HomeMy WebLinkAboutSubstitution Memo from City AttorneyCITY OF MIAMI
OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY
MEMORANDUM
TO: Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Commission
FROM: John A. Greco, Interim City Attorne "
DATE: April 24, 2024
RE: Substitution of FR.2 on the April 25, 2024, City Commission Meeting
Amend Code - Chapter 2 - Certificate of Use
File No.: 15910
Item FR.2 on the April 25, 2024, City Commission Meeting Agenda is an
amendment to Sections 2-208 and 2-211 of the City Code regarding denial and/or
revocation of Certificate of Use. The Legislation is substituted by the Sponsor to provide
for further limitations as to when a Certificate of Use can be denied issuance or renewal.
cc. Arthur Noriega V, City Manager
Miriam Santana, Agenda Coordinator
r.,.)
P1i
IS`'h0 JoLs ,\41071 mo),,o�,w,�
5441-az651
City of Miami
Legislation
Ordinance:
City Hall
3500 Pan American Drive
Miami, FL 33133
www.miamigov.com
File Number: Final Action Date:
AN ORDINANCE OF THE MIAMI CITY COMMISSION AMENDING CHAPTER
2/ARTICLE IV/DIVISION 2/SECTION 2-208 OF THE CODE OF THE CITY OF MIAMI,
FLORIDA, AS AMENDED, TITLED" ADMINISTRATION/DEPARTMENTS/PLANNING,
BUILDING, AND ZONING DEPARTMENT/ NEW PERMITS PROHIBITED, NON -
HOMESTEAD PROPERTIES," TO PROVIDE THE ALLOWANCE FOR ISSUES OF
CERTIFICATES OF USE FOR BUSINESSES UNLESS THERE IS AN ISSUED
VIOLATION BY THE BUILDING DEPARTMENT; AND AMENDING SECTION 2-211
TITLED, "DENIAL OR REVOCATION OF CERTIFICATE OF USE," BY RESTRICTING
CHAPTER 10 OF THE CITY CODE VIOLATIONS FROM CAUSING A DENIAL OR
REVOCATION OF A CERTIFICATE OF USE IN LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES;
CONTAINING A SEVERABILITY CLAUSE AND PROVIDING FOR AN IMMEDIATE
EFFECTIVE DATE.
SPONSOR(S):
WHEREAS, on July 28, 2022, the City Commission adopted Ordinance No. 14078,
prohibiting the issuance of permits for non -homestead properties with outstanding code or
building violations pursuant to Section 2-208 of the Code of the City of Miami, Florida, as
amended ("City Code"); and
WHEREAS, on October 22, 2020, the City Commission adopted Ordinance No. 13936
which added violations of Chapter 10 of the City Code as well as failure to complete required
building Recertifications to be cause to deny or revoke a Certificate of Use pursuant to Section
2-211 of the City Code; and
WHEREAS, these regulations have caused difficulties with tenants and occupants of
buildings that are mixed -use or contain multiple individual retail or office spaces obtaining
permits due to violations of other tenants or occupants; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission believes a relaxation of the more recent City Code
amendments will be in the best interest of the residents and businesses in the City of Miami and
still provide life safety protections;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF
MIAMI, FLORIDA:
Section 1. The recitals and findings contained in the Preamble to this Ordinance arg
adopted by reference and incorporated as if fully set forth in this Section. ,. > r.
r'e —ti
r}
( fl
O
City of Miami Page 1 of 4 File ID: (Revision:) Printed On:
File ID: Enactment Number:
Section 2. Chapter 2, Article IV, Division 2 of the City Code is amended in the following
particulars:'
"CHAPTER 2
ADMINISTRATION
ARTICLE IV. DEPARTMENTS
—
r--
DIVISION 2. PLANNING, BUILDING, AND ZONING DEPARTMENT r;'�`
*
Sec. 2-208. - New permits prohibited, non -homestead properties.
7700
r)
--a
r`J
U1
Permits challmav not be issued for a non -homestead property with any outstanding eerie
bBuildinq Department violations,
except that Rpermits required to cure life safety issues, permits
which are required to bring outstanding violations into compliance, permits for units within
buildings to which such violations or monies owed are not attributable to the permit applicant
or permits for any properties owned by a governmental entity are exempted from this
prohibition. If a permit required to cure an existing violation has been applied for, with a
complete application that is being reviewed by the appropriate department, additional permits
may be issued for the property that is the subject of violations or monies owed. Additional
permits issued are conditioned to prohibit the issuance of a certificate of occupancy or
completion (including temporary or partial certificates of occupancy or completion) until the
permit to cure the original outstanding Building violation has been finalized
and closed and all monies owed, inclusive of costs, to the city are paid. Any exemption listed
herein may not be utilized for multi -unit structures wherein the violation has created a life
safety issue for either the adjacent units or the structure in its entirety.
*
Sec. 2-211. - - Denial or revocation of certificate of use.
�a=mt
aim
ya �=dd
(a) The zoning administrator shall deny the issuance or renewal of a certificate of use fef
good cause when there are any outstanding city liens or invoices due and owing.
(b) Denial or Rrevocation of certificate of use. The zoning administrator challmay deny the
issuance or renewal, or revoke a certificate of use only for any of, but not limited to, the
following reasons:
(1) The applicant provided a material false statement in the application or in the
supplemental or additional statements of fact or studies required by the city.
(2) There is a failure to comply with the terms or conditions of the certificate of use.
(3) There is a violation of the provisions of this division.
' Words and/or figures stricken through shall be deleted. Underscored words and/or figures shall be
added. The remaining provisions are now in effect and remain unchanged. Asterisks indicate omitted and
unchanged material.
City of Miami Page 2 of 4 File ID: (Revision:) Printed on:
File ID: Enactment Number:
(4) The certificate of use holder subsequent to being issued a certificate of use, has
been convicted of, or has pled guilty to, a violation of a law of Florida, or ordinance
of Miami -Dade County or the city, which violation resulted from actions relating to
the terms or conditions of the certificate of use.
(5) The certificate of use holder is engaging or has engaged in an activity from the
proposed premises that is not in compliance with a zoning ordinance or other city
ordinance.
(6) The business tax receipt ("BTR") for the certificate of use holder has been denied,
suspended or revoked.
(7) There is a finding of violation of chapter 10 of the City Code at an Unsafe Structure
Panel hearing, including but not limited to failure to obtain a 40-year certification,
where a life safety risk is present as determined by the Unsafe Structures Panel.
After a finding of violation with a life safety risk, anv current Certificate of Use shall
be revoked, however, a property owner may qualify and maintain a Temporary
Certificate of Use based upon the following criteria:
i. A property owner may submit to the Unsafe Structure Panel, at the hearing, a
current letter from a Florida licensed structural engineer, under seal, stating the
structure is safe for use and occupancy. See Section 10-101(d)(4).
ii. Any such report may be rebutted by facts or testimony presented at the Unsafe
Structure Panel hearing or by an order of the Building Official pursuant to
Section 10-101(f)(1).
If the Unsafe Structure Panel accepts the engineer's letter, the property shall be
eligible for a Temporary Certificate of Use to be reviewed at 180-day intervals,
from the date of the engineer letter, pursuant to Section 7.1.3.7, Miami 21, the
City's Zoning Ordinance.
iv. If the property owner does not have the required engineer letter at hearing, the
Unsafe Structure Panel may allow the letter to be provided within ten (10) days
to the Building Department so as to qualify for a Temporary Certificate of Use.
v. Any issued Temporary Certificate of Use shall expire either 180 days after
issuance or 180-dav after the engineer letter is issued, whichever comes first.
vi. The Temporary Certificate of Use can be renewed under these terms unless a
contrary determination after hearing is made by the Unsafe Structure Panel or
an order of the Building Official pursuant to Section 10-101(f)(1).
vii. If the required or updated engineer letter is not provided timely, the Temporary ., 1
Certificate of Use shall be revoked.
(c) The zoning administrator shall send written notice of the revocation, reason forthe `" rn
revocation and the effective date of the revocation to the holder of the certificate of use at
the address of record on file with the city.
ry
(d) Appeal. If a certificate of use is denied or revoked, the applicant or an aggrieved part r who
resides, occupies, or owns property within 500 feet of the property may file an appeal with
the office of hearing boards within 15 days of the decision to deny or revoke the certificate
of use. The appeal shall be heard at the next available regular meeting of the planning,
zoning and appeals board. The decision of the planning, zoning and appeals board
regarding a certificate of use may be appealed to the city commission by an applicant, an
aggrieved party who resides, occupies or owns property within 500 feet of the affected
property, or the planning and zoning department.
City of Miami Page 3 of 4 File ID: (Revision:) Printed on:
File ID: Enactment Number:
Section 3. If any section, part of section, paragraph, clause, phrase, or word of this
Ordinance is declared invalid, the remaining provisions of this Ordinance shall not be affected.
Section 4. This Ordinance shall become effective immediately upon adoption by the City
Commission.2
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND CORRECTNESS:
rn
.74
rat
2 This Ordinance shall become effective as specified herein unless vetoed by the Mayor within ten (10)
days from the date it was passed and adopted. If the Mayor vetoes this Ordinance, it shall become
effective immediately upon override of the veto by the City Commission or upon the effective date stated
herein, whichever is later.
City of Miami Page 4 of 4 File ID: (Revision:) Printed on:
City of Miami
Legislation
Ordinance
File Number: 15910 Final Action Date:
AN ORDINANCE OF THE MIAMI CITY COMMISSION AMENDING CHAPTER
2/ARTICLE IV/DIVISION 2/SECTION 2-208 OF THE CODE OF THE CITY OF MIAMI,
FLORIDA, AS AMENDED, TITLED" ADMINISTRATION/DEPARTMENTS/PLANNING,
BUILDING, AND ZONING DEPARTMENT/NEW PERMITS PROHIBITED, NON -
HOMESTEAD PROPERTIES," TO PROVIDE THE ALLOWANCE FOR ISSUANCE OF
CERTIFICATES OF USE FOR BUSINESSES UNLESS THERE IS A VIOLATION BY
THE BUILDING DEPARTMENT; FURTHER AMENDING SECTION 2-211 TITLED,
"DENIAL OR REVOCATION OF CERTIFICATE OF USE," BY LIMITING
RESTRICTIONS FOR DENIAL OR REVOCATION OF A CERTIFICATES OF USE;
CONTAINING A SEVERABILITY CLAUSE AND PROVIDING FOR AN IMMEDIATE
EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, on July 28, 2022, the City Commission adopted Ordinance No. 14078,
prohibiting the issuance of permits for non -homestead properties with outstanding code or
building violations pursuant to Section 2-208 of the Code of the City of Miami, Florida, as
amended ("City Code"); and
WHEREAS, on October 22, 2020, the City Commission adopted Ordinance No. 13936
which added violations of Chapter 10 of the City Code as well as failure to complete required
building Recertifications to be cause to deny or revoke a Certificate of Use pursuant to Section
2-211 of the City Code; and
WHEREAS, these regulations have caused difficulties with tenants and occupants of
buildings that are mixed -use or contain multiple individual retail or office spaces obtaining
permits due to violations of other tenants or occupants; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission believes a relaxation of the more recent City Code
amendments will be in the best interest of the residents and businesses in the City of Miami and
still provide life safety protections;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF
MIAMI, FLORIDA:
Section 1. The recitals and findings contained in the Preamble to this Ordinance are
adopted by reference and incorporated as if fully set forth in this Section.
Section 2. Chapter 2, Article IV, Division 2 of the City Code is amended in the following
particulars:I
"CHAPTER 2
ADMINISTRATION
1 Words and/or figures stricken through shall be deleted. Underscored words and/or figures shall be
added. The remaining provisions are now in effect and remain unchanged. Asterisks indicate omitted and
unchanged material.
City of Miami File ID: 15910 (Revision:) Printed On: 4/16/2024
ARTICLE IV. DEPARTMENTS
*
DIVISION 2. PLANNING, BUILDING, AND ZONING DEPARTMENT
*
Sec. 2-208. New permits prohibited, non -homestead properties.
Permits shat4may not be issued for a non -homestead property with any outstanding codo
bBuilding Department violations, or any relevant city lion or invoico
Permits required to cure life safety issues, permits which are
required to bring outstanding violations into compliance, permits for units within buildings to
which such violations or monies owed are not attributable to the permit applicant or permits for
any properties owned by a governmental entity are exempted from this prohibition. If a permit
required to cure an existing violation has been applied for, with a complete application that is
being reviewed by the appropriate department, additional permits may be issued for the
property that is the subject of violations or monies owed. Additional permits issued are
conditioned to prohibit the issuance of a certificate of occupancy or completion (including
temporary or partial certificates of occupancy or completion) until the permit to cure the
original outstanding code enforcement Building violation has been finalized and closed and all
monies owed, inclusive of costs, to the city are paid. Any exemption listed herein may not be
utilized for multi -unit structures wherein the violation has created a life safety issue for either
the adjacent units or the structure in its entirety.
*
*
Sec. 2-211. Denial or revocation of certificate of use.
*
(a) The zoning administrator shall deny the issuance or renewal of a certificate of use fef
geed -cause when there are any outstanding city liens or invoices due and owing.
(b) Denial or Rrevocation of certificate of use. The zoning administrator challmay deny the
issuance or renewal, or revoke a certificate of use for any of, but not limited to, the
following reasons:
(1) The applicant provided a material false statement in the application or in the
supplemental or additional statements of fact or studies required by the city.
(2) There is a failure to comply with the terms or conditions of the certificate of use.
(3) There is a violation of the provisions of this division.
(4) The certificate of use holder subsequent to being issued a certificate of use, has
been convicted of, or has pled guilty to, a violation of a law of Florida, or ordinance
of Miami -Dade County or the city, which violation resulted from actions relating to
the terms or conditions of the certificate of use.
(5) The certificate of use holder is engaging or has engaged in an activity from the
proposed premises that is not in compliance with a zoning ordinance or other city
ordinance.
(6) The business tax receipt ("BTR") for the certificate of use holder has been denied,
suspended or revoked.
(7) There is a finding of violation of chapter 10 of the City Code at an Unsafe Structure
Panel hearing, including but not limited to failure to obtain a 40-year certification,
City of Miami File ID: 15910 (Revision:) Printed On: 4/16/2024
where a life safety risk is present as determined by the Unsafe Structures Panel.
After a finding of violation with a life safety risk, any current Certificate of Use shall
be revoked, however, a property owner may qualify and maintain a Temporary
Certificate of Use based upon the following criteria:
i. A property owner may submit to the Unsafe Structure Panel, at the hearing, a
current letter from a Florida licensed structural engineer, under seal, stating the
structure is safe for use and occupancy. See Section 10-101(d)(4).
ii. Any such report may be rebutted by facts or testimony presented at the Unsafe
Structure Panel hearing or by an order of the Building Official pursuant to
Section 10-101(f)(1).
Ili. If the Unsafe Structure Panel accepts the engineer's letter, the property shall be
eligible for a Temporary Certificate of Use to be reviewed at 180-day intervals,
from the date of the engineer letter, pursuant to Section 7.1.3.7, Miami 21, the
City's Zoning Ordinance.
iv. If the property owner does not have the required engineer letter at hearing, the
Unsafe Structure Panel may allow the letter to be provided within ten (10) days
to the Building Department so as to qualify for a Temporary Certificate of Use.
v. Any issued Temporary Certificate of Use shall expire either 180 days after
issuance or 180-day after the engineer letter is issued, whichever comes first.
vi. The Temporary Certificate of Use can be renewed under these terms unless a
contrary determination after hearing is made by the Unsafe Structure Panel or
an order of the Building Official pursuant to Section 10-101(f)(1).
vii. If the required or updated enqineer letter is not provided timely, the Temporary
Certificate of Use shall be revoked.
(c) The zoning administrator shall send written notice of the revocation, reason for the
revocation and the effective date of the revocation to the holder of the certificate of use
at the address of record on file with the city.
(d) Appeal. If a certificate of use is denied or revoked, the applicant or an aggrieved party
who resides, occupies, or owns property within 500 feet of the property may file an
appeal with the office of hearing boards within 15 days of the decision to deny or
revoke the certificate of use. The appeal shall be heard at the next available regular
meeting of the planning, zoning and appeals board. The decision of the planning,
zoning and appeals board regarding a certificate of use may be appealed to the city
commission by an applicant, an aggrieved party who resides, occupies or owns
property within 500 feet of the affected property, or the planning and zoning
department.
* *„
Section 3. If any section, part of section, paragraph, clause, phrase, or word of this
Ordinance is declared invalid, the remaining provisions of this Ordinance shall not be affected.
Section 4. This Ordinance shall become effective immediately upon adoption by the City
Commission.2
2 This Ordinance shall become effective as specified herein unless vetoed by the Mayor within ten (10)
days from the date it was passed and adopted. If the Mayor vetoes this Ordinance, it shall become
effective immediately upon override of the veto by the City Commission or upon the effective date stated
herein. whichever is later.
City of Miami File ID: 15910 (Revision:) Printed On: 4116/2024
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND CORRECTNESS:
George K. Wys ng III, Acting)Cityptto-7rney 4/16/2024
City of Miami File ID: 15910 (Revision:) Printed On: 4/16/2024