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HomeMy WebLinkAboutReduction Factors 12-17-09 FR/SRbuckconsultants A an Acs company A C 5, January 30, 2008 Ms. Sandra Elenberg Pension Administrator City of Miami GESE Retirement Trust 2901 Bridgeport Avenue Coconut Grove, FL 33133 Reduction Factors for Spouse Beneficiaries Dear Sandra: In our recent review of reduction factors for optional payment forms, we compared the reductions stated in the ordinance for a spouse beneficiary to actuarial equivalent reductions. The ordinance currently provides for a 10% benefit reduction for Option 2 (equal payment survivor annuity) with a spouse beneficiary and a 2% reduction for Option 3 (one-half payment survivor annuity) with a spouse beneficiary. We based our comparison on actuarial equivalent factors derived from assumptions underlying the actuarial valuation (8.10% interest and the 1983 Group Annuity Mortality set back one year). For both options, we found that the reduction factors in the ordinance are generally larger than an actuarial equivalent reduction factor. Attached is a table of the actuarial equivalent reduction factors for a variety of member ages and spouse ages. Factors that are less than the 100/o/2% reductions currently in the ordinance are noted in red. As you can see, unless the spouse is significantly younger than the member or the member retires at a relatively advanced age, the current reduction factors are generally greater than actuarial equivalent factors. To continue with the method in the ordinance of using stated factors which do not vary by the member's or beneficiary's ages, we tested reduction factors that were half as much as the current factors against the actuarial equivalent factors. We found that reduction factors of 5% for Option 2 and 1% for Option 3 (both with spouse beneficiaries) produced results that are generally much closer to actuarial equivalence. We then calculated the cost impact of adopting the 5%/1% factors using recent experience for utilization of Options 2 and 3 and for the member's and beneficiary's age at retirement. We found that the impact of changing to the 5%/1% reduction factors on contribution requirements is negligible. Please call me if you have any questions or comments on this issue. V ry truly yours, es J. Donofrio, FSA rincipal JJD:sjh Copy to: Micki Taylor P. efirementlMami (ESE Ret rement\2009 r-orresponden=\EVIi tion of Sp Benef Pmposed Factors.doc 011896-0007 Ret031125 200 Galleria Parkway NW, Suite 1900 • Atlanta, GA 30339-5945 770.955.2488 - T70.933.8336 (fax) Table 1 City of Miami GESE Retirement Trust Actuarial Equivalent Reduction Factors for Option 2 (Equal Payment Survivor Annuity) Compared to 10% Reduction Currently Stated in Ordinance Spouse's Age Member's A e 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 35 1.58% 2.42% 3.68% .5.43% 7.75%, 10.84% 14.84% 19.68% 25.10% 40 1.35% 2.11% 3.27% 4.93% 7.17% 10.21% 14.20% 19.05% 24.52% 45 1..13% 1.79% 2.83% 4.34% 6.46% 9.41% 13.34% 18.19% 23.72% 50 0.92% 1.47% 2.36% 3.70% .5.64% 8.42% 12.25% 17.07% 22.64% 55 0.73% 1.17% 1.90%, 3.04% 4.74% 7.27% 10.90% 15.63% 21.22% 60 0.55%i 0.89% 1.47% 2.39%i 3.80% 6.00% 9,31% 13.82% 19.34% 65 0.4)% 0.66% 1.09% 1.79% 2.89% 4.68% 7.55% 11.66% 16.96% 70 0.29% 0.46% 0,77% 1.28% 2.08% 3.44% 5.76KE 9.29% 14.15% 75 0.1.9% 0.31% 0.52% 0.87% 1..42% 2.38% 4.11% 1 6.94% 11.11% Actuarial equivalence based on conversion of a 40% contingent annuity to a 100% contingent annuity using 8.10% interest and the 1983 Group Annuity Mortality Table set back one year. January 30, 2008 Table 2 City of Miami GESE Retirement Trust Actuarial Equivalent Reduction Factors for Option 3 (One -Half Payment Survivor Annuity) Compared to 2% Reduction Currently Stated in Ordinance Actuarial equivalence based on conversion of a 40% contingent annuity to a 50% contingent annuity using 8.10% interest and the 1983 Group Annulity Mortality Table set back one year. January 30, 2008 Member's A e Spouse's Age 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 35 0.27% 0.41% 0.63% 0.95% 1..38% 1.99% 2.82% 3.92% 5.29% 40 0,23% 0.36% 0.56% 0.86% 1.27% 1..86% 2.68% 3.77% 5.14% 45 0,19% 0.30%, 0.4811/o 0.75% 1.14% 1..70% 2.50% 3.57% 4.93% 50 0.15% 0.2.5% 0.40% 0.64% 0.99% 1.51% 2.27% 3.32% 4.65% 55 0.12% 0.20% 0,32% .0.52% 0.82% 1.29% 2.00% 2.99% 4.30% 60 0.09% 0.15%, 0.25% 0.4.1% 0,65% 1..05% 1.68% 2.60% 3.84% 65 0.07% 0.11% 0.18%i 0.30% 0.49% 0.81% 1.34% 2.15% 3.29% 70 0.05% 0.08% 0.13% 0.22% 0.35% 0..59% 1.01% 1..68% 2.67% 75 0.03% 0.05% 0.09'%a 0.15% 0.24%, 0.41% 0.71% 1.23%r 2.04% Actuarial equivalence based on conversion of a 40% contingent annuity to a 50% contingent annuity using 8.10% interest and the 1983 Group Annulity Mortality Table set back one year. January 30, 2008