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5101 RE CO LLC, Plaintiff, v. THE CITY OF MIAMI, Defendant. TI-IE STATE OF FLORIDA: To Each Sheriff of Said State: IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE ELEVENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT IN AND FOR MIAMI-DADE COUNTY, FLORIDA CASE NO: 202_9 — 0O7 1'i4 CA- 0I CIVIL ACTION SUMMONS YOU ARE HEREBY COMMANDED to serve this Summons and a copy of the Complaint in this action on Defendant: THE CITY OF MIAMI by serving its Mayor, Francis Suarez The Office of the Mayor 3500 Pan American Drive, 2°d Floor Miami, FL 33133 Defendant is required to serve an answer to the Complaint on Anthony De Yurre, Esq., Plaintiff's attorney, whose address is: Bilzin Sumberg Baena Price & Axelrod LLP, 1450 Brickell Avenue, Suite 2300, Miami, Florida 33131 within twenty (20) days after service of this Summons on Defendant, exclusive of the day of service, and to file the original answer with the Clerk of this Court either before service on Plaintiffs attorney or immediately thereafter. If Defendant fails to do so, a default will be entered against Defendant for the relief demanded in the Complaint. CC DATED rfrosB 1 2c11,)24. February 2024 IMPORTANT A lawsuit has been filed against you. You have 20 calendar days after this Summons is served on you to file a written response to the attached Complaint with the clerk of this Court. A phone call will not protect you. Your written response, including the case number given above and the names of the parties, must be filed if you want the Court to hear your side of the case. If you do not file your response on time, you may lose the case, and your wages, money, and property may thereafter be taken without further warning from the Court. There are other legal requirements. You may want to call an attorney right away. If you do not know an attorney, you may call an attorney referral service or a legal aid office (listed in the phone book). If you choose to file a written response yourself, at the same time you file your written response to the Court you must also mail or take a copy of your written response to the Plaintiff/Plaintiffs Attorney named below. IMPORTANTE Usted ha sido demandado lega]mente. Tiene 20 dias, contados a partir del recibo de esta notificacion, para contestar la demanda adjunta, por escrito, y presentarla ante este tribunal. Una llamada telefonica no to protegera. Si usted desea que el tribunal considere su defensa, debe presentar su respuesta por escrito, incluyendo el numero del caso y los nombres de las partes interesadas. Si usted no contesta la demanda a tiempo, pudiese perder el caso y podria ser despojado de sus ingresos y propiedades, o privado de sus derechos, sin previo aviso del tribunal. Existen otros requisitos legates. Si to desea, puede usted consultar a un abogado inmediatamente. Si no conoce a un abogado, puede llamar a una de las oficinas de asistencia legal que aparecen en la guia telefonica. Si desea responder a la demanda por su cuenta, al mismo tiempo en que presenta su respuesta ante el tribunal, debera usted enviar por correo o entregar una copia de su respuesta a la persona denominada abajo corno Plaintiff/Plaintiffs Attorney (Demandante o Abogado del Demandante). IMPORTANTE Des poursuites judiciaries ont ete entreprises contre vows. Vous avez 20 jours consecutifs a partir de la date de l'assignation de cette citation pour deposer une reponse ecrite a la plainte ci-jointe aupres de ce tribunal. Un simple coup de telephone est insuffisant pour vows proteger. Vous etes obliges de deposer votre reponse ecrite, avec mention du numero de dossier ci-dessus et du nom des parties nominees ici, si vous souhaitez que le tribunal entende votre cause. Si vows ne deposez pas votre reponse ecrite dans le relai requis, vous risquez de perdre la cause ainsi que votre salaire, votre argent, et vos biens peuvent etre saisis par la suite, sans aucun preavis ulterieur du tribunal. 11 y a d'autres obligations juridiques et vows pouvez requerir les services immediats d'un avocat. Si vows ne connaissez pas d'avocat, vows pourriez telephoner a un service de reference d'avocats ou a un bureau d'assistance juridique (figurant a 1'annuaire de telephones). Si vous choisissez de deposer vous-meme une reponse ecrite, it vous faudra egalement, en meme temps que cette formalize; faire parvenir ou expedier une copie de votre reponse ecrite au Plaintiff/Plaintiffs Attorney (Plaignant ou a son avocat) nomme ci-dessous. Filing # 1Y91651538 E-Filed 02/09/2024 01:43:12 PM FORM 1.997. CIVIL COVER SHEET The civil cover sheet and the information contained in it neither replace nor supplement the filing and service of pleadings or other documents as required by law. This form must be filed by the plaintiff or petitioner with the Clerk of Court for the purpose of reporting uniform data pursuant to section 25.075, Florida Statutes. (See instructions for completion.) I. CASE STYLE IN THE CIRCUIT/COUNTY COURT OF THE ELEVENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT, IN AND FOR MIAMI-DADE COUNTY, FLORIDA 5101 RE CO LLC Plaintiff vs. The City of Miami Defendant Case # Judge II. AMOUNT OF CLAIM Please indicate the estimated amount of the claim, rounded to the nearest dollar. The estimated amount of the claim is requested for data collection and clerical processing purposes only. The amount of the claim shall not be used for any other purpose. ❑ $8,000 or less ❑ $8,001 - $30,000 ❑ $30,001- $50,000 ❑ $50,001- $75,000 ❑ $75,001 - $100,000 ❑ over $100,000.00 III. TYPE OF CASE (If the case fits more than one type of case, select the most definitive category.) If the most descriptive label is a subcategory (is indented under a broader category), place an x on both the main category and subcategory lines. CIRCUIT CIVIL ❑ Condominium ❑ Contracts and indebtedness ❑ Eminent domain ❑ Auto negligence ❑ Negligence other ❑ Business governance ❑ Business torts ❑ Environmental/Toxic tort ❑ Third party indemnification ❑ Construction defect ❑ Mass tort ❑ Negligent security ❑ Nursing home negligence ❑ Premises liability commercial ❑ Premises liability —residential ❑ Products liability • Real Property/Mortgage foreclosure ❑ Commercial foreclosure ❑ Homestead residential foreclosure ❑ Non -homestead residential foreclosure ® Other real property actions ❑Professional malpractice ❑ Malpractice business ❑ Malpractice —medical ❑ Malpractice —other professional ❑ Other ❑ Antitrust/Trade regulation ❑ Business transactions ❑ Constitutional challenge statute or ordinance ❑ Constitutional challenge —proposed amendment ❑ Corporate trusts ❑ Discrimination employment or other ❑ Insurance claims ❑ Intellectual property ❑ Libel/Slander ❑ Shareholder derivative action ❑ Securities litigation ❑ Trade secrets ❑ Trust litigation COUNTY CIVIL ❑ Small Claims up to $8,000 ❑ Civil ❑ Real property/Mortgage foreclosure -7- ❑ Replevins ❑ Evictions ❑ Residential Evictions ❑ Non-residential Evictions ❑ Other civil (non -monetary) COMPLEX BUSINESS COURT This action is appropriate for assignment to Complex Business Court as delineated and mandated by the Administrative Order. Yes ❑ No ❑X IV. REMEDIES SOUGHT (check all that apply): ❑ Monetary; © Nonmonetary declaratory or injunctive relief; ❑ Punitive V. NUMBER OF CAUSES OF ACTION: [ ] (Specify) VI. IS THIS CASE A CLASS ACTION LAWSUIT? ❑ yes x❑ no VII. HAS NOTICE OF ANY KNOWN RELATED CASE BEEN FILED? x❑no ❑ yes If "yes," list all related cases by name, case number, and court. VIII. IS JURY TRIAL DEMANDED IN COMPLAINT? ❑ yes ® no IX. DOES THIS CASE INVOLVE ALLEGATIONS OF SEXUAL ABUSE? ❑ yes x❑ no I CERTIFY that the information 1 have provided in this cover sheet is accurate to the best of my knowledge and belief, and that I have read and will comply with the requirements of Florida Rule of Judicial Administration 2.425. Signature: s/ Enza G. Boderone Fla. Bar # 792411 Attorney or party (Bar # if attorney) Enza G. Boderone (type or print name) 02/09/2024 Date -3- Filing # 191651538 E-Filed 02/09/2024 01:43:12 PM IN THE CIRCUIT COURT FOR THE ELEVENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT IN AND FOR MIAMI-DADE COUNTY, FLORIDA CASE NO. 5101 RE CO LLC, Plaintiff, v. CITY OF MIAMI, Defendant. COMPLAINT TO QUIET TITLE 5101 RE CO LLC, a foreign limited liability company ("Plaintiff'), sues City of Miami, a municipal corporation and political subdivision of the State of Florida ("City" or "Defendant"), and alleges as follows: PARTIES, JURISDICTION, AND VENUE l . This is an action to quiet title in real property located in Miami -Dade County, Florida pursuant to FLA. STAT. §65.061. 2. Plaintiff is a foreign corporation and owns real property located in Miami -Dade County, Florida, which property is at issue in this dispute. 3. Defendant is a municipal corporation and subdivision under the laws of the State of Florida and is located in Miami -Dade County. 4. Because the Property (as defined below) at issue is located in Miami -Dade County, Florida (the "County"), venue is proper in the County pursuant to FLA. STAT. §47.051. 5. This Court has subject matter jurisdiction over this action pursuant to FLA. STAT. §26.012(2)(g). GENERAL ALLEGATIONS 6. Since June 16, 2016, Plaintiff has owned the property located at 5101 Biscayne Blvd., Miami, Florida 33137 (the "Property"), which is legally described as: Lot 17, Block 5, of BAYSHORE PLAZA UNIT NO. 4, according to the Plat thereof, as recorded in Plat Book 42, at Page 2, of the Public Records of Miami -Dade County, Florida. 7. Plaintiff is the owner of the Property by virtue of that certain Special Warranty Deed dated June 16, 2016 and recorded on June 20, 2016 at Book 301 ] 9, Pages 233-35, in the Public Records in and for the County. 8. On November 29, 2018, the City issued to Plaintiff a Notice of Violation ("NOV," attached hereto as Exhibit A) for several alleged violations of the City Code. 9. On March 14, 2019, the City's Code Enforcement Board issued a Final Administrative Enforcement Order finding that Plaintiff violated the City Code for: (1) failure to maintain the exterior of the Property; (2) failure to maintain the lot in a safe, clean condition by allowing accumulation of debris, trash or dense growth of grass; and (3) the existence of a permanent chain link fence. 10. The Final Administrative Order established a deadline of May 15, 2019 to achieve compliance and imposing an undefined daily fine thereafter. 11. On July 8, 2019, the Final Administrative Enforcement Order was recorded. A true and correct copy of the recorded Final Administrative Enforcement Order is attached as Exhibit 13. 12. The Plaintiff complied with all of the violations identified in the NOV and achieved compliance. Acknowledging that all violations had been cured, the City issued an Affidavit of 2 Compliance (attached hereto as Exhibit C) on February 7, 2024. 13. Section 2-817(d)(2) of the City's Code provides that mitigation is not available for properties that exceed 271 days to reach compliance except for the exceptions listed in subsection (d)(4) of the City's Code. 14. The City maintains that Plaintiff is not exempt under Section 2-817(d)(4) of the City's Code. 15. A lien in excess of $411,250.00 exists on the Property. 16. Before filing this cause of action, Plaintiff communicated with Defendant in an attempt to mitigate the fines and remove the lien on the Property to no avail. 17. All conditions precedent have been completed before the fling of this cause of action. COUNT I — QUIET TITLE (the Property) 18. This is an action to quiet title pursuant to FLA. STAT. §§65.021 and 65.061. 19. Plaintiff incorporates and realleges the allegations in paragraphs 1 through 17 are incorporated as if set forth fully herein. 20. The Order imposed a lien on the Property. 21. Defendant may claim an adverse interest in the Property by virtue of the aforementioned lien. 22. Defendant does not have a lawful or legitimate interest in the Property, and any interest in the Property, if any, is subordinate and inferior to the Plaintiffs right, title, and interest in the Property. 23. Plaintiff is authorized to bring an action to quiet title to the Property and to clear 3 any cloud on its title. See Section 65.031, Florida Statutes. 24. Plaintiff has a compelling interest in removing the cloud of title imposed by the Order and the lien because the title of the Property is currently unmarketable. WHEREFORE, the Plaintiff respectfully requests that this Court enter a judgment in its favor and against Defendant extinguishing any right or claim that Defendant may have in the Property, and removing any and all clouds on title to the Property, and quieting title in the Plaintiff, together with any and such further relief as this Court deems necessary to protect Plaintiff's rights and interests to the Property. Dated: February 8, 2024. Respectfully submitted, BILZIN SUMBERG BAENA PRICE & AXELROD LLP Counsel lor Plaintiff 1450 Brickell Avenue, 23rd Floor Miami, FL 33131-3456 Tel. (305) 350-2398 Fax (305) 351-2204 nnoto@bilzin.com eservice@bilzin.com By: /s Anthony De Yurre Anthony De Yurre Florida Bar No. 10188 Nicholas A. Noto Florida Bar No. 111684 4 Exhibit A City of Miami November 29, 2018 5101 RE CO LLC 1401 BRICKELL AVE 530 MIAMI, FL 33131 5101 BISCAYNE BLVD CR: CE2018024419 5101 RECOLLC 1401 BRICKELL AVE 530 MIAMI, FL 33131 Folio: 0132190180070 NOTICE OF VIOLATION Potential Property Lien Subject Property: 5101 BISCAYNE BLVD Folio: 0132190180070 Dear 5101 RE CO LLC: You are notified that an inspection of the above property discloses that you are in violation of the following laws, including: VIOL REF# 2171-FAILURE TO MAINTAIN EXTERIOR OF COMMERCIAL OR RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY. CIty Code Chapter 10 SEC 10-23 &10-24 Correction: The building need to be repaired and painted. VIOL REF# 2180-Failure to maintain lot in a safe, clean condition; not allowing accumulation of debris, trash or dense growth of grass. City Code Section 22-116, 117, 118 VIOL REF# 1696-First year failure to register a Blighted, unsecured, or abandoned structure. City Code SEC 10-6lthrough 10-69 Correction: The City of Miami Department of Community & Economic Development has made funds available to assist property owners in bringing their properties into compliance with the City's Codes. To find out if you are eligible for assistance to correct the code violation cited above, please contact 305-416-2080 or visit our webpage at www.miamigov.com/communitydevelopment VIOL REF# 2245-PERMANENT CHAIN LINK FENCE NOT ALLOWED ADJACENT TO BISCAYNE BLVD IN THE (SD-9)DISTRICT. Miami 21 ART 5 BLDG configuration. You are directed to correct said violation(s) by December 07, 2018 and to notify the Inspector that the violation(s) has been corrected. If the violation(s) has not been corrected with the approval of the inspector within the specified time period, you will be commanded to appear before the Code Enforcement Board. If you are found guilty and fail to correct said violation(s), the Code Enforcement Board can impose fines of up to $500.00 per day for each day the violation(s) remains uncorrected beyond the time period provided. UNPAID FINES WILL BECOME LIENS AGAINST THIS PROPERTY AND ALL PROPERTIES YOU OWN, AND WILL BE RECORDED IN THE PUBLIC RECORDS OF DADE COUNTY. LIENS WHICH REMAIN UNPAID FOR THREE (3) MONTHS MAY BE FORECLOSED IN COURT. In addition, the Certificate of Use and Occupational License of any business occupying this property may be suspended or withheld. Operating a business without all required licenses is illegal under state and city law, and is punishable by criminal arrest and/or closing the business. Name of Inspector: Camesuze Quetant Office Address: 444 SW 2 AV 7th Floor Miami, FL 33130 Office Phone Number: (305) Exhibit B THE CITY OF MIAMI, FLORIDA CODE ENFORCEMENT BOARD vs. 5101 RE CO LLC 1401 BRICKELL AVE 530 MIAMI, FL 33131 Tenant: CFN: 20190422249 BOOK 31514 PAGE 1748 DATE:07/08/2019 02:05:41 PM HARVEY RIJVIN, CLERK OF COURT, MIA-DADE CTY City of Miami March 14, 2019 CR: CE2018024419 Case No: CE2018024419 Address: 5101 BISCAYNE BLVD Folio: 0132190180070 Legal: 19 53 42 BAYSHORE PLAZA UNIT NO 4 PB 42-2 LOT 17 BLK 5 LOT SIZE 108.000 X 135 OR 18269-4756/18430-3502 0998 3 Hearing Date: March 13, 2019 FINAL ADMINISTRATIVE ENFORCEMENT ORDER The Code Enforcement Board has found you guilty of violating the following laws: - 2171 FAILURE TO MAINTAIN EXTERIOR OF COMMERCIAL OR RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY. City Code Chapter 10 SEC 10-23 & 10-24 - 2180 Failure to maintain lot in a safe, clean condition; not allowing accumulation of debris, trash or dense growth of grass. City Code Section 22-116, 117, 118 - 2245 PERMANENT CHAIN LINK FENCE NOT ALLOWED ADJACENT TO BISCAYNE BLVD IN THE (SD-9)DISTRICT, Miami 21 ART 5 BLDG configuration. You are hereby ordered to correct said violation by May 15. 2019. If you fail to comply by said date, you will thereafter be fined the sum of $ per day. It is your responsibility to advise the Inspector immediately after the violation has been corrected to obtain an Affidavit of Compliance. Failure to obtain an Affidavit of Compliance will result in the continuing accrual of the daily fine. This Order shall constitute a lien against the above referenced property and any other real or personal property that you own once it is recorded in the Public Records of Miami -Dade County. LIENS THAT REMAIN UNPAID FOR THREE (3) MONTHS MAY BE FORECLOSED IN COURT. In addition, the Certificate of Use and Occupational License of any business occupying this property may be suspended or withheld. Operating a business without all required licenses is illegal under state and city law, and is punishable by criminal arrest and/or closing the business. Should you have any questions regarding this Enforcement Order, or if you wish to advise the Code Enforcement Board that the violation has been corrected, please call Camesuze Ouetant at (305) 329-4820. City of Miami Code Enforcement Board This is to certify that the foregoing is a true and correct copy of the document on file dated March 14, 2019 of the Code Enforcement Board. Officially filed and rendered on March 14, 2019 in the records of the City of Miami, Hearing Boards. Prepared by: Olga Zamora Deputy Clerk of Hearing Boards Exhibit C Page 1 of 2 City of Miami February 07, 2024 THE CITY OF MIAMI 5101 RE COLIC 1401 BRICKELL AVE 530 MIAMI, FL 33131 Tenant: CODE ENFORCEMENT BOARD CITY OF MIAMI, FLORIDA Case No: CE2018024419 Address: 5101 BISCAYNE BLVD Hearing Date: March 13, 2019 Folio: 0132190180070 Legal: 19 53 42 BAYSHORE PLAZA UNIT NO 4 P13 42-2 LOT 17 BLK 5 LOT SIZE 108.000 X 135 OR 18269-4756/18430-3502 0998 3 CR: CE2018024.419 Affidavit of Compliance :Subject Property: 5101 BISCAYNE BLVD Folio: 0132190180070 1, Camesuze Quetant, Inspector for the City of Miami, being duly sworn, deposed and sap: I. On February 07, 2024, 1 conducted an inspection of the property cited for violation(s) in the above - styled matter. 2. The inspection and a review of applicable records indicate that the violation(s) pertaining to this case were corrected on February 07, 2024. Name of Inspector: Camesuze Quetant Office Address: 444 SW 2 AV 7th Floor Miami, FL 331.30 Cell Phone Number: (786) 696-0035 Office Phone Number: (305) 416-2087 Email: cquetant@miamigov.com x Carnesuze" uetant Code Enforcement Inspector SWORN AND SUBSCRIBED BEFORE ME THIS -Ck Print Notary Name Personally knoNA.f„, or Produced ID. Type and number cif I.D. produced Did take an oath or Did not take an oath DAY OF (,) y k ( , 20 ,Notary Public State 6f1r6T-ida My Commission Expires: ,f,,,..gb.t.tet,„5.,5bor.,,tatt.lattttobtten..o.y.o.to..4 ERICA BERMUOIEZ t;•f :"', ',' ,,,,,,...1:,',, Notary Public - State of Florida Commission g NH 246097 Comm. Expires Mar 23. 202.6 BonOeif: through National Notary Astr t r3V0'4-3 http://Improd01/cityviewweb/PrintAll/vyptvkj4v5yooc45wftejz55/Page0_0001.html 2/7/2024 UAN FERNANDEZ-BARQUIN, CLERK OF THE COURT AND COMPTROLLER IAMFDAOE COUNTY 1 View NEF My Cases My Submissions [- Sign Out [fir Pleading on Existing Case d Case Initiation d Filings Access E Workbench L My Alerts E-Filing Map frR DIY Documents td CCIS Filing Options • Welcome - Enza G. Boderone Last signed in on - 02/09/2024 12:41:03 PM News & Information • 07/20/2023 Per the 11th Judicial Circuit's Administrative Office of the Courts, effective July 17, 2023pt Pre -Trial Summons electronically in Miami -Dade County through the E-filing Portal. Pre -Trial Summo s Notice of Electronic Filing - Submission # 191651538 Filing Information .Filing #: 191651538 Filing Time: 02/09/2024 01:43:12 PM ET Filer: Enza G. Boderone 305-374-7580 Court: Eleventh Judicial Circuit in and for Miami -Dade County, Florida Case #: New Case Court Case #: NEW CASE Case Style: 5101 RE CO LLC VS The City of Miami Documents Title Civil Cover Sheet - Claim Amount File CivilCoverSheet.pdf Notice of Service of Court Document, Complaint Complain to Quiet Title (with Exhibits).pdf E-service recipients selected for service: Name Anthony Victor De Yurre Email Address adeyurre@bilzin.com bblake@bilzin.com eservice@bilzin.com Nicholas Anthony Noto adeyurre@bilzin.com cugalde@bilzin.com ................................................................................ eservice@bilzin.com nnoto@bilzin.com eservice@bilzin.com CUgalde@bilzin.com E-service recipients not selected for service: .......................................................................................... Email Address eboderone@bilzin.com eservice@bilzin.com Name Enza G. Boderone stapanes@bilzin.com This is an automatic email message generated by the Florida Courts E-Filing Portal. This email address does not receive email. hank you, The Florida Courts E-Filing Portal Terms Of Use I Privacy Statement I Accessibility I Request E-Filing Support I E-Filing Authority © 2013 CiviTek