HomeMy WebLinkAboutFAQMIAMI-MIAMI BEACH TRANSPORTATION CORRIDOR STUDY
June 17, 2004
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
What is Bay Link?
Bay Link is a proposed streetcar line connecting
downtown Miami to South Beach, two of South
Florida's greatest economic centers. There would also
be a local line staying within Miami Beach to provide
internal circulation between South Pointe, the
Convention Center and the Cultural Campus.
Bay Link would
• Connect j ob centers i n
downtown Miami to
current and future
residential areas there
and in South Beach
• Provide a transit link
for workers in Miami
to service sector jobs
in Miami Beach
• Improve the connec-
tion between Miami
Beach and downtown
Miami activity centers
such as Bayfront Park,
Bayside Marketplace, American Airlines Arena,
Parrot Jungle, Children's Museum, Performing
Arts Center and the proposed museums in
Bicentennial Park
• Provide a better connection between downtown
Miami hotels and the Miami Beach Convention
Center
What is Phase II of the Bay Link Study about?
During this phase of the Bay Link Study a Preliminary
Engineering/Final Environmental Impact Statement
(PE/FEIS) Application will be prepared and submitted
to the Federal Transit Administration (FTA). The
application seeks approval from the FTA to formally
enter into preliminary engineering. Work will include
updating estimates of project capital and operating
costs and ridership. The FTA will review the
application and, if it receives a medium to high rating,
put it in line to receive federal funding.
Phase II will also provide
information about pro-
posed station area location,
layout and requirements to
citizens who live, work or
own property nearby.
They will then have the
opportunity to comment on
these elements as well as
on pedestrian and
vehicular access. In the
process citizens may assist
planners by further defin-
ing the Locally Preferred
Alternative, or route. They will also be able to review
and provide input on station area aesthetics such as
signage, lighting, landscaping, canopy and artwork.
These comments will be incorporated into the final
design of the stations.
Who is conducting this study?
The Bay Link study is being funded by the Florida
Department of Transportation and managed by the
Miami -Dade County Metropolitan Planning
Organization (MPO), the body responsible for long
range transportation planning. Through the competitive
bid process, the MPO selected a team of consultants
led by the internationally respected engineering firm
Parsons Brinckerhoff Quade & Douglas to carry out
the study.
How much will Bay Link cost?
The cost of building the Bay Link project is estimated
at $400 million. Once built the annual cost to operate
and maintain the system is estimated at $10 million.
Both figures are in 2003 dollars.
Where will funding come from?
Funding for Bay Link is expected to come from a
variety of sources. It is anticipated that nearly 50% of
the funding will come from the New Starts P rogram
administered by the FTA.
Bay Link is part of the People's Transportation Plan, so
approximately 25% of the funding will come from the
half cent sales tax dedicated to transportation and
overwhelming accepted by Miami -Dade County voters
in 2002. The remaining 25% of the financing will come
from state funding sources.
What is the proposed route for Bay Link in
downtown Miami?
In downtown Miami, Bay Link would provide two-way
service along most of the route, with a slight variation
to allow for one-way pairing of streets at the south end
of the loop. Clockwise circulation would run from NE
9th Street south on Biscayne Boulevard to NE 1st Street,
west to NW 1st Avenue, north to NW 9th Street and east
back to Biscayne Boulevard.
Counterclockwise circulation would run from
Biscayne Boulevard west from NE 9th Street to NW 1st
Avenue, south to SW 1st Street, east to Biscayne
Boulevard and north back to NE 9th street.
How does Bay Link operate in Miami Beach?
Bay Link travels in both directions across the
MacArthur Causeway but within Miami Beach there
are two one-way loops circulating in opposite
directions.
The regional circulator comes from downtown Miami
via the south side of the bridge, continues along the
south side of the MacArthur Causeway and then runs
counterclockwise east a long 5th Street to Washington
Avenue, north to 17th Street, west to Alton Road and
then south back to 5th Street.
The local circulator stays within Miami Beach and
runs clockwise from Biscayne Street north on Alton
Road east on Dade Boulevard and south on
Washington Avenue back to Biscayne Street. Transfers
from one circulator to the other can be made at stations
along Alton Road and Washington Avenue.
Map depicts general route and station
locations which are subject to refinement
as a result of citizen input.
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What could the stations look like?
The final appearance of the stations is what will be
considered in community meetings for station area
design. Generally they consist of
a raised platform a pproximately
14" high to permit boarding
vehicles without stepping up and
easy wheel -chair accessibility
via ramps at each end. They also
include a canopy to protect
passengers from the elements,
fare vending machines, signage,
system maps, landscaping and
artwork. Looking to the design
of existing stations worldwide,
there are a myriad of
possibilities. The illustrations
depict some examples of what might work in the South
Florida setting.
How were the locations for stations determined?
Station locations have been identified based on their
proximity to activity centers, also taking into
consideration walking distances and impacts on
parking and traffic movements. They may be further
refined during the Station Area Design
Placement of stations is
determined by the distance
between them and their
proximity to major inter-
sections. Stations are generally
located no more than one half
mile apart for the convenience of
rail passengers. Making more
frequent stops could provide
better access but would make the
rail line's operation less
efficient.
process.
s•
What kind of vehicles would be used?
The Bay Link line would run on rails and be powered
by an overhead connection, or catenary, to a power
source. The appearance of the cars is something which
will be decided in the future if the project gains
approval by the FTA. Technology changes very
rapidly, so the decision on what type of car will be
employed is not part of this phase of the Study.
As with station area design, there are many
possibilities for the appearance of the streetcars.
Whatever the design, the train will be short enough to
navigate city blocks in downtown Miami and South
Beach and will be equipped to meet current standards
of comfort and accessibility.
Why can't more buses be
added to existing routes
instead of Bay Link?
Local streets in downtown
Miami and in South Beach are
already highly congested with
cars and buses. Adding more
buses would only add to that
overcrowding and degrade the
quality of our air. Bay Link
would eliminate the need for 2/3
of the 600 buses which circulate
in Miami Beach every day!
Will Bay Link connect anywhere with Metrorail or
Metrobuses?
Bay Link is one part of the Miami -Dade County
People's Transportation Plan which may ultimately
provide connections to Miami International Airport and
beyond to Florida International University. Future
connections may also extend north toward the county
line. When complete, Bay Link will be operated by
Miami -Dade Transit and will connect to other systems
currently operating within
Miami -Dade County such as
Metrorail, Metromover and
Metrobus. Easy and enhanced
transfer points will be designated
in Miami and Miami Beach
providing convenient, reliable
and frequent service throughout
the county and beyond.
How will Bay Link and its
stations affect parking?
The Bay Link System is being
designed to have a minimal
effect on parking. Its primary impact will be at station
locations where parking is currently available. Before
construction begins, any loss of parking will be
mitigated by adding space in nearby lots or structures.
Nevertheless, projected ridership of 15,000-18,000
people a day will lessen the demand for parking.
How will Bay Link construction disrupt traffic?
During construction, there will be a short -terra impact
to traffic as track is laid, the electrical system is
installed and stations are constructed. One traffic lane
will be closed temporarily during construction of Bay
Link and it will take approximately 21 days to
complete a three block section of the system. All this
will be carefully coordinated to maintain access to
businesses and minimize traffic disruption. Before
construction begins, ample notification will be given to
residents and business owners and traffic maintenance
plans will be strictly enforced.
When built, will Bay Link disrupt traffic as it moves
through downtown Miami and South Beach?
The Bay Link System is being designed to minimize
impacts on the flow of traffic. Whatever their design,
Bay Link vehicles will operate in mixed traffic. That
means they will share a traffic lane with the cars and
trucks using the roadways. By
carefully coordinating traffic
signals, the streetcars will be
able to navigate city streets
quickly and efficiently and the
flow of traffic should actually
improve. Maneuvering around
them will be no more difficult
than maneuvering around a
Metrobus.
What happens if the power
goes out?
Bay Link vehicles receive
electrical power from electrical substations through
overhead wires or catenaries. No two adjacent
substations are connected to the same power company
substation. Therefore, if the power goes out in one
substation, the affected vehicle will continue to receive
power from another. Bay Link could continue to
operate at diminished speeds with the loss of several
substations. Total loss of power is an extremely rare
occurrence for these systems.
The catenary system is engineered to be able to sustain
hurricane force winds. For the safety of passengers, if
winds reach sustained force of 65 miles per hour or
there is flooding of more than 14 inches, the system
will be shut down.
How soon could Bay Link be operational?
According to current transportation priorities within
Miami -Dade County, the Bay Link project is slated for
completion in the year 2023. As the project moves
forward, it could gain a higher priority for funding
within the county's Long Range Transportation Plan,
making its completion date sooner.
How will I be able to express my opinion?
During Phase II of this study a series of station area
planning meetings will be held with residents and
business owners/operators with properties adjacent to,
or affected by, Bay Link lines and stations. The
meetings will be advertised in local newspapers and
meeting notices will be mailed to residents and
business operators in proximity to the proposed routes.
During a first round of meetings, individuals will be
offered ample opportunity to interact with planners and
offer suggestions for the placement and aesthetics of
the stations. Public comment from these meetings will
be incorporated into station design and subsequent cost
estimates.
A second round of meetings
will provide citizens the
opportunity to review and
comment on the results and will
serve as the basis for pre-
liminary design as the project
continues to move forward.
You may contact the following
individuals to learn more
about the project, add your
name to the mailing list or
offer comments:
General Information:
Matthew D. Monica
Communikatz, Inc.
4141 NE 2 Ave., Ste. 101D
Miami, FL 33137
305-573-4455
Fax 305-573-4466
mmonica@communikatz.com
Carmen Morris
Carmen Morris & Assoc.
15074 SW 127 Court
Miami, FL 33186
305-278-2395
Fax 305-278-1528
cmorris(cZbellsouth.net
Media Contact:
Wilson Fernandez
Metropolitan Planning Organization
111 NW 1 Street, Suite 910
Miami, FL 33128
305-375-1888
Fax 305-375-4950
wilson@miamidade.gov
For more information, visit
www.miami dade.govlmpo