HomeMy WebLinkAboutBack-Up from Law DeptCity of Miami
Legislation
Resolution: R-07-0504
City Hall
3500 Pan American
Drive
Miami, FL 33133
www.miamigov.com
File Number: 07-01082 Final Action Date: 9/11/2007
A RESOLUTION OF THE MIAMI CITY COMMISSION AMENDING THE CITY OF
MIAMI'S INVESTMENT POLICY TO AUTHORIZE INVESTMENT OF SURPLUS
FUNDS IN RATED OR UNRATED BONDS, NOTES, OR INSTRUMENTS BACKED
BY THE FULL FAITH AND CREDIT OF THE GOVERNMENT OF ISRAEL, AND TO
PROHIBIT INVESTMENTS IN ANY COMPANIES WITH BUSINESS OPERATIONS IN
SUDAN, IRAN, NORTH KOREAAND CUBA, PROVIDED THAT SUCH REVISIONS
SATISFIES SPECIFIED FIDUCIARY STANDARDS.
WHEREAS, the Florida State Legislature has authorized counties and cities in Florida to invest in
Israeli bonds, regardless of the bond rating; and
WHEREAS, as a result of this Resolution, if acted upon, the invested money will provide the
Jewish nation funding to invest in economic expansion and build up infrastructure; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission finds that it is unconscionable for the City of Miami ("City") to
invest public funds in companies that have business operations in or with foreign countries that
sponsor terrorism and commit egregious human rights violations; and
WHEREAS, as a result of this Resolution, if acted upon, none of the City's surplus dollars will
support either the genocide in Sudan, or Iran's development of nuclear weapons, or North Korea and
Cuba's repression of human rights;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI,
FLORIDA:
Section 1. The recitals and findings contained in the Preamble to this Resolution are adopted by
reference and incorporated as if fully set forth in this Section.
Section 2. The City's Investment Policy established and adopted May 10, 2001 pursuant to
Resolution No. 01-448, is amended to authorize investment of surplus funds in rated or unrated bonds,
notes or instruments backed by the full faith and credit of the government of Israel, and to prohibit
investments in any companies with business operations in Sudan, Iran, North Korea and Cuba,
provided that such revisions satisfies specified fiduciary standards.
Section 3. This Resolution shall become effective immediately upon its adoption and signature of
the Mayor.{1}
City of Miami Page 1 of 2 File Id: 07-01082 (Version: 2) Printed On: 8/13/2014
File Number:' 07-01082 Enactment Number: R-07-0504
Footnotes:
{1} If the Mayor does not sign this Resolution, it shall become effective at the end of ten calendar days
from the date it was passed and adopted. If the Mayor vetoes this Resolution, it shall become
effective immediately upon override of the veto by the City Commission .
City of Miami Page 2 of 2 File Id: 07-01082 (Version: 2) Printed On: 8/13/2014
City of Miami
City Hall
3500 Pan American Drive
Miami, FL 33133
www.miamigov.com
Meeting Minutes
Tuesday, September 11, 2007
9:00 AM
REGULAR
City Hall Commission Chambers
City Commission
Manuel A. Diaz, Mayor
Angel Gonzalez, Chairman
Joe Sanchez, Vice Chairman
Marc David Samoff, Commissioner District Two
Tomas Regalado, Commissioner District Four
Michelle Spence -Jones, Commissioner District Five
Pedro G. Hernandez, City Manager
Jorge L. Fernandez, City Attorney
Priscilla A. Thompson, City Clerk
City Commission
Meeting Minutes September 11, 2007
D2.1
07-01082
RESOLUTION
A RESOLUTION OF THE MIAMI CITY COMMISSION AMENDING THE CITY
OF MIAMI'S INVESTMENT POLICY TO AUTHORIZE INVESTMENT OF
SURPLUS FUNDS IN RATED OR UNRATED BONDS, NOTES, OR
INSTRUMENTS BACKED BY THE FULL FAITH AND CREDIT OF THE
GOVERNMENT OF ISRAEL, AND TO PROHIBIT INVESTMENTS IN ANY
COMPANIES WITH BUSINESS OPERATIONS IN SUDAN, IRAN, NORTH
KOREAAND CUBA, PROVIDED THAT SUCH REVISIONS SATISFIES
SPECIFIED FIDUCIARY STANDARDS.
Motion by Commissioner Sarnoff, seconded by Vice -Chairman Sanchez, that this matter be
ADOPTED WITH MODIFICATIONS PASSED by the following vote.
Votes: Ayes: 5 - Commissioner(s) Gonzalez, Sarnoff, Sanchez, Regalado and Spence -Jones
R-07-0504
Chairman Gonzalez: D2.1. Commissioner Sarnoff, it's your item.
Commissioner Sarnoff Yes. What -- the purpose of this resolution or discussion, since we won't
vote from our blue pages, is merely to have a conversation asking that the City of Miami
Commission amend the City of Miami's investment policy to authorize investment of surplus
funds in rated or unrated bonds, notes, or instruments backed by the full faith and credit of the
government of Israel, and the reason I bring up Israel is this is the exact language, the exact
motion that was brought up -- or the exact legislation that was passed by Tallahassee very
recently in this past November. I also would prohibit investments in any companies that do
business and operate -- with operations in Sudan, Iran, I would include Cuba and North Korea
as a friendly amendment, provided that such revision satisfied specified fiduciary standards.
Now, in the interest of full disclosure to this Commission, I just received, as in the minute of five
minutes ago, a letter from Berkowitz Dick Pollack & Brant, and I'll read it to the Commission so
that we're all apprised of it. It says, Dear Commissioner Sarnoff, on September 6, 2007, at the
regular meeting of the City of Miami Finance Committee, the Committee was asked to approve a
proposed resolution of the City of Miami Commission amending the City of Miami's investment
policy (see the proposed resolution attached). The Committee appreciates the desire of the
Commissioner to authorize the investment of surplus funds in rated or unrated bonds, notes, or
instruments backed by the full faith and credit of the government of Israel. The Committee
wishes to bring to the attention of the Commissioner that current investment policy of the City of
Miami does not allow investments in foreign debt instruments. The Committee unanimously
recommend -- excuse me, recommends amending the resolution to allow the City of Miami to
invest in foreign debt rated AA or better by Moody [sic] Standard and Poor's. The Committee
recommends the following amendment to Section 2 of the proposed resolution,'and here's their
amendment. The City's investment policy, established and adopted May 10, 2001, pursuant to
Resolution 01-448, is amended to authorize investment of surplus funds in foreign bonds rated
AA or better by Moody's and Standard and Poor's. The Committee understands that the
Commissioner wishes to give preference to bonds issued by the State of Israel. The Committee
has no position with respect to this issue. The Committee has considered the language of the
proposed resolution's granting clauses, which includes statements that are political and social in
nature. The City of Miami's investment policy has no such statements. The Committee believes
that the City of Miami's investment policy should not contain political or social statements, and
therefore, the Committee is unanimously opposed to including the language in the proposed
resolution. "I don't see any of the other Commissioners being CC'd (Carbon Copied) on this. I
just got this, truthfully, five minutes ago. I understand that we don't vote from our blue pages, so
I just wanted to bring it up for discussion. I want to bring clearly to this Board that this is
City of Miami Page 2 Printed on 8/13/2014
City Commission
Meeting Minutes September 11, 2007
exactly what the State of Florida did. I think --
Chairman Gonzalez: And I agree with you.
Commissioner Sarnoff: Yeah, and I think we can add in there that we should not do business
with Sudan, Iran, and I want to carefully interlineate Cuba and North Korea --
Chairman Gonzalez: Korea.
Commissioner Sarnoff: -- and I can't think of a better time than September 11 --
Chairman Gonzalez: To do that.
Commissioner Sarnoff -- to state as a policy the wishes and desires of this Board regarding
investment by our, you know, agencies that are backing our pension boards, so we're talking
about the surplus funds, and I will tell you two things that probably very few people know. There
are only two countries in this world that have never defaulted on a negotiable instrument; one is
the United States of America, the second is Israel, and they pay two points higher than the
United States of America. They have never defaulted. Whatever their rating, they have never
defaulted, and I can tell you this; that the State of New York, the State of California, the State of
Utah, all invest in those bonds.
Chairman Gonzalez: All right.
Commissioner Regalado: If I may, Mr. Chairman.
Chairman Gonzalez: Yes, sir.
Commissioner Regalado: Just for clarification, when I saw the first draft, I said, well, we need
to go to the State Department list of nation that sponsor terrorism, so these countries were not
picked at random. The State Department has a list of country that sponsor international
terrorism, and these are Sudan, Iran, Cuba, and North Korea. Syria was taken off the list some
time ago, so I don't see anything wrong in having social or political language on the resolution
because, after all, the Congress of the United States is always passing resolutions -- even --
remember when the embargo was declare against the Apartheid regime in South Africa. It had a
very fiery language of the US (United States) Congress calling on the world to boycott South
African (UNINTELLIGIBLE) government, so 1 don't understand that letter, nor I do support it
because 1 think that cities and states and countries have responsibility to make a political
statement, and the reason that we do not want to do business with Iran or Sudan or Cuba and
North Korea is -- needs to be explained, and this is why the resolution explain it, so it's nothing
wrong to being politically vocal, socially vocal, so I am -- I really do not agree with the letter, so
I don't have any problem in making the reconvnendation.
Chairman Gonzalez: All right. Charlie.
Charlie Cox: Yes. Charlie Cox, 4011 West Flagler Street, Miami, Florida. I can let you all
know that we do already invest in Israel bonds on the pension board, and as far as the other
issue on this, I will make sure -- and I'm sure Rosalie Marks [sic] from the City Manager's Office
that's appointed to our pension board -- that this gets on our next pension board meeting. We
have one Friday, so it's too late to put it on that, but we will definitely put it on the next one, and
I know already we don't invest in North Korea, but we do buy Israel bonds already.
Chairman Gonzalez: Thank you, Charlie.
Commissioner Sarnoff: Thanks, Charlie.
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City Commission
Meeting Minutes September 11, 2007
Mr. Cox: Thank you.
Tom Gabriel: Tom Gabriel, chair of the FIPO (Firefighter and Police Officers) Trust. We've
also are allowed to invest at this point, under the State of Florida, to invest in Israeli bonds. I
did check when I saw this thing here. Currently, we do not have any, but once this passes, well
certainly let our investment managers know that the Commission has voiced an opinion on it.
On the second part of it is more of an issue, and we've been exploring it already on the FIPO
Board. We've had one of the members of the board that you've just reappointed had brought it to
our attention; had brought up the fact that the State of Florida, who often gives us rules that
we're not happy with, did do that and has given sort of the OK to allow that to happen on the
state level. YVe have already started researching it. The biggest issue is how the heck do you find
who has companies or business in Iraq or Iran, North Korea, et cetera. There are services out
there. We've put out feelers to see what it would cost, and probably, the final statement is we --
although we have no -- and speaking as the chair, not having had a board meeting since then --
we have no problem with the direction, and it does talk about the fiduciary responsibility. The
first thing we have to do is make sure that it doesn't cost the taxpayers and the fiduciary
responsibility, but from what I've read in a lot of cases, it actually is good money management to
stay away from countries that do terror, so I can commit to you -- it's been on our agenda. We're
going to a conference shortly to discuss it more fully and hear speakers from all over the country
talk about it, and we'll be having that back on our agenda the next meeting, so --
Chairman Gonzalez: Thank you.
Mr. Gabriel: -- thank you.
Chairman Gonzalez: Thank you. All right. Is there a motion?
Commissioner Sarnoff It -- yeah. I'd like to make a motion.
Chairman Gonzalez: Instructing the City Attorney or the Administration to come up with the --
Commissioner Sarnoff I know you have a rule that you don't like to have notions coming off of
blue pages.
Chairman Gonzalez: Right.
Commissioner Sarnoff If you'd like give me the latitude of making a motion, I would certainly --
Chairman Gonzalez.: Go ahead.
Commissioner Sarnoff -- appreciate it. I'd like to make a motion to approve resolution D2. 1
and D2.2. I'll do it both. I think we've discussed amply both reasons.
Vice Chairman Sanchez: As amended --
Chairman Gonzalez: All right. We have a motion --
Vice Chairman Sanchez: -- to include Cuba and Korea.
Chairman Gonzalez: -- and we have a second.
Commissioner Sarnoff.• Oh, yeah. I'm sorry, as amended
Vice Chairman Sanchez: Second.
City of Miami Page 4 Printed on 8/13/2014
City Commission
Meeting Minutes September 11, 2007
Chairman Gonzalez: We have a motion, and we have a second, as amended. All in favor, say
aye
The Commission (Collectively): Aye.
Chairman Gonzalez: Motion carries.
Priscilla A. Thompson (City Clerk): We need to do the vote separately, please.
Chairman Gonzalez: All right. That was on D2.1.
City of Miami Page 5 Printed on 8/13/2014
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Telephone: 305.379.7000
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Email: berkowi.tz@bdpb.corn
September 6, 2007
Honorable Marc D. Sarnoff, Commissioner
City of Miami
3500 Pan American Drive
Miami, Florida 33133
Dear Commissioner Sarnoff:
515 East Las O1as Boulevard
Fifteenth Floor
Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301-2281
Telephone: 954-712-7000
Toll Free: 800-999-1CPA (1272)
Fax; 954-712-7070
wwwbdplawm
SUBMITTED INTO THE
PUBLIC RECORD FOR
ITEM Da.i ON 9-ii4)9 .
On September 6, 2007, at the regular meeting of the City of Miami Finance Committee,
the Committee was asked to approve a proposed resolution of the Miami City Commission
amending the City of Miami's Investment Policy. See the proposed resolution attached.
The Committee appreciates the desire of the Commissioner to authorize the investment of
surplus funds in rated or unrated bonds, notes or instruments backed by the full faith and credit
of the government of Israel,
The Committee wishes to bring to the attentionof the Commissioner that the current
Investment Policy of the City of Miami does not allow investments in foreign debt instruments.
The Committee unanimously recommends amending the resolution to allow the City of
Miami to invest in foreign debt rated AA or better by Moody's and Standard and Poors. The
Committee recommends the following amendment to Section 2 of the proposed resolution:
Section 2. The City's Investment Policy established and adopted May 10, 2001
pursuant to Resolution No. 01-448, is amended to authorize investment of
surplus funds in foreign bonds rated AA or better by Moody's and
Standard and Poors.
The Committee understands that the Commissioner wishes to give preference to bonds
issued by the State of Israel. The Committee has no position with respect to this issue.
Honorable Marc D. Samoff, Commissioner September 6, 2007
Page 2
The Committee has considered the language in the proposed resolutions' granting clauses
which includes statements that are political and social in nature. The City of Miami's Investment
Policy has no such statements. The Committee believes that the. City of Miami's Investment
Policy should not contain political or social statements, and therefore the Committee
unanimously is opposed to including that language in the proposed resolution.
Very truly yours,
Ritliard A. BerkrSwitz, J.D., C.P.A., Cl a '
On behalf of City of Miami Finance Committee
cc: Eli Feinberg, Member, City of Miami Finance Committee
Carol Gardner, Member, City of Miami Finance Committee
Diana M. Gomez, Member, City of Miami Finance Committee
Humberto Rodriguez, Member, City of Miami. Finance Committee
Juan Martinez, Member, City of Miami Finance Committee
Signed in Mr, Derkowitz's absence to prevent delay.
SUBMITTED INTO THE
PUBLIC RECORD FOR
ITEM. ; ON q-,_ �-oa ,
City of Miami
Legislation
Resolution
3500
D2.1
Mie
wwW.miamigov.cotn
File Number: 07-01082
Final Action Qatct
• A RESOLUTION OF THE MIAMI CITY COMMISSION AMENDING THE CITY OF
MIAMI'S INVESTMENT POLICY TO AUTHORIZE INVESTMENT OF SURPLUS..
FUNDS IN RATED OR UNRATED BONDS, NOTES, OR'INSTRUMENTS BACKED
BY THE FULL FAITH AND CREDIT OF THE GOVERNMENT OF ISRAEEL; AND TO .
PROHIBIT INVESTMENTS IN ANY COMPANIES WITH BUSINESS OPERATIONS
IN SUDAN OR IRAN PROVIDED THAT SUCH REVISIONSSATISFIES SPECiFtED
FIDUCIARY STANDARDS.
:WHEREAS; the Florida State Legislature has authorized Counties and cities in Florida to invest,in,
...Israeli bonds, regardless of the bond•.rating; and •
•
:WHEREAS, as a result of this Resolution, if acted upon, the invested money will provide the
Jewish nation funding to invest in economic expansion and bulld'up,infrastructure; and
WHEREAS, the City Cohimission finds that it is unconscionable for the City of Miami ("City") to
.:'investpublic funds in companies that have business operations. in or with foreign countries that
::sponsor terrorism and commit egregious human rights violations; and
WHEREAS, as a result of this Resolution, if acted upon, none of the City's surplus dollars will
..support either the'genocide in Sudan, or Iran's development of nuclear weapons; .
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI,
• FLORIDA:
• Section 1. The recitals and findings contained in the Preamble to this Resolution are adopted by
.reference and Incorporated as if fully set forth in this Section,
••Section 2. The City's Investment Policy established and adopted May 10; 2D01 pursuant to •
Resolution No; 01-448, is amended to authorize investment of surplus funds in rated or unrated bonds;
notes or instruments backed by the full faith and credit of the government of Israel, and to prohibit
investments' in any companies with business operations in Sudan or Iran provided that such revisions
satisfies specified fiduciary standards,
Section 3. This Resolution shail.become effective immediately upon its adoption and signature of
the Mayor.{1)
Cite of Miami Mtge 1 of 2
iUBMITTED INTO TM
UBLIC RECORD FCC
ITEM 12 . 'ON" 3/I (I cn
File Number: 07-01082
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND CORRECTN5,SS:
JORG L` glk"NANDEZ
CITY q TORNEY
Footnotes:
(1),If the Mayor does not sign this Resolution, it shali become effective at the end: af•ten`caiet0arday5 .
from the date it was passed and s.dopted, ff.the Mayor vetoes. this Reso3ution; it. shalt becomet;;:
effective immediately upon override of the veto py the:City; Commission::
SUBMITTED INTO THE
PUBLIC RECORD FOR
ITEM_, ON a-it
City of Miami
Page 2 of 2
Printed On:8/23/200.7
City of Miami
Legislation
Resolution: R-07-0505
City Hall
3500 Pan American
Drive
Miami, FL 33133
www.miamigov.com
File Number: 07-01083 Final Action Date: 9/11/2007
A RESOLUTION OF THE MIAMI CITY COMMISSION URGING THE CITY OF MIAMI
GENERAL EMPLOYEES' AND SANITATION EMPLOYEES' RETIREMENT TRUST
AND THE CITY OF MIAMI FIREFIGHTERS' AND POLICE OFFICERS'
RETIREMENT TRUST (COLLECTIVELY "PENSION BOARDS") TO INVEST IN
BONDS BACKED BY THE GOVERNMENT OF ISRAELAND TO PROHIBIT
INVESTMENTS IN ANY COMPANIES DOING BUSINESS WITH IRAN, SUDAN,
NORTH KOREAAND CUBA, PROVIDED THAT SUCH REVISIONS SATISFIES
SPECIFIED FIDUCIARY STANDARDS; DIRECTING THE CITY CLERK TO
TRANSMITA COPY OF THIS RESOLUTION TO THE MEMBERS OF THE PENSION
BOARDS.
WHEREAS, the Florida State Legislature has authorized counties and cities in Florida to invest in
Israeli bonds, regardless of the bond rating; and
WHEREAS, as a result of this Resolution, if acted upon, the invested money will provide the
Jewish nation funding to invest in economic expansion and build up infrastructure; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission finds that it is unconscionable for the City of Miami ("City") to
invest public funds in companies that have business operations in or with foreign countries that
sponsor terrorism and commit egregious human rights violations; and
WHEREAS, as a result of this Resolution, if acted upon, none of the City's surplus dollars will
support either the genocide in Sudan, Iran's development of nuclear weapons, or North Korea and
Cuba's repression of human rights;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI,
FLORIDA:
Section 1. The recitals and findings contained in the Preamble to this Resolution are adopted by
reference and incorporated as if fully set forth in this Section.
Section 2. The City Commission urges the General Employees' and Sanitation Retirement Trust
and the Firefighters' and Police Officers' Retirement Trust (collectively "Pension Boards") to invest in
bonds backed by the government of Israel, and to prohibit investment in any companies doing
business with Iran, Sudan, North Korea and Cuba, provided that such policy satisfies specified
fiduciary standards.
Section 3. The City Clerk is directed to transmit a copy of this Resolution to the members of the
Pension Boards.
Section 4. This Resolution shall become effective immediately upon its adoption and signature of
City of Miami Page 1 of 2 File Id: 07-01083 (Version: 2) Printed On: 8/13/2014
File Number: 07-01083 Enactment Number: R-07-0505
the Mayor.{1}
Footnotes:
{1} If the Mayor does not sign this Resolution, it shall become effective at the end of ten calendar days
from the date it was passed and adopted. If the Mayor vetoes this Resolution, it shall become
effective immediately upon override of the veto by the City Commission .
City of Miami Page 2 of 2 File Id: 07-01083 (Version: 2) Printed On: 8/13/2014
City of Miami
City Hall
3500 Pan American Drive
Miami, FL 33133
www.miamigov.com
Meeting Minutes
Tuesday, September 11, 2007
9:00 AM
REGULAR
City Hall Commission Chambers
City Commission
Manuel A. Diaz, Mayor
Angel Gonzalez, Chairman
Joe Sanchez, Vice Chairman
Marc David Sarnoff, Commissioner District Two
Tomas Regalado, Commissioner District Four
Michelle Spence -Jones, Commissioner District Five
Pedro G. Hernandez, City Manager
Jorge L. Fernandez, City Attorney
Priscilla A. Thompson, City Clerk
City Commission
Meeting Minutes September 11, 2007
D2.2
07-01083
RESOLUTION
A RESOLUTION OF THE MIAMI CITY COMMISSION URGING THE CITY OF
MIAMI GENERAL EMPLOYEES' AND SANITATION EMPLOYEES'
RETIREMENT TRUST AND THE CITY OF MIAMI FIREFIGHTERS' AND
POLICE OFFICERS' RETIREMENT TRUST (COLLECTIVELY "PENSION
BOARDS") TO INVEST IN BONDS BACKED BY THE GOVERNMENT OF
ISRAELAND TO PROHIBIT INVESTMENTS IN ANY COMPANIES DOING
BUSINESS WITH IRAN, SUDAN, NORTH KOREAAND CUBA, PROVIDED
THAT SUCH REVISIONS SATISFIES SPECIFIED FIDUCIARY STANDARDS;
DIRECTING THE CITY CLERK TO TRANSMITA COPY OF THIS
RESOLUTION TO THE MEMBERS OF THE PENSION BOARDS.
Motion by Commissioner Sarnoff, seconded by Vice -Chairman Sanchez, that this matter be
ADOPTED WITH MODIFICATIONS PASSED by the following vote.
Votes: Ayes: 5 - Commissioner(s) Gonzalez, Sarnoff, Sanchez, Regalado and Spence -Jones
R-07-0505
Chairman Gonzalez: D2.2.
Commissioner Sarnoff So move.
Chairman Gonzalez: We need a mo -- we have a --
Commissioner Sarnoff So move.
Chairman Gonzalez: -- motion. We have a second.
Commissioner Sarnoff So moved, as amended.
Vice Chairman Sanchez: Second.
Chairman Gonzalez: As amended.
Jorge L. Fernandez (City Attorney): And to be --
Chairman Gonzalez: All --
Mr. Fernandez: -- clear, the amendment is only with reference to adding North Korea and Cuba.
Chairman Gonzalez: And Cuba.
Commissioner Sarnoff Correct.
Chairman Gonzalez: All in favor, say dye."
The Commission (Collectively): Aye.
Priscilla A. Thompson (City Clerk): I'm sorry. I didn't record a second.
Vice Chairman Sanchez: Second.
City of Miami Page 2 Printed on 8/13/2014
City Commission
Meeting Minutes September 11, 2007
Ms. Thompson: Thank you.
Chairman Gonzalez Motion carries.
Ms. Thompson: Thank you.
City ofMiaini Page 3 Printed on 8/13/2014
City of Miami
Legislation
Resolution: R-05-0463
City Hall
3500 Pan American
Drive
Miami, FL 33133
www.miamigov.com
File Number: 05-00698 Final Action Date: 7/28/2005
A RESOLUTION OF THE MIAMI CITY COMMISSION, WITH ATTACHMENT(S),
ACCEPTING AND APPROVING THE AMENDED CITY OF MIAMI INVESTMENT
POLICY ("INVESTMENT POLICY"), ATTACHED AND INCORPORATED;
DIRECTING THE CITY MANAGER TO INSTRUCT THE DIRECTOR OF FINANCE
TO IMPLEMENT THE AMENDED INVESTMENT POLICY.
WHEREAS, Resolution No. 01-448, adopted May 10, 2001, accepted and authorized the
implementation of the City of Miami Investment Policy ("Investment Policy"); and
WHEREAS, on July 19, 2005, the Finance Committee met and approved the recommended
amendments to the Investment Policy; and
WHEREAS, the Department of Finance is recommending that the City Commission accept and
approve the Finance Committee amendments to the Investment Policy;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI,
FLORIDA:
Section 1. The recitals and findings contained in the Preamble to this Resolution are adopted by
reference and incorporated as if fully set forth in this Section.
Section 2. The amended Investment Policy, attached and incorporated, is accepted and approved.
Section 3. The City Manager is directed to instruct the Director of Finance to implement the
amended Investment Policy.
Section 4. This Resolution shall become effective immediately upon its adoption and signature of
the Mayor.{1}
Footnotes:
City of Miami Page 1 of 2 File Id: 05-00698 (Version: 1) Printed On: 9/2/2014
File Number: 05-00698 Enactment Number: R-05-0463
{1} If the Mayor does not sign this Resolution, it shall become effective at the end of ten calendar days
from the date it was passed and adopted. If the Mayor vetoes this Resolution, it shall become
effective immediately upon override of the veto by the City Commission.
City of Miami Page 2 of 2 File Id: 05-00698 (Version: 1) Printed On: 9/2/2014
City of Miami
Master Report
Enactment Number: R-05-0463
City Hall
3500 Pan American Drive
Miami, FL 33133
www.miamigov.com
File Number: 05-00698
Version: 1
File Type: Resolution Status: Passed
Reference: Controlling Body: Office of the Mayor
Introduced: 7/6/2005
Requester: Department of Finance Cost: Final Action: 7/28/2005
File Name: Amending the Investment Policy
Title: ARESOLUTION OF THE MIAMI CITY COMMISSION, WITHATTACHMENT(S), ACCEPTING
AND APPROVING THE AMENDED CITY OF MIAMI INVESTMENT POLICY ("INVESTMENT
POLICY"), ATTACHED AND INCORPORATED; DIRECTING THE CITY MANAGER TO
INSTRUCT THE DIRECTOR OF FINANCE TO IMPLEMENT THE AMENDED INVESTMENT
POLICY.
Sponsors:
Notes:
Indexes:
Attachments: 05-00698 Legislation.pdf,05-00698 Exhibit.pdf,05-00698 Summary Form.pdf,
History of Legislative File
Version: Acting Body:
Date: Action: Sent To:
Due Date: Return Date: Result:
1 Office of the City 7/27/2005
Attorney
1 City Commission 7/28/2005
1 Office of the Mayor 8/2/2005
1 Office of the City Clerk 8/4/2005
Reviewed and
Approved
ADOPTED
Signed by the Mayor Office of the Mayor
Signed and Attested
by City Clerk
Pass
City of Miami Page 1 Printed on 9/2/2014
¶21d A if 00)/0 -z_
Table of Contents
Page
I. PURPOSE 3
II. SCOPE 3
III. INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES 3
IV. DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY 4
V. STANDARDS OF PRUDENCE 4
VI. ETHICS AND CONFLICTS OF INTEREST 5
VII. INTERNAL CONTROLS AND INVESTMENT PROCEDURES 5
VIII. CONTINUING EDUCATION 5
IX. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENT INSTITUTIONS AND DEALERS 5
X. MATURITY AND LIQUIDITY REQUIREMENTS 6
XI. COMPETITIVE SELECTION OF INVESTMENT INSTRUMENTS 6
XII. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS AND PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION 7
XIII. DERIVATIVES AND REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS 14
XIV. PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENTS 15
XV. REPORTING 15
XVI. THIRD -PARTY CUSTODIAL AGREEMENTS 16
XVII. INVESTMENT POLICY ADOPTION 16
XVIII. GLOSSARY OF TERMS 17
City of Miami Investment Policy Page 2
Investment Policy
City of Miami, Florida
I. PURPOSE
The purpose of this policy is to set forth the investment objectives and parameters for the management of
public funds of the City of Miami, Florida (hereinafter "City"). These policies are designed to safeguard
the City's funds, the availability of operating and capital funds when needed, and an investment return
competitive with comparable funds and financial market indices.
II. SCOPE
In accordance with Section 218.415, Florida Statues, this investment policy applies to all cash and
investments held or controlled by the City and shall be identified as "general operating funds" of the City
with the exception of the City's Pension Funds, Deferred Compensation & Section 401(a) Plans, and
funds related to the issuance of debt where there are other existing policies or indentures in effect for
such funds. Additionally, any future revenues, which have statutory investment requirements conflicting
with this Investment Policy and funds held by state agencies (e.g., Department of Revenue), are not
subject to the provisions of this policy.
III. INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES
Safety of Principal
The foremost objective of this investment program is the safety of the principal of those funds within the
portfolios. Investment transactions shall seek to keep capital losses at a minimum, whether they are from
securities defaults or erosion of market value. To attain this objective, diversification is required in order
that potential losses on individual securities do not exceed the income generated from the remainder of
the portfolio.
From time to time, securities may be traded for other similar securities to improve yield, maturity or
credit risk. For these transactions, a loss may be incurred for accounting purposes, provided any of the
following occurs with respect to the replacement security:
A. Yield has been increased, or
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B. Maturity has been reduced, or lengthen
C. Quality of the investment has been improved.
Maintenance of Liquidity
The portfolios shall be managed in such a manner that funds are available to meet reasonably anticipated
cash flow requirements in an orderly manner. Periodical cash flow analyses will be completed in order to
ensure that the portfolios are positioned to provide sufficient liquidity.
Return on Investment
Investment portfolios shall be designed with the objective of attaining a market rate of return throughout
budgetary and economic cycles, taking into account the investment risk constraints and liquidity needs.
Return on investment is of least importance compared to the safety and liquidity objectives described
above. The core of investments is limited to relatively low risk securities in anticipation of earning a fair
return relative to the risk being assumed.
IV. DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY
In accordance with the City's Administrative Policies, the responsibility for providing oversight and
direction in regard to the management of the investment program resides with the City's Finance
Director. The management responsibility for all City funds in the investment program and investment
transactions is delegated to the Finance Director or designee. The Finance Director shall establish
written procedures for the operation of the investment portfolio and a system of internal accounting and
administrative controls to regulate the activities of employees. The City may employ an Investment
Advisor to assist in managing some of the City's portfolios. Such Investment Advisor must be registered
under the Investment Advisors Act of 1940.
V. STANDARDS OF PRUDENCE
The standard of prudence to be used by investment officials shall be the "Prudent Person" standard and
shall be applied in the context of managing the overall investment program. Investment officers acting in
accordance with written procedures and this investment policy and exercising due diligence shall be
relieved of personal responsibility for an individual security's credit risk or market price changes,
provided deviations from expectation are reported to the Director of Finance in a timely fashion and the
liquidity and the sale of securities are carried out in accordance with the terms of this policy. The
"Prudent Person" rule states the following;
Investments shall be made with judgment and care, under circumstances then prevailing,
which persons of prudence, discretion and intelligence exercise in the management of
their own affairs, not for speculation, but for investment, considering the probable safety
of their capital as well as the probable income to be derived from the investment.
While the standard of prudence to be used by investment officials who are officers or employees is the
"Prudent Person" standard, any person or firm hired or retained to invest, monitor, or advise concerning
these assets shall be held to the higher standard of "Prudent Expert". The standard shall be that in
investing and reinvesting moneys and in acquiring, retaining, managing, and disposing of investments of
these funds, the contractor shall exercise: the judgment, care, skill, prudence, and diligence under the
circumstances then prevailing, which persons of prudence, discretion, and intelligence, acting in a like
capacity and familiar with such matters would use in the conduct of an enterprise of like character and
City of Miami investment Policy Page 4
with like aims by diversifying the investments of the funds, so as to minimize the risk, considering the
probable income as well as the probable safety of their capital.
VI. ETHICS AND CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
Employees involved in the investment process shall refrain from personal business activity that could
conflict with proper execution of the investment program, or which could impair their ability to make
impartial investment decisions. Also, employees involved in the investment process shall disclose to the
City Manager any material financial interests in financial institutions that conduct business with the City,
and they shall further disclose any material personal financial/investment positions that could be related
to the performance of the City's investment program.
VII. INTERNAL CONTROLS AND INVESTMENT PROCEDURES
The Finance Director shall establish a system of internal controls and operational procedures that are in
writing and made a part of the City's operational procedures. The internal controls should be designed to
prevent losses of funds, which might arise from fraud, employee error, and misrepresentation, by third
parties, or imprudent actions by employees. The written procedures should include reference to
safekeeping, repurchase agreements, separation of transaction authority from accounting and
recordkeeping, wire transfer agreements, banking service contracts, collateral/depository agreements, and
"delivery -vs -payment" procedures. No person may engage in an investment transaction except as
authorized under the terms of this policy.
Independent auditors as a normal part of the annual financial audit to the City shall conduct a review of
the system of internal controls to ensure compliance with policies and procedures.
VIII. CONTINUING EDUCATION
The Finance Director, Treasurer, and appropriate staff shall annually complete 8 hours of continuing
education in subjects or courses of study related to investment practices and products.
IX. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENT INSTITUTIONS AND DEALERS
Authorized City staff shall only purchase securities from the following financial and investment
institutions.
A. Certificates of Deposit or Savings Accounts
These investments may only be purchased from public depositories qualified by the Treasurer of
the State of Florida, in accordance with Chapter 280, Florida Statutes.
B. Overnight Repurchase Agreement
Collateral for the City's "Sweep Accounts" shall be held at City's depository bank that must be a
State Qualified Public Depository.
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C. All Other Investments
For purchases and sales of securities by the City, dealers designated as "Primary Securities Dealers" by
the Federal Reserve Bank of New York or from direct issuers of commercial paper and bankers'
acceptances will be utilized, and all approved non -primary securities dealers that qualify under Securities
and Exchange Commission Rule 15C3-1 (uniform net capital rule) must provide the following
information prior to executing investment trades with the City:
1. Annual financial statement, as well as most recent quarterly statement.
2. Regulatory history, through either the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency for
dealer banks, or the NASD for securities firms..
3. Statement of any pending lawsuits materially affecting the firm's business.
Each Dealer's representative will be required to complete the "City's Investment Firm Certification
Form" prior to the City conducting any business with the Dealer or its representative.
X. MATURITY AND LIQUIDITY REQUIREMENTS
To the extent possible, an attempt will be made to match investment maturities with known cash needs
and anticipated cash flow requirements.
A. Maturity Guidelines
Securities purchased by or on behalf of the City shall have a final maturity of five (5) years or
less from the date of purchase. The overall weighted average duration of principal return for the
portfolio shall be less than three (3) years. The maturities of the underlying securities of a
repurchase agreement will follow the requirements of the Master Repurchase Agreement.
B. Liquidity Requirements
In order to meet the day-to-day expenditure needs of the City, $3,000,000 will be the targeted
cash balance in the City's depository bank. All funds in the depository bank will be "swept"
each night into a fully collateralized repurchase agreement account.
XI. COMPETITIVE SELECTION OF INVESTMENT INSTRUMENTS
After the Finance Director or Designee has determined the approximate maturity date based on cash flow
needs and market conditions and has analyzed and selected one or more optimal types of investments, a
minimum of three (3) qualified banks and/or approved broker/dealers must be contacted and asked to
provide bids/offers on securities in questions. Bids will be held in confidence until the bid deemed to
best meet the investment objectives is determined and selected.
However, if obtaining bids/offers are not feasible and appropriate, securities may be purchased utilizing
the comparison to current market price method on an exception basis. Acceptable current market price
providers include, but are not limited to:
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A. Telerate Information System
B. Bloomberg Information Systems
C. Wall Street Journal or a comparable nationally recognized financial publication providing daily
market pricing
D, Daily market pricing provided by the City's custodian or their correspondent institutions
The Finance Director or designee shall utilize the competitive bid process to select the securities to be
purchased or sold. Selection by comparison to a current market price, as indicated above, shall only be
utilized when, in judgment of the Finance Director or designee, competitive bidding would inhibit the
selection process.
Examples of when this method may be used include:
A. When time constraints due to unusual circumstances preclude the use of the competitive bidding
process
B. When no active market exists for the issue being traded due to the age or depth of the issue
C. When a security is unique to a single dealer, for example, a private placement
D. When the transaction involves new issues or issues in the "when issued" market
Overnight sweep repurchase agreements will not be bid, but may be placed with the City's depository
bank relating to the demand account for which the repurchase agreement was purchased.
XII. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS AND PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION
Investments should be made subject to the cash flow needs and such cash flows are subject to revisions as
market conditions and the City's needs change, However, when the invested funds are needed in whole
or in part for the purpose originally intended or for more optimal investments, the Finance Director or
designee may sell the investment at the then -prevailing market price and place the proceeds into the
proper account at the City's custodian.
The following are the investment requirements and allocation limits on security types, issuers, and
maturities as established by the City. Diversification strategies within the established guidelines shall be
reviewed and revised periodically as necessary by the Investment Committee. The Investment
Committee, Director of Finance or designee shall have the option to further restrict investment
percentages from time to time based on market conditions, risk and diversification investment strategies.
The percentage allocations requirements for investment types and issuers are calculated based on the
original cost of each investment. Investments not listed in this policy are prohibited.
A. The Florida Local Government Surplus Funds Trust Fund ("SBA")
1. Investment Authorization
City of Miami
Investment Policy
Page 7
The Finance Director or designee may invest in the SBA.
2. Portfolio Composition
A maximum of 100% of available funds may be invested in the SBA.
B. United States Government Securities
1. Purchase Authorization
The Finance Director or designee may invest in negotiable direct obligations, or
obligations the principal and interest of which are unconditionally guaranteed by the
United States Government, Such securities will include, but not be limited to the
foI lowing:
Cash Management Bills
Treasury Securities — State and Local Government Series ("SLGS")
Treasury Bills
Treasury Notes
Treasury Bonds
Treasury Strips
2. Portfolio Composition
A maximum of 100% of available funds may be invested in the United States
Government Securities with the exception of Treasury Strips are limited to 10% of
available funds.
3. Maturity Limitations
The maximum length to maturity of any direct investment in the United States
Government Securities is five (5) years from the date of purchase.
C. United States Government Agencies
1. Purchase Authorization
The Finance Director or designee may invest in bonds, debentures, notes or callables
issued or guaranteed by the United States Governments agencies, provided such
obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States Government. Such
securities will include, but not be limited to the following:
United States Export — Import Bank
-Direct obligations or fully guaranteed certificates of beneficial
ownership
Farmer Lorne Administration
-Certificates of beneficial ownership
Federal Financing Bank
-Discount notes, notes and bonds
Federal Housing Administration Debentures
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Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA)
-GNMA guaranteed mortgage -backed bonds
-GNMA guaranteed pass -through obligations
General Services Administration
United States Maritime Administration Guaranteed
-Title XI Financing
New Communities Debentures
-United States Government guaranteed debentures
United States Public Housing Notes and Bonds
-United States Government guaranteed public housing notes and bonds
United States Department of Housing and Urban Development
-Project notes and local authority bonds
2. Portfolio Composition
A maximum of 50% of available funds may be invested in United States Government
agencies.
3. Limits on Individual Issuers
A maximum of 10% of available funds may be invested in individual United States
Government agencies.
4. Maturity Limitations
The maximum length to maturity for an investment in any United States Government
agency security is five (5) years from the date of purchase.
D. Federal Instrumentalities (United States Government sponsored agencies)
l . Purchase Authorization
The Finance Director or designee may invest in bonds, debentures, notes or callables
issued or guaranteed by United States Government sponsored agencies (Federal
instrumentalities) which are non -full faith and credit agencies limited to the following:
Federal Farm Credit Bank (FFCB)
Federal Home Loan Bank or its City banks (FHLB)
Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA)
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie -Macs) including Federal -
Home Loan Mortgage Corporation participation certificates
2. Portfolio Composition
A maximum of 100% of available funds may be invested in Federal Instrumentalities.
3. Limits on Individual Issuers
A maximum of 25% of available funds may be invested in any one issuer.
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4, Maturity Limitations
The maximum length to maturity for an investment in any Federal Instrumentality
security is five (5) years from the date of purchase.
E. Interest Bearing Time Deposit or Saving Accounts
1. Purchase Authorization
The Finance Director or designee may invest in non-negotiable interest bearing time
certificates of deposit or savings accounts in banks organized under the laws of this state
and/or in national banks organized under the laws of the United States and doing
business and situated in the State of Florida, provided that any such deposits are secured
by the Florida Security for Public Deposits Act, Chapter 280, Florida Statutes.
Additionally, the bank shall not be listed with any recognized credit watch information
service.
2. Portfolio Composition
A maximum of 10% of available funds may be invested in non-negotiable interest
bearing time certificates of deposit.
3. Limits on Individual Issuers
A maximum of 10% of available funds may be deposited with any one issuer.
4. The maximum maturity on any certificate shall be no greater than one (1) year from the
date of purchase.
F. Repurchase Agreements
1. Purchase Authorization
a. The Finance Director or designee may invest in repurchase agreements
composed of only those investments authorized in Section XII.B, C, and D. All
repurchase agreements that are legal and authorized by this policy: a Master
Repurchase Agreement must be signed with the bank or dealer. All firms are
required to sign the City's Master Repurchase Agreement prior to the execution
of a repurchase agreement transaction.
b. A third party custodian with whom the City has a current custodial agreement
shall hold the collateral for all repurchase agreements with a term longer than
one (1) business day. A clearly marked receipt that shows evidence of
ownership must be supplied to the Finance Director or designee and retained.
c. Securities authorized for collateral must have maturities under ten (10) years and
with market value for the principal and accrued interest of 102 percent of the
value and for the term of the repurchase agreement. Immaterial short-term
City of Miami Investment Policy Page 10
deviations from 102 percent requirement are permissible only upon the approval
of the Finance Director or designee.
d. The overnight sweep arrangement shall adhere to the agreement between the City
and the City's depository bank.
2. Portfolio Composition
A maximum of 20% of available funds may be invested in repurchase agreements
excluding one (1) business day agreements and overnight sweep agreements.
Limits on Individual Issuers
A maximum of 10% of available funds may be invested with any one institution
excluding one (1) business day agreements and overnight sweep agreements.
4. Limits on Maturities
The maximum length to maturity of any repurchase agreement is 90 days from the date of
purchase.
G. Commercial Paper
1. Purchase Authorization
The Finance Director or designee may invest in commercial paper of any United States
company that is rated, at the time of purchase by two of the three rating agencies,
"Prime-1" by Moody's, "A-]" by Standard & Poor's and F-1 by Fitch (prime commercial
paper). If the commercial paper is backed by a letter of credit ("LOC"), the long-term
debt of the LOC provider must be rated "A" or better by at least two nationally
recognized rating agencies.
2. Portfolio Composition
A maximum of 35% of available funds may be directly invested in prime commercial
paper.
3. Limits on Individual Issuers
A maximum of 10% of available funds may be invested with any one issuer.
4. Maturity Limitations
The maximum length to maturity for prime commercial paper shall be 270 days from the
date of purchase.
H. Corporate Notes
1. Purchase Authorization
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The Finance Director or designee may invest in corporate notes issued by corporations
organized and operating within the United States or by depository institutions licensed by
the United States that have a long term debt rating, at the time or purchase, at a minimum
"Aa" by Moody's and a minimum long term debt rating of "AA" by Standard & Poor's,
2. Portfolio Composition
A maximum of25% of available funds may be directly invested in corporate notes.
3. Limits on Individual Issuers
A maximum of 10% of available funds may be invested with any one issuer.
4, Maturity Limitations
The maximum length to maturity for corporate notes shall be (2) two years from the date
of purchase,
Bankers' Acceptances
1. Purchase Authorization
The Finance Director or designee may invest in Bankers' Acceptances issued by a
domestic bank or a federally chartered domestic office of a foreign bank, which are
eligible for purchase by the Federal Reserve System, at the time or purchase, the short-
term paper is rated, at a minimum, "P-1" by Moody's Investors Services and "A-1"
Standard & Poor's.
2. Portfolio Composition
A maximum of 10% of available funds may be directly invested in Bankers' Acceptances
3. Limits on Individual Issuers
A maximum of 5% of available funds may be invested with any one issuer.
4. Maturity Limitations
The maximum length to maturity for Bankers' Acceptances shall be 180 days from the
date of purchase.
J. State and/or Local Government Taxable and/or Tax -Exempt Debt
1. Purchase Authorization
The Finance Director or designee may invest in state and/or local government taxable
and/or tax-exempt debt, general obligation and/or revenue bonds, rated at least "Aa" by
City of Miami Investment Policy Page 12
Moody's and "AA" by Standard & Poor's for long-term debt, or rated at least "MIG-2"
by Moody's and "SP-2" by Standard & Poor's for short-term debt.
2. Portfolio Composition
A maximum of 25% of available funds may be invested in taxable and tax-exempt
General Obligation bonds.
A maximum of 10% of available funds may be invested in taxable and tax-exempt
Revenue and Excise tax bonds of the various municipalities of the State of Florida,
provided none of such securities have 'been in default within five (5) years prior to the
date of purchase.
3. Maturity Limitations
A maximum length to maturity for an investment in any state or local government debt
security is (2) two years from the date of purchase.
K. Registered Investment Companies (Money Market Mutual Funds)
1. Investment Authorization
The Finance Director or designee may invest in shares in open-end and no-load money
market funds provided such funds are registered under the Federal Investment Company
Act of 1940 and operate in accordance with 17 C.F.R. § 270.2a-7, which stipulates that
money market funds must have an average weighted maturity of 90 days or less.
2, Portfolio Composition
A maximum of 20% of available funds may be invested in money market funds.
3, Limits of Individual Issuers
A maximum of 10% of available funds may be invested with any one money market
fund.
4, Rating Requirements
The money market funds shall be rated "AAm" or "AAm-G" or better by Standard &
Poor's, or the equivalent by another rating agency.
5. Due Diligence Requirements
A thorough review of any money market fund is required prior to investing, and on a
continual basis. There shall be a questionnaire developed by the Finance Director or
designee that will contain a list of questions that covers the major aspects of any
investment pool/fund.
City of Miami Investment Policy Page 13
L. Intergovernmental Investment Pool
1. Investment Authorization
The Finance Director or designee may invest in intergovernmental investment pools that
are authorized pursuant to the Florida Interlocal Cooperation Act, as provided in Section
163.01, Florida Statutes and provided that said funds contain no derivatives.
2 Portfolio Composition
A maximum of 25% of available funds may be invested in intergovernmental investment
pools,
3. Due Diligence Requirements
A thorough review of any investment pool/fund is required prior to investing, and on a
continual basis. There shall be a questionnaire developed by the Finance Director or
Designee that will contain a list of questions that covers the major aspects of any
investment pool/fund.
XIII. DERIVATIVES AND REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
The City may invest in investment products that include the use of derivatives as long as the dollar
amount invested by the investment product is minuscule to the total dollar amount invested by the
investment product. The Finance Director or designee shall develop sufficient understanding of the
derivative products and have the expertise to manage them. A "derivative" is defined as a financial
instrument the value of which depends on, or is derived from, the value of one or more underlying assets
or indices or asset values. If the Finance Director approves the use of reverse repurchase agreements or
other forms of leverage, the investment shall be limited to transactions in which the proceeds are intended
to provide liquidity and for which the City has sufficient resources and expertise to manage them.
XIV. PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENTS
In order to assist in the evaluation of the portfolios' performance, the City will use performance
benchmarks for short-term and long-term portfolios. The use of benchmarks will allow the City to
measure its returns against other investors in the same markets.
A. The short-term investment portfolio shall be designed with the annual objective of exceeding the
weighted average return (net book value rate of return) of the Florida Local Government Surplus
Funds Trust Fund (SBA).
B. The long-term investment portfolio shall be designed with the annual objective of exceeding the
return of the Merrill Lynch 1-3 Year Treasury Index compared to the portfolio's total rate of
return. The Merrill Lynch 1-3 Year Treasury Index represents all U.S. Treasury securities
City of Miami Investment Policy Page 14
maturing over one year, but less than three years. This maturity range is an appropriate
benchmark based on the objectives of the City.
XV. REPORTING
A. The Finance Director or designee will prepare quarterly investment reports. Schedules in the
quarterly report should include the following:
1. A listing of individual securities held at the end of the reporting period
2. Percentage of available funds represented by each investment type
3. Coupon, discount or earning rate
4. Average life or duration and final maturity of all investments
5. Par value, and market value
B. Annual Investment Report
On an annual basis, the Finance Director shall prepare and submit to the City Commission a
written report on all invested funds. The annual report shall provide all, but not limited to, the
following: a complete list of all invested funds, name or type of security in which the funds are
invested, the amount invested, the maturity date, earned income, the book value, the market value
and the yield on each investment. The annual report will show performance on both a book value
and total rate of return basis and will compare the results to the above -stated performance
benchmarks. All investments shall be reported at fair value per GASB standards. Investment
reports shall be available to the public.
C. Investment Committee
The City shall have an investment committee comprised of the Finance Director, Assistant
Finance Director, Treasurer, and Investment Coordinator to report to this committee as often as
requested. Reports shall be prepared and distributed to the committee quarterly.
XVI. THIRD -PARTY CUSTODIAL AGREEMENTS
Securities, with the exception of certificates of deposits, shall be held with a third party custodian; and all
securities purchased by, and all collateral obtained by; the City should be properly designated as an asset
of the City. The securities must be held in an account separate and apart from the assets of the financial
institution. A third party custodian is defined as any bank depository chartered by the Federal
Government, the State of Florida, or any other state or territory of the United States which has a branch
or principal place of business in the State of Florida as defined in Section 658.12, Florida Statutes, or by
a national association organized and existing under the laws of the United States which is authorized to
accept and execute trusts and which is doing business in the State of Florida. Certificates of deposits will
be placed in the provider's safekeeping department for the term of the deposit.
City of Miami Investment Policy Page 15
The custodian shall accept transaction instructions only from those persons who have been duly
authorized by the Director of Finance and which authorization has been provided, in writing, to the
custodian. No withdrawal of securities, in whole or in part, shall be made from safekeeping, shall be
permitted unless by such a duly authorized person.
The custodian shall provide the Finance Director or designee with safekeeping receipts that provide detail
information on the securities held by the custodian. In addition, the custodian shall report at least
quarterly and the Finance Director or designee shall verify the reports. Security transactions between a
broker/dealer and the custodian involving the purchase or sale of securities by transfer of money or
securities must be made on a "delivery vs. payment" basis, if applicable, to ensure that the custodian will
have the security or money, as appropriate, in hand at the conclusion of the transaction. Only after
receiving written authorization from the Director of Finance shall the City Treasurer be authorized to
deliver securities "free". Securities held as collateral shall be held free and clear of any liens.
XVII. INVESTMENT POLICY ADOPTION
The investment policy shall be adopted by City resolution. The Director of Finance, Treasurer, and the
Investment Committee shall review the policy annually and the City Commission shall approve any
modification made thereto.
PASSED AND ADOPTED BY THE CITY COMMISSION ON
MANUEL A DIAZ, MAYOR
ATTEST:
PRISCILLA A. THOMPSON
CITY CLERK
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND CORRECTNESS:
JORGE L. FERNANDEZ
CITY ATTORNEY
City of Miami Investment Policy Page 16
Glossary of Terms
AGENCIES:
Federal agency securities and/or Government -sponsored enterprises.
ASKED:
The price at which securities are offered.
BANKERS' ACCEPTANCE {BA):
A draft or bill or exchange accepted by a bank or trust company. The accepting institution guarantees payment of
the bill, as well as the issuer.
BENCHMARK:
A comparative base for measuring the performance or risk tolerance of the investment portfolio. A benchmark
should represent a close correlation to the level of risk and the average duration of the portfolio's investments.
BID:
The price offered by a buyer of securities. (When you are selling securities, you ask for a bid.) See Offer.
BROKER:
A broker brings buyers and sellers together for a commission.
CALL FEATURE or CALLABE SECURITY:
A security redeemable by the issuer before the scheduled maturity date. A security is usually called when interest
rates fall so that the issuer can save money by floating a new security at lower rates.
CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT (CD):
A time deposit with a specific maturity evidenced by a certificate. Large -denomination CD's are typically negotiable.
COLLATERAL:
Securities, evidence of deposit, or other property that a borrower pledges to secure repayment of a loan. Also
refers to securities pledged by a bank to secure deposits of public monies.
COMPREHENSIVE ANNUALFINANCIAL REPORT (CAFR):
The official annual report for the City of Miami it includes five combined statements for each individual fund and
account group prepared in
conformity with GAAP. It also includes supporting schedules necessary to demonstrate compliance with finance -
related legal and contractual provisions,
extensive introductory material, and a detailed Statistical Section.
COUPON:
(a) The annual rate of interest that a bond's issuer promises to pay the bondholder on the bond's face value. (b) A
certificate attached to a
bond evidencing interest due on a payment date.
DEALER:
A dealer, as opposed to a broker, acts as a principal in ail transactions, buying and selling for his own account.
DEBENTURE:
A bond secured only by the general credit of the issuer.
DELIVERY VERSUS PAYMENT:
There are two methods of delivery of securities: delivery versus payment and delivery versus receipt. Delivery
versus payment is delivery of securities with an exchange of money for the securities. Delivery versus receipt is
delivery of securities with an exchange of a signed receipt for the securities.
City of Miami
Investment Policy Page 17
DERIVATIVES:
(1) Financial instruments whose return profile is linked to, or derived from, the
movement of one or more underlying Index or security, and may include a leveraging factor, or (2) financial
contracts based upon notional amounts
whose value is derived from an underlying index or security (interest rates, foreign exchange rates, equities or
commodities).
DISCOUNT:
The difference between the cost price of a security and its maturity when quoted at lower than face value. A
security selling below original offering price shortly after sale also is considered to be at a discount.
DISCOUNT SECURITIES:
Non -interest bearing money market instruments that are issued a discount and redeemed at maturity for full face
value, e.g. U.S. Treasury Bills.
DIVERSIFICATION:
Dividing investment funds among a variety of securities offering independent FEDERAL CREDIT AGENCIES:
Agencies of the Federal government set up to supply credit to various classes of institutions and individuals, e.g.,
S&L's,
small-business firms, students, farmers, farm cooperatives, and exporters.
FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION (FDIC):
A federal agency that insures bank deposits, currently up to $100,000 per deposit.
FEDERAL FUNDS RATE:
The rate of interest at which Fed funds are traded. This rate is currently pegged by the Federal Reserve through
open -market operations.
FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANKS (FHLB):
Government sponsored wholesale banks (currently 12 regional banks) that lend funds and provide correspondent
banking services to member commercial banks, thrift institutions, credit unions and insurance companies. The
mission of the FHLBs is to liquefy the housing related assets of its members who must purchase stock in their
district Bank.
FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION (FNMA):
FNMA, like GNMA was chartered under the Federal National Mortgage Association Act in 1938. FNMA is a federal
corporation working under the auspices of the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). It is the
largest single provider of residential mortgage funds in the United States. Fannie Mae, as the corporation is
called, is a private stockholder owned corporation. The corporation's purchases include a variety of adjustable
mortgages and second loans, in addition to fixed-rate mortgages. FNMA's securities are also highly liquid and are
widely accepted. FNMA assumes and guarantees that all security holders will receive timely payment of principal
and interest.
FEDERAL OPEN MARKET COMMITTEE (FOMC):
Consists of seven members of the Federal Reserve Board and five of the twelve Federal Reserve Bank
Presidents. The President of the New York Federal Reserve Bank is a permanent member, while the other
Presidents serve on a rotating basis. The Committee periodically meets to set Federal Reserve guidelines
regarding purchases and sales of Government Securities in the open market as a means of influencing the volume
of bank credit and money.
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM:
The central bank of the United States created by Congress and consisting of a seven member Board of Governors
in Washington, D.C., 12 regional banks and about 5, 700 commercial banks that are members of the system.
FLORIDA STATUTES CHAPTER 280:
The State Treasurer requires ail qualified public depositories to deposit with the Treasurer or another banking
institution eligible collateral equal to 50% to 125% of the average daily balance for each month of all public
City of Miami Investment Policy
Page 18
deposits in excess of any applicable deposit insurance held. The percentage of eligible collateral (generally, U.S.
governmental and agency securities, state or local government debt, or corporate bonds) to public deposits is
dependant upon the depository's financial history and its compliance with Chapter 280, Florida Statutes. In the
event of a failure of a qualified public depository, the remaining public depositories would be responsible. for
covering any resulting losses.
GOVERNMENT NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION
(GNMA or Ginnie Mae):
Securities influencing the volume of bank credit guaranteed by GNMA and issued by mortgage bankers,
commercial banks, savings and loan associations, and other institutions. Security holder is protected by full faith
and credit of the U.S. Government. Ginnie Mae securities are backed by the FHA, V A, or FmHA mortgages. The
term "pass throughs" is often used to describe Ginnie Maes.
LIQUIDITY:
A liquid asset is one that can be converted easily and rapidly into cash without a
substantial loss of value. In the money market, a security is said to be liquid if the spread between bid and asked
prices is narrow and reasonable size can be
done at those quotes.
LOCAL GOVERNMENT INVESTMENT POOL (LGIP):
The aggregate of all funds from political subdivisions that are placed in the custody of the State Treasurer for
investment and reinvestment.
MARKET VALUE:
The price at which a security is trading and could presumably be purchased or sold.
MASTER REPURCHASE AGREEMENT:
A written contract covering all future transactions between the parties to repurchase -reverse repurchase
agreements that establishes each party's
rights in the transactions. A master agreement will often specify, among other things, the right of the buyer -lender
to liquidate the underlying securities in
the event of default by the seller -borrower.
MATURITY:
The date upon which the principal or stated value of an investment becomes due and payable.
MONEY MARKET:
The market in which short term debt Instruments (bills, commercial paper,
bankers' acceptances, etc, are issued and traded.
OFFER: The price asked by a seller of securities.
OPEN MARKET OPERATIONS:
Purchases and sales of government and certain other securities in the open market by the New York Federal
Reserve Bank as directed by the FOMC in order to influence the volume of money and credit in the economy.
Purchases inject reserves into the bank system and stimulate growth of money and credit; sales have the opposite
effect. Open market operations are the Federal Reserve's most important and most flexible monetary policy tool.
PORTFOLIO:
Collection of securities held by an investor.
PRIMARY DEALER:
A group of government securities dealers who submit daily reports of market
activity and positions and monthly financial statements to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and are subject
to its informal oversight. Primary dealers include Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) -registered
City of Miami investment Policy Page 19
securities broker -dealers, banks, and a few unregulated firms.
PRUDENT PERSON RULE:
An investment standard. In some states the law requires that a fiduciary, such as a trustee, may invest money only
in a list of securities selected by the custody state -the so-called legal list. In other states the trustee may invest in a
security if it is one which would be bought by a prudent person of discretion and intelligence who is seeking a
reasonable income and preservation of capital.
QUALIFIED PUBLIC DEPOSITORIES:
A financial institution which does not claim exemption from the payment of any sales or compensating use or ad
valorem taxes under the laws of this state,
which has segregated for the benefit of the commission eligible collateral having a value of not less than its
maximum liability and which has been approved by the Public Deposit Protection Commission to hold public
deposits.
RATE OF RETURN:
The yield obtainable on a security based on its purchase price or its current
market price. This may be the amortized yield to maturity on a bond the current income return.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENT (RP OR REPO):
A holder of securities sells these securities to an investor with an agreement to repurchase them at a fixed price on
a fixed date. The security "buyer" in effect lends the "'seller" money for the period of the agreement, and the terms
of the agreement are structured to compensate him for this. Dealers use RP extensively to finance their positions.
Exception: When the Fed is said to be doing RP, it is lending money, that is, increasing bank reserves.
SAFEKEEPING:
A service to customers rendered by banks for a fee whereby securities and valuables of all types and descriptions
are held in the bank's vaults for protection.
SECONDARY MARKET:
A market made for the purchase and sale of outstanding issues following the
initial distribution.
SECURITIES & EXCHANGE COMMISSION:
Agency created by Congress to protect investors in securities transactions by
administering securities legislation.
SEC RULE 15C3-1:
See Uniform Net Capital Rule.
STRUCTURED NOTES:
Notes issued by Government Sponsored Enterprises (FHLB, FNMA, SLMA, etc.) and Corporations that have
imbedded options (e.g., call features, step-up coupons, floating rate coupons, derivative -based returns) into their
debt structure. Their market performance is impacted by the fluctuation of interest rates, the volatility of the
imbedded options and shifts in the shape of the yield
curve.
TREASURY BILLS:
A non -interest bearing discount security issued by the U.S. Treasury to finance the national debt. Most bills are
issued to mature in three months, six months, or one year.
TREASURY BONDS:
Long-term coupon -bearing U.S. Treasury securities issued as direct obligations
of the U.B. Government and having initial maturities of more than 10 years.
TREASURY NOTES:
Medium -term coupon bearing U.S, Treasury securities issued as direct obligations of the U.S. Government and
City of Miami
Investment Policy
Page 20
having initial maturities from two to 10 years.
UNIFORM NET CAPITAL RULE:
Securities and Exchange Commission requirement that member firms as well as nonmember broker -dealers in
securities maintain a maximum ratio of indebtedness to liquid capital of 15 to 1; also called net capital rule and net
capital ratio, Indebtedness covers all money owed to a firm, including margin loans and commitments to purchase
securities, one reason new public issues are spread among members of underwriting syndicates. Liquid capital
Includes cash and assets easily converted into cash.
YIELD:
The rate of annual income return on an investment, expressed as a percentage.
(a) INCOME YIELD is obtained by dividing the current dollar income by the current market price for the security.
(b) NET YIELD or YIELD TO MATURITY is
the current income yield minus any premium above par or plus any discount from par In purchase price, with the
adjustment spread over the period from the date of purchase to the date of maturity of the bond.
City of Miami Investment Policy Page 21
Date: 6/20/2005
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY FORM
FILE ID: 65_ QOip'ig
Requesting Department: Finance
Commission Meeting Date: 7/28/2005 District Impacted: None
Type: Z Resolution ❑ Ordinance ❑ Emergency Ordinance ❑ Discussion Item
U Other
Subject: Amending the Investment Policy
Purpose of Item:
It is respectfully recommended that the City commission adopt the attached resolution amending the
Investment Policy. The attached amendment was approved by the Finance Committee on July 19,
2005. This resolution further directs the City Manager to implement the amended Investment Policy,
Background Information:
In 2001 Resolution #01-448 established an Investment Policy guidelines, limitations, and conditions
for the investment of the assets of public funds available to units of local governments pursuant to the
State of Florida's investment of public funds act {218.415, Florida Statutes (200)}. It is also created a
Finance Committee to review and make recommendation to amend said policy as needed. On July
19th, 2005 the Finance Committee amended the Investment policy as submitted.
Budget Impact Analysis
NO Is this item related to revenue?
NO Is this item an expenditure? If so, please identify funding source below.
General Account No:
Special Revenue Account No:
CIP Project No:
NO Is this item funded by Homeland Defense/Neighborhood Improvement Bonds?
Start Up Capital Cost:
Maintenance Cost:
Total Fiscal Impact:
Final Approvals
(SIGN AND DATE)
CIP Budget
If using or receiving capital funds
Grants Risk Manageme
Purchasing Heft. Director
Chin _� City Manager
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