Technology shall ' be
allocated, as of the end of the fiscal
year in which such surplus arose, to an
IT Strategic Plan Special Revenue Fund.
Allowed expenditures of the IT
Strategic Plan Special Revenue Fund
shall be limited to expenditures,
excluding those related to permanent
City staff, necessary for the
implementation of the City's
Information Technology Strategic Plan,
subject to appropriation by the City
Commission,
(45) Reserve Policies. The following three
Reserve Policies categories are established
for the General operating Fund of the City;
(a) Current Fiscal Year Contingency. A
"contingency" reserve level of
1,000,000.'0 $5,000,000 shall be
budgeted annually. Such contingency
reserve shall be available for use,
with City Commission approval, during
the fiscal year, to fund unanticipated
budget issues which arise or potential
expenditure overruns which cannot be
offset through other sources or
actions. This rcoarve lcvc1 shall be
vep-l=eniohcd at the boginning of cash
fiseal year ao fo available on an
on going baoie. The unused portion of
the budgeted contingency reserve in any
fiscal year shall be reflected as
designated reserves until such time as
the City has funded fifty percent (504)
of the liabilities in its general long-
term debt account group. Amounts not
needed to satisfy the 50% requirement
shall be considered General Fund
Undesignated Reserve and be treated in
Page 6 of 14
12276
accordance with paragraph S(b) of this
section.
(b) General Fund Undesignated Reserve. The
City shall retain undesignated
reserves equal to a threshold tight ten
percent (810%) of the prior three years
average of general revenues, Such
reserves may only be used for
offsetting an unexpected mid -year
revenue shortfall or for funding an
emergency such as a natural or man-made
disaster, which threatens the health,
safety and welfare of the City's
residents, businesses or visitors. At
Any eeeh time the these reserve funds
are expendcd fall below the ten percent
(10%) threshold, the City Commission
shall adopt a *eaymcnt- achcdule
providing for rcplcnifthment—e-f---thefte
rcatrvoa elan to achieve the threshold
within two fiscal years. Amounts in
excess of the ten _percent (IOW)
threshold may be used for capital
improvements, unanticipated
expenditures necessary to assure
compliance with legal commitments, and
for expenditures that will result in
the reduction of recurring costs or the
increase in recurring revenues of the
City.
(c) Designated Reserves, The City shall
retain reserves equal to eeveft ten
percent (10%) of the prior three years
average of general revenues. Such
reserves shall be used for funding
long-term liabilities and commitments
of the City such eel
i. uneCompensated absences and other
employee benefit liabilitieBL
including liabilities related to
poet -retirement benefits,
ii. self -Insurance Plan deficits
(including workers compensation,
Page 7 of 14
12276
liability claims and health
insurance);
iii. Infrastructure to be funded on a
cash basis;
iv. Strategic Initiatives (until
completed);
v. Blue Ribbon Commission Initiatives
(until completed);
vi. Anticipated adjustments in pension
plan payments resulting from
market losses in plan assets and
other unanticipated payments
necessary to maintain compliance
with contractual obligations.
Payment for tioec vpcci£ic purpoaca
compensated absences and other employee
benefit liabilities and self-insurance
plan deficits may be drawn from this
reserve during the fiscal year and
shall be replenished each year until
fifty percent (504) if such the
liabilities that -advcrocly- nffcot the
Q-i-t-y-Le--b are Full} funded.
other designated reserves may be drawn
upon without the need for
replenishment.
6. Proprietary Funds, The City shall establish
proprietary funds only if the costa to
provide the service are fully funded from
the charges for the service.
S7, Multi -Year Financial and—Gap4*a4 Plan. The
City Commission shall annually adopt a Five
Year Financial Plan by Eegtember---3-8 March 31
of each year,
budget, which contain° fi-'rc ycaro of
i-t�atre al foraoost• reflecting as the base
year, the current year's budget. Such plan
will include cost eatimates of all current
city operations and pension obligations,
peeps d sag ea3 eu-say c pcndiceree—€-r�ee
Page a of 14
12276
the Capital I-mpram ("CIF"),
anticipated increases in operations, debt
service payments, reserves to maintain the
City,s officially adopted levels and
estimated recurring and non -recurring
revenues. This Plan will be prepared by
fund and reflect forecasted surpluses or
deficits and potential budget balancing
initiatives, where appropriate.
48. gmhe Multi -Year eCapital Improvement
eemponcnt of the Plan T The City Commission
shall annually adopt a Capital Improvement
Plan ("CIP') by March 31 of each year. The
CIF shall eevew address cost estimates for
all necessary infrastructure improvements
needed to support City services, including
information technology., with an adequate
repair and replacement ("Raw') component.
Funded, partially funded and unfunded
projects shall be clearly delineated The CIP
shall be detailed for the current fiscal
year and for five additional years and, if
practicable, additional required
improvements aggregated for two additional
five year periods. To the extent feasible,
department heads shall be required to submit
independent needs assessments for their
departments for use in preparing the CIP.
The Plan CIP will be detailed by fund,
include recommended project prioritization
rankings, identified revenue sources,
planned financing options and unfunded
projects. The CIP shall include estimates
of the operational impacts produced for the
operation of the capital improvements upon
their completion. The CIP shall include a
component reflecting all on -going approved
capital projects of the City, the date
funded, amount budgeted, amount spent since
the start date, remaining budget, fiscal
impact of known changes to financial
assumptions underlying the project.,
estimated expenditures by fiscal year for
the project and estimated completion date.
Approved projects, with circumstances that
arise which change the funding requirements
Page 9 of 14
12276
of the project, shall be addressed in the
CIP annually.
9. Debt Management. The City shall manage its
debt in a manner consistent with the
following principles:
(a) Capital projects financed through the
issuance of bonded debt shall be
financed for a_period not to exceed the
estimated useful life of the project.
(b} The net direct general obligation debt
shall not exceed five percent (5%) and
the net direct and overlapping general
obligation debt shall not exceed ten
percent (10%) of the taxable assessed
valuation of property in the City.
(c) The weighted average general obligation
bond maturity shall be maintained at
fifteen (15) years or lees,
(d) Special obligation debt service shall
not exceed twenty percent (20%) of non -
ad valorem general fund revenue.
(e) Revenue based debt shall only be issued
if the revenue so pledged will fully
fund the debt service after operational
costs plus a margin based on the
volatility of the revenues pledged.
b10. Financial Oversight and Reporting. The City
shall provide for the on -going generation
and utilization of financial reports on all
funds comparing budgeted revenue and
expenditure information to actual on a
monthly and year-to-date basis. The Finance
Department shall be responsible for issuing
the monthly reports to departments, the
Mayor and City Commission, and provide any
information regarding any potentially
adverse trends or conditions. These reports
should be issued within thirty (30) days
after the close of each month.
Page 10 of 14
12276
The annual external audit of the City shall
be prepared and presented to the Mayor and
City Commission within 120 days of the close
of each fiscal year. The City Commission
ehall convene a workshop meeting with the
external auditors to review the findings and
recommendations of the audit.
The City shall prepare an annual report to
provide information to bondholders and the
secondary marketplace.
Financial reports, offering statements and
other financial related documents issued to
the public, shall provide full and complete
disclosure of all material financial
matters.
411. Basic Financial Policies. The City shall
endeavor to maintain formal policies, which
reflect 'beat practices', in the areas of;
4-rj j Debt. Such policy shall address
affordability, capacity, and
strategies for re-entering the bond
market in the future, debt issuance
and management.
4-1122. cash Management and Investments.
Such policy ahall require twenty-four
{24) month gross and net cash -flow
projections by fund and address
adequacy, risk, liquidity and asset
allocation issues.
4ti.jj Budget Development and Adjustments.
Such policy shall establish proper
budgetary preparation procedures and
guidelines, calendar of events,
planning modele by fund, budget
adjustment procedures, establishment
of rates and fees, indirect
costs/interest income and the
estimating conference process. The
proposed budget should be scheduled
to allow sufficient review by the
Mayor and City Commission while
Page 11 of 14
12276
allowing for sufficient citizen
input.
The City budget document reflecting
all final actions as adopted by the
City Commission on or before
September 30 of each year, shall be
printed and made available within
thirty (30) days of such adoption.
IsurilL Revenue collection. Such policy
shall provide for maximum collection
and enforcement of existing revenues,
monitoring procedures, and the
adequacy level of subsidy for user
fees.
v-r11L Purchasing Policy. Such policy shall
establish departmental policies and
procedures and provide appropriate
checks and balances to ensure the
City departments adhere to the City's
purchasing policies.
412. Evaluation Committees. Such committees shall be
created, to the extent feasible, and contain a
majority of citizen and/or business appointees
from outeide City employment to review City
eolicitations (bids, "requests for proposals",
etc.), contracts or contract amendments over
S10,000 a d all collective bargaining contract
issues. The recommendations of the evaluation
committee shall be provided to the Mayor and City
Commission on all such contracts prior to
presentation for official action.
413. Full Cost of Service, The City shall define its
core services and develop financial systems that
will determine on an annual basis the full cost
of delivering those services. This information
shall be presented as part of the annual budget
and financial plan.
k-814. Promoting Operating Efficiencies. The City shall
develop programs and incentives to encourage
operating efficiencies through the use of
technology, outsourcing, or any other curriculum,
Page 12 of 14
12276
Section S. All ordinances or parts of ordinances
insofar as they are inconsistent or in conflict with the
provisions of this Ordinance are repealed.
Section 6. If any section, part of section, paragraph,
clause, phrase or word of this Ordinance is declared invalid,
the remaining provisions of this Ordinance shall not be
affected.
Section 7. This Ordinance shall become effective
IMMEDIATELY after final reading and adoption thereof.2/
PASSED ON FIRST READING BY TITLE ONLY this _25t1h day of
Jul , 2002.
This ordinance shall become effective as specified herein unless
vetoed by the Mayor within ten days from the date it was passed
and adopted. If the Mayor vetoer this ordinance, it shall become
effective immediately upon override of the veto by the City
Commission or upon the effective data stated herein, whichever ie
later.
Page 13 of 14
12276
4-.
PASSED AND ADOPTED ON SECOND AND FINAL READING BY TITLE
ONLY Chia iJF.h day of $eptember 2002.
ATTEST 1
;/)�;"2..Z,; •
PRISCILLA A. THOMPSON
CITY CLERK
APPROVED O •`• AND CORRECTNESSV
O V •ELLO
TTORNEY
W1179SE:BSS
Page 14 of 14
UEL A. DIAZ, MAYO
12278