HomeMy WebLinkAboutDocument Submitted into the RecordBuena Vista East Historic
Neighborhood Association Opposes
This Public Alley Give -Away
Individually and on behalf of the Buena Vista East Historic
Neighborhood Association, we ask the Commission to:
1) Deny this official vacation and closure of a public alley (PZ10)
for the Electra I project, or
2) Require a significant reduction in the height and scale of the
project prior to any approval, or
3) Delay consideration of this request until all appeals to this Class
II permit have been heard.
SUBMITTED INTO THE
2—PUBLIC RECORD FOR
ITEMp2.ib_ON i'-3o.
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We Oppose this Alley Closure
for four reasons:
1 Official Vacation and Closure of this public alley is in Violation of Section
55-15(c) of the City of Miami Ordinance.
2. This project is in violation of Section 1305.2 of the City of Miami Zoning
Code which requires new development to be in context with the
surrounding community.
• The Developer is not "within their rights" to build at Maximum FAR, Height,
and Density ever, especially when taxpayer land must be forfeited to allow for
the aggregation of Tots.
3. The character of the Design District, the historic town center of Buena
Vista, is worth saving and will be irreparably damaged by high -scale
developments like Electra I.
4. This project is in contradiction to Miami-21's Smart Growth Principles
which call for appropriate transitions between C1/Urban Core and
R1/Residential.
Submitted Into the public
record in connection with
item ?? - l a on 11 3 -OS
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
eaxinat' brpuityk avid.
1. Official Vacation and Closure of this public
alley is in Violation of Section 55-1 5(c) of the
City of Miami Ordinance. , � na
„(e
(50(•
55-15(c)(1) Requires a vacation and closure to be in the public
interest, or benefit the general public. Closure of this alley
�� to facilitate Construction q7ob1i
`S ton of Electra I does neither. Indeed,
6�' Electra I is a detriment to the surroundingresidential and
(43*.VP‘cP low -scale commercial communities.
55-15(c)(4) Requires a vacation and closure to benefit
pedestrian and veticular circulation in the area. Closure of
this alley benefits neither. Present and planned
infrastructure would be overburdened by this 30-story
tower. It is NOT "In the public interest" due to the negative
impacts on traffic on 36th Street and North Miami Avenue.
. ?e,44VAIPA, ciNeAtiA?5-
thiIP.s °r beAA4
Submitted Into the public
record in connection with
item PZ . to on j t-3-o‘
4.. Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
UJ45 SW • b MI • Aj s5 r»-r- ✓Foss 4r) 1
Cu/
plan to make North Miami Avenue a
safe, pedestrian -friendly street will fail if high -
density development is allowed in SD-8.
1. Vacancy and Closure of this public alley would violate Section
55-15(c) of the City of Miami Ordinance.
• The City and we desire a SAFER, lower volume, and more
pedestrian friendly North Miami Avenue which will never be
possible if additional high density development is permitted in
S D-8 .
Submitted Into the public
record in connection with
item PZ./o on !I-3-06-
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
Street Plans
CHARRETTE DRAWINGS 111.26
er 1
I reO 1 y 11 moo
1
11'
w[
+r
11' 1 rr r
1 µM I PMUO 1 v. I PM I
North Miami Avenue
NEIGHBORHOOD BUFFER
PRIMARILY RESIDENTIAL.
R.O.W width
Pavement width
Traffic patern
Parking
Curb type
Sidewalk material
Sidewalk width
Planter type
Planter size
Tree type
70'
38'
Two ways, two lanes, center median
8' parallel
Raised curb
Concrete
11'-6"
Planting strip
4' wide
Royal palm with Poinciana
This street plan can be used as a tool to reduce cross through
traffic between residential neighborhoods. As designed,
an access roll-over curb will provide access into streets for
emergency vehicles and eliminate the need of neighborhoods
barricading themselves.
Submitted Into the public
record in connection with
item P2. I D on
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
2. Electra I violates Section 1305.2 of
su-c-h
the City of Miami Zoning Code -,,A, �
• Section 1305.2 requires new development to "respond to the S��
physical contextual environment". Electra I does not respond to °st'`"R"
the surrounding communities in height or scale, as noted
repeatedly by City staff during design review.
3-1-05
— "The building height is out of scale for the area. This site is more appropriate for a
transition block in height from the higher density developments to the east and the lower
scale C-2 zoned properties (maximum 120' height) to the west."
3-15-05
— "The building height is out of scale for the area. This site is more appropriate for a
transition block in height from the higher density developments to the east and the lower
scale C-2 zoned properties (maximum 120' height) to the west."
3-29-05
— "The building height is out of scale for the area as is the garage podium height of six
stories. ... This site is more appropriate for a transition block in height from the higher
density developments to the east and the lower scale C-2 zoned properties (maximum
120' height) to the west."
Submitted into the public
record in conncction with
item PZ - it, on 1/ 3-0
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
3. The character of the Design District, the
historic town center of Buena Vista, is worth
saving.
• The low scale "Urban Center" character of this
historic town center is an asset that will set the
Design District apart from Midtown and is thus
worthy of preserving.
• This Electra 1 project will set the bar for future
development within SD-8, thus it is critical that it be
properly scaled.
bmitted Into the pu
cord in connecti
m Pz . ►a on a
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
4. This project is in contradiction to Miami-
21's Smart Growth Principles which call
for appropriate transitions between
Cl/Urban Core and RI/Residential.
Submitted Into the public
record in connection ith
item 2. 2 on ft 3 or
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
MIAMI 21:
APPLICATION OF SMART
GROWTH AND
FORM BASED CODE
PRINCIPLES
Submitted Into the public
record in connection with
item P 2. I U on t
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
Miami 21: The Problem with
City of Miami Today
Less urban IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII More Urban
R-1
missing transition
C-1
Submitted Into the public
record in connection with
item in -ID on iI -o3- o5
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
Midtown Miami
Urban
Center
Less urban IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII More Urban
Buena Vista East
4
Design District (SD-8)
missing transition
Midtown Miami
Submitted Into the public
record in connection with
item on
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
4. Mayor Diaz recently said that current
applications should be reviewed with Miami 21
in mind.
In addition, at the September 22nd Commission meeting, Commissioner
Wii tgn spoke out against developers rushing in projects to beat the
deadline on Miami 21. He has also spoken out in the past against lot
assemblage and our bizarre zoning code that allows FAR to use the
adjoining property and the street. Submitted Into the public
record in connectio with
This project is an extreme exampleof item Pis ID on �/mos/os
p both. Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
As we have shown, City planners repeatedly noted that this project is
out of scale for the area and that this lot should be used as a transition
to nearby lower density areas.
The City Commission has the power to act upon these
concerns to ensure that this project is truly benefiting Buena
Vista and Wynwood by requiring this reduction in height and
density prior to granting any alley closure and vacation.
Pat C(omAiL rn0166 Prpl- D i ct
Today, We ask the Commission to:
1) Deny this official vacation and closure of a public
alley (PZ10) for the Electra I project, or
2) Require a significant reduction in the height and
scale of the project prior to any approval, or
3) Delay consideration of this request until all appeals to
this Class II permit have been heard.
rA Com ?Duff" C
(,(0 J(J•--
t-1 "cLe,i(LU
Submitted Into the public
u\ftik
record in connection with
-�ip(,( item Pt. I D on /i -3-05
Q UV
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
In addition, We ask the
Commission to:
• Enact an immediate moratorium in SD-8 on new
construction exceeding 5 stories or 60 feet in height
until the implementation of Miami 21's First Quadrant.
• Everything we have shown you today is reason why
we need a moratorium. This Commission granted
Morningside such reasonable protection for SD-9,
and we deserve the same protection for SD-8 today.
Submitted Into the public
record in connection wi
item Pt. to on 1.40 03 0
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
832
Fla.
261 SOUTHERN REPORTER, 2d SERIES
mere formality. The sant...Jns of the law
for false swearing and perjury, apply to
claimant's personally executed petition.'
The affidavit of claimant's attorney, bas-
ed• on information supplied by claimant,
should not be accepted as sufficient in the
absence of compelling circumstances. An
obvious example allowing execution by
someone other than the claimant would be
physical incapacity on the part of the
claimant during the requisite time. Even
here, a request for extension of time for
claimant to recover sufficiently to sign is
preferable to the acceptance of a petition
executed by someone other than claimant.
In the instant case, the following testi-
mony, regarding claimant's failure to sign
the affidavit, appears in the record:
"Q Why was it that you could not sign
an affidavit in your case and ask to
be relieved of the costs?
"Claimant's Attorney: Judge, I think I
explained that.
"The Judge: We will let the claimant
explain. It is supposedly his affi-
davit.
"Claimant: I left it in the hands of my
lawyer. I gave him all the infor-
mation.
"Q
Why did you not sign an affidavit
of your own ?
"Claimant's Attorney: Because it was
given to me. I received the infor-
mation on the last day for filing.
The only alternative I have had
was to present it with the informa-
tion furnished me by Mr. Brad-
shaw."
The notice of costs was sent by certified
mail and received in the office of claim-
ant's attorney on July 29, 1970, but through
oversight was not seen by claimant's at-
torney until August 18, 1970, and the pe-
tition signed by the attorney was filed on
that day.
If the foregoing c. amstances, amount-
ing to negligent oversight, justify failure
to comply with the Rules, then no petition
under Rule 6(c) need henceforth be exe-
cuted under oath by a claimant. The ma-
jority decision effectively emasculates the
Rule.
I would affirm the order of the Full
Commission except for its holding that Rule
6(c) is mandatory.
,j Grace RENARD, Petitioner,
v.
DADE COUNTY, a political subdivision of
the State of Florida, et al., Respondents.
No. 41388.
Supreme Court of Florida.
April 19, 1972.
Rezoning proceeding. The zoning
officals rezoned tract from industrial to
multiple family residence and abutting
property owners sought certiorari. The
Circuit Court for Dade County, Grady L.
Crawford, J., entered ruling, and abutting
property owner appealed. The District
Court of Appeal, 249 So.2d 500, affirmed,
and writ of certiorari issued. The Supreme
Court, Boyd, J., held that owners of prop-
erty abutting property sought to be rezoned
from industrial to multiple family residence,
with increased setback restrictions differ-
ent in kind from community generally, had
standing to bring suit attacking rezoning
ordinance as not fairly debatable.
Affirmed.
1. Zoning @=)571
The aggrieved or adversely affected
person having standing to sue is a person
Perjury, 25 F1a.Jur. § 20 (1959).
RENARD v. DADE COUN' Fla. 833
Cite as, Fla., 261 So.2d 832
who has a legally recognizable interest
which is or will be affected by the action of
the zoning authority in question; the inter-
est may be one shared in common with a
number of other members of the community
as where an entire neighborhood is affect-
ed, but not every resident and property own-
er of municipality can, as a general rule,
claim such an interest. F.S.A. §§ 176.11,
176.16.
2. Zoning Ca57I
An individual having standing to chal-
lenge proposed zoning action must have a
definite interest exceeding the general in-
terest in the community good shared in
common with all citizens; so-called "spite
suits" are not tolerated. F.S.A. §§ 176.11,
176.16.
3. Zoning C=i571
In determining sufficiency of a party's
interest to give standing to challenge action
of zoning authority, factors such as prox-
imity of his property to property to be
zoned or rezoned, character of the neigh-
borhood, including the existence of common
restrictive covenants and set -back require-
ments, and the type of change proposed are
considerations ; fact that a person is among
those entitled to receive notice under the
zoning ordinance is a factor to be consid-
ered on the action of standing to challenge
proposed zoning action but notice require-
ments of area are not controlled on ques-
tion of standing. F.S.A. §§ 176.11, 176.16.
4. Zoning C=)680
Even though a person has sufficient
standing to challenge action of the zoning
authority, he must still carry the burden of
proving that the challenged action was not
fairly debatable.
5. Zoning C=)681
To have standing to enforce a valid
zoning ordinance, party seeking enforce-
ment must show special damages; however,
a lenient application of that rule prevails.
261 So.2d-53
6. Zoning Ca571
Persons having a legally recognizable
interest, which is adversely affected by the
proposed zoning action, have standing to
attack a validly enacted zoning ordinance as
being an unreasonable exercise of legisla-
tive powers.
7. Zoning 42=)571
An affected resident, citizen or prop-
erty owner of the governmental unit in
question has standing to challenge a zoning
ordinance as void because not properly en-
acted such as where required notice has
not been given.
8. Zoning C=3571
Owners of property abutting property
sought to be rezoned from industrial to
multiple family residence, with increased
setback restrictions different in kind from
community generally, had standing to bring
suit attacking rezoning ordinance as not
fairly debatable.
9. Zoning C=3652
Record established that rezoning of one
parcel of land in unincorporated area from
industrial to multiple family residence was
"fairly debatable" and therefore was a valid
exercise of power by the zoning authority.
Eugene P. Spellman, of Law Offices of
Eugene P. Spellman, Miami, for petitioner.
Stuart Simon, County Atty., and St.
Julien P. Rosemond, Asst. County Atty.,
and Paul Siegel, of Sinclair, Louis, Sand &
Siegel, Miami, for respondents.
BOYD, Justice.
This cause is before us on petition for
writ of certiorari to review the decision of
the District Court of Appeal, Third Dis-
trict, reported at 249 So.2d 500. Jurisdic-
tion is based on the certification of the
District Court under Article V, § 4(2) of
834 Fla. 261 SOUTHERN REPORTER, 2d SERIES
the Florida Constitution, r.S.A., that the
decision sought to be reviewed passes upon
a question of great public interest, to -wit:
"The standing necessary for a plaintiff
to (1) enforce a valid zoning ordinance;
(2) attack a validly enacted zoning ordi-
nance as not being fairly debatable and
therefore an arbitrary and unreasonable
exercise of legislative power ; and (3)
attack a void ordinance, i. e., one enacted
without proper notice required under the
enabling statute or authority creating the
zoning power."
Petitioner Renard and respondents Rich-
ter, owned certain adjoining properties in
the unincorporated area of Dade County
zoned IU-2, industrial. The Richters ap-
plied for a rezoning of their parcel. The
Board of County Commissioners ultimate-
ly permitted a rezoning from IU-2 to multi-
ple family residence with certain exceptions
relative to a nine -hole golf course and a
variance for private, in lieu of public, roads.
This was in accordance with the recom-
mendations of the planning board as ap-
proved by the zoning appeals board of the
county.
Petitioner was an objector in the zoning
proceedings held before the Dade County
Zoning Appeals Board and an objector be-
fore the Board of County Commissioners.
Following adverse rulings by the appeals
board and County Commission, petitioner
sought certiorari before the Circuit Court
pursuant to applicable county ordinances.'
The Circuit Court ruled that petitioner,
not having alleged a special interest, had no
standing to prosecute the matter in the
Circuit Court and, even if she had standing,
I. Metropolitan Code of Dade County, §
33-316: "No person aggrieved by any
zoning resoluton, order, requirement, de-
cision or determination of an administra-
tion official or by any decision of the zon-
ing appeals board may apply to the Court
for relief unless he has first exhausted
the remedies provided for herein and taken
all available steps provided in this arti-
cle . . . it is intended and suggested
that such decision may be reviewed by
the filing of a petition for writ of certio-
the record adequately uemonstrated that the
issue was fairly debatable and petitioner
would not have been entitled to the relief
sought.
On appeal, the District Court held that
petitioner had sufficient standing to insti-
tute suit in the trial court but, that the
rezoning in question was fairly debatable
and therefore within the legislative discre-
tion of the Board of County Commissioners.
The District Court affirmed the judgment
of the trial court but certified its decision
as one passing on a question of great public
interest.
The decision of the District Court on the
question certified is as follows: 2
"First, as indicated above, the appellant
as an abutting property owner to the
property rezoned would, in fact, suffer a
special damage by virtue of the increased
setback restriction different in kind from
the community generally; and this would
meet the test of special damage. But,
even without meeting this test, we hold
that these cases would not be applicable
to a property owner within the area
wherein actual notice was required to be
sent to him prior to any rezoning hearing.
Anything to the contrary said in S. A.
Lynch Investment Corporation v. City of
Miami, supra, is hereby specifically re-
ceded from. We further note that there
is a distinction in the cases relied on by
the County when there is a proceeding in
which a plaintiff seeks to enforce an
existing zoning ordinance, such as a vio-
lation of a setback requirement, special
damage is necessary, and no special dam-
age is necessary when a plaintiff seeks to
rari in the Circuit Court of the Eleventh
Judicial Circuit in and for Dade County,
Florida, in accordance with the procedures
and within the time provided by the Flori-
da Appellate Rules for the review of the
rulings of any commission or board; and
such time shall commence to run from the
date of the decision sought to be reviewed."
(Emphasis supplied.)
2. Renard v. Dade County, 249 So.2d 500,
502 (Fla.App.3rd 1971).
RENARD v. DADE COIL £ Fla. 835
Cite as, Fla., 261 So.2d 832
have an act of a zoning authority de-
clared void or is within the immediate
area to be affected. Hartnett v. Austin,
F1a.1956, 93 So.2d 86; Josephson v.
Autrey, F1a.1957, 96 So.2d 784. In other
words, we hold special damage must be
shown when a taxpayer or property own-
er seeks to enjoin the violation of an
existing ordinance [i. e. Boucher v.
Novotny, F1a.1958, 102 So.2d 132 ; Conrad
v. Jackson, F1a.1958, 107 So.2d 369], but
need not be shown if the taxpayer or
property owner is within the affected
range of the property which requires ac-
tual notice before the rezoning made may
be considered by the legislative body
[Hartnett v. Austin, supra; Elwyn v.
City of Miami, F1a.App.1959, 113 So.2d
849; Friedland v. City of Hollywood,
F1a.App.1961, 130 So.2d 306; Vol. 3,
American Law of Zoning, Anderson, §
21.05, p. 558], or when he seeks to review
an alleged void act. Hartnett v. Austin,
supra; Josephson v. Autrey, supra;
Rhodes v. City of Homestead, F1a.App.
1971, 248 So.2d 674 (opinion filed May 25,
1971). Therefore, we find that in the
instant case the appellant had the stand-
ing to institute the suit in the trial court."
(Emphasis supplied.)
In the years following this Court's de-
cision in Boucher v. Novotny,3 a split has
developed between the various District
Courts on the issue of standing to sue in
zoning matters. The Boucher case was a
suit to enjoin the violation of the setback
requirements of a municipal zoning ordi-
nance. The Bouchers sought to obtain
mandatory injunctive relief to compel the
3. 102 So.2d 132 (F1a.1958).
4. Id. at 135.
5. Boucher v. Novotny, 102 So.2d 132, 135
(F1a.1958) ; North Dade Bar Assoc. v.
Dade -Commonwealth Title Ins., 143 So.
2d 201, 205 (F1a.App.3rd 1962) :
" ` * * * A public nuisance is an of-
fense against the State, and as such is sub-
ject to abatement or indictment on the mo-
tion of the proper governmental agency.
* * *
Novotnys to remove allegedly illegal en-
croachments constructed on their motel.
The City had approved the building plans
for the Novotny's motel which included the
complained of encroachment. The prop-
erties of the parties located in the City of
Clearwater, were separated by a sixty -foot
wide street. The Bouchers attempted to
allege special damages by reason of
proximity and by reason of being within
the zoning area subject to the same setback
requirements as the Novotny's property.
This Court held, however, that the Bouchers
did not have sufficient standing to sue and
stated the following rule : 4
"We, therefore, align ourselves with the
authorities which hold that one seeking
redress, either preventive or corrective,
against an alleged violation of a municipal
zoning ordinance must allege and prove
special damages peculiar to himself dif-
fering in kind as distinguished from darn -
ages differing in degree suffered by the
community as a whole." (Emphasis
supplied.)
The "special damage" rule of the Bouch-
er case is an outgrowth of the law of public
nuisance.5 Zoning violations have
historically been treated as public nuisances
not subject to suit by an individual unless
that individual has suffered damages dif-
ferent in kind and degree from the rest of
the community. The Boucher rule was not
intended to be applied to zoning matters
other than suits by individuals for zoning
violations.6
The general rule regarding standing to
contest the action of a zoning authority was
,*
* * An individual cannot main-
tain an action for a public nuisance as
such. But when an individual suffers
special damage from a public nuisance, he
may maintain an action.'
"This rule has been applied in Florida to
suits to enjoin a zoning violation. Bouch-
er v. Novotny, F1a.1958, 102 So.2d 132."
6. Boucher has been subject to criticism even
as applied to zoning violations : 12 Univ.
F1a.L.Rev., Third Parties in Zoning, 16,
23, 40 (1959).
836 Fla. 261 SOUTHERN REPORTER, 2d SERIES
stated by this Court in Josephson v. Au-
trey :7
"We have on numerous occasions held
xhat persons adversely affected by zoning
ordinances or the action of zoning agen-
cies have a status as parties sufficient to
entitle them to proceed in court to seek
relief."
To like effect is this Court's decision in
Hartnett v. Austin.s
In Wags Transportation System v. City
of Miami Beach,9 this Court held that
homeowners in a zoning district would be
permitted to intervene in an appeal from a
decree breaking zoning restrictions and
commercializing the area where their homes
were located.
The District Court of Appeal, Third Dis-
trict, in Elwyn v. City of Miami,1° held that
abutting homeowners were entitled to main-
tain a suit challenging an ordinance grant-
ing a variance for a gasoline service station.
On petition for rehearing, the Bouch.er case
7. 96 So.2d 784, 787 (F1a.1957).
8. 93 So.2d 86, 90 (F1a.1956) : "We en-
counter no difficulty in concluding that the
appellees were entitled to bring the suit.
They occupied their homes immediately
across the street from the proposed park-
ing area. They relied on the existing zon-
ing conditions when they bought their
homes. They had a right to a continua-
tion of those conditions in the absence
of a showing that the change requisite to
an amendment had taken place. They al-
lege that the contemplated change would
damage them and that it was contrary to
the general welfare and totally unjustified
by existing conditions. This gave them a
status as parties entitled to come into
court to seek relief. True their rights
were subject to the power of the city to
amend the ordinance on the basis of a
proper showing. Nonetheless, they have
a right to insist that the showing be
made."
See also, 35 FIa.Jur., Zoning Laws, §
30: "Persons adversely affected by zoning
ordinances or the action of zoning agencies
have a status as parties sufficient to enti-
tle them to proceed in court to seek relief."
9. 88 So.2d 751, 752 (Fla.1956) : "The
petition for leave to intervene alleges that
was raised by the zoning authority and dis-
tinguished by the District Court as follows:
"That case [Boucher] was not applicable
here because of material difference in
the factual situations presented in the
two cases.
"The instant case was not one dealing
with the violation of a zoning ordinance,
but one which challenged the validity of
an amendatory zoning ordinance, which,
by granting a variance amounting to spot
zoning, permitted appellees to put their
property to a liberal business use (gaso-
line service station), prohibited in the
more restricted R-3 classification for
which the area involved was zoned. The
right of an adjacent or nearby home own-
er directly affected by an alleged im-
proper intrusion of such liberal business
to challenge the validity thereof, is recog-
nized."
A similar case is that of Friedland v. Hol-
lywood," wherein the District Court of
petitioners are within the same zoning dis-
trict as the property described in the com-
plaints in the consolidated causes, that the
decree destroys the value of their prop-
erty because petitioners have homes on
said property which they use for residen-
tial purposes, therefore the decree of the
lower court breaking these zoning restric-
tions and commercializing the district ren-
ders their property less suitable for resi-
dential purposes. Petitioners' property
was purchased on the strength of the zon-
ing ordinance and in reliance upon the
fact that all property within the zoning
district would be maintained as residential
property. * * *
* * *
"We think the petition to intervene
showed such an interest in the res that
the ends of justice require that it be grant-
ed. * * * Nothing is more sacred to
one than his home and the petitioners
should have been permitted to come in
and bring their rights in this to the atten-
tion of the court."
10. 113 So.2d 849 (F1a.App.3rd) ; cert. de-
nied 116 So.2d 773, (Fla.1959).
I. 130 So.2d 306 (Fla.App.2d 1961).
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RENARD v. DADE COU. L Fla. 837
Cite as, Fla., 261 So.2d 832
Appeal, Second District, held void an ordi- will not be tolerated in this area of the law
nance which would have allowed the vari- any more than in any other.
ance for the construction of a service
station in the vicinity of property owned
by the plaintiffs.
Some of the foregoing cases attacking
the validity of zoning ordinances came to
the Circuit Court as petitions for writ of
certiorari to review actions of the zoning
hoard of adjustment under Florida Statutes
Chapter 176, F.S.A. ; others originated in
the Circuit Court. On the question of
standing to sue there is no basis for dis-
tinguishing between cases reaching the
courts after appeal to a zoning board, in
areas where such boards exist, and those
cases originating in the court system.12
Florida Statutes § 176.11, F.S.A., provides
for appeals to the zoning board of adjust-
ment by "any person aggrieved." Florida
Statutes § 176.16, F.S.A., provides that "any
person aggrieved" by the decision of the
zoning board of adjustment may petition
the Circuit Court for writ of certiorari.
[1, 2] An aggrieved or adversely affect-
ed person having standing to sue is a person
who has a legally recognizable interest
which is or will be affected by the action
of the zoning authority in question. The
interest may be one shared in common with
a number of other members of the com-
munity as where an entire neighborhood
is affected, but not every resident and
property owner of a municipality can, as
a general rule, claim such an interest. An
individual having standing must have a
definite interest exceeding the general in-
terest in community good share in common
with all citizens. So-called "spite suits"
12. 2 Rathkopf, Zoning and Planning, 36-1
(1971) : "Generally, any person who can
show that the existence or enforcement
of a zoning restriction adversely affects,
or will adversely affect, a property inter-
est vested in him or that the grant of a
permit to another or rezoning of another's
land will similarly affect him, has the
requisite justiciable interest in the con-
troversy, and is a proper party plaintiff.
In this aspect, the right of a litigant
to sue for declaratory judgment or for an
[3] In determining the sufficiency of
the parties' interest to give standing, fac-
tors such as the proximity of his property
to the property to be zoned or rezoned, the
character of the neighborhood, including
the existence of common restrictive cove-
nants and set -back requirements, and the
type of change proposed are considerations.
The fact that a person is among those enti-
tled to receive notice under the zoning
ordinance is a factor to be considered on
the question of standing to challenge the
proposed zoning action. However, since
the notice requirements of the many zoning
laws throughout the State vary greatly,
notice requirements are not controlling on
the question of who has standing. Persons
having sufficient interest to challenge a
zoning ordinance may, or may not, be enti-
tled to receive notice of the proposed action
under the zoning ordinances of the com-
munity.
[4] It is to be remembered that even
though a person has sufficient standing to
challenge the action of the zoning authority,
he must still carry the burden of proving
that the challenged action of the zoning
authority was not fairly debatable.13
[5] The question certified to this Court,
set out supra, has three parts. Part (1)
deals with standing to enforce a valid zon-
ing ordinance. The Boucher rule requir-
ing special damages still covers this type
of suit. However, in the twenty years since
the Boucher decision, changed conditions,
including increased population growth and
injunction is based upon the sane criteria
as are determinative of the status of a
petitioner as a 'party aggrieved' to bring
certiorari to review the determination of a
board of appeals or adjustment. The ,dif-
ference, if any, relates only to the forum
and form of the remedy." (Emphasis sup-
plied.)
13. City of Miami v. Hollis, 77 So.2d 834
(F1a.1959) ; City of Jacksonville v. Imler,
235 So.2d 526 (Fla.App.lst 1970) .
S38 Fla. 261 aOUTHERN REPORTER, 2d SERIES
density, require a more lenient application
of that rule. The facts of the Boucher
case, if presented today, would probably be
sufficient to show special damage.
[6] Part (2) of the question certified to
this Court deals with standing to attack a
validly enacted zoning ordinance as being
an unreasonable exercise of legislative pow-
er. As indicated above, persons having a
legally recognizable interest, which is ad-
versely affected by the proposed zoning
action, have standing to sue.
[7] Part (3) of the question certified
deals with standing to attack a zoning ordi-
nance which is void because not properly
enacted, as where required notice was not
given. Any affected resident, citizen or
14. See e. g., Rhodes v. City of Homestead,
248 So.2d 674 (Fla.App.3rd 1971) ;
property owner of the governmental unit
in question has standing to challenge such
an ordinance.14
[8, 9] The District Court found that pe-
titioner Renard had sufficient standing to
attack the rezoning here in question, but,
on review of the record, determined that
the rezoning was "fairly debatable" and so
was a valid exercise of power by the zoning
authority. We agree.
Accordingly, and for the foregoing rea-
sons, the decision of the District Court of
Appeal is affirmed.
It is so ordered.
ROBERTS, C. J., and ERVIN, CARL-
TON and McCAIN, JJ., concur.
Knowles v. Town of Kenneth City, 247
So.2d 748 (Fla.App.2d 1971).
Submitted Into the public '
record in connection with
item P7 • to on RI& 106
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
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PICHETTE v. CITY
Cite as 642 So.2d 1165
where decedent was exposed to asbestos in
Massachusetts but moved to Florida long
before onset of his resulting illness and died
a citizen of Florida.
Daniel A. Brown and David M. Lipman,
Miami, for appellant.
Crosby, Saad, Beebe & Crump, Mobile,
AL, Berger & Chafetz and Steven R. Berger,
Miami, for appellee.
Before SCHWARTZ, C.J., and NESBITT
and LEVY, JJ.
PER CURIAM.
Collins was exposed to asbestos in Massa-
chusetts, but moved to Florida long before
the onset of his resulting illness and died a
citizen of this state.' We hold that the law of
Florida, rather than Massachusetts, was
properly applied below to determine the
measure of damages for his wrongful death.
See Bishop v. Florida Specialty Paint Co.,
389 So.2d 999 (F1a.1980); Proprietors Ins.
Co. v. Valsecchi, 435 So.2d 290 (Fla. 3d DCA
1983), pet. for review denied, 449 So.2d 265
(F1a.1984); Harris v. Berkowitz, 433 So.2d
613 (Fla. 3d DCA 1983).
Affirmed.
Pierre PICHETTE, Alan Yarkin,
and Gaytan Mayrand Torres,
Appellants,
v.
CITY OF NORTH MIAMI and Perform-
ing Arts Management of North
Miami, Inc., Appellees.
No. 94-102.
District Court of Appeal of Florida,
Third District.
Sept. 28, 1994.
In challenge to zoning ordinance, final
summary judgment for defendants was
1. Collins died after recovering a personal injury
verdict and judgment but before they were re-
versed. See Owens—Corning Fiberglas v. Terwilli-
OF NORTh MIAMI Fla. 1165
(F1a.App. 3 Dist. 1994)
granted by the Circuit Court, Dade County,
Harold Solomon, J., and plaintiffs appealed.
The District Court of Appeal held that plain-
tiffs, none of whose land was within 2,800
feet of rezoned tract, lacked standing.
Affirmed.
Zoning and Planning c=,571
Plaintiffs had no legally recognized in-
terest which would be adversely affected by
challenged zoning ordinance and thus lacked
standing to challenge the ordinance where
one lived in another city more than a mile
across a bay from the rezoned site and the
others were separated by 57—acre buffer area
from rezoned tract, at distances of 3,000 and
2,800 feet, and there was no genuine issue
raised by the record that any plaintiffs would
be affected by noise, traffic impact, land val-
ue diminution or in any other respect by the
subject zoning ordinance.
John G. Fletcher, South Miami, for appel-
lants.
Davis, Scott, Weber & Edwards and Laura
Besvinick, New York City; David M. Wolpin,
North Miami, for appellees.
Before HUBBART and BASKIN and
GREEN, JJ.
PER CURIAM.
The final summary judgment under review
is affirmed upon a holding that the appellants
herein have no legally recognized interest
which will be adversely affected by the zon-
ing ordinance of the City of North Miami
which appellants challenged below, and
therefore they lacked any standing to bring
the declaratory judgment action because (1)
the appellant Allan Yarkin lives in the City of
Bay Harbor Islands, more than a mile across
Biscayne Bay from the rezoned site under
ger, 599 So.2d 130 (Fla. 3d DCA 1992), review
denied, 613 So.2d 9 (F1a.1992).
1166 Fla. 642 SOUTHERN REPORTER, 2d SERIES
attack, and there is no genuine issue raised
by this record that he would be affected by
noise, traffic impact, land value diminution,
or in any other respect by the subject zoning
ordinance; and (2) the appellants Pierre Pi-
chette and Gaytan Torres live in the City of
North Miami Beach, separated by a 57—acre
buffer area from the rezoned tract of land,
3,000 and 2,800 feet, respectively, away from
said tract, and there isno genuine issue
raised by this record that they would be
affected by noise, traffic impact, land value
diminution, or in any other respect by the
subject zoning ordinance, Renard v. Dade
County, 261 So.2d 832 (F1a.1972); see § 163.-
3215(2), F1a.Stat. (1993); Citizens Growth
Management Coalition of West Palm Beach,
Inc. v. City of West Palm Beach, Inc., 450
So.2d 204, 208 (F1a.1984); compare South-
west Ranches Homeowner's Ass'n v. Bro-
ward County, 502 So.2d 931 (Fla. 4th DCA)
(adjoining landowners with potential pollu-
tion, flood problems had standing), rev. de-
nied, 511 So.2d 999 (F1a.1987). This being
so, it was entirely proper for the trial court
to enter the summary judgment under re-
view on the basis that there was no genuine
issue of material fact and the defendants
were entitled to judgment as a matter of law,
given the appellants' lack of standing to chal-
lenge the subject zoning ordinance. See En-
nis v. Warm Mineral Springs, Inc., 203
So.2d 514, 517 (Fla. 2d DCA 1967), cert.
denied, 210 So.2d 870 (F1a.1968).
Affirmed.
Shawn INMON, Appellant,
v.
STATE of Florida, Appellee.
No. 94-1967.
District Court of Appeal of Florida,
Fourth District.
Sept. 28, 1994.
Defendant convicted of extortion and
tampering with evidence filed a motion to
correct illegal sentence. The Circuit Court,
Broward County, Richard D. Eade, J., de-
nied motion, and defendant appealed. The
District Court of Appeal, Stevenson, J., held
that remand was necessary for resentencing
to determine whether sentence would be
bumped up for violations of probation.
Reversed and remanded for resentenc-
ing.
1. Criminal Law C=.982.9(7)
"Bump ups" of sentence for violation of
probation are not mandatory, but are discre-
tionary with judge.
2. Criminal Law a1181.5(8)
Remand was necessary for resentencing
to determine whether sentence would be
bumped up for violations of probation where
sentencing scoresheet was improperly calcu-
lated and error affected guidelines range.
Shawn Inmon, pro se.
Robert A. Butterworth, Atty. Gen., Talla-
hassee, and Don M. Rogers, Asst. Atty. Gen.,
West Palm Beach, for appellee.
STEVENSON, Judge.
Appellant, Shawn Inmon, appeals the deni-
al of his motion to correct illegal sentence
pursuant to Florida Rule of Criminal Proce-
dure 3.800(a) alleging that he was not sen-
tenced in accordance with sentencing guide-
lines because of a scoresheet error. We
reverse and remand for resentencing be-
cause, as the state concedes and we agree,
the sentencing scoresheet had been improp-
erly calculated and the error affected the
guidelines range.
Appellant was convicted in two separate
cases of extortion and tampering with evi-
dence and was sentenced to two years of
community control on each case to run con-
currently. He subsequently violated his
community control and was sentenced to new
community control terms. He then violated
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lager v. Veal, 601 So.2d 274 (Fla. 1st DCA
1992); Neal v. Meek, 591 So.2d 1044 (Fla. 1st
DCA 1991); Levine v. Best, 595 So.2d 278
(Fla. 3d DCA 1992).
AFFIRMED in part, REVERSED and
REMANDED in part.
ZEHMER, C.J., and KAHN and VAN
NORTWICK, JJ., concur.
Richard PEACOCK, Appellant,
v.
CITY OF MIAMI and Coconut Grove
Civic Club, Appellees.
No. 94-2742.
District Court of Appeal of Florida,
Third District.
Dec. 5, 1994.
Property owner who had been granted
waiver of on -site parking requirement peti-
tioned for writ of prohibition to prohibit city
zoning board from entertaining appeal by a
civic club. Petition was denied by the Circuit
Court, Dade County, Maria Korvick, J., and
owner appealed. The District Court of Ap-
peal held that club, as representative associa-
tion, lacked standing to challenge board's
decision on any ground other than procedural
irregularity.
Reversed and remanded with instruc-
tions.
Zoning and Planning 0=571
Representative association, complaining
of waiver of on -site parking requirements for
certain property, lacked standing to chal-
lenge decision of zoning board on any ground
other than procedural irregularity, and ab-
sent allegations of procedural irregularity,
could not resort to administrative remedies.
PEACOCK v. CITY OF M' `I Fla. 291
(Fla.App. 3 Dist... 4)
Eckert, Seamans, Cherin & Mellott and
Stanley Price and Anthony J. Carriuolo, Mia-
mi, for appellant.
W. Tucker Gibbs, Coconut Grove, for ap-
pellees.
Before SCHWARTZ, C.J., and NESBITT
and BASKIN, JJ.
PER CURIAM.
Richard Peacock appeals an order denying
his petition for a writ of prohibition. We
reverse.
Appellant received a waiver of on -site
parking requirements for his Coconut Grove
property from the City of Miami [City] Act-
ing Zoning Administrator. The Coconut
Grove Civic Club [Club] appealed the waiver
to the City's Zoning Board [Board]. Peacock
filed a petition for writ of prohibition in
circuit court against the City seeking to pro-
hibit the City from entertaining the Club's
appeal. Peacock argued that the Board
lacked jurisdiction to hear the appeal because
the Club lacked standing to challenge the
Board's waiver. The Club filed a motion to
intervene in the action; the court granted
the motion. The court denied the petition
for writ of prohibition finding that appellant
had not exhausted his administrative reme-
dies.
"It is clear that a representative associa-
tion, such as appellee, could not sue in state
courts; it would have no standing, unless it,
rather than its members, had suffered some
special injury." Chabau v. Dade County, 385
So.2d 129, 130 (Fla. 3d DCA 1980). The
Club in this case, a representative associa-
tion, lacks standing to challenge the Board's
decision on any ground other than procedural
irregularity. Miami Beach Homeowners
Ass'n, Inc. v. City of Miami Beach, 579
So.2d 920 (Fla. 3d DCA 1991); Save Brickell
Ave., Inc. v. City of Miami, 395 So.2d 246
(Fla. 3d DCA 1981); Save Brickell Ave., Inc.
v. City of Miami, 393 So.2d 1197 (Fla. 3d
DCA 1981). Because the Club makes no
allegations of any procedural irregularity, the
trial court erred in concluding that the Club
could resort to administrative remedies.
[es, Ilp. 6s-o l o s o
292 Fla. 646 'OUTHERN REPORTER, 2d SERIES
Chabau. See Mandico v. Taos Constr., Inc.,
605 So.2d 850 (F1a.1992). The trial court
erred in denying the petition for writ of
prohibition.
For the reasons stated above, we reverse
the order on appeal and remand with instruc-
tions to grant appellant's petition.
Reversed and remanded.
Tzippora KALISCH, Appellant,
v.
Bernard KALISCH, Appellee.
No. 94-31.
District Court of Appeal of Florida,
Third District.
Dec. 7, 1994.
Wife brought negligence action against
husband, seeking to recover damages for in-
juries she suffered in boating accident. The
Circuit Court, Dade County, Robert Kaye, J.,
dismissed action on grounds of interspousal
immunity, and wife appealed. The District
Court of Appeal, Baskin, J., held that Su-
preme Court's decision in Waite, abrogating
interspousal immunity doctrine, could apply
to cause of action accruing before Waite de-
cision.
Reversed and remanded.
Courts € 100(1)
Supreme Court's decision in Waite, ab-
rogating interspousal immunity doctrine,
could apply to cause of action accruing before
Waite decision.
Beckham & Beckham and Pamela Beck-
ham, North Miami Beach, James K. Beck-
ham, Miami, for appellant.
Hicks, Anderson & tslum and Mark Hicks,
Keller, Houck & Shinkle, Miami, for appellee.
Before SCHWARTZ, C.J., and NESBITT
and BASKIN, JJ.
BASKIN, Judge.
On September 2, 1993, Tzippora Kalisch
filed a negligence action against Bernard
Kalisch, her husband, to recover damages for
injuries she suffered in a December 1991
boating accident in which her husband was
driving the boat. He filed a dismissal motion
based on the interspousal immunity doctrine.
The court declined to apply Waite v. Waite,
618 So.2d 1360 (F1a.1993), which abrogated
the doctrine, because Mrs. Kalisch's cause of
action accrued before the May 27, 1993 Waite
decision. The trial court ruled in favor of
Mr. Kalisch. This appeal ensued. We re-
verse.
In Waite, 618 So.2d at 1361, the Florida
Supreme Court overruled prior contrary case
law and held that the doctrine was no longer
a part of Florida's common law. "As a gen-
eral rule, a decision of a court of last resort
which overrules a prior decision is retrospec-
tive as well as prospective in its application
unless declared by the opinion to have pro-
spective effect only." Melendez v. Dreis &
Krump Mfg. Co., 515 So.2d 735, 736 (Fla.
1987). E.g., Ryter v. Brennan, 291 So.2d 55
(Fla. 1st DCA), cert. denied, 297 So.2d 836
(F1a.1974); Ingerson v. State Farm Mut.
Auto. Ins. Co., 272 Sold 862 (Fla. 3d DCA
1973). A review of the Waite decision re-
veals that the supreme court did not limit its
application. Therefore, we hold that Mrs.
Kalisch's action may proceed in accordance
with the supreme court's abrogation of the
interspousal immunity doctrine. Accord
Sleeter v. Collins, 621 So.2d 1096 (Fla. 4th
DCA 1993). Accordingly, the order is re-
versed and the cause remanded for further
proceedings.
Reversed and remanded.
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JJ., co
October 13, 2005
City of Miami
Department of Hearing Boards
444 Southwest 2nd Avenue, 7th Floor
Miami, Florida 33130
Dear Department of Hearing Boards Officers:
With this letter, I, Brenda Kuhns, along with Wendy Stephan, Pat Kelly and the Buena
Vista East Historic Neighborhood Association, appeal the Class II Special Permit for the
Electra I project (2005-0166). The project named "Electra I" is out of scale for the area
and is in violation of Section 1305 of the City of Miami Zoning Ordinance.
Pursuant to Section 1804 of the City of Miami Zoning Ordinance, 1, Brenda Kuhns; wish
to be notified by certified mail of the date and time of the hearing before the Zoning
Board at least fifteen (15) calendar days in advance of the hearing. Under the same
authority, notification must also be sent to the Buena Vista East Historic Neighborhood
Association. The following are the addresses to which such notification should be sent:
Brenda Kuhns
119 NE 43rd Street
Miami, FL 33137
Buena Vista East Historic Neighborhood Association
c/o Wendy Stephan
101 NE 43ra Street
Miami, FL 33137
We anticipate review of this appeal and await notification of the hearing.
Sincerely,
j
Brenda Kuhns/
Buena Vista East Historic Neighborhood Association
✓/Development Committee Chair
Wendy Stephan
Bue Vista East Historic Neighborhood Association
C it resident
t Kelly
Buena Vista East Histoy c Neighborhood Association
Development Commi ee Member
Submitted into the Public
record in connection with
item t_n "s-os
Priscilla A. Thompsoniork
f I� no c5•-005i
CITY OF MIAMI
CLASS II SPECIAL PERMIT
FINAL DECISION
To:
From:
Greenberg Traurig, P.A.
c/o Adrienne Pardo, Esq.
1221 Brickell Avenue
Miami, FL. 33131
Ana Gelabert, Director
Planning Department
PLEASE TAKE NOTICE THAT A FINAL DECISION HAS BEEN REACHED ON THE FOLLOWING MATTER:
Title: New Construction (Electra)
Address: 3601 North Miami Ave, Little Haiti
Intended Decision:
❑ Approval
Approval with conditions
❑ Denial
FINDINGS AND CONDITIONS
The subject proposal has been reviewed for Class II Special Permit pursuant to Section 608 and 1512 of
Ordinance 11000, as amended, the Zoning Ordinance of the City of Miami, Florida, Section 605.2 states
explicitly that a Class II Special Permit shall be required prior to approval of any permit affecting the location,
relocation or alteration of any structure, sign, awning, landscaping, parking, area or vehicular way visible from
a public street. Section 1512 states that unless otherwise required by the Zoning Ordinance, as amended, the
Code of the City of Miami, as amended or the South Florida Building Code, as amended, all City of Miami
Design Standards and Guidelines, incorporated herein by reference, may be waived pursuant to a Class II
Special Permit.
Pursuant to Section 1301.2. of the above cited Zoning Ordinance, the Planning Department has made
referrals to the following Departments and Boards.
• Office of Zoning, Planning Department.
• Little Haiti NET Office, Neighborhood Enhancement Team.
• UDRB, Urban Development Review Board.
Their comments and recommendations have been duly considered and are reflected in this intended
decision. In reviewing this application, pursuant to Section 1305 of the Zoning Ordinance, the following
findings have been made:
t
Submitted Into the public
record in connection with
item Pi. i b on ` °a"05
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
FINDINGS
• It is found that the proposed project is a mixed -use building with residential units (147) and retail space
(12,030 SF) on the ground floor with a parking area on ground and upper levels.
• It is found that the proposed project was initially reviewed by the Internal Design Review Committee on
March 1, 2005. The committee recommended sending it back to the architect in order to allow for
responses to the committee's comments.
• It is found that a modified project was then reviewed by the Internal Design Review Committee on March
15 and 29 and May 10, 2005 for which several comments remain and are addressed by conditions
herein.
• It is found that on May 16, 2005, the Urban Development Review Board reviewed and recommended
approval of the proposal with conditions (see attached).
• It is found that a modified project was submitted on July 22, 2005 with the intent of providing the
department with a proposal that addressed the outstanding comments and conditions. The Planning
Department issued a revised Intended Decision on August 17, 2005; the final plan and details submitted
for the treatment of the parking area (submitted subsequent to the Intended Decision) was found to be in
compliance with the design review comments.
• It is found that the applicant is requesting a waiver of the required additional foot of the parking stall width
when the parking stall abuts a physical obstruction; the waiver of one foot will have no adverse effects on
the project or the adjoining area and will ensure that no variances are required; it is therefore appropriate.
• It is found that no landscape plan has been submitted with this application; per the attached conditions, a
final landscape plan (subject to review and approval by the Planning Director) shall be provided prior to
the issuance of a building permit.
• It is found that with regard to the criteria set forth in Sec. 1305 of the City of Miami Zoning Ordinance, the
application has been reviewed and found sufficient except for the issues listed above and contained in
the conditions.
Based on the above findings and the considered advice of the officers and agencies consulted on this matter
and pursuant to Section 1306 of the Zoning Ordinance, the subject application is hereby recommended for
approval subject to the plans .and supplementary materials submitted by the applicant and on file with the
Planning Department and further subject to the following conditions:
CONDITIONS
1. Provide the Planning Department with a temporary construction plan that includes the following: a
temporary construction parking plan, with an enforcement policy and a construction noise
management plan with an enforcement policy.
2. The applicant shall comply with conditions from the Public Work Department which includes wide
sidewalks at consistent height, uniform pavers throughout the site and public accessibility to the
plaza.
3. A complete landscape plan shall be submitted to the Planning Department for review and approval
prior to the issuance of any building permit.
4. The Class II approval is conditioned on a full review by the Office of Zoning, any substantial changes
that arise due to zoning comments will require a new Class Il Special Permit; minor changes due to
zoning comments shall be considered substantially in compliance with this approval.
NOTICE
The final decision of the Director may be appealed to the Zoning Board by any aggrieved party, within
fifteen (15) days of the date of issuance by filing a written appeal and appropriate fee with the Office
of Hearing Boards, located at 444 SW 2nd Ave., 7th Floor, Miami, FL. 33130. Telephone number (305)
416-2030.
Signature
Ana Gel
Planni
2
Date
Submitted Into the public
record in connectiop with
item P2.10 on Ix tbsios
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
Document Name: Sessionl
PIRC SECURITY ACTION L SCR MOD +/-
BUILDING AND ZONING RECEIPT PROCESSING
RECEIPT NO 05198179 DATE 10/13/2005 WAIVED N
PERMIT NO NAME BRENDA JEAN KUHNS
ADDRESS 119 NE 43 STREET
PHONE 305 4798466 COMMENTS CII APPEAL
FEES
A/C/D TYPE CLASS SUB DESCRIPTION UNIT
R 130 003 NEARING FEES - HEARING BOARD
SUBSID 000000000 HEARING FEES - HEARING BOARD
SUBSID
SUBSID
SUBSID
SUBSID
SUBSID
RECORD ADDED...PLEASE CONTINUE
TOTAL
PAGE 1
(21)
MAINTAINED BY: AR4
TYPE UNITS
500.0000
FEE 500.00
FEE
FEE
FEE
FEE
FEE
Submitted Into the public
record in connection with
item Pz. , o on <<10310s
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
500.00
YOUR RECFIPT
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PLANNING DEPARTMENT
PRE -APPLICATION DESIGN REVIEW COMMENTS
CLASS II SPECIAL PERMIT
ELECTRA
NE 36T71 ST. & N. MIAMI AVE.
3-1-2005
The following comments represent the unified vision of the Pre -Application Design Review Committee, which
consist of all staff members in the Urban Design and Land Development Divisions.
COMMENTS:
The following comments are being made in an effort to develop projects to their highest potential and make a
significant contribution to improving the quality of our built environment with great architecture and urban
design.
Overall
This project site is a very strategic location, as it serves as a gateway to the Miami Design District, is adjacent to
the Midtown Miami project currently being developed, and has a large amount of visibility from the I-195
Expressway. Given this context, the committee finds this building proposal to he inappropriate for the
following reasons:
1. the building height is out of scale for the area. This site is more appropriate for a transition block in
height from the higher density developments to the east and the lower scale G2 zoned properties
(maximum 120' height) to the west
2 the provision of exposed garage on levels 2 through 5 on all four sides of the building is unacceptable,
and not in compliance with the SD-8 Zoning District (Section 608.12.7 allows parking garages to be
built up to the street front of any building only above the second floor). On this particular site, it is
critical to provide liner program with a minimum of 15' of habitable living or working space on at
least the entire second and third floors of the building facing NE 36th St. and N. Miami Ave. This will
create more active and attractive facades, and provide eyes on the street along these important
corridors.
3. the project has not provided a plaza, which is required in the Design District (see Section 608.8),
although -an FAR bonus has been requested for providing such a plaza. An arcade (embayment) has
been provided, but the embayment and the plaza must be separate spaces.
4. the entrance to the residential lobby of the building shall occur directly from the sidewalk or a plaza,
in accordance with Section 608.12.2 of the Zoning Ordinance.
Other Cons iderations
• In future submittals, submit a context plan portraying the building within its surrounding
neighborhood, at least three blocks around the project, including the Midtown Miami project
currently under development. Include the buildings' placement in plan as well as their heights.
• Consider Less continuous horizontalicy in the retail and podium levels of the building, with the
addition of more vertical design elements.
• Provide material samples and/or photographs of the proposed brick veneer on the building in order
for the committee to review the effect of this material in the proposal.
• Verify the status of the billboard (labeled as to remain on the plans) pursuant to the City's settlement
agreement with the billboard companies.
• "Ihe portions of the garage which may remain visible (facing I-195 and NE Miami Ct. and above the
third floor on the other two sides) need to be addressed with an exceptional aesthetic solution.
It is our intention with these comments to aid in expediting Special Permit applications with your
voluntary efforts in making the necessary changes; thereby, avoiding any preventable delays
particularly prior to a project's submission to the Large Scale Development Committee or the
Urban Development Review Board.
1
Submitted Into the public
record in connection with
item ?'i•io on tliosioe
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
Consider continuing the pattern of window and balcony openings 1,0m the rest of the building on
this area so that the garage becomes integrated into the framework of the design, or propose an
artistic design solution.
•. Garage materials shall be selected so that vehicles are completely hidden from public view. Provide
details of all proposed garage facade materials and indicate how all vehicles and mechanical systems
within the garage will be concealed from public view.
It is our intention with these comments to aid in expediting Special Permit applications with your
voluntary efforts in making the necessary changes; thereby, avoiding any preventable delays
particularly prior to a project's submission to the Large Scale Development Committee or the
Urban Development Review Board_
2
Submitted Into the public
record in connection with
item P2_on 1_ os
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
I T Y
0 F MI AMI
P 1. A N N I N G DEPARTMENT
PRE -APPLICATION DESIGN REVIEW COMMENTS
CLASS II SPECIAL PERMIT
E LECTRA
NE 36TH ST. & N. MIAMI AVE.
3-29-2005
The following comments represent the unified vision of the Pre -Application Design Review Committee, which
consist of all staff members in the Urban Design and Land Development Divisions.
COMMENTS:
The following comments are being made in an effort to develop projects to their highest potential and make a
significant contribution to improving the quality of our built environment with great architecture and urban
design.
Overall
We thank you once again, for participating in the design review process, and coming to meet with the
committee to present the revised drawings of the project. We recognize that the applicant's continued active
participation is an indication of a shared interest to develop projects to their highest potential and make a
significant contribution to improving the quality of our built environment with great architecture and urban
design.
The revisions to the proposal represent an improvement over the previous version submitted for review.
However, the committee has several suggestions and concerns about the proposal.
Urban Design
• This project site is a very strategic location, as it serves as a gateway to the Miami Design District, is
adjacent to the Midtown Miami project currently being developed, and has a large amount of visibility
from the I-195 Expressway. In order to view the project's connection to the future development,
include the plans, elevations and renderings of the Midtown Miami development in this proposal.
The Planning Department can provide you with copies of these drawings.
• The addition of residential liner units on the second and third levels of the garage facing N Miatni
Ave. and NE 36'h St. is a positive modification to the proposal. In order to enhance these units,
consider making them double -height lofts. Consider proposing these units as live -work spaces.
• The provision of a plaza on NE 36th St. is a positive enhancement to the project. I-Iowever, this plaza
space may not be entirely desirable, as irs depth is too great too allow natural light to penetrate into it.
Consider the possibility of providing two smaller plazas, one on the NE 36'h St. frontagc and another
on the N. Miami Ave. frontage. Retail units on both sides of the plazas could open to the plazas, and
. possible pedestrian connection between the plazas could be created.
• The building height is out of scale for the area, as is the garage podium height of six stories. In
addition, the building does not comply with the required zoning setback for SD-8 (Section 608.9),
/(...._______)
which requires a 40' maximum height on all street frontages, with a 10' height setback thereafter. This
site is more appropriate for a transition block in height from the higher density developments to the
east and the lower scale G2 zoned properties (maximum 120' height) to the west. Refer to the images
on the following page which illustrate a project more in scale for this location and in compliance with
the height setback requirement.
• The pedestrian sidewalk realtn shall remain at a consistent height and paving pattern throughout the
site, including the sidewalks within the public and private portion of the site, the vehicular dropoff
area, and the pedestrian plaza spaces. Vehicles shall rise to the sidewalk level with ramping beginning
at the outer edge of the curb, with the ramp slope being the maximum allowed by Public Works.
It is our intention with these comments to aid in expediting Special Permit applications with your
voluntary efforts in making the necessary changes; thereby, avoiding any preventable delays
particularly prior to a project's submission to the Large Scale Development Committee or the
Urban Development Review Board.
1
Submitted Into the public
record in connectia with
item Pz. N. on. /,�3es
Priscilla A. Thompson
• City Clerk
C I T
Y 0 F M
PLANNING DEPARTMENT
PRE -APPLICATION DESIGN REVIEW COMMENTS
CLASS II SPECIAL PERMIT
ELECTRA
NE 36TH ST. & N. MI ANTI AVE.
3-15-2005
A M I
The following comments represent the unified vision of the Pre -Application Design Review Committee, which
consist of all staff members in the Urban Design and Land Development Divisions.
COMMENTS:
The following comments are being made in an effort to develop projects to their highest potential and make a
significant contribution to improving the quality of our built environment with great architecture and urban
design.
Overall
We thank you once again, for participating in the design review process, and coming to meet with the
committee to present the revised drawings of the project. We recognize that the applicant's continued active
participation is an indication of a shared interest to develop projects to their highest potential and make a
significant contribution to improving the quality of our built environment with great architecture and urban
design.
The revisions to the proposal represent an improvement over the previous version submitted for review.
However, the committee has several suggestions and concerns .about the proposal.
Urban Design
• This project site is a very strategic location, as it serves as a gateway to the Miami Design District, is
adjacent to the Midtown Miami project currently being developed, and has a large amount of visibility
from the I-195 Expressway. In order to view the project's connection to the future development,
include the plans, elevations and renderings of the Midtown Miami development in this proposal.
The Planning Department can provide you with copies of these drawings.
• The addition of residential liner units on the second level of the garage facing N Miami Ave. and NE
36th St. is a positive modification to the proposal. In order to enhance these units, and conceal more
of the garage, consider making these units double -height lofts. This could also allow for balcony or
terrace areas within the units.
The provision of a plaza on NE 36th St. is a positive enhancement to the project. However, this plaza
space may not be entirely desirable, as its depth is too great too allow natural light to penetrate into it.
Consider the possibility of providing two smaller plazas, one on the NE 36th St. frontage and another
on the N. Miami Ave. frontage. Retail units on both sides of the plazas could open to the plazas, and
a possible pedestrian connection between the plazas could be created.
• The building height is out of scale for the area. This site is more appropriate for a transition block in
height from the higher density developments to the east and the lower scale G2 zoned properties
(maximum 120' height) to the west.
• The pedestrian sidewalk realm shall remain at a consistent height and paving pattern throughout the
site, including the sidewalks within the public and private portion of the site, the vehicular dropoff
area, and the pedestrian plaza spaces. Vehicles shall rise to the sidewalk level with ramping beginning
at the outcr edge of the curb, with the ramp slope being the maximum allowed by Public Works.
It is our intention with these comments to aid in expediting Special Permit applications with your
voluntary efforts in making the necessary changes; then by, avoiding any preventable delays
particularly prior to a project's submission to the Large Scale Development Committee or the
Urban Development Review Board.
1
Submitted Into the public
record in connection with
item Pz. /e on if a as'
Priscilla A. Th • m • son
City Clerk
Architecture
• Consider less continuous horizontality in the retail and podium levels of the building, with the
addition of more vertical design elements.
• The tower design features a large amount of blank wall area within the center of the west elevation. It
is critical to provide an exceptional design treatment for this wall, as this will be viewed from I-195,
and has the opportunity to serve as a gateway element to Miami's Design District. The use of a
painted stucco wall for this area is insufficient, as this area should be considered as a signature design
clement for the building. Consider incorporating some of the following possibilities for this area:
1. a mural which incorporates the use of artistic materials, such as mosaic tile, colored glass,
etc.,
2. exposing the elevator cores by providing windows and glass elevators,
3. extending the balconies from the adjacent units to cover more of the blank wall.
• Verify the status of the billboard (labeled as to remain on the plans) pursuant to the City's settlement
agreement with the billboard companies.
• The portions of the garage which may remain visible (facing 1-195 and NE Miami Cz. and above the
third floor on the other two sides) need to be addressed with an exceptional aesthetic solution.
Consider continuing the pattern of window and balcony openings from the rest of the building on
this area so that the garage becomes integrated into the framework of the design, or propose an
artistic design solution.
• Garage materials shall be selected so that vehicles are completely hidden from public view. Provide
details of all proposed garage facade materials and indicate how all vehicles and mechanical systems
within the garage will be concealed from public view.
It is our intention with these comments to aid in expediting Special Permit applications with your 2
voluntary efforts in making the necessary changes; thereby, avoiding any preventable delays
particularly prior to a project's submission to the Large Scale Development Committee or the
Urban Development Review Board.
Submitted Into the public
record in connection with
item 1PZL on i,..o,3
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
NiYB'b'A. K� la4. I47' kY ?1'..
t4=4Zt..k [`'.
to ..
.t
rya- wp•- 1
It is our intention with these comments to aid in expediting Special Permit applications with your
voluntary efforts in making the necessary changes; thereby, avoiding any preventable delays
particularly prior to a project's submission to the Large Scale Development Committee or the
Urban Development Review Board.
2
Submitted Into the public
record in connection with
item P?- /0 on //13105
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
• The revised loading solution, where loading bays are internalized within the garage is appropriate.
I-Iowever, the spaces behind the loading bays shall be removed in order to incorporate the loading
truck maneuvering. Indicate the turning radii of the trucks and confirm the loading maneuvering
requirements with the Public Works Department.
• Consult with FDOT regarding transportation plans which may effect the project: FDOT is in the
process of improving this portion of 36'' St., and is considering making changes to the I-195 right -of
way.
Architecture
• The revised retail level elevation involving continuous glass panels is appropriate. GIass for the retail
levels shall be clear to allow transparency.
• The tower design features a large amount of blank wall area within the center of the west elevation. It
is critical to provide an exceptional design treatment for this wall, as this will he viewed from I-195,
and has the opportunity to serve as a gateway element to Mrami's Design District. The use of a
painted stucco wall for this arca is insufficient, as this area should be considered as a signature design
element for the building. Consider incorporating some of the following possibilities for this area:
1. a mural which incorporates the use of artistic materials, such as mosaic tile, colored glass,
etc.,
2. exposing the elevator cores by providing windows and glass elevators,
3. extending the balconies from the adjacent units to cover more of the blank wall.
• Verify the status of the billboard (labeled as to remain on the plans) pursuant to the City's settlement
agreement with the billboard companies.
• The portions of the garage which may remain visible (facing I-195 and NE Miami Ct. and above the
third floor on the other two sides) need to he addressed with an exceptional aesthetic solution.
Consider an artistic design solution, and/or a pattern of openings which corresponds to human scaled
doors and windows, rather than continuous horizontal openings with aluminum screening.
• Garage materials shall be selected so that vehicles are completely hidden from public view. Provide
details of all proposed garage facade materials and indicate how all vehicles and mechanical systems
within the garage will be concealed from public view.
It is our intention with these comments to aid in expediting Special Permit applications with your
voluntary efforts in making the necessary changes; thereby, avoiding any preventable delays
particularly prior to a project's submission to the Large Scale Development Committee or the
Urban Development Review Board.
3
Submitted Into the public
record in connection with
item P2-)y on it 3 or
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk
C I T
0 F MI A MI
PLANNING DEPARTMENT
PRE -APPLICATION DESIGN REVIEW COMMENTS
CLASS II SPECIAL PERMIT
ELECTRA
NE 36m ST. & N. MIAMI AVE.
5-10-05
The following comments represent the unified vision of the Pre -Application Design Review Committee, which consist
of all staff members in the Urban Design and Land Development Divisions.
COMMENTS:
The following comments are being made in an effort to develop projects to their highest potential and make a significant
contribution to improving the quality of our built environment with great architecture and urban design.
Urban Design
• The configuration of the vehicular drop-off and pedestrian plaza creates a non-functional space. Additionally,
the pedestrian space shall not be interrupted by the views of vehicles in the drop-off area. Reconfigure the NE
36'h St plaza to minimize the impact of the abutting vehicular drop-off and consider opening -up the views from
the plaza to the street.
• The pedestrian sidewalk realm shall remain at a consistent height and paving pattem throughout the site,
including the sidewalks within the public and private portion of the site, the vehicular drop-off area, and the
pedestrian plaza spaces. Vehicles shall rise to the sidewalk level with ramping beginning at the outer edge of
the curb, with the ramp slope being the maximum allowed by Public Works.
• Consult with FDOT regarding transportation plans which may effect the project: FDOT is in the process of
improving this portion of 361h St-, and is considering making changes to the I-195 right -of way.
• Provide liner uses along the entire parking pedestal to a height of 40-ft. Consider a maximum floor -to- floor
height of 20-ft for these spaces, with a mezzanine and/or loft space in order to create two double -height levels
which will cover the entire 40-ft podium height.
Architecture
• The tower design features a large amount of blank wall area within the center of the west elevation. It is critical
to provide an exceptional design treatment for this wall, as this will be viewed from I-195, and has the
opportunity to serve as a gateway element to Miami's Design District. The use of a painted stucco wall for this
area is insufficient, as this area should be considered as a signature design element for the building. Consider
incorporating some of the following possibilities for this area:
1. a mural which incorporates the use of artistic materials, such as mosaic tile, colored glass, etc.,
2. exposing the elevator cores by providing windows and glass elevators,
3. extending the balconies from the adjacent units to cover more of the blank wall.
• Verify the status of the billboard (labeled as to remain on the plans) pursuant to the City's settlement
agreement with the billboard companies.
• The portions of the garage above the podium pedestal and facing I-195 and NE Miami Ct. shall be addressed
with an exceptional aesthetic solution. Consider an artistic design solution, and/or a pattern of openings which
corresponds to human scaled doors and windows, rather than continuous horizontal openings with aluminum
screening. Garage materials shall he selected so that vehicles are completely hidden from public view. Provide
details of all proposed garage facade materials and indicate how all vehicles and mechanical systems within the
garage will be concealed from public view.
It is our intention with these comments to aid in expediting Special Permit applications with your
voluntary efforts in making the necessary changes; thereby, avoiding any preventable delays particularly
prior to a project's submission to the Large Scale Development Committee or the Urban Development
Review Board.
1
Submitted Into the public
record in connection with
item P2.io on s o
Priscilla A. Tho pson
City Clerk
C I 1 Y 0 F M A M I
PLANNING AND ZONING D E P A R T M E N T
URBAN DE-VELOPMENT REVIEW BOARD
R E S O t U T[ o N FOR RECOMMENDATION: UDRB 3. 1 6- 0 5
Item No.: 3
A motion was made by Julio Diaz and seconded by Marina Khoury for a resolution
recommending to the director of the Department of Planning app vzaI vith condition for a
Class II Special Permit for the project Electra located at 366 Street and North Miami
Avenue with a vote of 7 to 0.
Conditions:
Attest:
Vote List
'Yes
No
Absent or
Recused
Todd B. Tragash, Ch.
El
❑
■
Julio Diaz, V. ch.
e
■
■
WillyBermello
❑
■
0
Robin Bosco
®
■
■
Marina Khoury
0/
■
■
Derrick Smith
0
■
0
Carlos Touzet
4
■
■
Robert Behar
■
■
a�
Roger Fry
it
■
■
Cover the entire podium 40' with residential liner units. Reference the design review
comments with exact specification on the configuration of these units.
Relocate the pedestrian plaza to the comer of 36th Street and North Miami Avenue.
Ana Gelabert-Sanchez, Director Patrick Hood -Daniel, UDRB Officer
Submitted Into the public
record in connection with
item zIn on n 3 os
Priscilla A. Thompson
City Clerk