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Ordinance: 13196
File Number: 10-01003
City Hall
3500 Pan American
Drive
Miami, FL 33133
www.miamigov.com
Final Action Date: 9/27/2010
AN ORDINANCE OF THE MIAMI CITY COMMISSION AMENDING CHAPTER III,
ARTICLE 3, OF THE CODE OF THE CITY OF MIAMI, FLORIDA, AS AMENDED,
ENTITLED "ALARM SYSTEMS/FIRE ALARMS", MORE PARTICULARLY BY
AMENDING THE FEES ASSOCIATED WITH VIOLATIONS OF SAID CODE;
CONTAINING A SEVERABILITY CLAUSE AND PROVIDING FOR AN IMMEDIATE
EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, fires take the lives of many each year; and
WHEREAS, fire prevention is an important part of the City of Miami's goals; and
WHEREAS, it is in the best interest of the health, safety and welfare of the community;
NOW THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI,
FLORIDA:
Section 1. The recitals and findings contained in the Preamble to this Ordinance are adopted
by reference and incorporated as if fully set forth in this Section.
Section 2. Chapter III/Article 3 of the Code of the City of Miami, Florida, as amended, is further
amended in the following particulars: {1}
"CHAPTER 3
ALARM SYSTEMS
ARTICLE III. FIRE ALARMS
Sec. 3-56. Definitions.
Unless it is apparent from the context that another meaning is intended, the following words when
used in this article shall have the following meanings:
Alarm system means any assembly of personnel or equipment, mechanical or electrical, so arranged
to signal the occurrence of a possible fire requiring urgent attention, and to which the fire -rescue
department is expected to respond, but does not include either alarms installed in conveyance or
burglar alarms.
Alarm user means the person, firm, partnership, association, corporation, company organization of
any kind in control of any building, structure or facility or portion thereof wherein an alarm system is
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maintained.
Automatic telephone dialing alarm system means an automatic dialing device or an automatic
telephone dialing alarm system and shall include any system which, upon being activated,
automatically transmits, by telephone or telephone line to the city fire -rescue department, a recorded
message or code signal indicating a need for emergency response; the term also means a system
which, upon activation, automatically connects with an answering service whose function it is to
transmit to said department a need for emergency response.
Certified fire alarm company means fire alarm specialty electrical contractors or electrical contractors
certified by the county or by the state, or individuals who are so certified.
False alarm means an electrical signal eliciting a response by the fire -rescue department when a
situation requiring a response by the fire -rescue department does not in fact exist.
Hearing officer means an employee of the city designated by the city manager to act as an impartial
arbitrator at hearings related to the enforcement of this article.
Sec. 3-57. Response to alarm; determination of validity.
(a)
Whenever an alarm system is activated, thereby requiring an emergency response to a location in the
city by the fire -rescue department, and said department does respond, the fire officer in charge on the
scene at said location shall inspect the area protected by the system and shall determine whether the
emergency response was in fact required as indicated by the alarm system or whether the alarm
system malfunctioned and thereby activated a false alarm.
(b)
If the fire officer at the location of the activated alarm system determines the alarm to be false, said
officer shall make a report of the false alarm, a notification of which shall be mailed or delivered to the
alarm user, at the address of the said alarm installation location, advising the alarm user of the false
alarm. A copy of this article shall also be included with the false alarm notification to the user.
(c)
The director of the fire -rescue department, or designee thereof, shall have the right to inspect any
alarm system on the premises to which a response has been made, and he may cause an inspection
of such system to be made at any reasonable time thereafter to determine whether it is being used in
conformity with the terms of this article.
Sec. 3-58. Appeals.
(a)
A hearing officer shall be appointed by the city manager to hear appeals from alarm users on the
issue of whether the alarm system in question activated a false alarm, as initially determined by a fire
officer after his inspection at the location of a response to such activated alarm.
(b)
Upon receipt of any false alarm report from the city, the alarm user shall have ten days, orally or in
writing to request a hearing before the said hearing officer; if the request is in writing, said writing is to
be mailed or delivered to the fire prevention bureau, 2175 N.W. 2nd Street Miami Florida 33133. 444
SW 2nd Avenue, 10th Floor
(c)
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At the hearing, which must be scheduled within 15 days from the date the request for same is
received, the alarm user shall have the right to present evidence and testimony.
(d)
The hearing officer shall make written findings available to the alarm user, and to the chief of the fire
prevention bureau, within ten days from the date the hearing is concluded.
(e)
A decision by said bureau chief, or his designee, to uphold or to cancel the false alarm report which is
the subject of the hearing, shall be made within ten days, from the receipt of the above findings by
said bureau chief or designee.
(f)
Pending completion of all of the steps set forth in this section, each fire alarm in question will be
presumed to have been genuine.
Sec. 3-59. Fee assessment for false alarms.
Notwithstanding references in this section to false alarms being activated within a period of 12
consecutive months, there shall be a six-month grace period following the issuance of an initial or
temporary certificate of occupancy by the department of fire -rescue. Computation of the period of 12
consecutive months shall not include this initial grace period in order to permit the correction or
adjustment of a newly installed alarm system in a building which has just been constructed. Following
the completed installation of a new alarm system in a previously constructed building, there likewise
shall be a six-month grace period commencing on the date such newly completed installation, after
inspection by the department of fire -rescue, receives final approval of said department.
(1)
It is hereby found and determined that more than two false alarms within a period of 12 consecutive
months is excessive and constitutes a public nuisance and creates a prima facie presumption that the
involved alarm system is malfunctioning.
(2)
The activation of three or more false alarms in a period of 12 consecutive months will result in the
following:
a.
The third and fourth false alarms shall result in a charge for apparatus respe dip of $945 .00 per
11pany er hese GOMpany, $1,260.00 per aerial GE)Fnpany, $210.00 per diStriGt Ghief, d
$630.00 per rocs, e nnmr,any per hn, ,r $250 per incident. A minim, ,m of 15 minutes per alarm and
0 nGrernents of 15 minutes per apparatus per alarm will be the baseline fer said Gharges. Apparatus
dispatGhed to alarms is based en potential need and risk involved fer that dispatGh zone. This fee
shall be payable to the city upon receipt of said invoice by the alarm user. The alarm user shall
submit, within 30 days from the invoice date is mailed to the alarm user, a letter from a certified fire
alarm company to the Fire Prevention Bureau, certifying the alarm system is operating properly
b.
The fifth and any subsequent false alarm after that shall result in a charge of
$500 per incident
per alarm will ho
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for said Gharges. Apparatus dispatGhed to alarms is based en potential need and risk involved fer that
dispatGh z„ne This fee shall be payable to the city upon receipt of said invoice by the alarm user.
The alarm user shall also submit, within 30 days from the date the herein charge invoice is mailed to
the alarm user, a letter from a certified fire alarm company to the fire prevention bureau, certifying
that the alarm system is operating properly. The alarm user will also be given written notice that the
occurrence of another false alarm may be cause for revocation of any certificate of occupancy issued
in connection with said buildina.
c. If there is a sixth or subsequent false alarm, the certificate of occupancy may be revoked unless
an inspection of the alarm system by a fire prevention bureau representative, and a certified fire
alarm company representative results in the finding by the chief of the fire prevention bureau that the
alarm system is workina aroaerly.
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Section 3. If any section, part of section, paragraph, clause, phrase or word of this Ordinance
is declared invalid, the remaining provisions of this Ordinance shall not be affected.
Section 4. This Ordinance shall become effective immediately upon final reading and adoption
thereof. {2}
Footnotes:
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File Number: 10-01003
Enactment Number: 13196
fl} Words and/or figured stricken through shall be deleted. Underscored words and/or figures
shall be added. The remaining provisions are now in effect and remain unchanged. Asterisks
indicated omitted and unchanged material.
{2} This Ordinance shall become effective as specified herein unless vetoed by the Mayor within
ten days from the date it was passed and adopted. If the Mayor vetoes this Ordinance, it shall
become effective immediately upon override of the veto by the City Commission.
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