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RESOILIJT ION NO. �'I —1032
A RFSOLIJIION AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER
10 EXECUTE AN AGREEMENT FOR PROFESSIONAL
CONSULTANT SERVICES, 91-1E3JECT TO THE CITY
ATTORNEY'S APPROVAL AS TO FORM AND
CORRECTNESS, WITH THE INSTITUTE FOR
PUBLIC POLICY OPINION RESEARCH (IPPOR) TO
CONDUCT A RECREATION NEEDS ASSESSMENT
SURVEY FOR THE CITY OF MIAMI AT A COST OF
$23,380 WITH FUNDS THEREFOR ALLOCATED
FROM THE FISCAL YEAR 1983 DEPARTMENT OF
RECREATION GENERAL FUND BUDGET.
13F IT RESOLVED BY THE COMMISSION OF THF_ CITY OF MIAMI,
FLORIDA:
Section 1. The City Manager is hereby authorized to
execute an agreement for professional consultant services,
subject to the City Attorney 's approval as to form and
correctness, with the Institute for Public Policy Opinion
Research (IPPOR) to conduct a Recreation Needs Assessment
Survey for the City of Miami at a cost of $23,380 with funds
therefor lie reby allocated from the Fiscal Year 1983
Department of Recreation General Fund Budget.
PASSED AND ADOPTED this 16th day of November , 1983.
ATTEST:
A PH G. ONGIE
1 CITY CLERK
PREPARED AND APPROVED BY:
ROBE C AR -
DEPUTY CITY ATTORNEY
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND CORRECTNESS:
�JUBE R. GARCIA-PED
S9
1TY ATTORNEY
u . Ferre
MAURICE A. FERRE
M A Y O R
CITY COMMISSION
MEETING qF
NOV 16 1983
ESolu I lUl, irk. -1
EMARKS
41
CITY OF MIAMI. FL.ORIDA
:NTER-OFFICE MEMORANDUM
toward Y. Gary
,;ty Manacer
'4anohar S.;'Surana, Director
=Ro" Department',a:;X4 naoement and Budget
1
OATS August G:7, 1983 ALE jA U, 12 �l
SUB.rECT Contract Award: Recreation
Community Needs Assessment
9EFERENCES:
ENCLOSURES.
It is recommended that the City Commission approve
the attached resolution authorizing the City
Manager to execute an agreement for professional
consultant services with the Institute for Public
Policy Opinion Research (IPPOR) to conduct a
Recreation 'Deeds Assessment Survey for the City of
Miami at a cost of 323,380 with monies therefore
being allocated from the fiscal year 1983
Recreation Oepartment's General Fund Budget.
On June 15, the City Commission authorized you by Resolution No. 83-538 to
engage a consultant in an amount not to exceed S25,000 for the purpose of
concuctina a recreation community needs assessment. The intent of the community
needs assessment is to objectively determine resident desires for recreation,
activities. As a result of information acquired from the needs assessment, the
output of the Recreation Department will be directly aligned to resident service
demands. Additionally, recreational activities will be planned and scheduled on
an annual basis with an emphasis on flexibility.
To initiate the consultant procurement process, a Request fer Proposal (RFP) was
sent to three research organizations on June 15, 1983. The three organizations
are listed as follows:
(1) Behavioral Science Research Institute (3SRI)
(1) Delta Systems Consultants, Inc. (OSC)
(3) Institute for Public Policy Opinion Research (:PPOR)
Each organization was asked to respond to the survey specifications attached as
Ex^ibit i. Only BSRI and iPPOR submitted proposals. OSC informed this depart-
ment by telephone or. June 24, 1983, that it �iad research commitments to the
State of Ficriea and could not undertake the reeds assessment.
^e :rrposa;_ sucmitte^ oy BERI and IPFOR are similar in rethodology anQ cost.
:2nera _, _re •-iletno(oicay .s z:mo'ration of ';40 types of surveys ') a
e i =.'lone sur': ey of ^arccmi se i ect3Q "ousenC l cs Ali tni n the corporate l'.aii is 0'
the C ty Cf '41anti, and 1'j 3n irdeotn '3Ce-t:.- aCe Participant survey to be
CCncuc.ad at s2iecte0 recreation aC Titles. one cost or the BERI prcposea
survey is :2=,500 and n e c.st of _h i?POR proosed survey is 323,38C.
_.mmary tacuiation of tre two proposals is __tacnea as Exnibit
83-1032
Page 2
RE: Recreation :.;=unity ?leads Assessment
August 29, 1983
The Department of Management and Budget recommends that a contract be awarded to
!POOR as a ceneral comparison between the two pr000sals reveals that IPPOR
offers signi`icantly more research for the dollar. Essentially, the scone of
IPPOR's services will include: (1) the construction and pretesting of a
telephone survey of no more than 60 questions and a face-to-face user survey of
no more than 30 questions, (2) the determination of appropriate survey sample
sizes, (3) the performance of 1,050 randomly selected teleohone interviews, (4)
the performance of 900 face-to-face interviews at twelve recreation facilities,
and (5) the generation and presentation of a final report. The completion time
frame for the needs assessment is eight weeks. IPPOR's proposal is attached as
Exhibit III.
IPPOR is an institute of the Florida International University/Florida Atlantic
University Joint Center for Environmental and Urban Problems. During the last
ten years, the Joint Center has established a fine record in applied research on
urban and environmental problems. This record was acquired under the leadership
of Or. John OeGrove who is currently on leave from the Joint Center to serve as
Florida State Secretary of Community Affairs.
IPPOR has recently performed a major public opinion survey for Broward County
and is initiating a major county -wide opinion survey for the Palm Beach County
Ccmmission. To confirm the effectiveness of the Broward County survey, Mr.
Floyd Johnson, Broward County Administrator, was contacted. Mr. Johnson was
satisfied with the performance of 1PPOR.
;We have been advised by the Law Oepartment that since the cost of these profes-
sional services is less than $50,000, competitive negotiations including the use
of selection committees are not required.
Finally, it is recommended that a steering committee and coordinator be iden-
tified upon award of the contract to adequately manage the activities of the
consultant.
83-1032
9
June 16, 1983
Exhibit 1
The City of Miami is requesting proposals from consultants for the
development of a Recreation Community Needs Assessment.
The purpose of the Recreation Needs Assessment is to provide the City of
Miami Administrators with a determination of community needs and
preferences for recreation programming and analysis of current
participation.
Specifications
The Recreation Community Needs Assessment shall consist of at least the
following components:
I. Development of surveX questionnaire. Including:
( urvey questionnaire construction
(B) Survey pretest
(C) Preparation for data collection
II. Determination of appropriate survey sample size.
III. Collection of data. Including:
Duplicating a sufficient number of survey forms
(8) Interviewing residents by telephone and face-to-face
interviews at the City's park and recreation facilities.
(C) Coding, editing, correcting data, and preparing data for
keypunch or data entry.
D. Anal sis of data. Including:
r eypuncn or entry of data
(B) Computer analysis of data by SPSS or eouivalent
(C) Furnish raw survey data on computer tape.
83-1032
Reviewing report with City of Miami staff
Editing and revising final report, if necessary
Providing 25 copies for distribution by the City of Miami.
Please submit proposals including project cost
Director, Department of Management and Budget, 174
Floor), ,Miami, Florida, 33131 by June 24, 1983.
Sincerely,
\ � 1 K. W u
83-1032
COMPONENT
Corporate Status
Survey Cost
Telephone Interviews
Number Items/Length
User Survey
Number Items/Length
Pretest
Bilingual Survey
TABULATION
RECREATION NEEDS .aSSESSiMENT RFP
3SRI
Nonprofit
522,500
i30
10 minutes (est. 25-30 items)
200 interviews
20 minutes (est. 50-60 items)
Yes
Yes
Exhibit Ii
IPPOR
Nonprofit
323,380
1,050
60 items ( 15 -20 min.)
900 interviews
30 items (7-10 min.)
Yes
Yes
IPPOR/Institute for Public Policy Opinion
Manohar S. Surana, Director
Department of Management
and Budget
City of Miami
174 East Flagler Street
Miami , F1 o rida 33131
Pursuant to your request for proposals of June 16, 1983, for
the development of a Recreation Community Needs Assessment, the
Institute for Public Policy Opinion Research of Florida International
University and Florida Atlantic University is hereby submitting such
a proposal.
We trust our proposal meets or exceeds all of the specifications
of your request. Should any additional information be required, please
do not hesitate to call on us.
Very truly ours
. Arthu Heis
4
JAH/Jy
enclosure
1515 Vest Commercial Boulevard. Fort Uuderdale, Florida 33309 (305) 7"6-1430
An Institute of the Joint Center for Environmental and Lrban Problems
of Florida Atlantic Vnn•ersay and Florida International University
83-1032
IPPOR/Institute
Pubiic Polio. Opinion Research
1515 west Commercial Boulevard. Fort Lauderdale. Flonda 33309 (305)-6-1i30
An Institute of the Joint Center for Environmental and Urban Problems
of Florida AILMIc University and Florida International University
83-1032
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o OV ERV I EW
The Institute for Public Policy Ooinion Research (IPPOR) of the
FAU/FIU Joint Center for Environmental and Urban Problems (a non-profit
organization) proposes to conduct a random digit -dialed telephone survey
of City of Miami residents 12 years or older, and a face-to-face survey of
city recreation facilities and programs, to assess their opinions regarding
questions of importance to the management and staff of the City of Miami,
Recreation Department.
The telephone survey of these City of Miami residents will be based
on a questionnaire of no more than 60 items and will be administered to a
sample of approximately 1,050 persons, drawn in proportion from each of 12
neighborhoods comprising the City. The questionnaire to be used in the
telephone survey will be based on information provided to IPPOR in inter-
views with City of Miami Recreation Department officials. The questionnaire
to be used in the face-to-face survey of users of City of Miami recreation
facilities and programs will be designed in similar fashion.
Given that this is the City of Miami's initial community -wide recrea-
tion needs assessment, the questionnaires will be designed in such a manner
so that the data they produce can be readily used as a benchmark should it
be decided to conduct follow-up surveys in subsequent years.
In view of Miami's large Spanish-speaking population, bi-lingual
interviewers and survey instruments prepared in Spanish will, of course,
be used whenever appropriate.
o EXECUTION OF SURVEYS
Upon approval of a contract with IPPOR, the following steps need to
be taken to execute the survey:
1. Project Coordination
To assure execution of the project within the time schedule and costs
set forth below, the City of Miami is requested to designate an individual
who will serve as liaison between the City and IPPOR. This should be an
experienced person who is fully knowledgeable of the City of Miami Recrea-
tion Department and who can assist IPPOR in locating information needed in
connection with the survey, to arrange meetings with departm-ent officials,
etc. Normally, such a person spends no more than ten to fifteen hours on
this liaison function in the course of a survey.
2. Telephone Survey
a. Questionnaire Development
The director of IPPOR will interview in depth up to 10 recreation
officials identified by the City of Miami. To adhere to the time schedule
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and costs set forth below,
first week of aoproval of
within no more than three
these interviews will form
telephone survey of City o
these interiiews need to take place within the
the pro;;ect and should 5e scheduled to take place
consecutive days. The information gathered through
the basis of the questionnaire to be used in the
f Miami residents and in the user survey.
(1)a. It is IPPOR's experience that it is usually
impossible to include in a Public Policy Opinion Survey
every issue identified by all those who are interviewed.
Therefore, during the interviews with the officials, each
official will be asked to rank -order the issues to be
included in the questionnaire. This rank -ordering of
issues and the agreed questionnaire length will determine
the questions to be included in the questionnaire.
b. Questionnaire Design
IPPOR will develop a questionnaire of no more than 60 items to
be used in the telephone survey. IPPOR will submit a draft of the question-
naire to the Director of the Recreation Department or his designee(s) for
review. It is understood that the City of Miami reserves the right to
delete specific questions, and to have IPPOR replace those deleted from the
survey instrument. Again, to adhere to the time schedule set forth below,
this review of the instrument should be accomplished directly upon submis-
sion of the draft questionnaire.
c. Sample Design
IPPOR will employ a sample suitable for a random digit -dialed
telephone survey of City of Miami residents 12 years or older. A propor-
tionate stratified random sample will be employed to assure that each of
the City of Miami's 12 neighborhood districts is proportionately represented.
The total number of persons to be interviewed will be approximately 1,050,
meaning that the overall margin of sampling error will be plus or minus
three percent at the .95 level of confidence. However, the margin of sam-
pling error for each neighborhood will be greater than plus or minus three
percent, ranging from approximately plus or minus five percent to approxi-
mately plus or minus eight percent.
d. Interviewer Training
All IPPOR telephone interviewers usually hold at least the bach-
elor's degree, normally in the social sciences or a closely related area,
and are specifically trained for telephone survey interviewing in two
stages: firs;., all interviewers are trained in survey interviewing gener-
ally; second, they are trained for each specific survey IPPOR conducts.
Toward that end, special manuals are prepared for each specific su r+ey to
give the interviewers detailed, uniform instructions for that particular
survey. All interviewers are constantly supervised in the central facility
where they work. This is done by an ecually trained and experienced inter-
viewing coordinator. That person is supervised by the director of IPPOR
83-1032
who is normally present when irate rtiews are conducted. To assure the com-
plete integrity of the interviewing process and to monitor the quality of
interviews, IPPOR supervisors validate a number of the interviews conducted
by the interviewing staff by calling some of the persons who have been
interviewed to check that the interview has indeed taken place and to check
on the performance of the interviewers. (All IPPOR interriiewers are aware
of this procedure.)
e. Pretest
Upon review of the questionnaire by the City of Miami, the entire
survey will be pretested. all survey systems will be checked during this
pretest. The pretest will be conducted on a mini -sample of City of Miami
residents, not exceeding 50 telephone households. If desired, IPPOR will
verbally report on the results of the pretest to the City.
f. Interviewing
The interviewing of approximately 1,050 City of Miami residents
will be conducted on weekdays between 6:00 and 10:00 PM and during the day
on the weekend.
g. Data Analysis
Upon completion of the interviews, the data tethered through the
interviews will be computer -tabulated and analyzed as appropriate. SPSS
(Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) will be used to process the
data, analyze them, and produce tables of the findings.
3. User Survey
a. Questionnaire Development and Design
The instrument to be employed in the user survey will, of course,
also draw on the interviews conducted with City of Miami recreation officials.
However, two additional steps will be taken in the design of the user ques-
tionnaire. First, meetings will be conducted with an appropriate number of
Community Recreation Committees to receive input from these groups. Second,
the design of the user instrument will not be finalized until the outcome
of the telephone survey is known, thus making it possible to closely dove- -
taii the two instruments.
For the user survey, IPPOR will employ an instrument of no more
than 30 items. A draft of the questionnaire will be submitted to the Direc-
tor of the Recreation Department for review and comment.
b. Sample Design
IPPOR will conduct the user survey at no more than 12 parks or
recreation facilities purposively selected in cooperation with City of Miami
officials. In each of these facilities an average of 75 face-to-face inter-
views will be conducted with randomly selected facility users aged 12 or
older, with the larger number of interviews conducted at the more heavily
used facilities, the smaller nL.-nber at those used less heavily.
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c. Interview Training
Standards comparable to those set forth above for the telephone
interviewers will be followed with the face-to-face interviewers.
d. Pretest
Upon review of the user questionnaire by the City of Miami, all
systans of the user survey will be pretested. The pretest will be conducted
on a mini -sample of park or recreation facility users, not exceeding 50 in
number. If desired, IPPOR will verbally report on the results of the user
pretest to the City.
e. Interviewing
The interviews with park and recreational facility users will be
conducted during the hours when these facilities are open to the public.
The interviewing times will be staggered so that early, late, week -end
users, etc., will all have an approximately equal chance of being inter-
viewed.
f. Data Analysis
The data gethered in the user interviews will be analyzed in the
same manner as the data generated by the telephone survey.
4. Final Report .
A final written report will be prepared, identifying major trends and
issues. Included in the report will be executive summaries of the findings,
more detailed descriptions of the findings, tabulations of all answers
obtained as well as tables of cross -tabulations referred to in the written
report.
As requested, 25 copies of the report will be prepared. Also, a com-
puter tape of the data obtained will be delivered to the City at the same
time.
o COST
The cost of the 60-item telephone survey involving a sample of approx-
imately 1,050 respondents is $11,957. The cost of the 30-item face-to-face
user survey involving approximately 900 respondents at 12 recreational faci-
lities or parks if 511,423. Thus, the total co-st of the requested Recreation
Community Needs assessment is S23,280.
1. Should the number of items used in the questionnaires fall
substantially below the number agreed upon, any resulting saving will be
subtracted from the total cost stated above.
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2. The cost given above holds for authorization of the project within
90 days of submission of this proposal,
3. It is proposed that one-third of the total cost be paid within
(5) five business days of the completion of the telephone survey pretest,
one third within five (5) business days of the completion of the used
su r�ey pretest, and the remainder upon submission of the final report.
o TIME SCHEDULE
Upon approval by the City of Miamo of the proposed Recreation Commun-
ity Needs Assessment, the following schedule would be met to execute the
surveys:
TASKS WEEKS
1. Project
initiation
2. In-depth
interviews -.._
3. Questionnaire
design.
--telephone
--user-
4. Questionnaire
review by City
--telephone -
--user
S. Sampling
--telephone -- --- _
--user -- ---
6. Finalization
of question-
aires
--telephone -
--user -
1. Interviewer
training &
pretest
--telephone •-
--user - -
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TIME SCHEDULE continued
8. Interviewing
& coding
--telephone
--user
9. Computer pro-
gramming and
data process-
ing
--telephone
--user
10. Report writing,
& reproduction
and submission
o QUALITY AND INTEGRITY OF THE SURVEY
While IPPOR will work in close consultation with City of Miami offi-
cials in the conduct of the surveys --because we are convinced that this will
result in a product more useful to city decision -makers --the Institute, to
assure the integrity of all surveys it conducts, preserves the right to make
all final decisions regarding the design of the sample, the selection of
interviewers, the wording of questions, the analysis of the data, the writing
of the final report, and all other technical matters.
In the conduct of the surveys, IPPOR will adhere to generally accepted
scientific methods and techniques used in the conduct of random -digit dialed
telephone surveys and surveys based on face-to-face interviews.
To assure the best possible end -product, IPPOR may also acquire the
services of experts in relevant areas from among the faculties of Florida
International University and/or Florida Atlantic University or qualified
persons outside of these institutions without, of course, any increase in
the above stated cost to the City of Miami.
Given the research orientation of IPPOR, the Institute, for six months,
will monitor the use by City of Miami officials of the findings of the sur-
vey, at no additional cost, of course, to the City.
o REFERENCES
The Honorable Jack Fried, Chair
Board of County Con,nissioners
Broward County Courthouse
201 SE 6th Street
Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33301
(305) 765-5474
Floyd T. Johnson
County Administrator
Broward County
Broward County Courthouse
201 SE 6th Street
FortLauderdale, Florida 33301
(305) 765-5140
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o PROJECT MANAGEMENT
The project will be directed by Or. J. ,Arthur Heise, director of the
Institute for Public Policy Opinion Research. Or. Heise holds a Ph.O. in
public administration from the Maxwell School at Syracuse University. He
has been on the faculty of Florida international University for nine years,
serving as a tenured member of the Public Administration faculty. His
research activities have resulted in two books, more than 20 articles and
monographs, and numerous presentations at national professional conferences.
He is the developer of the concept of Public Policy Opinion Surveys whose
specific aim it is to enable local government policy -makers to obtain accur-
ate, timely, and affordable feedback from the community whom they serve.
Dr. Heise's experience as an academic is seasoned by broad experience work-
ing in or with government at various levels. For instance, he has served
as consultant to government in the U.S. and abroad, including the Office
of the President of Mexico, and as a senior staff member of the assistant
secretary for public affairs in what was then the Department of Health,
Education and Welfare in Washington, OC. He has also been a reporter and
editor with the Buffalo (NY) Evening News and the Associated Press in 'Test
Berlin.
Dr. Hugh Gladwyn will be in charge of all statistical analysis,
computer operations, and the day-to-day questions of the project. Also on
the faculty of Florida International University, Dr. Gladwyn holds a Ph.D.
from Stanford University. A broadly experienced specialist in computer
operations and research methodology in the social sciences, Dr. Gladwyn
has worked with FORTRAN, BASIC, and PASCAL programming languages, with
micro -computers (including IBM PC with PC -DOS, BASICA, 'Wordstar and Visi-
calc) and mainframes, including IBM 360s and 370s with a variety of IBM
operating systems. His major programming application areas are statistical
and forecasting analysis, data management, and decision -simulation modeling.
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