HomeMy WebLinkAboutR-94-0350J-93-766
5/23/94
IN
RESOLUTION N0.
A RESOLUTION ELECTING AND REAPPOINTING
A. QUINN JONES, III, AS CITY ATTORNEY OF THE
CITY OF MIAMI, FLORIDA, TO HOLD OFFICE AS
PROVIDED FOR IN THE CITY CHARTER; AND FIXING
SALARY AND BENEFITS FOR SAID REAPPOINTEE.
WHEREAS, the City Charter provides that the City Commission
shall elect and appoint a City Attorney; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission is obligated to elect and
appoint a City Attorney to hold office until the first Commission
Meeting following the next regular City election, as provided for
in the City Charter; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission, at its meeting of November 23,
1993, deferred the election and appointment of the City Attorney
until April 1994; and
WHEREAS, A. Quinn Jones, III, has competently performed his
duties as City Attorney in a capable and professional manner; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission directed that the City
Attorney, City Clerk and Assistant City Clerk be granted a ten
percent (10%) increase in salary in addition to the equivalent
amount to be applied for pension purposes;
CITY COMMISSI0Id'
MEETING OF
Resolution No.
4- 350
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COMMISSION OF THE CITY
OF MIAMI, FLORIDA:
Seotion 1. A. Quinn Jones, III, is hereby eleoted and
reappointed as City Attorney of the City of Miami, Florida, to
hold offioe until the first meeting following the next regular
municipal eleotion, as provided for in the City Charter.
Seotion 2. A. Quinn Jones, III, is hereby granted a ten
percent (10%) salary inorease based upon his present salary, to
beoome effeotive May 23, 1994.
Seotion 3. It is further granted that, for pension
purposes, the annual salary for A. Quinn Jones, III will be
$139,130.76, to beoome effeotive May 23, 1994. All salary
inoreases for pension purposes approved herein above
A. Quinn Jones, III's annual salary of $105,600.00, less any
increases in payroll deductions related to such salary increases,
will be reimbursed by A. Quinn Jones, III to the City as long as
he remains on the City's payroll.
Section 4. A. Quinn Jones, III, shall be reimbursed by
the City for his ten percent (10%) employee contribution, or he
may, at his option, partioipate in any one retirement program
whioh heretofore has been authorized by ordinance of the City of
Miami, Florda.
-2-
Seotion S. A. Quinn Jones, III, is further entitled to
all benefits upon the same terms and oonditions presently
existing.
Seotion 6. This Resolution shall beoome effeotive
immediately upon its adoption.
PASSED AND ADOPTED this 23rd day of May , 1994.
STE HEN P. CLARIt, MAYOR
ATT
NATTY HIRAI
CITY CLERK
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND CORRECTNESS:
A . ' QUYNN JPNZB, III
CITY ATTOP2Y
AQJ:osk:M3922
-3-
004— 350
CITY OF MIAMI, FLORIDA
INTER -OFFICE MEMORANDUM
P�
r
. eT-93-7'65
Honorable Mayor and Members DATE Mardi 23, 1994 F,LE : J'-93''�
TO . of the City Commission
FROM : A. t
III
City
SUBJECT : Election and Appointment
of City Offioers
REFERENCES: City ty Meeting
April 14, 1994
ENCLOSURES: (2)
The provisions of the City Charter require that the City
Commission eleot and appoint the -City Clerk and City Attorney to
hold offioe until the first meeting following the next regular
City eleotion. The City Charter also provides for the
appointment of the City Manager, however his term of offioe is
indefinite.
At the November 23rd City Commission Meeting the City
Commission deferred the eleotions and reappointments of the City
Attorney and City Clerk until the April 14, 1994 Meeting. The
attached resolutions are being submitted to the Agenda Offioe for
placement on said Meeting Agenda.
BSS:P944
oo: Cesar H.•Odio, City Manager
Matty Hirai, City Clerk
94- 350
02 -
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In- 3.1;
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Reporting Pcriod: Oct. 1, 1992 - Sept. 30, 1993
COMMERCIAL DIVISION
Specializing in commercial, financial, transactional,
and contractual matters, the Commercial Division is also
responsible for collection actions on behalf of the various
city departments.
An important function of the division is the coordina-
tion, review, and monitoring of bond issues which origi-
nate from client departments and are prepared upon
approval of the City Commission. Due to the highly spe-
cialized nature of document preparation and time sensi-
tive knowledge of the municipal bond market, bond offer-
ings are prepared by outside bond counsel with the assis-
tance and supervision of the division chief. In the
event the bond issue is validated through the courts, the
division's attorney acts as counsel during the proceedings.
During this reporting period, the division has worked
in conjunction with the Finance Department and bond
counsel to successfully market the following issuances:
General Obligation Refunding Bonds,
$ 70,100,000
Series 1992
* General Obligation Refunding Bonds,
31,860,000
Series 1993
* Parking System Revenue Refunding Bonds,
15,510,000
Series 1993A
.1 Industrial Development Revenue Refunding
16,570,000
Bonds (Bayside Center Ltd. Partnership
Project) Series 1993 and Taxable Series 1993
Total $ 135,040,000
As a result of the above transactions, the city will real-
ize $16.5 million in savings due to advanced refunding at
substantially lower interest rates. Additionally, a Tax
Anticipation Notes, Series 1993, issuance totaled
$30,000,000.
Collection actions are also initiated and defended in
foreclosure of city housing and community development
loans, special assessments and other municipal liens.
Checks which are returned for nonpayment and recovery
of outstanding indebtedness from unpaid city leases or
recovery of outstanding indebtedness from unpaid city
leases or permits are also addressed.
Summary of collection efforts this reporting period:
* Special Assessment Liens $ 5,043
* Miscellaneous Collections $ 143,324
A real estate attorney in this division is assigned to work
within the Department of Development and Housing
2
Conservation to primarily facilitate loans made to quali-
fied organizations or individuals for the acquisition, con-
struction or rehabilitation of affordable housing facilities.
Upon completion of the project, apartment units may be
rented or direct loans extended to qualified individuals for
the purchase of single-family homes. The housing market
for these facilities is families or individuals of low to mod-
erate incomes. The attorney also monitors the loan pay-
ment process and expedites the collection of past due
accounts when necessary.
Most of these loans are federally funded and many
through what is referred to as the HOME Program. This
reporting period, major loans were extended to four orga-
nizations for the rehabilitation of multifamily rental pro-
jects located in the Overtown and Liberty City area of
Miami. This past year 127 units were rehabilitated under
this Program.
Loans extended this year under the 11013E Prognun:
.k United States Aviation Security, inc. $ 523,200
Devecorp. 1,347,865
Colon Building, Inc. 350,000
1 GVI 140,000
The HOPWA Program is also a federally funded
program specifically for the rehabilitation or construction
of affordable rental units to be made available to those
persons with HIV/AIDs or related diseases. In this
instance, the city is the conduit and facilitator of these
grant funds county -wide. This year, the city received a
total of $4,697,000 in HUD grant funds in furtherance of
this program and the following community based devel-
opment organizations located within the city were recip-
ients of these funds. These not -for -profit organizations are
charged with rehabilitating affordable housing units for
the above market.
1: Economic Opportunity Family Health $ 1,143,000
Center, Inc.
.1: Lock Town Community Mental Health 1,433,392
Center,lnc.
:1, Christian Community Service Agency 569.652
Additionally, contracts for special events, use permits grants,
leases, agreements, and other instruments to which the
city is a party, as well as the enabling legislation, are
reviewed and edited for proper form and correctness prior
to execution. The attorneys also act as legal advisors on
behalf of the city in pre -contract negotiations. During the
past fifteen months, over 800 contracts were processed
representing more than $43,000,000.
Contractual transactions and negotiations included:
♦ Participation in the preparation of an interlocal agree-
ment and attendant land lease between the City and Dade
County involving the proposed expansion of the Port of
Miami into what is now Bicentennial Park. Negotiations
concerning this issue are continuing as of the time ofpub-
lication of this report.
♦ On behalf of the city, participated in the agreement
between the City of Miami and Bedminster, Inc. which
will involve the construction and installation of a com-
posting plant to be located in Southwest Dade County.
The plant will process a substantial portion of the city's
solid waste and transform it into compost for use in the
agricultural industry. The plant will
also save the city millions of dollars
in solid waste disposal fees.
In addition, the commercial division
is continuing to pursue the enact-
ment of an interlocal agreement with
Dade County concerning the diver-
sion of solid waste to the Bedminster
facility.
♦ On behalf of the Public Works
Department, reviewed and advised
on documentation and contracts
relating to the $3,000,000 reconstruc-
tion of Dinner Key Marina in Coconut Grove and the
downtown Nliamarina as a result of damage by Hurricane
Andrew.
In the area of procurement services, the division, in
conjunction with the General Services Administration
and other departments, ensures that proper contracting
procedures are adhered to in the city's purchase of goods,
supplies, equipment, plus personal, professional, and
technical services. All steps in the procurement process
are reviewed and counsel is rendered as to the propriety
of imitations for bids, requests for proposals (RFP's),
competitive selection procedures, and solicitation of
quotes. Consultation and advice on bid protests are also
rendered and a division attorney revised the Miami City
Code to update the bid protest procedures. The amend-
ment has saved processing time and reduced the number
of frivolous protests.
In an effort to offer a competitive edge to local ven-
dors bidding for city contracts, at the City Commission's
behest, a division attorney drafted a "local preference
ordinance". Succinctly, when the lowest responsible and
responsive bid is received from a non -local vendor when
contracting; for personal property, public works or
improvements, the City Commission may offer to a
responsible and responsive local bidder (one whose pri-
mary office is located in the City of Miami) the opportu-
nity of accepting a contract at the low bid amount, pro-
vided that the original bid from the local vendor does not
exceed 110 percent of the low bid.
The Commercial Division also represents several city
boards and committees including the Department of Off -
Street Parking (DOSP). The division chief is legal coun-
sel to this board and has participated in several important
negotiations this year. Of particular merit:
♦ Rendered legal assistance to the
Off -Street Parking Board in the
preparation and issuance of several
Requests for Proposals for garage
services, such as fleet maintenance,
car washing, and billboard advertis-
ing.
♦ Participated in negotiations and
agreement concerning the renova-
tion of the city -owned downtown
Olympia Building. Olympia
Building Partners, Ltd., the new
developer, plans to renovate the
building for a mixed -use project consisting of affordable
housing units and commercial establishments. Once
completed, this renovation will be a major adjunct to the
revitalization of downtown Miami.
♦ The on -going matter involving the Coconut Grove
Playhouse, the City of Miami, and the State of Florida
continues to be a major issue addressed by counsel and
DOSP.
♦ Involved in issues and negotiations concerning the City
of Miami, Mianli Sports & Exhibition Authority and the
Miami Arena and the Marine Stadium.
Although all division attorneys may act as counsel to
one or more city boards, agencies, or committees, the
Commercial Division is ultimately responsible for the
rendition of legal services to of all of these organizations
to ensure that they operate properly and conduct busi-
ness in accordance with established law.
3
LABOWEMPLOYMENT DIVISION
The legal aspects of all City of Miami labor/cmploy-
ment matters are handled by this division. A major por-
tion of the wort: of this division is devoted to providing
legal advice and guidance to city management in an effort
to avoid costly litigation resulting from employment deci-
sions or actions that arc inconsistent with the require-
ments of state and federal constitutional, statutory, and
decisional law. Counsel is also given regarding comph-
ance with the city's personnel rules and collective bar-
gaining agreements. In addition to defending the City of
Miami in employment litigation in state and federal
court, attorneys in this division are also responsible for
representing city management in employee grievances
and appeals before the city's Civil
Service Board, the Public Employees
Relations Commission, the Dade
County Equal Opportunity Board,
and in labodarbitration matters.
Workers' compensation cases are also
litigated by division attorneys. These
attorneys, in conjunction with Risk
Management, strive to effectuate the
purpose of the State or Florida's
Workers' Compensation Law by
ensuring that bona ride claims are
handled expeditiously and by
defending the city against claims that
are not meritorious.
Significant accomplishments of
this division have been numerous.
During this reporting period, attor-
neys in this division:
♦ Obtained a judgment for the city in
protracted 14-year litigation involv-
ing an employee's claim that he was entitled to a pronio-
tion, back pay, and attorneys' fees because of the city's
failure to promote him in 1978.
♦ Obtained an order of dismissal in which the Miami
Community Police Benevolent Association alleged that
the City of Miami had illegally discriminated against four
public service aides who were either removed from or nor
admitted to a class for City of Miami police officer
recruits. The case was not refiled.
♦ Negotiated an agreement in federal court litigation in
which the plaintiff, a former city employee, consented to
the dismissal of his claim against the city without the pay-
ment of any money to either the plaintiff or his attorney
,assisted
City Management in,
restructuring the
Gates Case settlement
and obtaining a
court order
a.pproving
the restructured
settlement.
and without reinstating the plaintiff to his employment
Nvith the city. In the lawsuit, which had the potential for
profuse damages, the former employee alleged that the
city had violated his civil rights under several federal
statutes, including 'Title V11 of the Civil Rights Act of
1964, and had damaged his reputation.
♦ Won fourteen out of twenty nine cases litigated before
the Civil Service Board and negotiated amicable resolu-
tions in several others.
♦ Obtained a federal court order denying the most recent
union -sponsored motion to dissolve the 1977 consent
decree as it relates to the hire Department.
♦ Assisted city management in restructuring the Gates
Case settlement and obtaining a
court order approving the restruc-
tured settlement. As a result of the
resettlement, frozen liability was
eliminated from the schedule of pay-
ments resulting in a future savings to
the city of approximately $128 mil-
lion; substantial cost of living adjust-
ments can now be expected by pre-
sent and future police and fire
retirees, and the evaluation method
of funding police and fire pension
was modified thus reducing the
city's pension contribution for the
current fiscal year by approximately
$2.5 million.
♦ Created a structure for the city's
recycling program using a unique
indirect system in which the
Sanitation Employees Association
assumed the responsibility for
implementing the program and for contracting with and
managing outside employees involved in the program.
♦ Created a fifteen -point analysis system for use by city
departments to assure compliance with the law when
making certain employment decisions that implicate the
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). The analysis
system was also provided to the Broward County
Attorney's Office.
♦ Developed, in conjunction with the city's labor rela-
tions officer, a name -clearing procedure that may be used
in connection with certain employment actions.
♦ Prevailed in litigation involving a claim for permanent
total disability. in cooperation with Risk Management,
7
I
attorneys presented evidence at trial which disproved the
claim, saving a potential exposure in excess of $100,000,
excluding attorney's fees.
♦ Obtained a very favorable settlement at mediation in
which the city was a codefendant, along with Metro -
Dade County and a construction company. The county
paid $15,500, the construction company, $25,000, and the
city $2,000.
♦ Negotiated a settlement regarding a potentially costly
disability claim involving injury to a city employee. Back
compensation and future exposure was well in excess of
$150,000. A complete washout in the amount of
$15,000 was obtained.
♦ Successfully washed out an injury
claim in the amount of $20,000. This
case had potential costly exposure to
the city in the amount of $15,000 plus
an entitlement, under present work-
ers' compensation law, to ten years of
wage
loss, plus attorney's fees.
♦ Obtained reimbursement for the
city in excess of $1,380,000 for com-
pensation claims from the State of
Florida Special Disability Trust
Fund.
♦ Won nine post-1973 pension off -set
cases in which the city had a poten-
tial exposure of $650,000.
In addition to working closely
with city management, this division
provides legal assistance to
autonomous agencies with respect to
labor/employment matters and also interacts with non -
city groups. For example, during this reporting period,
division attorneys:
♦ Analyzed and edited a comprehensive personnel and
policy manual for the Miami Parking System.
♦ Conducted a management workshop and wrote collat-
eral materials for the Miami Parking System regarding
sexual harassment and other forms of illegal discrimina-
tion under federal law.
♦ Presented a workshop for the Broward County
Attorney's Office on issues relating to the handling of
labor/employment matters by in-house counsel.
♦ Addressed the Florida Women in Government meeting
regarding the issue of sexual harassment.
This division also provides legal counsel to the Police
Department with two full-time legal advisors who work
at the Police Department. One of the attorneys is a for-
feiture litigation specialist whose practice focuses on for-
feiture collections or seizure of illegal contraband and
property. Under state statute, the Miami Police
Department is empowered to seize and retain illegal
assets obtained as a result of "drug busts", "sting opera-
tions", and other illicit activities. The proceeds from
these forfeiture actions arc deposited into the Law
Enforcement 'Trust Fund. This reporting period more
than $3,800,000 was generated by successful forfeiture
actions.
Statistics for this period show:
♦ The Forfeiture Unit processed
approximately 145 asset forfeiture
cases involving the seizure of cash.
vehicles, vessels and miscellaneous
property.
♦ Currently there arc approximately
39 pending cases which were con-
ducted in conjunction with federal
law enforcement agencies.
♦ Approximately 62 forfeiture cases
were filed in circuit court.
A second police legal advisor is
responsible for rendering legal
advice and training to police officers
to assure that all police actions are
undertaken pursuant to applicable
statutes, ordinances, and depart-
mental policies. Additionally, this
attorney represents the Police
Department and individual officers in all contempt pro-
ceedings in court. Approximately five to ten contempt
proceedings per month are defended. In the past year,
the city prevailed in each case. In accordance with the
Public Records Act, the legal advisor must make a deter-
mination as to the records and information that can be
amide available to the general public and represents the
city in all challenges by the media regarding access to
public records in the Police Department.
The attorneys in the Labor/Employment Division
are also responsible for drafting or editing ordinances and
resolutions for the police, fire, and community develop-
ment departments as well as legislation dealing with bal-
lot or elections issues.
5
GENERAL LITIGATION
The General Litigation Division consists of seven attorneys
whose primary responsibility is that of defending the city, its
employees, and public officials against lawsuits at trial and on
appeal in state and federal courts. The scope of representation
includes cases involving public officials' liability, civil rights vio-
lations, commercial and construction actions, and personal
injury. The attorneys also work closely with the Risk
Management Department in pretrial negotiations to facilitate
the settlement of many claims.
On October 1, 1992, 576 cases were open and pending; of
these, 300 represented new cases. One hundred eighty-six were
closed and, as of September 30, 1993, 690 were open and pend-
ing. Cases closed by judicial determination totaled 123, of
which 97 were won and 26 lost. Of the remaining 63 closed
cases, 4 were settled by an insurance carrier in which the city
collected a total of $137,039. Fifty-four cases were closed by
negotiated settlement in the following amounts:
(Figures rel7ected are a composite of litigation and appel-
late cases fin• the Entph>.ynient and Labou/Policc Division
and the General Litigation Division.)
$ 0
44,500 27
4,501
- 10,000 10
10,001
- 20,000 7
20,001
- 50,0()0 5
50,001
- over 5
The appellate process, including research and case prepa-
ration, involves filings in state and federal courts and which are
initiated by division attorneys who specialize in appellate prac-
tice. Appeals cover a broad range of practice including personal
injury, 42 U.S.C. Section 1983, workers' compensation, con-
struction and commercial litigation. Appeals may also arise from
action taken by the Civil Service Board, Code Enforcement
Board or the Miami City Commission.
During the reporting period, approximately 20 appellate
matters were concluded. Fifty appellate matters and original
proceedings are presently pending.
Noteworthy appellate decisions included:
♦ !Historic Preservation. - In November, 1993, the Dade
Circuit Court, Appellate Division, upheld the validity of the
city's Ilistoric Preservation Ordinance. The city's Historic and
Environmental Preservation Board had
designated a residential area in the northeast section of the city
as historic. One of the property owners in this enclave was
adverse to the designation, and claimed that an unlawful dele-
gation of power had been given the Board plus allegations of
numerous unconstitutional violations.
The case drew much local and national media attention and
6
numerous amicus briefs were filed to sustain the city's ordi-
nance, including a brief by the National 'Trust for Historic
Preservation in Washington, D.C.
♦ Homeless - in June, 1993, the united States Court of
Appeals, Eleventh Circuit granted the city's motion for stay of
the 79-page, November 16, 1992 landmark order entered by
Judge Atkins. The order directed the city to establish two
arrest -free "safe zones" within the city for the homeless. The
city appealed this decision before Judge Atkins and the motion
was denied. The subsequent entry of stay (no legal obligation
to comply with a court order while an appeal is pending) by the
Eleventh Circuit is very significant because very exacting crite-
ria must be met before such a motion can be granted. The case
is still pending.
♦ i i-ongfal Death - in October, 1993, the Third District Court
of Appeal affirmed a summary judgment entered in favor of the
city in a wrongful death action. A suit was filed against the city
by the plaintiff's decedent alleging that Miami police officers
were negligent in the methods by which they attempted to
arrest the decedent, un alleged suicide risk. As a result, the
decedent drowned himself in a canal rather than submit to
arrest. The Third District sided with the city and concluded
that the precautionary actions of police officers when arresting
an allegedly mentally disturbed or suicidal person are immune
from civil liability because 1) such decision constitutes a discre-
tionary police function, and 2) no special duty of care is owed by
the police to an arrester under such circumstances.
The practice of municipal law requires a diverse and spe-
cialized legal staff. The City of Nliami Code and ordinances
which constitute the governing foundation of the city must
often be defended in court as well as the City's Master Plan
which delineates the future growth of the community.
A noteworthy example of this practice included:
♦ Itousehoat.Mve-a boards - A December, 1992 ruling by
the I Ith Judicial Circuit Court stated that a 1987 city ban of
houseboats on the Little River and portions of the Miami River
was constitutional. The city, in an effort to rid the waterways
and canals of pollution and visually enhance the areas, enacted
comprehensive zoning ordinances to address these problems.
As a result, a number of live-aboards challenged these laws and
cases were tiled in court resulting in lengthy and full trials.
These were very high profile cases and generated much media
Publicity and public sentiment on both sides of the issue. The
decision in favor of the city is a precedent setting endorsement
of the city's position on this matter and the comprehensive zon-
ing ordinances. At present two of the cases are on appeal.
Other representative accomplishments included:
♦ "Old .fail" Lease - In 1981, Dade County leased the second
floor of the old Municipal Justice Building from the city for use
as a jail to handle an overflow prison population. The lease set
the rent at $1 per year unless the county received federal
refugee assistance; then the rent would go to $144,000 :t year.
Federal refugee assistance was forthcoming, but the county
continued to pay $1 per year. In August 1992, the city filed suit
seeking the $1.7 million in back rent plus eviction of the coun-
ty from the building. The highly volatile and publicized case
was settled in November, 1993 with the county agreeing to pay
the city $1.6 million in back rent plus $17,000 per month there-
after, or $204,000 per year.
♦ Fire -Rescue - The city prevailed in another headline making
case in June, 1993. In 1990, fire rescue paramedics responded
to an emergency medical call. Upon arrival at the home a large
snarling Doberman pinscher barred their way. After gaining
access some minutes later, the patient, suffering from an asth-
ma attack, was unconscious. All efforts at resuscitation were
unsuccessful, and the patient was later pronounced dead at the
hospital. The subsequent lawsuit, tiled by the decedent's hus-
hand, alleged negligence on the part of the city and fire rescue.
The city defended on the basis that the decision not to put the
safety of the paramedics in jeopardy was protected by sovereign
immunity. 'rile case resulted in a jury verdict against the city of
$159,000. The Court of Appeal reversed, however, ruling that
sovereign immunity barred any finding of negligence. The
Florida Supreme Court's subsequent refusal to hear the case
resulted in a complete victory for the city and a precedent set-
ting vindication of the city's fire rescue policy.
♦ Wrongful Deatli - The city was successful in a much publi-
cized lawsuit which involved a 17-year-old mother being
assaulted by her adult boyfriend while enroute to school. She
reported the incident to the school authorities, who, in turn,
notified the Miami Police Department. She subsequently tilled
out a police report and while at the police station, advised that
the offender had further threatened to kill her. The police took
no action to arrest the Horn. A few days later, the offender f:ltal-
ly stabbed the young girl. A wrongful death action was filed
against the city on behalf of her estate and for the benefit of her
minor child. The city prevailed on a motion for summary judg-
ment on the theory that the city did not have a legal duty to pro-
tect her from the offender.
Division attorneys continue to conduct educational semi-
nars for the Police Department and also serve as legal advisors
for city boards and committees. Examples of the work in which
they were involved this period included:
♦ The Miami River Coordinating Committee, with the assis-
tance of a division attorney, is presently drafting recommenda-
tions advancing the need for a Harbor Master on the highly traf-
ficked and environmentally sensitive Miami River.
♦ The Miami Waterfront Board was instrumental in presenting
a referendum to the voters that changed the City Charter to
exempt not -for -profit organizations who are leasing city -owned
waterfront property from having to obtain voter approval for
extension or renewal of their leases. The Charter Amendment
was drafted by an attorney in the Planning/Development
Division who is a specialist in city -owned land leases.
♦ The Nuisance Abatement Board (NAB-), since its inception
in 1992, continues to render a valuable service to the city and its
residents, last year, the board resolved problems with 28 prop-
erties including several slum lord situations and demolished
many crack houses. A case in point was the closure of an apart-
ment building which was notorious for crack dealing. The
action necessitated the relocation of 38 families. NAB's closure
order was challenged in federal court, however this action was
held to be constitutional. The former crack building is current-
ly being rehabilitated by a group of private investors. 'file
board's success is further evidenced by the declining statistics
for prostitution arrests in the northeast corridor and the escala-
tion in property values as reported in local newspapers. The
board's innovative approach to combatting narcotics, prostitu-
tion :Ind related nuisances within the city stems from a com-
bined effort with area NET offices, police, local merchants and
citizens. It is also the first municipal board to open its hearings
for local cable access and has established a call -in question and
answer period as well. The board's successful track record has
prompted many nationwide requests from municipalities seek-
ing to establish such a board. The attorney who serves as legal
counsel to the board also served as a consultant to a Presidential
Commission drafting the model Nuisance Abatement Statute.
plans are in progress to host a NA13 workshop and organi-
zational seminar through the Florida League of Cities in the fall
of 1994. Other strides include the acquisition of a new hi -tech,
low light video camera which will enhance the ability to present
valuable visual evidence of nuisance activities. Amendments to
the ordinance are also being proposed which would expand the
board's scope of authority, permit the recovery of investigative
costs and allow lien enforcement.
During this reporting period adverse jury verdicts were ren-
dered against the city in the following cases: Circa Ltd. vs..
City of Mianhi, Ilernhan Skinner vs. City of Miami, Perry L.
Anderson Jr. vs. City of Miami. et al. The first two cases are
presently on appeal. In the Anderson case, post trial motions for
remittitttr and/or new trial on damages and judgment as a mat-
ter of law are pending. In the event the rulings on the post trial
motions are unfavorable, the city will appeal.
In the case of Wauneda Neal. as natural parent and
guardian of Antonio Edwards. incapacitated. vs City of
Miami, at municipal corfhoration. etc.. et al, a settlement was
negotiated in terms that were more favorable to the city than
having gone to trial and sustaining a possible jury verdict in
excess of $25,000,000.
7
PLANNING/]DLVLLOPMENT DIVISION
Charged with the legal guidance and supervision of
proper land use and growth management within the City
of Miami, the planning/Developnlent Division is integral-
ly involved in every facet of planning and land develop-
ment from inception to completion. The three -attorney
staff works closely with both the Zoning and Commercial
legal divisions, city departments, land use hoards and
independent authorities in assembling the package of
development components necessary to achieve the most
beneficial use of land within the city.
The attorneys are land use specialists and routinely
handle a diversity of related transactions and issues oil
behalf of the city. Legal representation and advice are
rendered with respect to the Miami Comprehensive
Neighborhood Plan, the Zoning Ordinance, South Florida
Building Code, real property acquisition, large scale
development, unified development i roj-;cts, peomitting,
impact fees, tax increment fin ,i+cing, use of public rights -
of -way, eminent domain, as well as interpretation of fed-
eral, state, county, and 10011 laws and regulations.
A recent challenge to the city's right to regulate the
use of public rights -of -way, relative to sidewalk cafes, was
successfully overcome by it division attorney. That deci-
sion further reemphasized the city's right to inlnlediately
terminate such use \\,lien restaurant operators are found to
be in noncompliance with code provisions.
Last year, numerous eminent domain actions were
handled by the division involving protection of the city's
interests as the condemnee in actions filed by other gov-
ernmental entities. Many of these cases resulted in pay-
ment being made to the city. For example, a division
attorney recently obtained an unprecedented financial
windfall for the city in such an action. A local governmen-
tal entity filed a condemnation action on a piece of prop-
erty within the city, and the city was joined as defendant
because of its interests which, among other thing, includ-
ed a recorded, but previously uncollectible Code
Enforcement lien in the amount of $10,000. The attorney
was successful in collecting the full amount of the $10,000
lien - a significant accomplishment, because, as Ellis code
violation was an ancillary action, it represented a drnunat-
ic departure from the usual lien
collection process. In most cases, lien collections repre-
sent either partial payment of the indebtedness or the
negotiated acceptance of a significantly lesser than owed
amount.
Resolutions and ordinances amending the City Code
8
vision in response to develop -
arc also drafted by the dimental, environmental and public necessity, and upon
governmental directive. For example:
♦ In an effort to enhance the area and project a more pos-
itive inlage of the North Biscayne Boulevard "Gateway to
Miami", an ordinance was drafted and adopted establish-
ing commercial signage criteria and setting forth principal
and conditional uses in the area.
♦ In March, 1993, a division attorney assisted in drafting
the ordinance which established the "Coconut Grove
parking improvement Trust Fund."'Phis innovative solu-
tion to a long-standing and ever growing parking shortage
in the Coconut Grove business district restructured park-
ing and also redefined businesses that may be permitted
on ground floor frontage of pedestrian streets. An impor-
tant facet of the ordinance requires that businesses that
are unable to provide onsite parking may re quest a waiv-
er of the required spaces by payment of a fee per space.
Upon approval of the waiver, the applicant pays the fee to
the Department of Off -Street Parking (DOSP), which, in
turn is deposited into the , "Coconut Grove Parking
improvement Trust Fund." Seventy percent of these rev-
enues are earmarked for the acquisition, construction, and
operation of off-street parking facilities for the crowded
and popular business district.
♦ A similar ordinance was drafted for the Silver Bluff com-
mercial neighborhood. The area has enjoyed a resurgence
of non -industrial business activity and available close
proximity parking was insufficient. "The Silver Bluff
Commercial parking Improvement Trust Fund" was
established by ordinance and patterned after the one in
Coconut Grove. This trust fund will also be maintained
by the Department of Off Street Parking and will be used
to create alternate sites for facilitating public off-street
parking for the Silver Bluff commercial area.
Additional accomplishments during this period
included:
♦ The successful conclusion of the federal trial phase of
the lengthy "Commodore Bay Case". A $10,000,000 claim
against the city Nvas thrown out of court by a federal judge
in granting the city's motion for Summary Judgment. This
action concluded seven years of federal trials, and state
and appellate litigation in a case wherein a developer had
sued the city because the city refused to rezone an envi-
ronmentally and historically sensitive parcel in Coconut
Grove. The case is now on appeal in federal court. A com-
panion challenge of the city's Comprehensive Plan desig-
A..
nation of the parcel is scheduled for a state Administrative
Hearing in July, 1994,
♦ Assisted with the preparation of the condominium doc-
uments and legal instruments submitted for approval by
the State of Florida for the $2.3 million Saint Hugh Oaks
housing development located on 3.6 acres of city -owned
property in Coconut Grove. This 23-unit project is
presently under construction and is 50% completed.
Target date for build -out is September, 1994.
♦ Negotiated and prepared the Major Use Special Permit
for Mercy Hospital's extensive development project.
Plans will include the construction of a 120-bed nursing
home and an adjacent 650-car garage on the hospital's
tract in Coconut Grove.
♦ Assisted in preparation of the solicitation of proposals,
legislation and revocable permits for businesses to be
located in the Overtown Shopping Center. The latest
occupant is the 13,000 square foot Overtown Park West
Cleaners owned by former Miarni Dolphin star center,
Dwight Stephenson.
♦ October 4, 1993 saw several years of legal machinations
and document preparation come to fruition when the
Federal Law Enforcement Building, located in downtown
Miami, was formally dedicated. This division in concert
\vlth the Litigation Division has persevered and guided
this project to completion in approximately seven years.
♦ The division continues to work with the Center for
Health Technologies, Inc. (CHT), a nonprofit organiza-
tion currently leasing 50,000 square feet in the former
Miami Municipal justice Building Complex. CHT's aim is
to expedite the growth of new health technologies com-
panies and, with the assistance of a division attorney,
received a $1,000,000 grant in response to their applica-
tion, from the federal government which will enable the
company to complete renovations to their offices.
As legal adviser to the Downtown Development
Authority (DDA), provided guidance and document
preparation for the following DDA sponsored endeavors:
♦ Prepared documents and advised the DDA during the
competitive bidding process for the acquisition and use of
private armed security guards in the downtown area. The
service is funded through a special tax district.
♦ Recipient of successful grant application in the a1110U111
of $2.5 million from the federal government for develop-
ment of the International Merchandise Mart to be located
in the downtown area. Also, assisted in the ensuing
Request for Proposals processes for the project, an opera-
tor and the drafting of lease agreements.
♦ The completion of "DDA 2000", the overhaul and
restructuring of the DDA's philosophical, administrative
and operational concepts and the implementation of
same.
♦ Evaluation and approval of the RFP for the new DDA
administrative facilities to be located in the downtown
area.
♦ Several other RFf"s and contracts, including those for
the landscaping of the public right-of-way on Brickell
Avenue, and an inter TNTodal Transportation Service
Study of the Flagler Street Core Area.
A division attorney participated in research and draft-
ing which led to the city's establishment of the Payment -
in -Lieu -of Taxes ("IM.L.O.T.") Committee. This conl-
inittee, established by the City Commission, is composed
of private citizens and administration support personnel,
including legal counsel from this division, and is charged
with the challenging task of convincing private and pub-
lic tax-exempt institutions to voluntarily compensate the
city for city services which are provided to such institu-
tions on a daily basis, such as garbage/trash pickup and
police and fire services. This payment could be in cash or
a combination of cash and the provision of services to the
city.
If the city can recoup even a fraction of the massive
erosion of irs tax base occasioned by tile concentration of
tax exempt property owners in the city, it will be a suc-
cessful endeavor. A division attorney continues to work
closely with the City's Hurricane Andrew Recovery Task
Force (HART) overseeing federally funded restoration
projects. Legal assistance to HART has been rendered
through legal interpretation of federal regulations,
requirenlents for bid solicitations and awards, and terms
and conditions of contracts.
FEMA auditors have begun scrutinizing previously
approved expenditures and the division is assisting
HART in the compilation of documentation substantiat-
ing these recovery expenditures for possible future legal
reference.
As part of the City Attorney's Office's continued effort
to provide legal and financial disaster recovery assistance to
the administration, a division attorney has completed sev-
eral FEMA sponsored training courses and received certifi-
cation in disaster preparedness, response and recovery.
E
ZONING/DEVELOPMENT DIVISION
The ZoninUDevelopment Division specializes in all
issues associated with the zoning aspects of land use and
development. The three division attorneys contribute
zoning expertise, growth management knowledge, and
environmental sensitivity to development projects to
assure the integrity of the Miami Comprehensive
Neighborhood Plan and the Zoning Ordinance.
Division attorneys played a major role in preparing
Zoning Ordinance 11000, adopted a few years ago, which
was necessary to establish orderly population growth and
avoid haphazard development.
The attorneys work closely with the
Planning/Development and Commercial Divisions, as
well as client departments, boards and authorities in pro-
viding legal counsel and preparing zoning documents for
major developments, such as Bayside Specialty Center
and Bayfront Park. These multi -million dollar protects
required legal attention during each stage of develop-
ment andonce completed, demand ongoing legal guid-
ance.
Project involvement and achievements included:
♦ Participated in negotiations with a Coconut Grove
developer to redevelop a portion of Mayfair Shopping
Center by adding a number of theaters to this enclosed
premiere shopping mall located in downtown Coconut
Grove.
♦ In conjunction with the General Litigation Division,
participated on the negotiation team which restructured
payment schedules in the Petroleum Products Corp.
NPL Site Case. On behalf of the Miami Fire
Department,attorneys were successful in changing the
city's contribution to the cleanup and disposal costs of
waste oils on this site. Costs are now structured on a
tiered basis rather than on a per capita basis, thus
reducingthe city's contribution to less than one percent of
the total costs. Under the terms of the participation plan,
the city will pay approximately $35,000 for the first step
in the cleanup process, far less than originally specified.
♦ Progressed in mediation proceedings of a case con-
cerning the accessibility of die Orange Bowl Stadium to
disabled persons.
♦ Rendered legal counsel and participated in the per-
mitting process for Mercy Hospital's proposed expansion
program. The project will include a 120-bed nursing
home and an adjacent 650-car parking garage to be locat-
ed on the present Mercy Hospital tract in Coconut
Grove. The expansion will impact the surrounding resi-
dential area and required legal counsel regarding the ran-
10
gential issues of traffic studies, security plans, and pro-
posed street closures in the adjacent Bay Heights and
Natoma Manors subdivisions.
o Involved in negotiations with Briekell Park
Foundation for the development and improvement of
Briekell Park located at the entrance to the Miami River.
The Foundation would undertake this area's transforma-
tion into a passive park which would include a totally new
landscaping design, gazebos and picnic areas.
Several grants of easement have also been negotiated
during this past year. For example, recently an easement
was granted to Dade County Water and Sewer Authority
(WASA) for the replacement of a sewer line across
Biscayne Bay. Another grant of easement will give
Southern Bell the ability to lay communications lines
beneath the Fire Training Center located in Coconut
Grove. And lease negotiations are underway with the
Federal Aviation Authority whereby it will lease a portion
of Virginia Key to erect a VorTac air traffic control facili-
ty which will serve Dade County and peripheral areas.
Increased use of public rights -of -way by phone com-
panies and other telecommunications systems have
necessitated additions and amendments to the City
Code. In addition to reviewing all telecommunication
permit agreements and documents granted to private
companies for this use, a division attorney drafted an
ordinance which permits and regulates the use of such
rights -of -way by public pay phone companies. The ordi-
nance establishes proper locations for the phone booths
and sets forth design and signage criteria. Currently, the
city will realize approximately $250,000 in revenues for
use of these rights -of -way.
Additionally, an amendment to the
Telecommunication Systems Ordinance was drafted
which increased the fee schedule imposed for use of the
rights -of -way by telecommunication companies such as
AT&T, MCI and others. A division attorney drafted an
ordinance which has been adopted by the City
Commission regarding telecommunication agreements
for governmental agencies which will give the agencies
the same rights with respect to installation of their sys-
tems as are presently enjoyed by private telecommunica-
tion companies.
The use of public -rights -of -way may involve projects
sponsored by service agencies in the city, such as the
division's present drafting of an agreement that would
allow the Kiwanis Club of Little Havana to install
plaques on the median strip of Briekell Avenue embla-
zoned with the seals of the American Continent coun-
tries. It is proposed that this section of the Avenue would
be known as "The Americas Mile".
Other significant legislation which has been adopted
or is presently being drafted include:
♦ An amendment which increased building and zoning
fees for permits, licenses, applications and tile like.
These increases will now generate the- revenue tleces-
sary to cover the city's present administrative costs in this
area.
♦ An ordinance, patterned after a recently adopted
Metropolitan Dade County Ordinance which is aimed at
permitting certain encroachments, such as historic coral
rock walls, fences and hedges on the dedicated public
rights -of -way in the city.
Among division responsibilities
as counsel to the Zoning Board, is the
negotiation, review and approval of
zoning covenants, which, in many
cases are necessary for property to be
in compliance with code and also
accomplish the zoning relief sought
by the parties. During this period,
over ten major dispute settling
covenants were negotiated and
enacted, among them:
♦ Incorporation of a covenant which
would allow a Coconut Grove restau-
rant owner to stay in business by pro-
viding the necessary parking for the
establishment in an adjoining park-
ing lot.
♦ Granted approval to Pep Boys
Auto Parts and Repair Center, locat-
ed on S.W. 8th Street, to remain in
this location by incorporating it
covenant which provided for extensive landscaping on
the site and erection of a
privacy wall which defines the boundary between the
commercial and residential neighborhoods.
♦ Approval by the City Commission, as a result of an
amended covenant, enabled a proposed 49,000 square
foot shopping center to be developed on the south side of
Coral Way between 25th and 27rh Avenues. FIRC, the
development firm, plans to soon break ground on the $7
million project.
♦ Negotiation and approval of approximately forty
covenants for the Department of Public Works for defer-
ment of dedication and allowance of nonstandard
improvements.
Division attorneys also serve as legal counsel for sev-
eral boards and committees including the Bayfront Park
Management 'Trust, Plat and Street Committee,
Department of Off -Street Parking, Health Facilities
Authority, Zoning Board, Street C.odesignation
Committee, Latin Quarter Review Board, and
Commission on the Status of Wonlen. One of the attor-
neys recently served as counsel to the newly forded
Boards and Committees Review Committee whose aim
was to evaluate existing city boards and committees and
to make recommendations on their findings to the City
Commission.
1?xamples of recent involvements
included:
♦ Counseling the Bayfront Park
Management 'Trust regarding the
proper presentation of a Crafts
Festival to be held on scheduled
weekends at Bayfront Park which
would generate approximately
S8,400 per month.
♦ Participation, on behalf of the
city's Health Facilities Authority, in
the issues regarding Mercy Hospital
refinancing and the defeasance of
Cedars of Lebanon Hospital bonds.
♦ Participation in the Plat and
Street Committee, the Zoning Board
and the City Commission's review
and approval of the assemblage of
land for the new Pace Warehouse in
Little Havana.
The Code Enforcement Board is
also under the legal aegis of this divi-
sion. In an effort to establish a more aggressive policy to
prosecute violators and collect fines, a ticketing ordi-
nance was enacted in March, 1992. The new ticketing
system has been functioning for the past five months
and, consequently, year-to-year comparison statistics
were not available for this report period. However, fig-
ures reflect that 2,438 code violators have been expedit-
ed through the system as compared to 3,782 during the
previous reporting period. A total of $168,655.25 has been
collected for administrative fees and fines as compared to
$172,137.82 during the previous reporting period.
Litigation Cases
=6
Foreclosure
16.2%
Labor/Pere
14.5°
Tort
26 2'
* /Commercial, Eviction/Quiet TO, Forfeiture, Land Use
Bankruptcy, Collection, Contr
acts
liscellaneous*
13.3%
Comp
Gy.1%
Litigation Cases
Closed
Won
53.6%
L
14
�)euiea
32.?%
Litigation Cases
Settlements
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
=89-90
90-91
0191-92
092-93
Millions
9
3
I
I