HomeMy WebLinkAbout14056 Finding of NecessityDraft
Finding of Necessity For 05.05.23
Proposed Expansion Areas For
Omni Community Redevelopment
Agency
City of Miami, Miami -Dade County, Florida
Prepared For
Omni Community Redevelopment Agency
Prepared by
BusinessFlare°
April -May 2023
Draft
05.05.23
Omni
C R A
Acknowledgements
This Finding of Necessity report was undertaken by the Omni Community Redevelopment Agency
("Omni CRA") in collaboration with BusinessFlare®, LLC ("Consultants"). The team is grateful for the
many who provided direction and participated in the discussions held during the Omni CRA Plan
Update 2023, which leads to the implementation of this report.
Omni CRA Board of Directors
Alex Diaz de la Portilla, Chairman, Commissioner District 1
Sabina Covo, Board Member, Commissioner District 2
Joe Carollo, Vice Chairman, Commissioner District 3
Manolo Reyes, Board Member, Commissioner District 4
Christine King, Board Member, Commissioner District 5
Omni CRA Team
Humberto "Bert" Gonzalez, Executive Director
Frances Llop-Noy, Executive Assistant
Danielle Hernandez, Director of Planning and Policy
Miguel Valentin, Financial Officer
Yani Martelly, Marketing Coordinator
Timilehin Wiwo, Community Liaison
City of Miami Mayor
Francis X. Suarez
City of Miami Manager's Office
Arthur Noriega, City Manager
Larry Spring, Chief Financial Officer (CFO)
Consultant Team
Kevin Crowder, CEcD, Founder, BusinessFlare°
Allison Justice, FRA-RP, Sr. Project Manager, BusinessFlare°
Camilo Lopez, Planner, Strategic Economic Designer, BusinessFlare°
Alicia Alleyne, COO, Real Estate Professional, BusinessFlare°
Stacy Kilroy, Chief Innovation Officer, BusinessFlare°
BUSINESS
FLARE®
CRA
Table of Contents
Section 1
Executive Summary
Legal Requirements ("Slum" and "Blight" Defined)
Criteria Table
Page
Section 2 Introduction Page
Omni CRA Proposed Expansion Areas
Allapattah
Watson Island
Zoning, Land Use, and General Characteristics
Socioeconomic Profile
Section 3 Finding of Necessity Analysis Page
Inadequate Street Layout, Parking Facilities, and Roadways
Faulty Lot Layout
Unsanitary or Unsafe Conditions
Falling Lease Rates
Incidence of Crime
Section 4 Conclusion Page
Section 1 Executive Summary
1. Executive Summary
Omni CRA Proposed Expansion Area
The Omni CRA Expansion Areas are located in the Southeast Region of the State of Florida, in
Miami -Dade County (pop. 2.6 Million), and within the City of Miami (pop. 439,890). More
specifically, it compromises two (2) areas in need of strategic investment and improvements:
1. Allapattah (The zip codes for Allapattah include part of 33125, 33127 and 33142)
2. Watson Island (The zip code for Watson Island is part of 33132)
These areas have lagged the redevelopment, revitalization, and economic growth experienced by
other parts of the city, including the success of the Omni Community Redevelopment Area
("CRA"). There have been many efforts, through the redevelopment plan, and most recently
including land development regulations code changes, as well as other efforts that have
contributed to successful revitalization. Through this finding of necessity, the Omni CRA proposes
an expansion to the current boundary to serve an area of need. This will allow a dedicated team
(Omni CRA staff) to allocate funds to specific projects and implement strategies, projects and
programs to make improvements.
A Community Redevelopment Area is a tool created pursuant to State Law, Florida Statutes Chapter
163 Intergovernmental Programs Part III Community Redevelopment (ss. 163.330-163.463), which
designates an area for redevelopment and authorizes the governing body to exercise certain
powers to implement redevelopment. The Omni CRA proposed expansion area can benefit from
the public and private investments that a designation as a CRA can bring. The City of Miami has
demonstrated experience with redevelopment success through CRAs: This expansion will improve
the quality of life of the area's residents, generate economic development, and improve the
physical environment for the city, county, and state.
To this end, BusinessFlare® has conducted an analysis and review of the expansion areas. A Finding
of Necessity is an assessment of an area, supported by data and analysis, that provides evidence of
slum and blight as defined in Section 163.355, Florida Statutes. The Finding of Necessity report is
used as a planning resource by government entities to identify area(s) of need within their
jurisdiction that may impose an onerous burden to the entity, decrease the tax base, and which
constitutes a serious and growing menace, injurious to the public health, safety, morals, and
welfare of residents.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 1
Map of Omni CRA Expansion Area
BROWNSVILLE
NW 7th St
LITTLE HAVANA
NW 17th Ave
Omni CRA Existing (468 AC)
Allapattah Expansion Area (2,730 AC)
Watson Island Expansion Area (35 AC)
LITTLE HAITI
NW 46rh St
MIAMI DESIGN
DISTRICT
1-195
WYNWOOD
Omni CRA
Existing
OVERTOWN
DOWNTOWN
MIAMI
Executive Summary
WATSON
ISLAND
Ut: ire
i.. n�.
A NORTH
PREPARED BY BUSINESSFLARErc
2023
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 1 Executive Summary
Map of Omni CRA Expansion Area within the City of Miami
Hialeah
Gardens
Dora!
Flagar,i
Sunset
Corners
Green -Mar
Acres
Pinecrest
Little River Canal
Hialeah
Miami
International
Airport
South
Miami
Coral
Gables
Allapattah
Nortn Islands
Miami
North Bay
Village
Wiriataka
Key
Biscayne
Bay Harbor
Islands
Miami
Beach
04/28/2023
City of Miami
I= Omni CRA Existing (468 AC)
Allapattah Expansion Area (2,730 AC)
Watson Island Expansion Area (35 AC)
1:139,432
0 i 2 4 mi
0 1.75 3.5 7 km
Miami -Dade County, FDEP, an. HERE, Gsrmin. SafeGraph.
GeoTechnologies, Inc, METUNASA, USGS, EPA, NPS, USDA
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 1 Executive Summary
Legal Requirements ("Blight")
Under Section 163.340 Definitions, Florida Statutes, the requirements of the Finding of Necessity
are established. This analysis examines the criteria identified below and provides a final
determination that Blight exists in the proposed expansion area.
Blight Determination Chapter 163.340 (8), Florida Statutes (2 must be present)
(8) "Blighted area" means an area in which there are a substantial number of deteriorated or
deteriorating structures; in which conditions, as indicated by government -maintained statistics or
other studies, endanger life or property or are leading to economic distress; and in which two or
more of the following factors are present (the proposed expansion areas for Omni CRA meets at
least four or more of the following factors, see criteria table on the following page):
(a) Predominance of defective or inadequate street layout, parking facilities, roadways, bridges,
or public transportation facilities.
(b) Aggregate assessed values of real property in the area for ad valorem tax purposes have
failed to show any appreciable increase over the 5 years prior to the finding of such
conditions.
(c) Faulty lot layout in relation to size, adequacy, accessibility, or usefulness.
(d) Unsanitary or unsafe conditions.
(e) Deterioration of site or other improvements.
(f) Inadequate and outdated building density patterns.
(g) Falling lease rates per square foot of office, commercial, or industrial space compared to the
remainder of the county or municipality.
(h) Tax or special assessment delinquency exceeding the fair value of the land.
(i) Residential and commercial vacancy rates higher in the area than in the remainder of the
county or municipality.
(j) Incidence of crime in the area higher than in the remainder of the county or municipality.
(k) Fire and emergency medical service calls to the area proportionately higher than in the
remainder of the county or municipality.
(I) A greater number of violations of the Florida Building Code in the area than the number of
violations recorded in the remainder of the county or municipality.
(m) Diversity of ownership or defective or unusual conditions of title which prevent the free
alienability of land within the deteriorated or hazardous area.
(n) Governmentally owned property with adverse environmental conditions caused by a public
or private entity.
(o) A substantial number or percentage of properties damaged by sinkhole activity which have
not been adequately repaired or stabilized.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 1
Existing Conditions Summary Organized by Statutory Criteria
Executive Summary
Under Section 163.340 Definitions, Florida Statutes, the requirements of the Finding of Necessity
are established. The following table identifies the Blight criteria items that were found in the
Omni CRA proposed expansion area in order to meet the Florida Statute requirements.
Florida Statute Blight Criteria
Minimum 2 Criteria Must Be Present
1
Allapattah
Watson
Island
Predominance of defective or inadequate street layout, parking facilities, roadways,
bridges, or public transportation facilities.
Aggregate assessed values of real property in the area for ad valorem tax purposes
have failed to show any appreciable increase over the 5 years prior to the finding of
such conditions.
X
Faulty lot layout in relation to size, adequacy, accessibility, or usefulness.
Unsanitary or unsafe conditions.
X
Deterioration of site or other improvements.
Falling lease rates per square foot of office, commercial, or industrial space compared
to the remainder of the county or municipality.
X
Tax or special assessment delinquency exceeding the fair value of the land.
Residential and commercial vacancy rates higher in the area than in the remainder of X
the county or municipality.
Incidence of crime in the area higher than in the remainder of the county or
municipality.
Fire and emergency medical service calls to the area proportionately higher than in
the remainder of the county or municipality.
A greater number of violations of the Florida Building Code in the area than the
number of violations recorded in the remainder of the county or municipality.
Diversity of ownership or defective or unusual conditions of title which prevent the
free alienability of land within the deteriorated or hazardous area.
Governmentally owned property with adverse environmental conditions caused by a
public or private entity.
A substantial number or percentage of properties damaged by sinkhole activity which
have not been adequately repaired or stabilized.
TOTAL CONDITIONS PRESENT
X
8
3
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 1 Executive Summary
Summary
The consultant team has conducted data research, analysis of city and county maintained
statistics, and multiple site visits to confirm the presence of blight as defined by Florida Statues,
within the Omni CRA proposed expansion area. This Finding of Necessity report presents
conclusive evidence that if left unattended, will persist and undoubtedly extend to and beyond
the boundaries of the Omni CRA. These conditions may lead to an economic and social liability to
the City of Miami and Miami -Dade County, and could consume additional resources to address
the myriad of issues outlines above, while potentially reducing the local tax base.
This document includes information for each item listed here with visual, descriptive, and/or
research -based information that supports the finding of blight.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 2 Introduction
2. Introduction
Context Background
The City of Miami was incorporated in 1896 with 444 citizens. Along with the railroad, Henry
Flagler financed and built streets, water and power systems and a resort hotel. Canals were made
to drain water from the everglades that covered a majority of the land. Given its strategic
location, it was no surprise that Miami soon became an instant tourist attraction and retreat for
the rich and famous. This prompted the first of many real estate booms.
In 1926, post a major hurricane, Overtown, an area slated for African -Americans, was a hot spot
for the Harlem renaissance elite. Once known as "Little Broadway" headliners like Duke Ellington,
Louis Armstrong, Cab Calloway, and others frequented the area.
Since the late 1960's, Miami has become a mix of cultural influences. The city experience a large
population growth with neighborhoods known as Little Havana, which was established with over
500,000 Cuban -Americans. Prior to this population growth, the African -American and Caribbean
population made up approximately one-third of the total population. The late 1970's saw yet
another immigration influx when over 100,000 Haitians and Nicaraguans fled their countries'
newly overthrown governments. Finally, in 1980, the Mariel boatlift transported an additional
150,000 Cubans to Miami.
Allapattah
The Allapattah community, which name has its origins in the Seminole word for alligator, began in
1856 and covers 4.653 square miles within the core of the City of Miami. The neighborhood is
east of the Miami International Airport and bounded by major highways and the Miami River,
which are important to local area businesses. Allapattah is served by the Metrorail, with three
stations: Civic Center, Santa Clara and Allapattah. Today the area has a large wholesale produce
market and a cut flower district, which is served by the South Florida Rail Corridor running east -
west between NW 22 and 23 Streets. Additionally, the area is also well known for its clothing
outlets, serving as a trading ground for buyers and sellers especially from Latin America and the
Caribbean. Allapattah was predominantly White until the late 1950s, when there was a large
influx of African -Americans displaced by the construction of Interstate Highway 95 in Overtown,
and southern migration of blacks from the Liberty City and Brownsville neighborhoods. Cubans
began moving into the neighborhood in the 1960s. In the 1980s there was an influx of
Dominicans, Nicaraguans and later Haitians.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 2 Introduction
Watson Island
The Watson Island community is a neighborhood and man-made island in Biscayne Bay,
in Miami, Florida. It is located Immediately east of the Central Business District and Arts &
Entertainment District neighborhoods of downtown Miami and is connected to the mainland
and South Beach, Miami Beach by the MacArthur Causeway. The island was deeded to the city in
1919 with the restriction that it only be used for public or municipal purposes. The city gave it to
the state and the state deeded it back to the city with similar restrictions - both in the 1940s.
The City through this Finding of Necessity seeks to move forward with the expansion of their
Omni CRA boundary located in an underserved area to attract investment and bring it back to its
glorious days. This report will showcase that the existing conditions of these areas shows
disinvestment and blighted conditions that need to be remediated.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 2
Zoning, Land Use, and General Characteristics
Zoning Categories
Existing Land Use (Note: This
is a sample of the
predominant existing land
uses within the Omni CRA
proposed expansion area, not
all existing land uses are
noted.)
Major Developments
Crime Perception
T3 - Sub Urban
T4 - General Urban
T6-8 - Urban Center
D2 - Industrial
D3 - Marine
CI -HD - Health District
CI - Civic Institution
• Sales and Services (Spot commercial,
strip commercial, neighborhood
shopping centers/plazas). Exclu*
• Two -Family (Duplexes).
• Residential MF-- government -owned or
government subsidized multi -family
residential or elderly house*
• Multi -Family, High Density (Over 25
DU/Gross Acre).
• Other Industrial Intensive, non -noxious.
• Hospitals, Nursing Homes and Adult
Congregate Living Quarters.
Miami Produce SAP (Special Area Plan)
River Landing SAP (Special Area Plan)
"Although Allapattah's crime is not
excessive, there are pockets of crime
throughout the neighborhood.
Unfortunately, there are shootings in
Allapattah, which gives it a bad reputation
in Miami. Even though there's a large police
presence, crime rates are still 125% higher
than the national average."
Introduction
CS — Civic Space Zone
CI — Civic Institution Zone
T6-36A-0 Urban Core Zone
Vacant, Non -Protected,
Government -Owned or
controlled.
Potential Mixed -Use Project
Not Found at the Moment.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 2
Socioeconomic Profile
Introduction
Esri Data (2022)
Miami -Dade
County
Watson Island
Population
Average
Household Size
2,739,385
2.74
455,738
2.31
52,757 (11.5% of city)
2.55
Owner -Occupied 45.2% 25.3% 17.7%
Housing Units
Renter -Occupied 44.7%
Housing Units
Vacant Housing
Units
0
0
0
62.1% 75.1% 0
10.1% 12.6% 7.2% 0
Median $61,377 $51,954
Household Income
Median Home $360,081
Value
Per Capita Income $33,780
Median Age 39.5
Hispanic Origin 70.3%
Black Alone 18.9%
Bachelor's Degree 20.6%
$32,145 0
$393,173 $289,956
$36,697 $18,717
39.9 38.9
0
0
0
71.2% 82.9% 0
19.2% 10.6% 0
20.7% 11.8% 0
White Collar 59.0% 54.5% 38.1% 0
Blue Collar/
Services
Tapestry
41.0%
45.5%
61.9% 0
Southwestern Southwestern Southwestern Families 0
Families (7F) Families (7F) (7F)
Notes:
1. Minority population above city and county.
2. Educational attainment below city and county.
3. More blue collar/ services workforce than city or county.
4. Overcrowding found in Liberty City, due to comparison of the average household size with its counterparts.
5. Allapattah and Liberty City lower per capita income than city or county.
6. Allapattah and Liberty City younger population than city or county.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023 11
Section 3 Finding of Necessity Analysis
3. Finding of Necessity Analysis
Analysis
In this section the team of consultants demonstrates evidence of slum and blight within the
expansion area. This is done via a combination of reliable data sources, photographic evidence,
and reports and documents from government agencies.
The initial site reconnaissance visit to gather photographic evidence of the physical existing
conditions took place February 23, 2023.
A second visit to the expansion area took place April 20, 2023 to collect additional photographs at
a different date and time.
A third site visit to the expansion area took place May 5, 2023 to assess conditions and collect
additional photographic evidence at a different date and time.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3
Finding of Necessity Analysis
Predominance Of Defective Or Inadequate Street Layout, Parking Facilities,
Roadways, Bridges, Or Public Transportation Facilities ("Blight" Requirement)
Multiple commercial and industrial areas within Allapattah present inadequate parking facilities
and street layout with large underutilized parking lots and dead -ends. In addition, while there
seems to be a good transit system, the expansion area lacks adequate transit stops with shelter
from the weather and seating.
Exhibit: This diagram illustrates evidence of defective or inadequate street layout. These dead -
ends at the NW 22nd Avenue and NW 21st Terrace and NW 21st Avenue and NW 21st Avenue
impede the flow of traffic.
Exhibit: Inadequate public transportation facilities due to lack of shelter and seating. In addition
to creating a non -pedestrian friendly environment due to sidewalk obstructions via the utility post
and speed limit sign.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3
Finding of Necessity Analysis
Exhibit: This diagram illustrates evidence of defective or inadequate parking facilities near NW
27th Avenue and NW 21st Terrace. These parking facilities are overcrowded, unsafe, unkept, and
difficult to access.
Exhibit: This diagram illustrates evidence of underutilized parking facilities near NW 14th Ave and
NW 17th Street.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3
Finding of Necessity Analysis
Exhibit: This photo illustrates evidence of inadequate transportation facilities along NW 20th
Street. Lack of appropriate transit shelter.
River Marine Supp11
305.856.00SO
W W WRIVERMPRINESUPPLY.M.1
el KEEP MYAMIBEWin
Exhibit: This photo illustrates evidence of site deterioration and inadequate transit stop. These
defective conditions contribute to disinvestment.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3
Finding of Necessity Analysis
Exhibit: This photo illustrates evidence of inadequate transportation facilities along NW 20th
Street as multiple trucks line up in the middle of the street waiting to access the transfer station.
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Exhibit: This photo illustrates evidence of inadequate transfer facilities as a solid waste truck
attempts to exit the transfer station into vehicular heavy traffic.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3
Finding of Necessity Analysis
Exhibit: This photo illustrates evidence of inadequate parking facilities. Underutilized parking (at
NW 17th Ave and NW 26th St —Juan Pablo Duarte commercial corridor)
Exhibit: This photo illustrates evidence of inadequate residential parking facilities with signs of
overcrowding. Site deterioration and inappropriate parking.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3
Finding of Necessity Analysis
Exhibit: These photos illustrate evidence of inadequate commercial parking facilities and unsafe
conditions created throughout the study area.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3
Inadequate Parking Facilities (Watson Island)
Finding of Necessity Analysis
Exhibit: These photos demonstrate the unsafe conditions created by the lack of parking and
transportation facilities on Watson Island, creating unsafe conditions, especially for pedestrians.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3
Inadequate Parking Facilities (Watson Island)
Finding of Necessity Analysis
Exhibit: These photos demonstrate the unsafe conditions created by the lack of parking and
transportation facilities on Watson Island, creating unsafe conditions, especially for pedestrians.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3
Finding of Necessity Analysis
Faulty Lot Layout In Relation To Size, Adequacy, Accessibility, Or Usefulness ("Blight"
Requirement)
Faulty lot layout in relation to size, adequacy, accessibility, or usefulness. The expansion area
shopping plazas showed a faulty layout with large parking lots in front and large big box buildings
on the rear. Its usefulness is underutilized as a potential mixed -use redevelopment project with
sidewalk activity and better parking solutions.
Exhibit: These photos show evidence of faulty layout dead-end parking facilities and dangerous
accessibility onto a major thoroughfare. In addition, limited buffer and/or transition space between
commercial and residential uses exists, and space geometries make it difficult to maneuver.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3
Unsanitary Or Unsafe Conditions ("Blight" Requirement)
Finding of Necessity Analysis
The expansion area shows unsanitary and unsafe conditions with trash dumpsters in plain sight,
un-asphalted areas, holes in asphalt, cracked sidewalks, and overhead power lines, giving the
impression of a deteriorating environment. Unsanitary and unsafe conditions exist in the Study
Area due to the existence of numerous environmentally contaminated sites, criminal activities,
illegal dumping, and homeless activity.
Exhibit: This photographic evidence shows unsafe conditions in the right of way, in addition to
unsanitary conditions due to exposure of waste and debris with open dumpsters at the roadway.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3
Finding of Necessity Analysis
Exhibit: This photographic evidence shows unsanitary conditions due to exposure of waste and
debris on public right-of-way.
Exhibit: Exhibit: This photographic evidence shows unsafe streets (found throughout the area).
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3
Finding of Necessity Analysis
Exhibit: This photographic evidence shows unsafe conditions (cracked sidewalks) for pedestrian
and people with disabilities.
Exhibit: This photographic evidence shows unsanitary and unsafe conditions that may lead to
negative impacts including illegal activity and crime.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3
Finding of Necessity Analysis
Exhibit: This photographic evidence shows unsanitary and unsafe conditions. This is also a sign of
site deterioration and vandalism that creates a negative image.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3
ARNI4 AVISO
NO DUMPING
AREA UNDER
POLICE SURVEILLANCE
$ 000D
FINE OR ARREST
NO BAR RA
ZONA IANCIA PpU{IAL
MULTA;
Finding of Necessity Analysis
Exhibit: This photographic evidence shows unsanitary and unsafe conditions, including at
pedestrian crossings. The team observed two pedestrians and one bicyclist narrowly miss getting
hit by trucks at NW 20th Street and NW 12th Avenue (below).
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3
Finding of Necessity Analysis
Exhibit: Unsafe conditions for were also observed on Watson Island for pedestrians and vehicles,
along with unsanitary conditions and exposed debris, garbage and evidence of illegal dumping.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3
Finding of Necessity Analysis
Deterioration Of Site Or Other Improvements ("Blight" Requirement)
The expansion area shows a large amount of inadequate and outdated buildings. The Omni CRA
proposed expansion area suffers from site and structural deterioration, evidenced by the
numerous dilapidated buildings, neglected properties, and a deteriorated public right of way
including broken, chipped, or cracked sidewalks and roadways in need of repair or striping. These
conditions present a safety hazard to pedestrians and motorists, and project a negative image for,
which, in turn, discourages private investment. An example can be seen in areas where many
industrial properties have significant structural defects to due poor maintenance.
»WAVAN4'"•
Exhibit: This diagram illustrates evidence of site deterioration and underdevelopment within the
expansion area. Examples similar to this conditions are found along NW 7th Avenue.
Exhibit: A large site on Watson Island demonstrates clear site deterioration to the visitors
travelling along the McArthur Causeway.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3
Finding of Necessity Analysis
Exhibit: This photographic evidence shows site deterioration (vandalism, unpaved and cracked
streets, and lacking appropriate landscaping).
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3
Finding of Necessity Analysis
Exhibit: This photographic evidence shows signs of building deterioration. In addition, the basic
infrastructure of curbs, sidewalks and streets throughout the Study Area is in poor condition or in
disrepair, and fail to meet current American with Disabilities Act ("ADA") standards. Multi -family
residential buildings exhibit deteriorating conditions resulting from long-term neglect. Some
buildings have been demolished because they were deemed unsafe, and in turn, the number of
vacant, unimproved properties in the Study Area has increased.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Finding of Necessity Analysis
Section 3
Dilapidated and Deteriorating Property (Allapattah)
,n I IIIIIIIII t !HILT_ 93
flli■ 1 i--
se
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3
Dilapidated and Deteriorating Property (Watson Island — North Parcel)
Finding of Necessity Analysis
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3
Dilapidated and Deteriorating Property (Watson Island — South Parcel)
Finding of Necessity Analysis
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3
Vacancy and Rent Criteria ("Blight" Requirement)
Finding of Necessity Analysis
RESIDENTIAL VACANCY
Omni CRA Allapattah
Watson Island
Miami
Miami -Dade
2020 Vacant Housing Units
18.0%
5.8%
0.0%
11.7%
10.0%
2022 Vacant Housing Units
17.8%
7.2%
0.0%
12.6%
10.1%
Meets Criteria?
Yes
No
No
COMMERCIAL VACANCY
Omni CRA
Allapattah
Watson Island
Miami
Miami -Dade
2022 Vacancy Rate
11.9%
2.2%
0.0%
6.3%
5.9%
2023 Vacancy Rate
14.4%
3.4%
0.0%
6.5%
6.0%
Meets Criteria?
Yes
No
No
Commercial Vacancy needs a
Windshield Survey because many
properties may not be in the
system in these areas
RESIDENTIAL RENTS
Omni CRA
Allapattah
Watson Island
Miami
Miami -Dade
Asking Rent
$2,302.00
$1,570.00
$-
$1,977.00
$1,958.00
Market Rent
$2,334.00
$1,592.00
$-
$2,022.00
$2,014.00
Meets Criteria?
No
Yes
No
COMMERCIAL RENTS
Omni CRA
Allapattah
Watson Island
Miami
Miami -Dade
Asking Rent
$45.85
$37.94
$91.90
$41.87
$42.63
Market Rent
$49.46
$40.73
$96.24
$44.58
$45.14
Meets Criteria?
No
Yes
No
Although the statistics maintained by real estate data services demonstrate a vacancy rate that is
lower than the citywide rate, in the expansion area, as in most areas in need of revitalization,
many of the properties are not listed on listing services. In many cases signs are put in windows
and owners attempt to lease the property through word of mouth. Therefore, the vacancy rate
can be higher.
The team performed an inspection of the expansion area and estimate that the actual vacancy
rate along NW 20th Street is between 7-10%, and closer to 10-15% along NW 36th Street.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3
Commercial Vacancy (Allapattah)
Finding of Necessity Analysis
Exhibit: (above) this photographic evidence shows signs retail vacancy, site deterioration on a
commercial corridor. (below) this photographic evidence shows lack of signage uniformity on
major commercial corridor making it disorganized.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3
Commercial Vacancy (Allapattah — NW 36th Street)
FOR
RENT
7,000 SF+f--
Finding of Necessity Analysis
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3
Finding of Necessity Analysis
Incidence Of Crime In The Area Higher Than In The Remainder Of The County Or
Municipality ("Blight" Requirement)
Per the Miami -Dade County Crime Incident Map and data provided by the city it demonstrates
that the expansion area is a hot spot for delinquency and criminal activity.
Summary Table of the Type of Crime Incidents within the Expansion Area in the Past 4-Weeks
Incident #
Type Description
2301270006769
Drugs / Alcohol Violations
DRUG ABUSE / PERSON IN ACTUAL OR CONSTRUCTIVE
POSSESSION OF A CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE
2301270006690
Vehicle Break -In / Theft
THEFT - FROM MOTOR VEHICLE
PD230217057709
Assault
ASSAULT
2301270006667
Assault
BATTERY / L.E.O., FIREFIGHTER, EMT, NONSWORN OR
LICENSED SECURITY OFC, ETC
2301270006790
Theft / Larceny
THEFT- ALL OTHER
2301270006770
Motor Vehicle Theft
THEFT / GRAND THEFT OF MOTOR VEHICLE
PD230131035778
Robbery
ROBBERY
PD230131036485
Drugs / Alcohol Violations
DRUGS/ALCOHOL VIOLATIONS
PD230209047478
Burglary
BURGLARY
2301270006702
Theft / Larceny
THEFT - MOTOR VEH PARTS And ACC
2301270006614
Assault
SIMPLE BATTERY
2301270006802
Burglary
BURGLARY/ UNOCCUPIED DWELLING UNARMED
(multiple records at same location)
2301270006746
Burglary
BURGLARY- RESIDENCE
2301270006813
Vandalism
CRIMINAL MISCHIEF / VANDALISM
PD230209047780
Weapons
WEAPONS
PD230208045805
Vehicle Break -In / Theft
VEHICLE BREAK-IN/THEFT
PD230203039562
Theft / Larceny
THEFT/LARCENY
2301270006803
Theft/Larceny
RETAIL THEFT
PD230215055434
Burglary
BURGLARY
PD230202038425
Motor Vehicle Theft
MOTOR VEHICLE THEFT
PD230210048313
Vandalism
VANDALISM
2301270006792
Theft / Larceny
THEFT - MOTOR VEH PARTS And ACC / PETIT THEFT $100
TO $750
PD230207045028
Burglary
BURGLARY
PD230204041806
Assault
ASSAULT
PD230128032782
Robbery
ROBBERY
PD230131035992
Burglary
BURGLARY
PD230202038920
Theft / Larceny
THEFT/LARCENY
2301270006729
Burglary
BURGLARY - OTHER STRUCTURE
2301270006614
Assault
SIMPLE BATTERY
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3
Finding of Necessity Analysis
The ESRI Crime Index is an indication of the relative risk of a crime occurring and is measured
against the overall risk at a national level. Values above 100 indicate the area has an above
average risk of occurring compared to the US. Values below 100 indicate the area has a below
average risk of occurring compared to the US. The Allapattah expansion area's ESRI Crime
Index is 151.
The Crime Indexes provides an assessment of the relative risk of seven major crime types:
murder, rape, robbery, assault, burglary, larceny, and motor vehicle theft. It is modeled using
data from the FBI Uniform Crime Report and demographic data from the U.S. Census and
Applied Geographic Solutions (AGS).
Allapattah
City
County
Personal Crime Index
197
179
127
Murder Index
258
228
139
Rape Index
47
60
74
Robbery Index
265
237
159
Assault Index
195
176
124
roperty Crime Index
143
157
125
urglary Index
125
119
98
Index
141
165
128
'Motor
Motor Vehicle Theft Index
188
164
143
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3 Finding of Necessity Analysis
Fire Department Calls ("Blight" Requirement)
Number of Calls in Year 2022
Omni CRA
Allapattah
Watson Island
2,821
13,047
21
3,761/sq mi
2,804/sq mi
Common MPDS Corrected Descriptions:
• Abdominal Pain
• Abnormal Breath/Other Lung Prob
• Accd Od/Poisoning Unconscious
• Animal Bite Serious Hemorrhage
• Assault Chest Or Neck Inj W/Db
• Assault Not Alert
• Assault/Poss Dangerous Area
• Assault/Unknown Stat 3rd Pty
• Chest Pain - Clammy
• Choking-(part/Obstru)-liquid
• Continuous / Multiple Seizures
• Coronavirus Suspected
• Diabetic - Abnormal Behavior
• Diff Speaking Between Breaths
• Faint Epis/Alrt>=35 W/ Card Hx
• Fall Not Dang Body Area On Grn
• Fall- Poss Dang Area -on Ground
• Fall/Not Alert/On Ground
• Gunshot - Central Wounds
• Gunshot Unk Status 3rd Party
• Medical Alert -unknown Problem
• Obv/Death - Unquestion-decom
• Od/Poisoning Unk Status
• Psych/Suicide Att-unk Status
• Psych/Threatening Suicide
• Psych/Violent-threat Suicide
• Sexual Assault Poss Dangerious
• Sick Person Altrd Lev Of Consc
• Traffic Acc Pedestrian Hit
• Traffic Acc/High Velocity
• Traffic Accident - Rollover
• Traffic Accident W/ Injuries
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3 Finding of Necessity Analysis
Governmentally Owned Property with Adverse Environmental Conditions Caused by
a Public or Private Entity. ("Blight" Requirement)
The Allapattah expansion area includes a significant number of properties with adverse
environmental conditions, including property owned by the City of Miami and Miami -Dade
County where real and perceived environmental contamination exists.
There is a large area of government owned property on NW 20th Street with uses that include:
• Central Transfer (solid waste)
• Miami Property Maintenance Division
• Jackson CEP Power Plant
• Miami Parks and Recreation Maintenance
• Miami Solid Waste Division
• Miami Fleet Division
• Miami Public Works Operations
• Miami General Services Administration
City of Miami General Services Administration (GSA) Site.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 3
Miami -Dade County Central Transfer Station
Finding of Necessity Analysis
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
Section 4 Conclusion
4. Conclusion
Summary of Recommendations
In accordance with Florida Statutes Chapter 163 Intergovernmental Programs Part III Community
Redevelopment (ss. 163.330-163.463), BusinessFlare® completed a comprehensive analysis of
conditions within the City of Miami and Omni CRA proposed expansion area and determined that
redevelopment of the community is necessary to ensure the safety and economic welfare of its
residents.
The findings are documented throughout this report. The proposed expansion areas for the Omni
CRA met the measures of "blight" as defined in ss.163.330-163.463.
Next Steps:
Following acceptance of this Finding of Necessity by the Board of Commissioners of the Omni CRA,
the City of Miami Commission must approve the Finding of Necessity by resolution. The City must
give proper notice for the public hearing and inform all other taxing authorities of their desire to
approve the findings 15 days prior to the actual adoption of the report. After that, the Finding of
Necessity must be approved by the Miami -Dade County Commission.
The County generally follows a three -step process, meeting first with the TIF Committee, then with
a Commission Committee, and finally with the County Commission.
During this process, the City and the CRA in conjunction with the Consultant will complete an
amendment to the current Community Redevelopment Plan to incorporate the new expansion
areas. The process will include public engagement and further analysis of existing conditions and
land use and design guidelines and principles. Once both the Finding of Necessity and Community
Redevelopment Plan have been approved and updated, the City will add the expansion areas to the
Redevelopment Trust Fund for purposes of funding projects within the Omni CRA.
Omni CRA Expansion Area Finding of Necessity I April -May 2023
The Finding of Necessity took place in Miami, FL.
BusinessFlare® is a full -service redevelopment, revitalization, analytics, economic impact, planning and urban design
firm with offices in North Miami, Stuart, and New Port Richey, Florida. The firm specializes in all aspects of strategic
economic design, with focus on finding the right balance of economic feasibility, regulatory efficiency, and identity
and place brand. We ground our work in a community's unique connection to its place: its aesthetics, social
offerings (Third Places), and openness. This framework allows us to develop strategic and tactical recommendations
for successful implementation of actionable economic growth strategies. This is a team that works together in their
disciplines and across skills with a common goal of redevelopment, revitalization, and improving the tax base to
enhance quality of life. We have experience creating and amending redevelopment plans and we are often called on
by our clients to implement the plans we work with them to design. Our team includes professionals that have
served in the CRA executive director, municipal department head, and redevelopment roles and have overseen
some of the most successful community redevelopment initiatives and investments in the State of Florida during the
last 30 years.
1175 NE 125th St
Miami, Florida 33161
T. (305) 281-2279
https://businessflare.net/