HomeMy WebLinkAboutIII.4 - Economic Impact Study•
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Economic Impact Analysis
Submitted to:
City of Miami
Prepared for:
McCAFFERY INTERESTS, INC.
Prepared by:
CONNOLLY ECONOMIC CONSULTING, INC.
3810 Durango St.
Coral Gables, Florida 33134
(305) 446-3536
March 21, 2005
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MIAMI RIVERTOWN
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE(S)
THE PROJECT OVERVIEW 3-4
INTRODUCTION 5
SUMMARY OF BENEFITS 6
ECONOMIC BENEFITS: DEVELOPMENTAL PHASE 7-8
Private sector benefits 7
Public sector revenues 8
ECONOMIC BENEFITS: OPERATIONS PHASE 9-10
Private sector benefits 9
Public sector revenues 10
REPORT SUMMARY 11-12
EXHIBITS
Exhibit I: Impact and Other Fees — Developmental phase 13
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Project Overview
MIAMI RIVERTOWN ("The Project") is located at 1500
NW North River Drive in the. City of Miami, Florida. The
Project is a mixed -use development consisting of retail,
office, restaurant, residential, and parking uses. The project
will consist of three towers to be built in three phases. The
net lot area is 6.57 acres of a total 9.67 acres. The Project
has approximately 860 feet of Miami River frontage.
The Project comprises:
> 1,060,073 GSF of residential units
> 51,045 GSF of retail units
> 98,129 GSF of office units
> 1,866 parking stalls
Phase I is a 35 story mixed -use tower with offices, retail
space, parking and townhome units on the first seven
floors, and residential units from the eighth to the thirty-
fifth story. There will be 26 townhomes and 323 tower
units, the latter ranging from studios to 3 bedroom units.
Phase I will have 728 parking stalls.
Phase II is situated due east of Phase I. This is a 34 story
mixed -use tower with 241 studio and one bedroom units,
and 62 one bedroom plus den or larger units. There will be
16,144 sq. ft. of retail and restaurant space. Phase II has 598
parking stalls.
Phase III is a 34 story mixed -use tower due west of Phase
I. It has 322 residential units, including 240 studios and
one -bedrooms. There will be 8,825 sq. ft. of retail space
and restaurant space. Phase III has 540 parking stalls.
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Project Overview
Miami Rivertown is adjacent to the Civic Center and its hospital
complex. The range and composition of residential units will
provide access to the Project for the entire spectrum of the
Civic Center employees - nurses and doctors, judges and
lawyers, office workers and staff who currently commute up to
an hour to reach their jobs.
Miami Rivertown will have 1,866 projected spaces serving 985
residential units and 149,174 sq. ft. of combined office and
retail space. Antunovich Associates of Chicago and Wolfberg
Alvarez and Partners of Miami are the architects.
The site has green areas of approximately 15% of the building
area. The open area along the Miami River will contain a 10
foot public walkway. The river will be easily accessible to
denizens of the Civic Center area via the two roads connecting
to North River Drive.
The Project is conveniently located in the downtown area just
off Interstate 95 which provides access to Miami Beach and
the surrounding area, including the Miami Civic Center, the
Miami International Airport, and the Port of Miami.
The University of Miami Jackson Memorial Hospital complex,
including the Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Treatment
Center, and the Veterans and Cedars Hospitals are a short
walk from Miami Rivertown — less than half a mile.
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Introduction
This report assesses the economic impact during the
development phase and the operations phase of the Miami
Rivertown Project on the income and economic activity of
the City of Miami.
The study was performed using an economic impact
software model: IMPLAN PRO 2. The IMPLAN model
uses a dedicated input-output matrix from the City of
Miami that provides multipliers for different categories of
expenditure to estimate the "ripple effect" on income and
employment on the region from a development such as
Miami Rivertown. The report focuses on both direct and
indirect increases in income and jobs resulting from Miami
Rivertown. It also estimates ongoing expenditures and jobs
resulting from the Project.
Property taxes and impact fees are estimated directly from
millage rates and impact fee coefficients provided by the
City of Miami and by impact and other fee schedules by
Miami -Dade County.
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Summary of Benefits
Miami Rivertown will yield material economic benefits, both
to the private and public sectors of the City of Miami, in
addition to playing a key role in revitalizing the Civic Center
area.
Developmental Phase:
> Miami Rivertown will add $343 million in income to
residents and businesses and create 2,675 jobs in the City of
Miami during its development phase.
> The Project will increase revenues to the City of Miami
and Miami -Dade County by $6.4 million in permits and
impact fees.
Operational Phase:
> Miami Rivertown will add, on an ongoing basis, $8.5
million in additional annual income to residents and
businesses of the City of Miami and 173 jobs to residents.
• The Project will yield an annual flow of public sector
revenue to the City of Miami and Miami -Dade County of
approximately $9 million.
It is important to note that the present value of the ongoing
income to residents and businesses in Miami is $134 million
assuming a 6% discount rate over 50 years. Similarly, the
present value of tax receipts to the public sector is $142
million.
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Economic Benefits: Developmental Phase
Estimates of the economic benefits include both direct and indirect effects
on incomes and economic activity, during the development and the
operational phases of the Miami Rivertown Project. Our estimates
suggest that during its development phase Miami Rivertown will create
2,675 jobs and increase income to residents and businesses in the City
of Miami by $343 million. Of total income created, $93.5 million is in
wages.
Private sector benefits: Developmental Phase
City of Miami Income and Employment Generated by Development
Development Additional Economic
Phase Direct Income Activity Total Income
Phase 1 $79,718,088 $43,974,874 $123,692,962
Phase 2 $70,093,856 $38,640,382 $108,734,238
Phase 3 $70,958,018 $39,113,570 $110,071,588
Investment
Total
Employment
976
855
844
Total $220,769,962 $121,728,826 $342,498,788
Source: IMPLAN estimates.
Note: Column two represents the planned development costs less the cost of funds
of the three phases of the Project. Column three indicates the additional income to
residents and businesses in the City of Miami estimated from the input output social
accounting matrix of IMPLAN. Column four, the sum of columns two and three,
indicates the total income contribution, both direct and indirect for the Miami
Rivertown Project.
2,675
The City income multiplier for Rivertown is thus estimated to be 1.55
by IMPLAN — 342.5 divided by 220.8. The County or State income
multiplier would be significantly larger. During the developmental
phase, wages will directly increase by $43.5 million and indirectly by $50
million. Total wages will thus increase by $93.5 million.
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Economic Benefits: Developmental Phase
Public sector revenues Impact and other development fees
are significant factors in measuring the economic impact on a
community where a major use development takes place.
These fees are charge for permits, zoning allowances,
inspections certification, and one-time installation of services.
Thus, they defray the anticipated extra costs of schooling costs
to the community. Some of these fees are listed below:.
> City of Miami Development Impact Fee
> City of Miami Developmental Administration Fee
> Downtown Development Supplemental Fee
> Miami -Dade Country School Impact Fee
> Building Permit Fee
> Installation Energy Fee
> Other Fees
A summary breakdown is as follows:
D EVELOPM ENT I M PACT FEES (City of M iami)
D EVELOPM ENT I M PACT FEES (Miami -Dade)
NON-IM PACT FEES (M iami-Dade Planning & Zoning)
$1,299,923
$2, 792, 767
$2, 290, 715
Total $6,383,406
Source: Miami -Dade County, Impact and other Fee Schedules
for the Department of Planning and Zoning. City of Miami
Development Impact Fee Coefficients, Sec. 13-11, City of Miami
Municipal Code. Exhibit I, p.13 lists these fees in detail.
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Economic Benefits: Operations Phase
The ongoing operations of Miami Rivertown will generate income and
employment on the site directly through retail and restaurant
businesses, maintenance, personnel and management. In
addition, increased expenditures by these businesses and
personnel will create indirect income and employment of vendors
of goods and services to Miami Rivertown. Of the $8.5 million
total income generated on an ongoing annual basis, $3 million is
in new wages.
Private sector benefits: OperationsPhase
Economic Impact of Ongoing Operations
Direct Indirect Total
Income $5,230,003 $3,246,149 $8,476,152
Employment 134 39 173
Source: IMPLAN estimates.
It is important to bear in mind that these increments to income
and employment in the City of Miami are realized on an annual
basis. They are a flow rather than a one-time gain. To put it
differently, were these annual flows of income discounted by
6% over the next fifty years, their present value would be $134
million.
In other words, the cash available to residents and businesses
of the City of Miami would increase by $134 million at the
onset of operations. Similarly, the increase of 173 jobs is
permanent and assured year over year.
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Economic Benefits: Operations Phase
Property and other taxes
Currently, this property is not on the tax roll because the Mahi Shrine
is tax-exempt. Consequently, the Project will yield a new ongoing
stream of annual tax revenues to the community. First and
foremost will be the creation of new annual property taxes levied.
These taxes will be paid based on millage rates of the assessed
values of the properties. Here, the applicable millage rates are
applied to the expected sales value of the property, $332,991,870
yielding the following allocation of projected annual property tax
revenue:
Public sector benefits: Operational Phase
PROPERTY TAXES: MIAMI RIVERTOWN
1 City Operating $2,902,440
2 City Miscellaneous $166,496
3 School Operating $2,693,904
4 County Operating $1,976,307
5 Debt Service - City $316,342
6 Debt Service - County $94,903
7 South Florida Water $198,796
8 Library Operating $161,834
9 School Debt Service $198,796
10 Florida Inland Navigation $12,820
11 Environmental Projects $33,299
12 Children's Trust Fund $147,915
Total $8,903,853
Source: City of Miami, 2004 Adopted Millage Chart.
Once again, it is important to bear in mind that these are an
ongoing flow of annual tax revenues throughout the operational
phase. Put differently, revenues of $9 million annually for 50
years would have a present value to the public sector of $142
million at the onset of Rivertown operations at a 6% discount 10
rate.
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Report Summary
The economic benefits of Miami Rivertown can be broken
down into the developmental phase and the operational
phase.
Developmental Phase:
• Miami Rivertown will add $342 million in income to
residents and businesses and create 2,675 jobs in the
City of Miami during its development phase. Wages will
increase $93.5 million.
• In addition, the Project will increase revenues to the
City of Miami and Miami -Dade County by a one-time
$6.4 million in impact and building fees.
Operational Phase:
> The Project will annually add $8.5 million in
additional income to residents and businessesin the City
of Miami as well as 173 permanent jobs for residents.
This is estimated to represent a $134 million present value
increase in the available cash to residents and businesses
of the City. Wages will increase by $3 million.
> In addition, Miami Rivertown will yield an annual flow
of public sector revenue to the City of Miami -Dade
County of approximately $9 million. This is estimated to
increase the present value of City and County revenues by
$142 million.
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Report Summary
Besides the economic benefits set out herein, Miami
Rivertown will also help to strengthen the Civic Center
area, providing access to affordable high -quality housing,
retail goods and services, and restaurant options to those
living, working, and visiting in the area.
The Project can add tremendous value for the City of
Miami. Revenues currently lost to competing
communities and suburbs because of a lack of housing in
the Civic Center neighborhood can now be recaptured by
the City of Miami. Additionally, the Project will generate
sizeable new ongoing revenues, as the property it will sit
on is currently tax-exempt.
The Civic Center area has recently been the subject of a
detailed economic study (dated Nov. 5, 2004) of the
impact of planned future capital investment expenditures
by the Miami Partnership, a consortium of the leadership
of the 15 major medical, educational and judicial
institutions located in the Civic Center. It concluded that
projected capital expenditures of $1.13 billionover the
next 9 years by the Civic Center stakeholders will create
over 14,000 new jobs and income of over $2 billion to
residents and businesses in the City of Miami.
The Miami Rivertown Project responds to a major
objective of the Miami Partnership: to provide desirable
housing, business and retail facilities near the Civic
Center. The University of Miami School of Medicine, the
lion's share of planned capital expenditures, will directly
benefit from Miami Rivertown's housing and businesses,
attracting nurses, doctors, professors and staff to the
Miami riverside.
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Exhibit I: Impact and Other Fees
Develo mental Phase
The following fee estimates were based on the assumption of 1,060,073 GSF of 1
residential units, 51,045 GSF of retail units, and 98,129 GSF of office units, a
total of 985 condominium units, and a construction cost of $164 million, net of
property acquisition, permits, and contingency funds.
A. DEVELOPM ENT IM PACT FEES (City of M iami)
1 Police $26,921
2 Fire and Rescue 38,459
3 Parks and Recreation 301,905
4 Streets 542,276
5 Storm Sewers 271,138
6 Solid Waste 84,610
7 General Services Administration 34,613
Subtotal $1, 299, 923
B. DEVELOPM ENT IM PACT FEES (M lami-Dade)
1 Road $1,118,706
2 Fire 220,330
3 Police 120,288
4 School 602,820
5 Parks 730,624
Subtotal $2,792,767
C. N ON -IM PACT FEES (Miami -Dade Planning & Zoning)
1 Development Impact Large Scale A pplication Fee
2 Certificate of Use
3 Size of property for residential
4 N o. of units ($285 per 15 units)
5 Basic fee
6 Size of application
7 N o. of residential units fee
8 Floor space
9 Zoning plans processing fee
10 New construction building permit
11 M iami-Dade Water and Sewer "connection fees'
12 Installation energy
13 M ajor Use Special Permit Application
14 M iami-Dade County Code Compliance
15 Ground cover
16 Land use/ rezoning
17 Certificate of Occupancy
18 Fire Plan Review fee
19 Application fee
$111,159
103
5,512
18,715
6,498
853
5,941
854
75
425,203
1,419,111
227,886
30,000
21,679
1,318
1,140
250
14,383
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Subtotal $ 2, 290, 716
Grand total
$6, 383, 4061
Source: Miami -Dade County, Impact and other Fee Schedule for the Department of Planning
and Zoning. City of Miami Development Impact Fee Coefficients, Sec. 13-11, City of Miami 13
Municipal Code.