HomeMy WebLinkAboutAnalysisANALYSIS FOR FUTURE LAND USE
RESIDENTIAL DENSITY INCREASE AREA EXTENTION REQUEST
Approximately Between Interstate 95 & Metrorail Right of Way and
Between SW 11th Street and SW 15th Road/Broadway
File ID 11-00398Iu
REQUEST
The proposal is for a change to the Future Land Use Map of the Miami Comprehensive
Neighborhood Plan by extending the "Little Havana Target Area" Residential Density Increase
Area to include the area approximately between Interstate 95 and the metro -rail right-of-way
and Southwest 11th Street and Southwest 15th Road/Broadway, Miami, Florida (A complete legal
description is on file at the Hearing Boards Office).
FUTURE LAND USE
Miami Comprehensive Neighborhood Plan (MCNP) Policy LU-1.6.1 established future land use
categories according to the 2020 Future Land Use Map and the "Interpretation of the Future
Land Use Map."
Areas designated as "Restricted Commercial" allow residential uses (except rescue missions)
to a maximum density equivalent to "High Density Multifamily Residential" subject to the same
limiting conditions and a finding by the Planning Director that the proposed site's proximity to
other residentially zoned property makes it a logical extension or continuation of existing
residential development and that adequate services and amenities exist in the adjacent area to
accommodate the needs of potential residents; transitory residential facilities such as hotels and
motels. This category also allows general office use; clinics and laboratories, auditoriums,
libraries, convention facilities, places of worship, and primary and secondary schools. Also
allowed are commercial activities that generally serve the daily retailing and service needs of
the public, typically requiring easy access by personal auto, and often located along arterial or
collector roadways, which include: general retailing, personal and professional services, real
estate, banking and other financial services, restaurants, saloons and cafes, general
entertainment facilities, private clubs and recreation facilities, major sports and exhibition or
entertainment facilities and other commercial activities whose scale and land use impacts are
similar in nature to those uses described above. This category also includes commercial
marinas and living quarters on vessels as permissible.
The nonresidential portions of developments within areas designated as "Restricted
Commercial" allow a maximum floor lot ratio (FLR) of 7.0 times the net lot area of the subject
property; such FLR may be increased upon compliance with the detailed provisions of the
applicable land development regulations; however, may not exceed a total FLR of 11.0 times
the net lot area of the subject property. Properties designated as "Restricted Commercial" in the
Edgewater Area allow a maximum floor lot ratio (FLR) of 17.0 times the net lot area of the
subject property. Properties designated as "Restricted Commercial" in the Urban Central
Business District and Buena Vista Yards Regional Activity Center allow a maximum floor lot
ratio (FLR) of 37.0 times the net lot area of the subject property.
All such uses and mixes of uses shall be subject to the detailed provisions of the applicable land
development regulations and the maintenance of required levels of service for facilities and
services included in the City's adopted concurrency management requirements.
Nonresidential floor area is the floor area that supports nonresidential uses within the inside
perimeter of the outside walls of the building including hallways, stairs, closets, thickness of
walls, columns and other features, and parking and loading areas, and excluding only open air
corridors, porches, balconies and roof areas.
Areas designated as "Public Parks and Recreation" are intended to conserve open space
and green spaces of a park while allowing access and uses which will not interfere with the
preservation of any significant environmental features which may exist within the park.
This land use designation allows only open space and park uses with recreational and cultural
uses where the total building footprints may cover no more than 25% of the park land area. Both
passive and active recreational uses shall be permitted including but not limited to nature trails,
interpretive centers, picnic areas, playgrounds, canoe trails and launches, small concession
stands, restrooms, gyms, swimming pools, athletic fields, cultural facilities, marine and marina
facilities and other facilities supporting passive and active recreational and cultural uses.
Areas designated "Major Institutional, Public Facilities, Transportation and Utilities" allow
facilities for federal, state and local government activities, major public or private health,
recreational, cultural, religious or educational activities, and major transportation facilities and
public utilities. Residential facilities ancillary to these uses are allowed up to a maximum density
equivalent to "High Density Multifamily Residential" or if applicable the least intense
abutting/adjacent residential zoning district, subject to the same limiting conditions.
Areas designated as "Major Institutional, Public Facilities, Transportation and Utilities allow
nonresidential uses to a maximum floor lot ratio (FLR) of 6.0 times the net lot area of the subject
property. Properties designated "Major Institutional, Public Facilities, Transportation and
Utilities" in the Health / Civic Center District allow a maximum floor lot ratio (FLR) of 8.0 times
the net lot area of the subject property. Properties designated "Major Institutional, Public
Facilities, Transportation and Utilities" in the Urban Central Business District allow a maximum
FLR of 37.0 times the net lot area of the subject property.
Areas designated "High Density Multifamily Residential" allow residential structures to a
maximum density of 150 dwelling units per acre, subject to the detailed provisions of the
applicable land development regulations and the maintenance of required levels of service for
facilities and services included in the City's adopted concurrency management requirements.
Higher densities may be allowed as shown for these specially -designated areas:
Little Havana Target Area 200 units per acre
Southeast Overtown/Park West 300 units per acre
Brickell, Omni, and River Quadrant 500 units per acre
Supporting services such as offices and commercial services and other accessory activities that
are clearly incidental to principal uses are permitted; community -based residential facilities (14
clients or less, not including drug, alcohol or correctional rehabilitation facilities) will be allowed
pursuant to applicable state law; community -based residential facilities (15+ clients), places of
worship, primary and secondary schools, and day care centers for children and adults may be
permissible in suitable locations.
DISCUSSION
The subject area consists of sixty (60) parcels comprising approximately 18.67 acres. These
parcels are generally located the area east of Interstate 95 and west of the Metrorail Right of
Way, and south of SW 11th Street and north of SW 15th Road/Broadway. The area is primarily
designated "Restricted Commercial". Four (4) parcels comprising of 0.70 acres are designated
"Major Institutional, Public Facilities, Transportation and Utilities" and two (2) parcels comprising
of approximately 1.83 acres are designated "Public Parks and Recreation". The entire area is
located within the "Urban Central Business District". The areas to the north and southwest are
designated "Restricted Commercial". The area east are designated "Restricted Commercial"
with the exception of one parcel that is designated "Major Institutional, Public Facilities,
Transportation, and Utilities". The area to the west of Interstate 95 is designated "Medium
Density Restricted Commercial". The subject site is in the DOWNTOWN NET Area and the
Little Havana NET Service Center Area.
ANALYSIS
The Planning Department is recommending APPROVAL of the amendment as presented
based on the following findings:
• The MCNP Interpretation of the 2020 Future Land Use Map indicates the "Restricted
Commercial" designation allows density equivalent to "High Density Multifamily
Residential" which is 150 dwelling units per acre. The extension of the "Little Havana
Target" Residential Density Increase Area will increase the permitted maximum density
to 200 dwelling units per acre.
• MCNP Goal LU-1 states that the City will maintain a land use pattern that (1) protects
and enhances the quality of life in the City's neighborhoods; (2) fosters redevelopment
and revitalization of blighted or declining areas; (3) promotes and facilitates economic
development and the growth of job opportunities in the city; (4) fosters the growth and
development of downtown as a regional center of domestic and international commerce,
culture and entertainment; (5) promotes the efficient use of land and minimizes land use
conflicts while protecting and preserving residential sections within neighborhoods; (6)
protects and conserves the city's significant natural and coastal resources; and (7)
protects the integrity and quality of the City's existing neighborhoods by insuring public
notice, input and appellant rights regarding changes in existing zoning and land use
regulations. Extending the "Little Havana Target Area" to the south will allow for greater
development potential within the downtown area and encourage downtown's growth as a
regional center of domestic and international commerce, culture and entertainment. The
area is well buffered from other neighborhoods by major roadways, so land use conflicts
will be minimal. The land is well served by infrastructure and would serve more
efficiently if it permitted higher densities.
• MCNP Objective LU-1.4 states that the City will continue the growth of Downtown Miami,
expand its role as a center of domestic and international commerce, further its
development as a regional center for the performing arts and other cultural and
entertainment activities and develop an urban residential base. Extending the Little
Havana Target Area will increase the potential to develop an urban residential base and
expand the role of Downtown as an international commerce center by increasing the
potential to develop hotels.
• MCNP Policy LU-1.6.10 states that the City's land development regulations and policies
will allow for the provision of safe and convenient on -site traffic flow and vehicle parking
and will provide access by a variety of transportation modes, including pedestrianism,
bicycles, automobiles, and transit. The area is directly served by 3 Metrobus routes and
the Brickell Key Shuttle. It is immediately adjacent to the Brickell Metrorail, Metromover,
and Bus Transfer Station that is served by 4 Metrobus routes. The area is therefore very
well served by public transportation.
• MCNP Policy LU-3.1.3 designates the Downtown Miami Master Plan area an Urban
Central Business District in order to increase the Development of Regional Impact
threshold for development within those portions of downtown Miami that are not already
in the DRI area. The entire subject area is located within the Urban Central Business
District and is therefore appropriate for very high densities.
• MCNP Housing Policy HO-1.1.7 states the City will continue to control, through
restrictions in the City's land development regulations, large scale and/or intensive
commercial and industrial land development which may negatively impact any residential
neighborhood and will provide appropriate transitions between high-rise and low-rise
residential developments. The site is located adjacent to "Brickell" Residential Density
Increase Area to the east which permits densities up to 500 dwelling units per acre.
Designating the subject area as part of the "Little Havana Target Area" Residential
Density Increase Area will provide for an appropriate transition between the high density
areas to areas to the east, where the maximum density is 500 dwelling units per acre,
and areas to the southwest, where the maximum density is 150 dwelling units per acre.
• MCNP Policy TR-1.1.1 states that the City hereby adopts designation of the City,
excluding Virginia Key, Watson Island and the uninhabited islands of Biscayne Bay that
have a land use and zoning classification of Conservation, as an Urban Infill Area
pursuant to Miami -Dade County's designation of an Urban Infill Area lying generally east
of the Palmetto Expressway and including all of the City of Miami. Within this area, the
concentration and intensification of development around centers of activity shall be
emphasized with the goals of enhancing the livability of residential neighborhoods and
the viability of commercial areas. Priority will be given to Infill development on vacant
parcels, adaptive reuse of underutilized land and structures, the redevelopment of
substandard sites, downtown revitalization and the development of projects that promote
public transportation. Maintenance of transportation levels of service within this
designated Urban Infill Transportation Concurrency Exception Area shall be in
accordance with the adopted Transportation Corridors level of service standards and the
City of Miami Person -Trip Methodology as set forth in Policies TR-1.1.2 and TR-1.1.3 of
the Transportation Element of the MCNP. (See Land Use Policy LU-1.1.11.) The subject
area is located within the Urban Infill Area/Transportation Concurrency Exception Area.
The subject site is located in downtown area and the redevelopment, concentration and
intensification of development will be encouraged by the extension of the "Little Havana
Target Area". The site is served by public transportation and can support very high
densities.
• The Miami 21 zoning designation currently approved for the "Restricted Commercial"
parcels is T6-24-0 — "Urban Center" to the north of SW 13th Street and T6-12-0 —
"Urban Center" to the south of SW 13th Street. The "Major Institutional, Public Facilities,
Transportation and Utilities" parcels are zoned CI — "Civic Intuitional". The parcels
designated "Public Parks and Recreation" are zoned CS — "Civic Space". Zoning
changes are NOT being proposed as part of this application.
• MCNP Land Use Policy 1.1.1 provides that new development or redevelopment that
results in an increase in density or intensity of land use shall be contingent upon
availability of public facilities and services that meet or exceed the minimum LOS
standards adopted in the Capital Improvements Element. Attached Traffic Analysis
identifies that Transportation Levels of Service will be met. Attached Concurrency
Analysis indicates that all other Levels of Service will be met as well.
• Goal 11 of the Strategic Regional Policy Plan for South Florida states to encourage and
support the implementation of development proposals that conserve the Region's natural
resources, rural and agricultural lands, green infrastructure and: utilize existing and
planned infrastructure where most appropriate in urban areas; enhance the utilization of
regional transportation systems; incorporate mixed -land use developments; recycle
existing developed sites; and provide for the preservation of historic sites. This change
is consistent with this goal and related policies.