HomeMy WebLinkAboutSubmittal-Motion for Rehearing -RiversideIN THE THIRD DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL
STATE OF FLORIDA
CAPTAIN HERBERT PAYNE, THE
DURHAM PARK NEIGHBORHOOD
ASSOCIATION, a Florida not -for -profit
corporation, and THE MIAMI RIVER
MARINE GROUP, INC., a Florida not -
for -profit corporation,
Appellants,
v.
CITY OF MIAMI, a Florida municipal
corporation, and RIVERSIDE
INVESTMENTS, LLC,
Appellees.
CASE No. 3D06-2409
SUBMITTED INTO THE
PUBLIC RECORD FOR
ITEM Pz ON s-Y-ey.
JOINT MOTION FOR REHEARING, MOTION FOR REHEARING EN
BANC, AND/OR MOTION FOR CERTIFICATION OF APPELLEES CITY
OF MIAMI AND RIVERSIDE INVESTMENTS, LLC
Appellees City of Miami (the City) and Riverside Investments, LLC
(Riverside) move the Court to grant rehearing, rehearing en banc and/or for
certification to the Florida Supreme Court of this Court's August 29, 2007 opinion.
INTRODUCTION
This Court's opinion reverses the decision of the Department of Community
Affairs (DCA), which decision rejecting petitioners' challenge to a small-scale
amendment to the City's land -use plan, based on the Court's August 8, 2007
companion decision in Payne v. City of Miami, Case No. 3D06-1799 (hereinafter
? ' !)C' .'. k _XiOrin ;�2. — Mott ova for c. ),
Payne III), which is pending on a motion for rehearing and rehearing en banc.
Appendix (hereinafter "A") 1. As in Payne III, the Court has again usurped
authority that the Legislature delegated to the DCA and the Division of
Administrative Proceedings (DOAH) for determining whether a proposed small-
scale amendment to a local governmental Future Land Use Map (FLUM
amendment) is "in compliance" with the local government's adopted
comprehensive plan under Section 163.3184, Florida Statutes (2006). In
conducting de novo review, the Court went far beyond its narrowly prescribed role
as an appellate court reviewing a DCA decision pursuant to Section 120.68(7),
Florida Statutes (2006). For the same compelling reasons set forth in the joint
motion for rehearing in Payne III (a copy of which is attached as Appendix 2 and
incorporated in this motion) the panel opinion in this case should be reviewed by
the Court en banc.
I. THIS COURT'S EN BANC REVIEW IS REQUIRED TO
RESOLVE THE DISPUTED INTERPRETATION OF THE
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN'S PORT OF MIAMI RIVER
SUBELEMENT, WHICH THE PANEL OPINION HAS
ELEVATED TO A "LAND -BANKING" REQUIREMENT FOR
FUTURE MARINE USES ON THE MIAMI RIVER.
A. The Disputed Interpretation of the Port of Miami River
Subelement Warrants En Banc Review.
As the in Payne III, the panel opinion recognizes that the City specifically
defined the "Port of Miami River" in its Miami Comprehensive Neighborhood
Plan (the Comprehensive Plan) as fourteen shipping companies, but nonetheless
relies on testimony presented by appellees (hereinafter petitioners) in concluding
Submitted into the public
record in connection with
item PZ.1 on 05-08-08
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
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that the Port of Miami River has a much broader meaning and in giving it a status
similar to that of an actual port. Appendix ("A") 1 at 15, 21-22. And, as in Payne
III, the panel opinion finds that "the Port of Miami River encompasses the water -
dependent marine activity on the river, which includes the shipping companies and
terminals and the associated supporting marine industries." (A:22) So too, the
panel opinion relies on the Court's prior decision in Payne v. City of Miami, 927
So. 904 (Fla. 3d DCA 2005) (hereinafter Payne II), in which appeal evidence of
the fourteen shipping companies could not be considered due to the procedural
posture of the underlying case.
In the DOAH proceedings, as in the Payne III DOAH proceedings, the City
produced evidence to establish the identities and locations of the fourteen shipping
companies along with an updated list of companies to which the Port of Miami
River Subelement applied, which evidence was considered by the DOAH
Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) in rendering his decision that the subelement did
not apply to Riverside's property. (R:649-54).
En banc review is warranted because, as set forth in the Payne III rehearing
motion, the panel opinion's extraordinarily broad interpretation and application of
the Port of Miami River Subelememt has far reaching implications, i.e., the Court
effectively has mandated "land banking" along the Miami River for marine and
marine -related uses and precluded all residential uses. (A:2: ).
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Submitted into the public
record in connection with
item PZ.1 on 05-08-08
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
B. The Panel Opinion's Determination That the ALJ Erred in
Applying the Port of Miami River Subelement Is Flawed by
the Panel's Misinterpretation of the Subelement.
As in Payne III, the panel opinion determines that the ALJ "erred in failing
to consider the objectives and policies of the Port of Miami River Subelement."
(A:22). That determination ignores the ALJ's decision to conduct an analysis of
the Port of Miami River Subelement despite the evidence demonstrating that the
City's interpretation was indeed correct. (R:654-58). Relying upon DCA's Final
Order in Payne III, the ALJ ruled that provisions of the Port of Miami River
Subelement which are directed at land development regulations are not relevant in
a FLUM amendment challenge. (R:654). The ALJ then thoroughly examined the
evidence in the record with respect to Objective PA-3.3 and Goal PA-3, finding
that the FLUM amendment is inconsistent with neither provision. (R:654-58). In
ruling that the ALJ would have concluded that the FLUM amendment is
inconsistent with the Comprehensive Plan had he considered the Port of Miami
River Subelement, the panel deliberately overlooks the ALJ's analysis and
reweighs the evidence, resulting in an erroneous interpretation and application of
the subelement. (A:2: ).
II. THE PANEL USURPED THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENCY'S
ROLE IN CONDUCTING DE NOVO REVIEW OF THE FLUM
AMENDMENT.
Finally, as in Payne III, the panel refuses to accord deference to the ALJ's
findings and DCA's final decision with respect to the Port of Miami River
Subelement, despite the constraints imposed by the applicable standard of review
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Submitted into the public
record in connection with
item PZ.1 on 05-08-08
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
under Section 120.68(7), Florida Statutes (2006). (A:2: ). The panel opinion
usurps the role of DCA and DOAH by reweighing the evidence with respect to the
FLUM amendment's consistency with the Future Land Use and Coastal
Management Elements of the Comprehensive Plan, in exactly the same manner as
Payne III. (A:1:25-34; A:2: ). The panel's determination that the FLUM
amendment is inconsistent with Miami River Master Plan (A:5, 14, 39), an issue
that was not presented before DOAH or DCA because it is outside the statutorily -
defined scope of the administrative proceedings, § 163.3184(1)(b), Fla. Stat.
(2006), exemplifies the panel's assertion authority beyond that with which the
courts are endowed. (A:2: ). Even more significantly, the panel engages in
policy -making by reiterating the policy declarations set forth in Payne III, which
express strong criticism of the City's legislative decisions to approve small-scale
plan amendments on the Miami River. (A:31-32, 40; A:2: ).
The legal basis for en banc review set forth in the Payne III joint motion for
rehearing (A:2 ), is fully applicable and is incorporated into this motion.
III. MOTION FOR CERTIFICATION TO THE FLORIDA
SUPREME COURT.
Because the panel opinion relies on the policy declarations and the
underlying rationale in Payne III, if rehearing and rehearing en banc were to be
denied, the City and Riverside request the Court to certify the same question of
question of great public importance on which certification has been sought in
Payne III. (A:2: ).
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Submitted into the public
record in connection with
item PZ.1 on 05-08-08
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
CONCLUSION
Based on the foregoing, the City and Riverside request the Court to grant
rehearing, rehearing en banc, or, in the alternative, certification to the Florida
Supreme Court.
STATEMENT OF COUNSEL
I express a belief, based on a reasoned and studied professional judgment,
that the panel decision is of exceptional importance.
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Submitted into the public
record in connection with
item PZ.1 on 05-08-08
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
David C. Ashburn, Esq.
Florida Bar No. 708046
Greenberg Traurig, P.A.
101 East College Avenue
Post Office Drawer 1838
Tallahassee, FL 32302
Telephone (850) 222-6891
Facsimile (850) 681-0207
Jorge L. Fernandez, Esq.
City Attorney
Rafael Suarez -Rivas, Esq.
Assistant City Attorney
City of Miami
444 S.W. 2nd Avenue, Suite 945
Miami, Florida 33130
Telephone: (305) 416-1800
By:
Respectfully submitted,
Elliot H. Scherker, Esq.
Florida Bar No. 202304
Lucia Dougherty, Esq.
Florida Bar No. 295477
Paul R. Lipton, Esq.
Florida Bar No. 156850
Pamela A. DeBooth, Esq.
Florida Bar No. 128872
Greenberg Traurig, P.A.
1221 Brickell Avenue
Miami, Florida 33131
Telephone: (305) 579-0500
Facsimile: (305) 579-0717
By:
Rafael Suarez -Rivas Paul R. Lipton
Counsel for Appellees
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I certify that a copy of this motion for rehearing was mailed on
September , 2007 to:
Andrew W.J. Dickman, Esq.
P.O. Box 771390
Naples, Florida 34107-1390
MIA 179732255v1 9/5/2007
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Submitted into the public
record in connection with
item PZ.1 on 05-08-08
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk