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RESOLUTION NO.
J
80-520
A RESOLUTION ACCEPTING THE EDWARD H. FRIEND
AND COMPANY STUDY ON FUNDING ALTERNATIVES
DATED JANUARY 18, 1980 CONCERNING THE CITY'S
PENSION PROGRAMS; FURTHER ADOPTING THE
RECOMMENDATION CONTAINED IN SAID STUDY TO
INCREASE THE AMORTIZATION PAYMENT OF THE
UNFUNDED PAST SERVICE LIABILITY BY 5% EACH
YEAR FROM OCTOBER 1, 1976.
WHEREAS, the Edward H. Friend and Company completed a study
dated January 18, 1980 on funding alternatives to the Acturial
Valutation Report as of October 1, 1978 for the City's Pension
Programs, and
WHEREAS, this study provides an acceptable acturial
methodology which would produce an incidence of City contributions
within the City's budgetary constraints, but sufficient to protect
and ensure the benefits of the prior and present employees.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF MIAMI, FLORIDA:
Section 1. The Edward H. Friend and Company Study on
Funding Alternatives dated January 18, 1980 concerning the City's
Pension Programs is hereby accepted and the recommendation therein
to increase the amortization payment of the unfunded past service
liability by 5% each year from October 1, 1976 is hereby approved.
PASSED AND ADOPTED this loth day of July , 1980.
"SUPPORTIVE
DOCUMENTS
ATTEST: FOLLO - " f/
LPH G. ONGIE, CITY CLEW
PREP ED B :
RONA D J. COHEN
ASSISTANT CITY ATTORNEY
APPR D AS TO FO 7ORRECTNESS:
) 0-4 A
. KNOX, JR., CITY ATTOR
MAURICE A. FERRE
M A Y O R
"D"Uhic r r rPrutx
ITEM NO
r. .. "
CRY COMMISSION
MEETING OF
JUL 101980
�■wrnw. 0- 52
A
Joseph R. Grassie
City Manager
James E. Gunderson
Director of Finance
t`..; .� � ��.�'. .i •r � ° • •' , is ': '. ♦ • -
June 17, 1980"E
Revised Pension Costs
Edward H. Friend and Company, Actuary, has completed their study of
what is necessary to implement the limited pension funding policy
of the City. They have examined two alternatives:
a) Raising the investment assumption.
b) Changing the funding of our past service liability from a
level dollar premium to a percentage equal to the adopted
policy of a 5% increase per year.
Their recommendation is to adopt the funding change approach. In
accepting this recommendation, the City's Pension budget will be
reduced from $16,755,335 to $15,391,851 for a net savings of $1,363,484.
JEG:hb
Attachment
"SUPPORTIVE
DOCUMENTS
FOLLOW"
60-520 '
15 .
Joseph R. Grassie June 17, 1980 VILE
City Manager
Revised Pension Costs
.;James E. Gunderson
j Director of Finance
Edward H. Friend and Company, Actuary, has completed their study of
what is necessary to implement the limited pension funding policy
of the City. They have examined two alternatives:
a) Raising the investment assumption.
b) Changing the funding of our past service liability from a
level dollar premium to a percentage equal to the adopted
policy of a 5% increase per year.
Their recommmendation is to adopt the funding change approach. In
accepting this recommendation, the City's Pension budget will be
reduced from $16,755,335 to $15,391,851 for a net savings of $1,363,484.
JEG:hb
Attachment
"SUPPORTIVE
DOCUMENTS
FOLLOW"
®0-520
i�
ja- fL' Fri end FYteo" f Di f4ten6o, V. •,' . • I
rvndiny v#&A Friend ww*
Change Budget* jtlnderlBu get
Administrative Expenses
Salaries and Benefits $ 89,005
Other Operating 577.40
Total Administrative Ex- -$ 66_6, 405
penses
Funding Requirements
System $8, 738, 319
Plan 5,911,327
ICMA 50,000
Old Fire and Police 25_800
Total Funding /Required $14, 725, 446
Total Costs $15, 391, 851
Resources
$486, 300
Reimbursement from
System and Plan Trust
Funds
Metro Dade County 248,539
dr Metro Water and Sewer 500, 312
State. of Florida 3,126
$ 89,005
577,400
66�40
$16, 061, 367
27,563
$16, 088, 930
$16, 755, 335
$379, 000
192,015
370,456
2,027
Off -Street Parking 24,406 17,672
(1, 411, 721)
22,437
25.800
(1, 363, 484)
(1, 363, 484)
$107, 300
56, 524
1-9, 856
1,099
6.734
City Departments 14,129.168 15, 401, 983 (1, 272, 815)
Salary Increase 4.342 ( 4,342)
Retiree Benefits 387,840 { 38_ 0
Total Resources $15, 391, 851 $16, 755, 335 $(1, 363, 484)
per January 15, 1979 memorandum from Management and Budget
80-520
Elaina Rodriguez 7 t June 27, 1980
Pension Administrator Actuarial Report
A
J�
Howard V. Gary #t—g'e"irES
Assistant City a
Attached is the actuarial report which was prepared by
Edward H. Friend and Co., to implement the limited pension
funding policy of the City.
The City Commission has asked that this information be pro-
vided to the Plan and System Boards and that they be informed
that this matter will be considered at the July 10, 1980 City
Commission Meeting.
As Pension Administrator, would you please see to it that
both Boards are informed of this matter.
"SUPPORTIVE
DOCUMENTS
FOLLOW#
80-520
Joseph R. Grassie June 17, 1980
City Mann-ler Revised Pension Costs
James E. Gunderson
Director of Finance
Edward H. Friend and Company, Actuary, has completed their study of
what is necessary to implement the limited pension funding policy
of the City. They have examined two alternatives:
a) Raising the investment assumption.
b) Changing; the funding of our past service liability from a
level dollar premium to a percentage equal to the adopted
policy of a 5% increase per year.
Their recommendation is to adopt the funding change approach. .In
accepting this recommendation, the City's Pension budget will be
reduced from $16,755,335 to $15,391,851 for a net savings of $1,363,484.
JEC :hb
Attachment
"SUPPORTIVE
DOCUMENTS
FOLE.OW"
80-520 • .
];_
Funding
H_ Friend
FY180
rInptod
Difference
Fri'nd n%?
Cjjan,-e
Budget$
jVnderlBudaet
Administrative Expenses
Salaries and Benefits $ 89.005
$ 89,005
-0-
Other Operating N
577,400
577,400
-0-
Total Administrative Ex-
$ 666,40
$ 666,405
0-
penses
Funding Requirements
System
$8, 738, 319
$16, 061, 367
(1, 411, 721)
Plan
5,911,327
- 1CNLA,
50,000
27,563
22,437
Old Fire and Police
25, 800
-0-
25.800
Total Funding /Required
$14, 725, 446
$16, 088, 930
(1, 363
Total Costs
$15, 391. 851
$16, 755, 335
(1. 363. 4841
Resources
$486, 300
$379, 000
$107, 300 '
' Reimbursement from
System and Plan Trust
Fund s
OW Metro Dade County
C
248, 539
192.015
56, 52J
--a Metro Water and Sewer 500,312
0 C
370,456
129,856
�I ,
O � Q State. of Florida
3, 126
2,027
1,099
--� Off -Street Parking
24,406.
17.672
6,734
(_ -T1 City Departments
14,129. 168
15, 401, 983
(1, Z7Z, 815)
Salary Increase
4,342
( 4.342)
Retiree Benefits
387,840
( 387.840
Total Resources
$15, 391. 851
$16, 755, 335
$(l. 363. 4841
per January 15, 1979 memorandum
from Management and Budget
80- 520 - ,
Oft
�1`'EOvVA'Ab'H.IFRIENO S COMPAN4" "` . J I. A
CONSULTING ACTUARIES • EMPLOYEE St Nt►IT PLAN CONSULTANTS • CASUALTY R19R CONSULTANTS
EDNARO N. ►RICND, 01.6 A. • C A, PRt SIOtNT
.f.M. M K"I.• sr •A •J•.ICA
dONN S. VCRRECA, SENIOR VICE -PRt S,O[NT
•ION.I A. MAC DOUGALL, •IR, P. S A, /. CA, SENIOR VICt -ORES I0tN7
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RtttR O VERNt. Ass'T VICe• PRts,ot.17
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DAVID I. S[NC/VENOA. A.S A., ASS'? VICE - PRE Slot PIT
"WE 0 PACCLL1. A,S ♦I ASS'? VICE-PRILSIOtN7
.sw•u sr 7.e •.•s,A•. •suA.. A. •e•w.•N
OtOROt L. St RISN, P. S A.. ASS'? VICE •PRts,DEN7
.1-0u er •.0 •-I-L-•C•Nr• Or •C•Yu I$
Mr. Joseph Grassie
City Manager
City of Miami
City Hall
3500 Pan Americ.in Drive
Miami, Florida 33133
Dear Mr. I;r:-PF'e:
INT[NNATIONAL CLUS SUILDINO
SUITE too
too* w fTRte% N. W.
MASNINoToN, 0• C. too**
4008l TSS-SOSO
1
60NfuLT�N?f
"sets s► 1" A"P.A. • 110- so ss7VA-
►AUL ! LISCORD, I. C. ♦ !
"eNs s► ty A"A,fA. •AYC.• M .97w•
January 18, 1980
Re: Miami City Employees' Retirement
_System and Plan I
.aclo..a,: is our report entitled Study on Funding Alternatives Addendum to
the Actuarial Valuation Report as of October 1, 1978 for the Miami City
General Employees' Retirement Plan�(Plan).
1..is letter highlights the key features of the report, extends those fea-
tures to th Miami City Employees' Retirement System (System), and pre-
sents recommendations for the City Commission's consideration.
The City Commission adopted a retirement policy which set forth the fol-
lowing objectives:
1. "To establish and maintain essential parity between the Pension
Plan for non -uniformed City employees and the Pension System for
uniformed personnel."
2. "To evaluate, on a continuing basis, the components of both the
is �� Ian and the System for the purposes of making the benefits equi-
�" VL%ble for all employee members in each program."
QOCU P W1 ENTS
FOLLOW"
g 0 . %so .
W
CoWS.AO H. F1%1t%V i COM►AMV
I
Mr. Joseph Crassie
January,18 1980
Page 2
3. "To limit, until this policy is revised, or the 10 mill cap on mu-
nicipal taxing ability is removed, the annual expenditures on pen-
sion program funding to a 5% increase in property tax revenue each
fiscal year; however, not to exceed 4 mills. If the state legis-
lature reduces the millage below 10 mills, then the 4 mills will
be reduced to the arithmetic equivalent." �
4. "This policy to become effective for the 1979-80 fiscal year."
In addition, the City Commission indicated that these objectives are to be
obtained without affecting the,benefits of prior or present employees.
This policy defines both funding and benefit levels. Over the lifetime of
any retirement program, this cannot normally be done. The benefit levels
will create the funding levels needed and, conversely, a cutback in fund-
ing levels implies the need for a cutback in benefit levels.
Consequently, we interpreted the City Commission's policy as follows:
1. The City Commission seeks an acceptable actuarial methodology
which would produce rin incidence of City contributions within the
City's budgetary constraints but sufficient to protect and ensure
the benefits of the prior and present employees.
2. The City Commission endeavors to maintain parity between the Sys-
tem and Plan, both as to benefit and funding levels.
In order to L•e acceptable, the actuarial methodology must meet other uni-
versal and i,�ai constraints. For example, the methodology must:
1. provide for the systematic accumulation of assets;
2. liqui�ate the unfunded past service liability in 35 years from Oc-
tober 1, 1976;
3. develop an'incidence of City contributions which meet minimum cash
flow requirements in all future years;
4. meet State of Florida funding requirements contained in Chapter
112 of the Florida Statutes; and
S. derive reasonably predictable City contributions from year to
year.
Naturally, in order to maintain parity, the actuarial methodology must be
applied in the derivation of the City's contribution requirement for both
the System and Plan.
80'520
I
EOWAAO H. FAICMO L COMPANY
Mr. Joseph Grassie
January .18, 1980 J .�':�v.',. 1� : t:'•.`t,_: ,�• �.,,,s �•�•,•r • �. �►.
Paee 3
Several alternative actuarial methodologies were examined and tested to
assure that they meet the policy and constraints listed above. After due
consideration, it is our recommendation that the City Commission pursue
the following acceptable funding policy for the System and Plan.
1. The aggregate accrual modification of the entry age normal cost 4�
method should be used (as a technical matter, without a frozen in-
itial liability).
2. The unfunded past service liability derived under the foregoing
method should be amortized in 35 years from October 1, 1976 with
payments which would increase by 5% each year.
" S U P PO RTIV E3. A 7% investment performance assumption should be adopted, repre-
DOC U N1 E N TS senting the average annual rate of return including appreciation
and depreciation but after investment expenses have been deducted
FO L0�1! (i.e., investment management expenses shall be reimbursed from in-
vestment return and not by the City).
Although this funding policy differs from the adopted City Commission pol-
icy, it will meet both the needs of the Systen and the Plan and the bud-
getary constraints of the City.
The contribution requirements for the System and Plan, determined by this
funding policy for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1980, are summa-
rized in the table below. (The System contribution and the administrative
expenses are estimated from +mailable :.,f.ormition.)
Contribution Rei-irca,ent for the Svstem and Plan
for the Fiscal Year Ending September 30, 1980
Contribution Requirement
Administrative and Miscel-
laneous Expenses
Tot al
item Plan Total
$8,738,319 $5,911,327 $14,649,646
128,000 150,000 278,000
$8,866,319 $6,061,327 $14,927,646
In addition to adopting the foregoing funding policy, we also recommend
that the City Commission should consider initiating t:he following actions.
80-520
i
EDWAwo H FRICHO i COMPAN♦
1
Mr. Joseph Crassie
January 18, 1980 `j 1•� �, > .. ; . �� �; .• •.
Page 4
1. A retirement advisory committee should be established, perhaps
consisting of three employee representatives, three City represen-
tatives, and three citizen representatives with no personal inter-
est in the retirement programs. This committee should establish
specific guidelines on the City's retirement policy, e.g., appro-
priate levels of benefits, eligibility requirements for the bene-
fits, the protection of the benefits from inflation, the level of
employee contributions, etc.
2. The retirement policy set by the advisory committee should be used
to design a new retirement program for employees hired on or after
January 1, 1980. This action is strongly recommended as a result
of the recently enacted Florida Statutes which place benefit limi-
tations on these employees.
3. The ordinances currently in effect for employees hired before Jan-
uary 1, 1980 should be recodified in their entirety, eliminating
ambiguities, properly defining benefits, incorporating all amend-
ments, etc.
4. The ancillary benefits provided by the System and Plan should be
carefully ex-imined to see if they might be better provided through
an insured or self-finded arrangement outside of the System and
Plan. Candidates for such examination would include the ordinary
death benefits, the accidental death benefits, the accidental ser-
vice -incurred disability benefits, etc.
In closing, the continued success of the System and Plan rests upon the
financial strength of the City and its abi.ity to Lske future contribu-
tions to the Trust Funds. The funding policy recommended in this letter
provides a universally acceptable actuarial methodology for meeting these
comm:tments and, barring the Trust Funds erperiencinp a substantial in-
vestment loss, ensuring continued success.
We believe this letter and attached report responds fully to the request
of the City Commission. However, we would be pleased to provide any addi-
tional information or assistance needed.
Respectfully submitted,
David F. i n
Edward H. Friend
DFB:sf(6000;6005)
Enclosure
80-520