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Lambert
Advisory
ECONOMIC IMPACT ANALYSIS
PARAMOUNT AT EDGEWATER SQUARE
(Condominium and Retail Development)
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- Prepared by -
Lambert Advisoty, LC
- Prepared for -
Royal Palm Communities
August 3, 2004
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Economic Impact Analysis — Paramount at Edgewater Square
Economic Impact Analysis
Paramount at Edgewater Square
Lambert Advisory has completed an Economic Impact Analysis for the development of
Paramount at Edgewater Square (herein referred to as Paramount), a mixed -use
residential and commercial project located on North Bayshore Drive between N.E. 20th
Terrace and N.E. 21st Street in the City of Miami. The analysis estimates the tangible
direct and indirect economic impacts that will be derived from the construction and
operation of the development. This report identifies and quantifies the benefits created
by the Paramount development, and can supplement the major use special permit
application to be submitted to the City of Miami.
The Paramount property is situated in the R-4 (with SD 20 Overlay) and C-1 (with SD
20.1 Overlay) zoning districts of downtown Miami, immediately west of Biscayne Bay.
The property is adequately accessible to major thoroughfares including US 1 (Biscayne
Boulevard), 1-95 and the Palmetto Expressway. The residential and retail development
will have a positive impact on the surrounding community in terms of taxes, jobs, and
general investment generated, and will also enhance the area's commercial/retail
demand. This development will help maintain economic stability within the area and
attract on -going investment during the next several years.
We have completed this analysis on the basis of development and performance
information (i.e., price, absorption, timing, costs) that has been provided by Royal Palm
Communities. We have not independently verified this information or data.
A profile of the project follows.
Paramount at Edgewater Square
Economic Impact Analysis
Building Features & Profile
General Features
Site Size (Net)
Building Height
Number of Residential Units
Retail Space (rentable area)
Number of Parking Spaces
Detailed Building Profile
Gross Building Area (wlparking)
Residential FAR
Retail FAR
Gross Parking Area
3.70 acres
47 stories
369 units
45,781 sq.ft.
690 spaces
957,069 sq.ft.
614,588 sq.ft.
45,781 sq.ft.
296,700 sq.ft.
Note: Estimates are based upon date provided by Royal Palm Communities, and/or
calculations made by Lambert Advisory, and may be subject to change.
Source: Royal Palrn Communities, Lambert Advisory, 2004.
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Economic Impact Analysis — Paramount at Edgewater Square
Development of the Paramount property is expected to commence in mid-2005. The
duration of construction is anticipated to be 24 months, with occupancy planned for
mid-2007.
Based upon the information provided, construction and subsequent operations of
Paramount will generate considerable benefits to the immediate area, the City of Miami,
and the metro -Miami community, There are four key areas in which the project will
provide positive economic impacts:
1. Short-term construction employment and expenditure
2. Long-term residential and shopper expenditure
3. Long-term building employment and operating expenditure
4. Indirect flow -through benefits (real estate and retail)
For both short-term and long-term impacts, which are detailed in the following analysis,
the economic benefit to the area is the result of projected increases in revenue from
primary sources, including employment, wages, and taxes. Accordingly, the impact from
these key sources comes from two distinct measures:
• Direct Expenditures — disbursements for site acquisition and development (hard and
soft costs)
• Indirect Expenditures — net additional expenditures that flow into the local economy
as a result of the new development
Estimates of the tangible impacts from direct and indirect expenditures are captured by
this analysis. However, potential intangible impacts — such as the project's ability to
serve as a catalyst for future development in the immediate area — are not included, as
they are nearly impossible to quantify.
Economic impacts from the four key sources are detailed in the following sections.
1. Short -Term Construction Employment and Expenditure
The impact from short-term construction employment and expenditure is directly
associated with the project's development; the table below shows a summary of
estimated development costs, as provided by Royal Palm Communities.
Paramount at Edgewater Square
Economic Impact Analysis
Development Costs
Item Cost
Hard Costs $110,000,000
Soft Costs $40,000,000
Total $150,000,000
Source: Royal Palm Commurtties, 2004.
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Economic Impact Analysis — Paramount at Edgewater Square
The majority of development -related expenditures will be made in Miami -Dade County,
and the City of Miami will capture the lion's share of these expenditures.
Labor will account for approximately 60 percent ($66 million) of hard costs, and
materials will account for 40 percent ($44 million). Over an estimated 24-month
construction period, at an average annual construction wage of $36,7321 in Miami -Dade
County, with a benefit/overhead multiplier of 1.4, there will be nearly 700 Full Time
Equivalent (FTE) jobs created.
Additionally, more than $3 million in professional fees are expected to be paid to Miami
area firms (e,g., architecture, engineering, legal). Assuming an average profit margin of
15% and overhead of 30%, approximately $1.65 million in professional wages will be
paid out by these firms.
Impact and other fees payable to the City and County during the construction period will
amount to approximately $4.1 million, which will be available for public expenditures
associated with the project including developmental, administrative, permitting, schools,
and other costs.
A detailed profile of impact fees and other relevant non -impact fees paid to the City
and/or Miami -Dade County as a result of the development of Paramount is included in
the following table.
State of Florida ES-202, third quarter 2003
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Economic Impact Analysis — Paramount at Edgewater Square
Paramount at Edgewater Square
Economic Impact Analysis
Impact and Other Fees
Impact Fees: Total
City of Miami Development Impact Fee (Ord. 10426) $632,081
City of Miami Development Impact Admin. Fee $18,962
Miami Dade County Schools $790,020
TOTAL IMPACT FEES $1,441,063
Other/Non-Impact Pees:
City of Miami Bonus Fees $1,772,390
Miami Dade W.A.S.A. Connection Fee $531,862
City of Miami Building Permit Fee $136,270
Energy Installation Fee $95,707
M.U.S.P Application Fee $45,000
Dade County Code Compliance $75,000
Radon Gas Fee $9,571
Fire Plan Review Fee $8,614
Ground Cover Fee $3,223
Land Use/Zoning, Review for Bldg.Permit $2,000
Certicate of Occupancy $250
Application Fee $35
TOTAL OTHER FEES $ 2,679,922
TOTAL PROJECT FEES $4,120,986
Source; City of Miami Planning, Building & Zoning; Miami Dade County; Roy& Palm Communities;
Lambert Advisory. Fees included above may be subject to change.
2. Long -Term (On -Going) Resident and Shopper Expenditure
Based on demographic and for -sale housing trends in the area, the Paramount resident
base is expected to consist primarily of middle age working professionals and retirees.
Considering the proposed average sale price of $750,000, it is assumed that the
residents will be mostly upper income individuals/households with incomes of at least
$180,000. Therefore, with a total of 377 households in the building, total personal
income for the building is estimated to exceed $66.4 million. Estimating that at least
one-half of the owners will relocate from outside the City, the marginal personal income
that will flow into the Miami area will exceed $33.2 million.
We have estimated the marginal impact of $33.2 million in household income on retail
sales and space demanded, using the Lambert Advisory Retail Trade Model. The
following table provides a summary of additional retail expenditure and demand for
space as a result of development and sale of the units by 2008.
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Economic Impact Analysis — Paramount at Edgewater Square
Paramount at Edgewater Square
Area Expenditure Potential (from New -to -Miami Paramount Residents)
2008
Type of Good
Est. Marginal
Growth Expenditure
2008
General Merchandise
Apparel and Accessories
Furniture and Home Equipment
Electronic and Appliance Stores
Sporting Goods, Books and Music Stores
Miscellaneous Shoppers Goods
Shoppers Goods - Sub -Total
Food Stores
Eating & Drinking Establishments
Health & Personal Care Stores
Liquor
Convenience Goods - Sub-Totai
Building Materials
Total
Source: Lambert Advisory, 2004,
$734,412
$706,675
$292,871
$280,114
$267,180
$407,503
$2, 688, 656
$3,752,381
$2,321,300
$1,206,093
$80,502
$7,360,276
$723,649
$10,772,580
Sales Per Square Feet
Square Foot Demanded
$227 3,235
$290 2,436
$227 1,290
$200 1,401
$250 1,069
$420 970
$258 10,401
$422
$375
$407
$280
$401
8,892
6,190
2,963
288
18,333
$115 6,293
$308 35,027
In addition to the net new expenditures attributable to Paramount residents, the 45,781
square feet of ground -level retail planned will also attract retail expenditure — primarily
from the area immediately surrounding the property, with limited additional support
from visitors from outside of the area. Assuming that 20 percent of the expenditure in
Paramount retail comes from outside the City, and based upon sales per square foot (for
Shopper Goods) of $308, over $2.8 million will be expended within the City per year
which is now going to other areas.
3. Long -Term (On -Going) Building Employment and Operating Expenditure
There area number of areas where positive public benefits or economic impacts will
result from the on -going operation of the residential and retail space. These include:
• Additional employment from operation of the condominium community and
stores;
• Property tax revenue to the City of Miami and Miami -Dade County;
• Increased sales tax revenue from stores to State and County; and
• Purchase of goods and services.
We estimate that 12 FTE workers will be needed to operate the building and 46 FTE
workers will be employed in the retail stores. Positions such as building managers,
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Economic Impact Analysis — Paramount at Edgewater Square
parking garage attendants, maintenance staff, retail workers, and security personnel will
need to be filled. At an average Miami -Dade County wage of $35,8202 the operation of
the building and stores will create approximately $2.1 million in wages each year.
Positions at various skill levels will be made available to area residents.
Increased sales tax revenue will result from the operation of the 45,781 square feet of
retail space. Assuming the net new retail expenditure in stores totals $2.8 million,
approximately $169,000 in additional sales tax will be collected from retail sales.
Additionally, it is estimated that nearly $500,000 in goods and services related to
building maintenance will be purchased annually within Miami -Dade, This includes
cleaning services, maintenance supplies, utilities, etc.
Finally, the development of Paramount will provide significant benefit to the City and
County by way of real property and personal property (ad valorem) taxes. The tax
amount is based upon the County Tax Collector's (2003) millage rate of 26.918 (per
thousand dollars of value), broken down as follows.
Paramount at Edgewater Square
Economic Impact Analysis
Ad Valorem Tax Breakdown
Item
Annual
Mil#age Fax I
City of Miami Operating 8.7625 $2,115,826
City of Miami Debt 1.080 $260,781
School Operations 8.418 $2,032,642
School Debt 0.682 $164,678
Environmental Projects 0.100 $24,146
S. Florida Water Management 0.597 $144,154
FIND 0.0385 $9,296
County Miliage 5.969 $1,441,297
County Debt 0.285 $68,817
Children's Trust 0.500 $120,732
Library 0.486 $117,351
TOTAL 26.918 $6,499,720
Source: Miami Dade County Property Appraiser, Lambert Advisory, 2004.
Real property is typically assessed at between 80 and 90 percent of Fair Market Value.
For this analysis, we calculate ad valorem taxes for Paramount based on a market value
of $240 million, or 85 percent of the estimated value of the residential, retail, and
parking uses. Accordingly, the development should generate approximately $6.5 million
in real property taxes by 2008. This represents an estimated net marginal increase of
roughly $6.2 million over the ad valorem tax collection the City would receive if the
property were valued at the current use (with an estimated assessment in 2003 at
$10.0± million).
2 State of Florida ES-202, third quarter 2003
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Economic Impact Analysis — Paramount at Edgewater Square
4. Indirect Flow -Through Benefits
There will be a number of long term indirect flow -through benefits beyond construction
from the project, particularly from the increase in retail and operations employment.
The 58 FTE jobs created as a result of building and retail operations are assumed to
have a 1.2 multiplier impact of 70 additional jobs. This multiplier is derived from the
U.S. Department of Commerce's 1999 RIMS II model, and identifies indirect secondary
and tertiary impacts created throughout the region due to the "ripple effect" of the
primary employment.
Paramount at Edgewater Square
Economic Impact Analysis
Summary, Economic Impacts
Impact
Short Term Construction Employment & Expenditure
Full Time Jobs 700
Direct Wages $51,400,000
Professional Wages (Miami -Dade County) $1,700,000
Impact Fees Toward Public Expenditure $4,100,000
Total impact, Short Term Const. Employment & Expend. $57,20[000
Long -Term (On -Going) Resident and Shopper Expenditure
Marginal Expenditure Growth — Residents (2008) $10,800,000
Marginal Expenditure— Paramount Shoppers (2008) $2,800,000
Marginal Impact from On -Going Resident and Shopper Expend, $13,600,000
Long -Term (On -Going) Building Employment and Operating Expenditure
Tull Time Jobs 58
Total Direct Wages Created $2,100,000
Sales Tax from Additional Retail Sales (2008) $169,000
Goods & Service Purchased in Miami -Dade County $500,000
Ad Valorem Taxes (2008) $6,500,000
Total Impact from On -Going Operations of the Building/Retail $9,200,000
Indirect Flow Through Benefits
Full Time Jobs (Indirect) — Miami Dade County 70
Total Indirect Wages Created $2,500,000
Total Flow Through Indirect Benefits $2,500,000
Source: Lambert Advisory, 2004.
Based upon the analysis set forth herein, the Paramount project will clearly have a
positive economic impact on both the City of Miami and Miami -Dade County. Total
employment created during the development phase is approximately 700, with on -going
annual employment of 128 FTE jobs. Accordingly, there is an estimated $57.2 million
impact from short-term construction employment and expenditures, and a stabilized $23
million annual revenue stream from resident/shopper expenditures and building
operations (including real property taxes).