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HomeMy WebLinkAboutR-23-0230City of Miami °x�y�`_ Resolution R-23-0230 alldl 11 li.Rl I + Legislation File Number: 13995 City Hall 3500 Pan American Drive Miami, FL 33133 www.miamigov.com Final Action Date: 5/11/2023 A RESOLUTION OF THE MIAMI CITY COMMISSION STRONGLY OPPOSING ANY REFORMS TO BAIL AND BOND SCHEDULES OR PRETRIAL RELEASE PROGRAMS IN THE ELEVENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT THAT WOULD AUTOMATICALLY GRANT ARRESTED PERSONS PRETRIAL RELEASE ON NONMONETARY CONDITIONS, OR ON THEIR OWN RECOGNIZANCE, WITHOUT FIRST APPEARING BEFORE A JUDGE; DIRECTING THE CITY CLERK TO TRANSMIT A COPY OF THIS RESOLUTION TO THE OFFICIALS NAMED HEREIN; AND PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE DATE. SPONSOR(S): Mayor Francis X. Suarez, Commissioner Manolo Reyes WHEREAS, the City of Miami ("City") Commission holds the safety of its residents and visitors as its highest priority; and WHEREAS, the City Commission finds that it is time to revisit failed policies like no -cash bail and other bail reforms, which seem to be contributing to the spike in violent crime in our cities and are having the consequence of creating lawlessness in our cities; and WHEREAS, the City Commission is concerned by reports that the Chief Judge of the Eleventh Judicial Circuit is considering implementing a pretrial release program, with a revised uniform bail and bond schedule, that would automatically grant arrested persons, under certain conditions and for certain categories of crimes, pretrial release on nonmonetary conditions without first appearing before a judge; and WHEREAS, Article V, section 2(d) of the Florida Constitution provides that the chief judge of each judicial circuit in the state shall be responsible for the administrative supervision of the circuit courts and county courts in the circuit; and WHEREAS, uniform bail and bond schedules for each judicial circuit are generally promulgated by administrative orders issued by the chief judge of each judicial circuit; and WHEREAS, the City Commission is concerned that the Chief Judge's plan to automatically grant arrested persons pretrial release on nonmonetary conditions without first appearing before a judge sacrifices public safety by putting potentially dangerous criminals back in communities before a judge can determine whether continued detention is appropriate; and WHEREAS, Article I, section 16 of the Florida Constitution declares that every Florida citizen has the right to have the safety and welfare of the victim and the victim's family considered when setting bail, including setting pretrial release conditions that protect the safety and welfare of the victim and the victim's family; and WHEREAS, Miami -Dade County and the cities of Doral, Miami Beach, and South Miami have all passed similar legislation to oppose any reforms to bail and bond schedules or pretrial release programs in the Eleventh Judicial Circuit that would automatically grant arrested City of Miami Page 1 of 2 File ID: 13995 (Revision:) Printed On: 5/30/2023 File ID: 13995 Enactment Number: R-23-0230 persons pretrial release on nonmonetary conditions, or on their own recognizance, without first appearing before a judge; and WHEREAS, the City of Miami Commission strongly opposes any reforms to bail and bond schedules or pretrial release programs in the Eleventh Judicial Circuit that would automatically grant arrested persons pretrial release on nonmonetary conditions, or on their own recognizance, without first appearing before a judge; and WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 2-33(f) of the Code of the City of Miami, Florida, as amended, the City Commission, by a majority vote, deems this Resolution to be of an emergency nature in order to immediately protect the public health, welfare, and safety of the City's residents and visitors; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI, FLORIDA: Section 1. The recitals and findings contained in the Preamble to this Resolution are adopted by reference and incorporated as if fully set forth in this Section. Section 2. The City Commission hereby strongly opposes any reforms to bail and bond schedules or pretrial release programs in the Eleventh Judicial Circuit that would automatically grant arrested persons pretrial release on nonmonetary conditions, or on their own recognizance, without first appearing before a judge. Section 3. The City Clerk is directed to transmit a certified copy of this Resolution to the Chief Judge of the Eleventh Judicial Circuit in and for Miami -Dade County. Section 4. This Resolution shall become effective immediately upon its adoption. APPROVED AS TO FORM AND CORRECTNESS: 1 i 4naindez, City Nttvr ey 5/24/2023 City of Miami Page 2 of 2 File ID: 13995 (Revision:) Printed on: 5/30/2023