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APPENDIX C
The 2004 Florida Statutes
T de XLV Chapter 768
TORTS NEGLIGENCE
768,1325 Cardiac Arrest Survival Act; immunity from civil liability
(1) This section may be cited as the "Cardiac Arrest Survival Act."
(2) As used in this section:
(a) "Perceived medical emergency" means circumstances in which the behavior
of an individual leads a reasonable person to believe that the individual is
experiencing a life -threatening medical conditionthat requires an immediate
medical response regarding the heart or other cardiopulmonary functioning of the
individual.
(b) "Automated external defibrillator device" means a defibrillator device that:
1. Is commercially distributed in accordance with the Federal Food, Drug,
and Cosmetic Act.
2. Is capable of recognizing the presence or absence of ventricular
fibrillation, and is capable of determining without intervention by the
user of the device whether defibrillation should be performed.
3. Upon determining that defibrillation should be performed, is able to
deliver an electrical shock to an individual.
(c) "Harm" means damage or loss of any and ail types, including, but not limited
to, physical, nonphysical, economic, noneconomic, actual, compensatory,
consequential, incidental, and punitive damages or losses.
(3) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, and except as provided in
subsection (4), any person who uses or attempts to use an automated external
defibrillator device on a victim of a perceived medical emergency, without objection
of the victim of the perceived medical emergency, is immune from civil liability for
any harm resulting from the use or attempted use of such device. in addition, any
person who acquired the device, including, but not limited to, a community
association organized under chapter 617, chapter 718, chapter 719, chapter 720,
chapter 721, or chapter 723, is immune from such liability, if the han-n was not due to
the failure of such acquirer of the device to:
(a) Notify the local emergency medical services medical director of the most
recent placement of the device within a reasonable period of time after the
device was placed;
(b) Property maintain and test the device; or
(c) Provide appropriate training in the use of the device to an employee or agent
of the acquirer when the employee or agent was the person who used the
device on the victim, except that such requirement of training does not apply
if:
1, The employee or agent was not an employee or agent who would have
been reasonably expected to use the device; or
2. The period of time elapsing between the engagement of the person as
an employee or agent and the occurrence of the harm, or between the
County/City PADD Program
acquisition of the device and the occurrence of the harm in any case in
which the device was acquired after engagement of the employee or
agent, was not a reasonably sufficient period in which to provide the
training.
(4) immunity under subsection (3) does not apply to a person if:
(a) The hann involved was caused by that person's willful or criminal
misconduct, gross negligence, reckless disregard or misconduct, or a
conscious, flagrant indifference to the rights or safety of the victim who was
harmed;
(b) The person is a licensed or certified health professional who used the
automated external defibrillator device while acting within the scope of the
license or certification of the professional and within the scope of the
employment or agency of the professional;
(c) The person is a hospital, clinic, or other entity whose primary purpose is
providing health care directly to patients, and the harm was caused by an
employee or agent of the entity who used the device while acting within the
scope of the employment or agency of the employee or agent;
(d) The person is an acquirer of the device who leased the device to a health care
entity, or who otherwise provided the device to such entity for compensation
without selling the device to the entity, and the harm was caused by an
employee or agent of the entity who used the device while acting within the
scope of the employment or agency of the employee or agent; or
(e) The person is the manufacturer of the device.
(5) This section does not establish any cause of action. This section does not require that
an automated external defibrillator device be placed at any building or other location
or require an acquirer to make available on its premises one or more employees or
agents trained in the use of the device.
(6) An insurer may not require an acquirer of an automated external defibrillator device
which is a community association organized under chapter 617, chapter 718, chapter
719, chapter 720, chapter 721, or chapter 723 to purchase medical malpractice
liability coverage as a condition of issuing any other coverage carried by the
association, and an insurer may not exclude damages resulting from the use of an
automated external defibrillator device from coverage under a general liability policy
issued to an association.