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low Department
ANALYSIS FOR
REZONE
Staff Analysis Report No.
PZ-19-4415
Location
2170 NW Flagler Terrace and 45 NW 22 Avenue
Folio Number
0141030130610, 0141030130620
Miami 21 Transect
"74-R" General Urban Transect Zone — Restricted I "76-8-0"
Urban Core Transect Zone — Open
MCNP Designation
Medium Density Multifamily Residential 1 Restricted Commercial
Commission District
District 3 — Joe Carollo
Planner
Sevanne Steiner, Assistant Director (ssteiner@miamigov.com
Property Owner
2170 SBH, LLC; 45 SBH, LLC
Project Representative
Ben Fernandez, Esq. (bfernandez@brzoninglaw.com
Pursuant to Article 7, Section 7.1.2.8, of Ordinance 13114 ("Miami 21"), as amended, 2170 SBH,
LLC and 45 SBH, LLC (the "Applicant") requests a change of zoning from"T4-R" General Urban
Transect Zone — Restricted to 75-R" Urban Center Transect Zone — Restricted for the property
located at approximately 2170 NW Flagler Terrace, Miami, Florida (the "East Parcel'), and a
change of zoning from 76-8-0" Urban Core Transect Zone — Open to 76-8-L" Urban Core
Transect Zone — Limited for the property located at approximately 45 NW 22 Avenue, Miami,
Florida (the "West Parcel") (collectively the "Property").
Existing Miami 21 Transect Zone
INS
Proposed Miami 21 Transect Zone
PZ-19-4415_ZC_2170 NW Flagler TER 1 1
B. RECOi~ IMFNIDATiO
Pursuant to Miami 21, Article 7, Section 7.1.2.8, the Planning Department recommends approval
of the requested change of zoning from "74-R" General Urban Transect Zone — Restricted to "75-
R" Urban Center Transect Zone — Restricted for the property located at approximately 2170 NW
Flagler TER, Miami, Florida (the "East Parcel"), and Denial of the requested change of zoning
from "76-8-0" Urban Core Transect Zone — Open to 76-8-L" Urban Core Transect Zone —
Lirnited for the property located at approximately 45 NW 22 AVE, Miami, Florida (the "West
Parcel"), based upon the findings in this staff analysis.
C, PROJECT aCT DATA
Table 1: Surrounding Lases
Miami 21
MCNP 1 Density
Existing Use
Restricted Commercial 1
Auto -related
North
T6-8-01 T3-0
Duplex Residential
Commercial 1 Vacant 1
two-family residential
South
T6-8-0
Restricted Commercial
General Commercial
East
T4-R
Medium Density Multifamily
Multifamily residential
Residential
Vilest
T6-8-0
Restricted Commercial
Multifamily residential 1
educational
D. 1 A(i GRO,LIND
The Property is located at the intersection of NW 22 AVE and NW Flagler TER on the block bound
by NW Flagler TER to the north, NW 21 PL to the east, NW Flagler ST to the south, and NW 22
AVE to the west. The Property is located one block to the north of W Flagler ST, a city -designated
Transit Corridor.
According to the survey prepared by Hadonne Land Surveyors and Mappers, dated October 2,
2019, the Property's total area is approximately 0.93 acres (40,917 square feet) and is comprised
of two parcels which correspond to the Property's existing zoning designation. The parcel located
at 2170 NW Flagler Ter (the "East Parcel") is approximately 17,790 square feet and zoned 74-
R" General Urban Transect Zone — Restricted. The parcel located at 45 NW 22 Ave (the "West
Parcel") is approximately 23,127 square feet and is zoned 76-8-0" Urban Core Transect Zone —
Open.
The East Parcel is developed with a two-story structure that was constructed in 1958 and contains
22 dwelling units. The West Parcel is developed with a single -story commercial structure with
accessory parking and a car wash that fronts onto NW 22 Ave, constructed in 1955. The western
portion of the Property falls within the boundary of the 22 Avenue Established Setback Area.
PZ-19-4415_ZC_2170 NW Flagler TER 12
Subject Property Outlined in Yellow
PROPOSAL AND COVENANT:
The request for rezoning is made to "develop a mixed -use, transit -oriented project" on the East
and West Parcels. According to the Applicant's letter of intent (LOI) dated April 9 2020, the
proposed rezoning is needed to "activate NW 22 Avenue with additional retail and residential
uses" which are currently restricted due to the T4-R zoning designation that is assigned to the
East Parcel.
Approval of the requested Rezoning would limit the permitted Uses and the intensities of those
uses for the West parcel by down -zoning from T6-8-0 to T6-8-L, and increase the Density and
Height permitted for the East Parcel with a change from T4-R to T5-R.
No project has been submitted as part of the rezoning, however, the Applicant has submitted a
draft Declaration of Restrictive Covenant (Matter Id No. 20-970) which voluntarily proffers the
following in response to Planning's review of the request:
• The Owner shall provide a total of 10 (ten) percent of the housing units as a part of any
multifamily residential rental or condominium development on the Property at a purchase
PZ-19-4415_ZC_2170 NW Flagler TER 13
cost, value, or monthly rental, as applicable, equal to or less than the amounts established
by the applicable standards for those individuals whose income is at or below eighty
percent (80%) of the Area Median Income.
DEMOGRAPHICS:
The Property is part of the US Census Block 120860054052. According to the American
Community Survey (ACS), 5-year estimates (2013-2017), the median household income for the
block group is $25,857, which is approximately seventy percent (76%) of the median household
income for Miami ($33,999) and slightly more than one half of the median household income for
Miami -Dade County ($46,338).
The Census Block Group in which the Property is located has a total of 537 households with a
total of 598 housing units. The percentage of families living in poverty in this Block Group is 31.21
percent compared to the City at 20.18 percent and the County at 14.75 percent.
The same ACS 5-year estimate data showed that approximately 73.37 percent of households in
the subject Block Group rented their homes, as do most households in the Block Groups located
to the north, south, and west. The median rent for a unit in the Block Group is $990. Surrounding
Block Groups typically had a median gross rent between $907 and $1,114.
Table 2: Collected Census Data — 2010 Census Block Group: 120860054052
Topic
Data'
Number of Households
537
Number of Housing Units
598
Median Household Income
$25,857
Percent of Families under the Poverty Line
31.21%
Percent of Households that rent
73.37%
Median Rent
$990 80.71% Rental cost burdened
1. Data was retrieved from the U,S. Census Bureau. Data from the Decennial Census and
the American Community Survey was compiled for this report.
E. ANALY,'31S
The Rezoning, as proposed, has been analyzed for conformance with the Miami Comprehensive
Neighborhood Plan, the Miami 21 Code, and Article 7, Section 7.1.2.8, of Ordinance 13114, as
amended.
MIAMI COMPREHENSIVE NEIGHBORHOOD PLAN:
Pursuant to the adopted Future Land Use Map (FLUM) of the Miami Neighborhood
Comprehensive Plan (MCNP), the East Parcel is designated "Medium Density Multifamily
Residential" which is intended for residential structures with a maximum Density of 65 Dwelling
Units per acre (DU/AC) and smaller scale commercial uses that serve the retailing and personal
service needs of the neighborhood. The West Parcels are designated "Restricted Commercial"
which allows a maximum Density of 150 DU/AC and has the most flexible allowance of uses.
Per the Correspondence Table - Zoning and Comprehensive Plan of the FLUM, the requested
change of zoning from T4-R to T5-R for the East Parcel, and from T6-8-0 to T6-8-L for the West
PZ-19-4415�ZC_2170 IOW Flagler TER 14
Parcel is consistent with the Property's existing future land uses (FLU), as such, a companion
FLUM Amendment is not required.
MIAM1 21 CODE:
The East Parcel is zoned 74-R" General Urban Transect Zone — Restricted and the West Parcel
is zoned "76-8-0" Urban Core Zone — Open, as described above. Excerpts from Article 4, Table
3, Article 4, Table 4, and Article 5 of the Miami 21 Code highlight the allowed Uses and
development standards that would change as a result of the proposed rezoning.
PZ-19-4415 ZC2170 NW Hagler TER 15
4 rl #`
- -`2170 NW Flagler TER 1 6
Table 3: Excerpt of Article 4, Table 4
T6-8-L
T6-8-0
Limited to four Stories of the Principal
Office
Building and shall be less than 25%
of Building floor area total.
Limited to two Stories of the Principal
Commercial
Building and shall be less than 25% of
Building floor area total.
Table 4: Article 5 Development Standards
T4-R
T5-R
T6-8-LIT6-8-0
Building
Disposition
Floor Lot Ratio
NIA
NIA
5125%
(FLR)
Lot Coverage
60% max.
80% max.
80% max.
Frontage at front
50% min.
70% min.
70% min.
setback
Density
36 DU/AC
65 DUTAC
150 DU/AC
Max. residential
14 units
26 units
79 units
units
(22 units existing)
Setbacks
10 feet min.
10 feet min.
10 feet min., 20 feet above 811
Principal Front
story
10 feet min.
10 feet min.
10 feet min., 20 feet above 8th
Secondary Front
story
0 feet or 5 feet
0 feet min.
0 feet min., 30 feet above 81h
Side
min. Abutting a
story
Setback
20 feet min.
0 feet min.
0 feet min., 30 feet above 81h
Rear
story
0 feet min. 1ht through 5„ Story,
Abutting Side or
10 ft, min 6 through 8 Story,
Rear T5
30 feet min. above 81h Story
Abutting Side or
6 feet min.
6 feet min. 1It through 5h Story,
Rear T4
26 ft, min above 51h Story
Building Height
Min. Height
NIA
2 stories
2 stories
Max. Height
3 stories and 40
5 stories
8 stories
ft. max.
Max. Benefit
NIA
1 Story abutting
4 stories abutting all transect
Height
D1
zones except T3
PZ-19-4415_ZC_2170 NW Fiagler TER 17
Analysis of T4-R to T5-R: As exhibited above, the allowed Uses within the T4-R and T5-R are
identical to and prescribe the same processes to permit Uses except for Ancillary Units, Public
Parking, and Transit Facilities. The primary difference between the existing and proposed zoning
designation is the Density of the T5-R Transect which allows up to 65 DU/AC and a maximum
Height of five (5) stories By Right.
Analysis of T6-8-L to T6-8-0: Allowed Uses within the T6-8-L and T6-8-0 are identical to and
prescribe the same processes to permit Uses except for Regional Activity complexes. Similarly,
there is no change to the required development standards, as shown in Table 4; Article 5
Development Standards. The primary difference between the existing and proposed zoning
designation is that the T6-8-L Transect Zone limits Office and Commercial uses to four stories
and the first two stories, respectively, and less than 25% of the total Building floor area, as shown
in Table 3: Excerpt of Article 4, Table 4.
CRITERIA FOR REZONING:
In accordance with Article 7, Section 7.1.2.8 (a), a change may be made to a Transect Zone in a
manner which maintains the goals of Miami 21. In the recommendation, staff must show that it
considered and studied the request with regard to the three criteria identified in Miami 21 Article
7, Section 7.1.2.8 (f). The criteria and staffs findings are provided below.
Criteria 1 7.1.2.8 (0(1)(a) "The relationship of the proposed amendment to the goals, objectives
and policies of the Comprehensive Plan, with appropriate consideration as to
whether the proposed change will further the goals, objectives and policies of
the Comprehensive Plan; the Miami 21 Code; and other city regulations."
Analysis of The requested change of zoning from T4-R to T5-R for the East Parcel, and from T6-
Criteria 1 8-0 to T6-8-L for the West Parcel is consistent with the Property's existing future land
uses of "Medium Density Multifamily Residential" and "Restricted Commercial,"
respectively; as such, a companion FLUM Amendment is not required.
Land Use Policy LU-1.1.7 seeks to establish land development regulations and
policies that "will allow for the development and redevelopment of well -designed
mixed -use neighborhoods that provide for the full range of residential, office,
live/work spaces, neighborhood retail, and community facilities in a walkable area
and that are amenable to a variety of transportation modes, including pedestrian,
bicycles, automobiles, and mass transit."
Based on the Applicant's intent to develop the Property with a mixed -use
development consisting of commercial and residential uses, a change in zoning from
T4-R to T5-R for the East Parcels and from T6-8-0 to T6-8-L for the West Parcels is
not needed to achieve the goals of Policy LU-1.1.7. The T4-R Transect Zone already
permits Residential uses, therefore the change to T5-R would simply allow additional
development capacity and Height.
PZ-19-4415_ZC_2170 NW Flagler TER 18
Similarly, the change to T6-8-0 to T6-8-L would not yield an increase in permitted
Uses or Density, rather would limit the intensities of Commercial and Office Uses
permitted unlike other T6-8-0 designated properties along this well -established
commercial corridor.
Land Use Policy LU-1.6.9 which seeks to "establish mechanisms to mitigate the
potentially adverse impacts of new development on existing neighborhoods through
the development of appropriate transition standards and buffering requirements," and
Miami 21 guiding principal (Section 2.1.2.a.2) which aims to create a harmonious
relationship "between low Density Residential neighborhoods and adjacent
Commercial Corridors with appropriate transitions of Density and Height following the
theory of the Transect." Given the intensity and density found to the west, rezoning
the east parcels would allow for a more gradual transition in height in density.
Policy TR-1.1.5 "encourage new development to be structured to reinforce a pattern
of neighborhoods and urban centers by focusing growth along transit corridors and
around transit nodes and centers." The Parcels are located within a TOD, thus
necessitating the need for increased density found in the existing T8-0 (west parcel)
and the proposed T5-R (east parcel).
Finding 1 Pursuant to Article 7, Section 7.1.2.8 (f)(1)(a) of Miami 21 Code, the request to
rezone is consistent with the goals, objectives, and policies of the Comprehensive
Plan.
Criteria 2 7.1.2.8 (0(1)(b) "The need and justification for the proposed change, including
changed or changing conditions that make the passage of the proposed change
necessary. "
Analysis of Pursuant to the Miami 21 Zoning Atlas, the T4-R Transect Zone on the south side of
Criteria 2 NW Flagler TER between NW 22 AV and NW 18 AV acts as a natural buffer between
the T6-8-0 properties to the south along W Flagler ST and the well -established T3
neighborhoods to the north.
A review of the former Zoning Ordinance 11000 shows that no recent changes have
been made to the Transect boundaries in the area which follow the original lot lines
of the Evanston Heights Plat (Recording Book 1, Page 56). Under the former City of
Miami Zoning Ordinance 11000, the East Parcel along with the remainder of the
properties on the south side of NW Flagler TER were designated, "R-3" Multifamily
Medium -Density Residential Zoning District and SD-12 Buffer Overlay District, and
the West Parcel was designated "C-1" Restricted Commercial and SD-26 22nd
Avenue Special Overlay District. With the adoption of the Miami 21 Code in 2010, the
properties designated R-3 were zoned "T4-R" General Urban Transect Zone —
Restricted and the properties designated C-1 were zoned T6-8-0 Urban Core - Open.
The boundary between the C-1 and R-3 zoning districts were maintained, providing
for a transitional zoning designation in conformance with the intent of the Miami 21
Code.
In support of the request to rezone the Property, and in accordance with Article 7,
Sections 7.1.2.8(f)(1)(b), the Applicant has provided an analysis of development and
land use patterns within a half mile of the Property. The analysis reveals that the
PZ-19-4415�ZC_2170 NW Flagler TER 19
multifamily development directly west of the Property across NW 22 AVE is 16 stories
in height and contains 135 dwelling units. It was constructed in 2007 under the former
11000 Zoning Code.
Considering the 16-story building, a more subtle transition into the existing T3
neighborhood should be considered. From east to west this could be achieved by
rezoning the east parcel to T5-R.
Previous Zoning Ordinance 11000
PZ-19-4415_ZC_2170 NW Flagler TER 1 10
Existing Miami 21 Transect Zone
Finding 2 In accordance with Article 7, Section 7.1.2.8 (f)(1)(b) of Miami 21 Code, the requested
change in zoning is consistent.
Criteria 3 Section 7.1.2.8 (f)(2) "A change may be made only to the next intensify Transect
Zone or by a Special Area Plan, and in a manner which maintains the goals of this
Miami 21 Code to preserve Neighborhoods and to provide transitions in intensity and
Building Height."
Analysis of Although the request to rezone from T4-R to T5-R for the East Parcel is successional
Criteria 3 pursuant to Article 7, Section 7.1.2.8.a.3. of Miami 21, the proposed change
represents an encroachment of the T5-R Transect Zone within an established T4
Transect Zone.
The neighborhood is comprised predominantly of one and two-story single family,
duplex, and multi -family housing. The proposed change of zoning from T4-R to T5-R
would increase the allowable maximum number of Stories from three to five in this
location. Furthermore, the proposed change of zoning would permit an increase in
the maximum Density allowed from 36 DU/AC to 65 DU/AC. While the calculated
densities of the existing T4 properties along the south side of NW Flagler TER exceed
the 36 DU/AC permitted in this Transect Zone, the introduction of additional Height is
PZ-19-4415_ZC_2170 NW Flagler TER 1 11
incompatible with the one and two-family residences to the north. However, provided
transition in height east to west.
Similarly, the request to rezone from T6-8-0 to T6-8-L for the West Parcel is
successional pursuant to Article 7, Section 7.1.2.8.a.3. of Miami 21, however,
represents a down -zoning to a less intense Transect Zone along a well -established
commercial corridor.
Finding 3 In accordance with Article 7, Section 7.1.2.8.a.3 of Miami 21 Code, the request to
rezone is consistent with successional requirements.
In accordance with Article 7, Section 7.1.2.8.f.2 of Miami 21 Code, the request to
rezone is inconsistent with the Miami 21 Code.
F, CONCLUSION
The densities of the existing T4 properties along the south side of NW Flagler TER exceed what
is permitted in T4 Transect Zone, the requested change to T5-R for the East Parcel would allow
the density and development capacity to match existing development patterns and is within the
intensity allowed by the Comprehensive Plan. Furthermore, the requested change to T6-8-L for
the West Parcel would result in a down -zoning to a less intense Transect Zone that effectively
limits the intensity of uses along a well -established commercial corridor.
In response to Planning's review of the application, the Applicant has voluntarily preferred a
declaration of restrictive covenant that would require 10% of units as a part of any multifamily
residential rental or condominium development on the Property at a purchase cost, value, or
monthly rental, as applicable, for those individuals whose income is at or below eighty percent
(80%) of the Area Median Income. It should be noted that while the covenant has been reviewed
by the Planning Department and the Office of the City Attorney, the Planning Department's
analysis and recommendation is based on the criteria for rezoning found in Miami 21.
Pursuant to Miami 21 Code, Article 7, Section 7.1.2.8 of Ordinance 13114, as amended and the
aforementioned findings, the Planning Department recommends approval of the requested
change of zoning from"T4-R" General Urban Transect Zone — Restricted to "75-R" Urban Center
Transect Zone -- Restricted for the property located at approximately 2170 NW Flagler Ter, Miami,
Florida, and denial of the requested change of zoning from "76-8-0" Urban Core Transect Zone
— Open to "76-8-L" Urban Core Transect Zone — Limited for the property located at approximately
45 NW 22 Ave, Miami, Florida.
PZ-19-4415_ZC_2170 NW Flagler TER 112
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SUBJECT PROPERTIES