HomeMy WebLinkAboutTAB P - Economic Impact StudyWEST BRICKELL CENTRE
Major Use Special Permit
290 SW 10th Street, 245 SW 11 th Street,240-270 SW 10th Street,
251-253 SW 11 th Street, 255 SW 11 th Street, and 267 SW 11 th Street
Economic Impact Analysis
Prepared By:
Lambert Advisory
2601 South Bayshore Drive
Miami, Florida 33133
ECONOMIC IMPACT ANALYSIS
WEST BRICKELL CENTRE
- Prepared by -
Lambert Advisory, LC
- Prepared for -
Tiner USA, Inc.
DenCity Development, LLC
February 23, 2006
Economic Impact Analysis West Brickell Centre
Economic Impact Analysis
West Brickell Centre
Lambert Advisory has completed an economic impact analysis for the development of
West Brickell Centre, a condominium and townhome project located at 267 SW 11th
Street in the City of Miami. The analysis estimates the tangible direct and indirect
economic impacts that will be derived from the construction and operation of the
development. This report identifies and quantifies the benefits created by the West
Brickell Centre development, and can supplement the major use special permit
application to be submitted to the City of Miami.
The West Brickell Centre property is on SW 11th Street, between 2nd and 3rd Avenues,
and is accessible to major thoroughfares, including I-95 and Brickell Avenue. The
residential development will have a positive impact on the surrounding community in
terms of taxes, jobs, and general investment generated, and will also enhance the area's
commercial/retail demand.
We have completed this analysis on the basis of development and performance
information (i.e., price, absorption, timing, costs) that has been provided by DenCity
Development, LLC. We have not independently verified this information or data.
A profile of the project follows.
West Brickell Centre
Economic Impact Analysis
Building Features & Profile
Site Size (Net) 1.37 acres
Building Height 15 stories
Number of Residential Units 192 units
Parking 323 spaces
Residential FAR 173,795 sq.ft.
Existing Commercial 0 sq.ft.
New Commercial (Retail) 2,780 sq.ft.
Gross Building Area (w/circulation and parking) 331,390 sq.ft.
Source: DenCity Development, LLC; Lambert Advisory, 2006.
Construction of West Brickell Centre is expected to commence in May 2006, with a
duration of 21 months. Occupancy is planned for February 2008.
Based upon the information provided, construction and subsequent operations of West
Brickell Centre will generate considerable benefits to the immediate area, the City of
Miami, and the metro -Miami community. There are four key areas in which the project
will provide positive economic impacts:
1. Short-term construction employment and expenditure
2. Long-term residential expenditure
3. Long-term building employment and operating expenditure
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Economic Impact Analysis West Brickell Centre
4. Indirect flow -through benefits (real estate and retail)
For both short-term and long-term impacts, which are detailed in the following analysis,
the economic benefit to the area is the result of projected increases in revenue from
primary sources, including employment, wages, and taxes. Accordingly, the impact from
these key sources comes from two distinct measures:
• Direct Expenditures — disbursements for site acquisition and development (hard and
soft costs)
• Indirect Expenditures — net additional expenditures that flow into the local economy
as a result of the new development
Estimates of the tangible impacts from direct and indirect expenditures are captured by
this analysis. However, potential intangible impacts — such as the project's ability to
serve as a catalyst for future development in the immediate area — are not included, as
they are nearly impossible to quantify.
Economic impacts from the four key sources are detailed in the following sections.
1. Short -Term Construction Employment and Expenditure
The impact from short-term construction employment and expenditure is directly
associated with the project's development; the table below shows a summary of
estimated development costs, as provided by DenCity Development, LLC.
West Brickell Centre
Economic Impact Analysis
Development Costs
Item Cost
Hard Costs $35,000,000
Soft Costs 1 $10,000,000
Total $45,000,000
' Does not include interest costs
Source: DenCity Development, LLC, 2006.
The majority of development -related expenditures will be made in Miami -Dade County,
and the City of Miami will capture a significant share of these expenditures.
Labor will account for approximately 60 percent ($21 million) of hard costs, and
materials will account for 40 percent ($14 million). Over an estimated 21-month
construction period, at an average annual construction wage of $44,5121 in Miami -Dade
County, with a benefit/overhead multiplier of 1.4, there will be 193 Full Time Equivalent
(FTE) jobs created.
1 State of Florida ES-202, fourth quarter 2004
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Economic Impact Analysis West Brickell Centre
Additionally, $900,000 in professional fees are expected to be paid to Miami area firms
(e.g., architecture, engineering, legal). Assuming an average profit margin of 15
percent and overhead of 30 percent, nearly $500,000 in professional wages will be paid
out by these firms.
Impact and other fees payable to the City and County during the construction period will
amount to approximately $1.7 million, which will be available for public expenditures
associated with the project including developmental, administrative, permitting, schools,
and other costs.
A detailed profile of impact fees and other relevant non -impact fees paid to the City
and/or Miami -Dade County as a result of the development of West Brickell Centre is
included in the following table.
West Brickell Centre
Economic Impact Analysis
Impact and Other Fees
Impact Fees:
City of Miami Development Impact Fee (Ord. 10426)
City of Miami Development Impact Admin. Fee
Miami Dade County Roads
Miami Dade County Schools
Total
$166,532
$4,996
$175,078
$277,048
$623,654
Other/Non-Impact Fees:
City of Miami Bonus Fees $644,236
Miami Dade W.A.S.A. Connection Fee $269,388
City of Miami Building Permit Fee $42,042
Energy Installation Fee $31,547
M.U.S.P Application Fee $45,000
Dade County Code Compliance $22,500
Radon Gas Fee $3,155
Fire Plan Review Fee $2,839
Ground Cover Fee $1,190
Land Use/Zoning, Review for Building Permit $2,000
Certificate of Occupancy $250
Application Fee $35
TOTAL OTHER FEES $1,064,181
TOTAL PROJECT FEES $1,687,836
Source: City of Miami Planning, Building & Zoning; Miami Dade County; DenCity Development,
LLC;
Lambert Advisory. Fees included above may be subject to change.
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Economic Impact Analysis West Brickell Centre
2. Long -Term (On -Going) Resident Expenditure
Based on demographic and rental housing trends in the area, the West Brickell Centre
resident base is expected to consist primarily of younger working professionals.
Considering the proposed average sale price of $375,000, it is assumed that the
residents will be mostly middle and upper income individuals/households with incomes
of at least $90,000. Therefore, with a total of 192 households in the building, total
personal income for the building is estimated to be nearly $17 million. Estimating that
approximately half of the owners will relocate from outside the City, $8.4 million of
marginal personal income will flow into Miami.
We have estimated the marginal impact of $8.4 million in household income on retail
sales and space demanded, using the Lambert Advisory Retail Trade Model. The
following table provides a summary of additional retail expenditure and demand for
space as a result of development of the condominiums and townhomes by 2008.
West Brickell Centre
Area Expenditure Potential (from New -to -Miami West Brickell Centre Residents)
2008
Type of Good
Estimated
Marginal
Expenditure Sales per Square
Growth Square Feet
2008 Foot Demanded
General Merchandise $188,392 $227 830
Apparel and Accessories $181,251 $290 625
Furniture and Home Equipment $75,127 $227 331
Electronic and Appliance Stores $71,855 $200 359
Sporting Goods, Books and Music
Stores $68,537 $250 274
Miscellaneous Shoppers Goods $104,533 $420 249
Shoppers Goods - Sub -Total $689,695 $258 2,668
Food Stores $962,562 $422 2,281
Eating & Drinking Establishments $595,461 $375 1,588
Health & Personal Care Stores $309,387 $407 760
Liquor $20,650 $280 74
Convenience Goods - Sub -Total $1,888,060 $401 4,703
Building Materials $185,631 $115 1,614
Total $2,763,386 $308 8,985
Source: Lambert Advisory, 2006
In addition to the net new expenditures attributable to West Brickell Centre residents,
the 2,780 square feet of new retail planned will also attract retail expenditure — primarily
from the area immediately surrounding the property, with limited additional support
from visitors from outside of the area. Assuming that 20 percent of the expenditure in
West Brickell Centre retail comes from outside the City, and based upon sales per
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Economic Impact Analysis West Brickell Centre
square foot of $308, over $170,000 will be expended within the City per year which is
now going to other areas.
3. Long -Term (On -Going) Building Employment and Operating Expenditure
There are a number of areas where positive public benefits or economic impacts will
result from the on -going operation of the residential development. These include:
• Additional employment from operation of the condominium community and
stores;
• Property tax revenue to the City of Miami and Miami -Dade County; and
• Purchase of goods and services.
We estimate that seven FTE workers will be needed to operate the building and three
FTE workers will be employed in the retail stores. Positions such as building managers,
parking garage attendants, maintenance staff, and security personnel will need to be
filled. At an average Miami -Dade County wage of $42,6922 the operation of the building
will generate nearly $400,000 in wages each year. Positions at various skill levels will be
made available to area residents.
Increased sales tax revenue will result from the operation of the 2,780 square feet of
new retail space. Assuming the net new retail expenditure in stores totals $170,000,
approximately $12,000 in additional sales tax will be collected from retail sales.
Additionally, an estimated $130,000 in goods and services related to building
maintenance will be purchased annually within Miami -Dade. This includes cleaning
services, maintenance supplies, utilities, etc.
2 State of Florida ES-202, fourth quarter 2004
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Economic Impact Analysis West Brickell Centre
Finally, the development of West Brickell Centre will provide significant benefit to the
City and County by way of real property and personal property (ad valorem) taxes. The
tax amount is based upon the County Tax Collector's (2005) millage rate of 25.4728 (per
thousand dollars of value), broken down as follows.
West Brickell Centre
Economic Impact Analysis
Ad Valorem Tax Breakdown
Item Millage Annual Tax
City of Miami Operating 8.4995 $325,106
City of Miami Debt 0.765 $29,261
School Operations 7.947 $303,973
School Debt 0.491 $18,781
Environmental Projects 0.100 $3,825
South Florida Water Management 0.597 $22,835
FIND 0.0385 $1,473
County Millage 5.835 $223,189
County Debt 0.285 $10,901
Children's Trust 0.429 $16,402
Library 0.486 $18,590
TOTAL 25.4728 $974,335
Source: Miami Dade County Property Appraiser, Lambert Advisory, 2006.
Real property is typically assessed at between 80 and 90 percent of Fair Market Value.
For the purposes of this analysis, we calculate ad valorem taxes for West Brickell Centre
based on 85 percent of development costs (approximately $40 million). Accordingly, the
development should generate approximately $975,000 in real property taxes by 2008.
This represents an estimated net marginal increase of roughly $860,000 over the ad
valorem tax collection the City would receive if the property were valued at current use.
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Economic Impact Analysis West Brickell Centre
4. Indirect Flow -Through Benefits
There will be a number of long term indirect flow -through benefits beyond construction
from the project, particularly from the building operations and retail employment. The
10 FTE jobs created as a result of building and retail operations are assumed to have a
1.2 multiplier impact of 11 additional jobs. This multiplier is derived from the U.S.
Department of Commerce's 1999 RIMS II model, and identifies indirect secondary and
tertiary impacts created throughout the region due to the "ripple effect" of the primary
employment.
West Brickell Centre
Economic Impact Analysis
Summary, Economic Impacts
Short Term Construction Employment & Expenditure
Full Time Jobs
Direct Wages
Professional Wages (Miami -Dade County)
Impact Fees Toward Public Expenditure
Total Impact, Short Term Const. Employment & Expenditure
Long -Term (On -Going) Resident Expenditure
Marginal Expenditure Growth — Residents (2008)
Marginal Impact from On -Going Resident Expenditure
Long -Term (On -Going) Building Employment and Operating Expenditure
Full Time Jobs
Total Direct Wages Created
Sales Tax from Additional Retail Sales (2008)
Goods & Service Purchased in Miami -Dade County
Ad Valorem Taxes (2008)
Total Impact from On -Going Operations of the Building/Retail
Indirect Flow Through Benefits
Full Time Jobs (Indirect) — Miami Dade County
Total Indirect Wages Created
Total Flow Through Indirect Benefits
Impact
193
$15,000,000
$500,000
$1,700,000
$17,200,000
$2,800,000
$2,800,000
10
$400,000
$12,000
$130,000
$1,000,000
$1,500,000
11
$500,000
$500,000
Source: Lambert Advisory, 2006.
Based upon the analysis set forth herein, the West Brickell Centre project will clearly
have a positive economic impact on both the City of Miami and Miami -Dade County.
Total employment created during the development phase is approximately 193, with on-
going annual employment of 21 FTE jobs. Accordingly, there is an estimated $17.2
million impact from short-term construction employment and expenditures, and a
stabilized $4.3 million annual revenue stream from resident expenditures and building
operations (including real property taxes).
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