HomeMy WebLinkAboutSubmittal-Development Pressures and the Need for Low-Income Housing Options in OvertownDevelopment Pressures and
the Need for Low -Income
Housing Options in
Overtown
The University of Miami School of Law
Center for Ethics & Public Service
Community Economic Development and Design Clinic
My name is Quinn Smith, and I will be speaking to you today on behalf
of the Community Economic Development and Design Clinic, a part of
the Center for Ethics and Public Service at the University of Miami
School of Law's Center for Ethics & Public Service. I am speaking for
my colleagues about development pressures and the need for low-
income housing options in Overtown.
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As we can see from this map, the vast majority of land in downtown
Miami is privately owned and either developed, under construction, or
planned for development. This presents a challenge to provide low-
income housing because it is difficult to acquire affordable land that can
meet the community's needs but still be the site of a successful low-
income housing project. The fact that we have public land in Overtown
provides a unique opportunity to build high -quality, low-income housing.
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Key Components of
Exemplary Low -Income
Housing
✓ Meets Tenant and Community Needs
✓ Rates Within Reach of all Segments
of the Population
✓ Incorporates the Character of the
Community
✓ Beautifully Designed
We have researched countless successful low-income housing projects
from across the country, and there are four key components that we
have identified in exemplary low-income housing that we'd like to
highlight for you. These are things that have been done across the
country and can be done here in Miami. Exemplary low-income
housing meets tenant and community needs, offers rates within reach
of all segments of the population, incorporates the character of the
community, and is beautifully designed.
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Meets Tenant and Community Needs
First Floor Space
occupied by the
Village Library,
complete with public
meeting room,
computers &
Internet access.
Burnham Building
Irvington, New York
When we say "meets tenant and community needs," we're talking about
the Burnham Building in Irvington, NY. The first floor is a public library
while the above floors are beautiful housing targeted at low income
families, providing a place for these families to meet their educational
goals and begin the path to their personal dreams.
http://www. rose-
network.com/projects/index.html?cat toc.html&top.html&burnham.html
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Meets Tenant and Community
Needs
Winchester Greens,
Richmond, VA
U A revitalized federally
subsidized project with
240 units and large
number of households
headed by single
mothers now has:
➢ On -site child-care
center and adult
education and training
classes
➢ On -site branch bank
➢ On -site library branch
➢ Food cooperative
We're also talking about Winchester Greens in Richmond, Virginia.
Developers realized that the project housed a large number of single
mothers, so on -site child care was provided as well as rooms for adult
education classes.
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Rates Within Reach of all Segments
of the Population
Cedar Forest Apartments
Tampa, Florida
➢ 200 units: 40 one -
bedroom, 160 three -
bedroom
➢ 85% of the units are
targeted for 60% AMI
➢ 15% of the units are
targeted for 35% AMI
➢ Amenities include
laundry room,
playground, pool and
fitness pool
There are large number of projects that offer rates within reach of all segments
of the population. Appendix F to the environmental assessment reinforces
what has proven feasible and successful across the nation: a mix of income
levels with the vast majority of units targeted at low-income families. One
example we have identified is the Cedar Forest Apartments in Tampa. Cedar
Forest has 200 units, the majority geared toward families and targeted at
those earning less than 60% of the area median income, which in Miami
means $814 per month. A sizable percentage of the units are targeted for
those paying an estimated rent of $475 per month. Its success is illustrated by
its long waitlist, but not only does Cedar Forest offer more affordable rents, it
accepts Section 8 vouchers to make rent feasible for all families.
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Rates Within Reach of All
Segments of the Population
Cricket Court Commons
Philadelphia, PA
➢ 228 units in eight
buildings
➢ 143 units designated for
low-income senior
citizens, single adults
and families
➢ Market rate units are
interspersed throughout
the project
When we use the words "within reach of all segments of the
population," we're talking about Cricket Court Commons in Philadelphia.
Not only does it offer affordable rates for all levels of residents, but it is
built with low-income senior citizens in mind, providing low-income
housing for the young and old alike.
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Rates Within Reach of All
Segments of the Population
➢ 49 total units targeting
those earning between
30-50% of AMI
➢ 21 units target tenants
who are homeless and
or disabled
➢ 40% of the units have
Project -based Section 8
rental assistance
Pantages Apartments
Seattle, Washington
We have found dozens of successful low-income housing projects, but
we couldn't fail to mention the Pantages Apartments in Seattle,
Washington. Not only is the project gorgeous, but it offers great rates
for all different segments of the population and makes the project
affordable to everybody with Section 8 vouchers.
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Incorporate the Character of
Community
Maintaining the
integrity and feel of
the existing
neighborhood by
adopting similar
styles and materials.
Orchard Village & Oak Hill,
Chattanooga, Tennessee
It's just as important for exemplary low-income housing to incorporate
the character of the community. This means adapting the project to the
existing neighborhood and making it a part of the area that everybody
can be proud of.
http://www.designadvisor.org/
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Incorporate the Character of
the Community
Field Street
Detroit, Michigan
Traditional building
designs used in new
projects fit
seamlessly with the
surrounding
community.
Field Street is an excellent example of incorporating the character of the
community. It uses traditional designs to become part of the community
and develop the unique culture already present.
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Beautifully Designed
Mural Incorporates
local artists' work
into design
reflecting the
character and
culture of the
neighborhood
Pinnacle View
Miami, Florida
Like the dozens of low-income housing projects that offer affordable rates for all
citizens, there are numerous projects that are beautifully designed. In particular, right
here in Miami at Pinnacle View, a beautifully painted mural incorporates local artists'
work and makes a beautifully designed low-income housing project that everybody in
the city can be proud of.
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Beautifully Designed
Incorporating
aspects of local
residents' cultural
heritage into design
and decor.
La Ramona Morales
Memorial Apartments
Benson, Arizona
Beautifully designed low-income housing reflects the local character,
like the Ramona Morales Memorial Apartments in Benson, Arizona.
Beautiful design is the final piece in a recurring theme across the
country, that low-income housing can be a source of pride for
everybody in the area.
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Beautifully Designed
Partnership with a for -
profit developer and the inclusion
of retail space on the ground floor
allowed for more units with room
for larger families
saw -
The Views at 270
Los Angeles, CA
Finally, I'd like to show you the Views at 270 in Los Angeles, CA. It's
perfect to show you the constant theme, that these are examples not
exceptions. There are countless low-income projects across the
country that exemplify all four things that exemplary low-income
housing does: meets tenant and community needs, provides rates for
all segments of the population, incorporates the character of the
community, and is beautifully designed. In this debate concerning
Crosswinds, there are a lot issues being discussed, but one of those
issues should not be whether beautiful and successful low-income
housing is possible. I believe that we have shown that it is.
http://www.nbm.org/Exhibits/online/affordable_housing/ah_index.html
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