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APPELLANT:
PROJECT ADDRESS:
PZ=4
APPEAL OF THE
Historic and Environmental Preservation Board
DENIAL OF AN
APPEAL OF THE DENIAL OF A TREE REMOVAL PERMIT
Dr. Neil A. Fisher
2129 Tigertail Avenue
Miami, FL 33133
2129 Tigertail Avenue
PROJECT DESCRIPTION:
Appeal of a decision of the Coconut Grove NET Office concerning the denial of
an application for the removal of an oak tree.
ANALYSIS:
On March 22, 1994, the Zoning Inspector for the Coconut Grove NET Office
denied an application for a permit to remove an oak tree. The owner then
appealed this denial to the Historic and Environmental Preservation Board.
Although the subject tree is growing through the house, the house was designed
in this manner to preserve the tree and incorporate it into the design. This
oak is a specimen tree and greatly contributes to the character of Coconut
Grove. The Board typically requires the preservation of specimen oak trees
unless retaining the tree would unreasonably restrict the permitted use of the
property. On many occasions, the Board has approved applications for new
construction where oak trees are only a few feet from the foundation of the
house. Preserving this tree would not unreasonably restrict the use of this
property.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Denial of Appeal
The Planning, Building and Zoning Department recommends that the appeal be
denied and the decision of the Historic and Environmental Preservation Board
be affirmed.
HEPB: Denial of Appeal, Resolution HEPB 94-14, 4 - 1 Vote.
DATE: April 19, 1994.
94-- 359
DR. NEIL A. FISHER. M.D.
2129 TIGERTAIL AVENUE
COCONUT GR0VE. FLORIDA
33133
(305)869-8756
APRIL 28, 1994
Mrs. Teresite Fernandez
Chief of Hearing Board Division
City of Miami
Miami. Florida 33128
I wish to appeal a recent decision made by the Historic and Environmental Preservation Board on
19 April 1994. 1 am the owner of 2129 Tigertai I Avenue in Coconut Grove. I have a very large
tree growing tdjkt my house that is causing structural damage to the foundation of the house. I
believe the Historic Preservation Board was non —responsive in listening to the damage this tree
is creating. They were only concerned with the welfare of the tree.
I purchased this property , to use as my residence, on 1 March 1994. Prior to purchasing the
house I had American Property Inspectors look at the structure. The inspectors gave an
unsatisfactory rating on the structural report. The negative rating was secondary to cracks that
had formed in the foundation at the rear of the houses These cracks are at the base of a steel
column that supports the roof. Verbally Mr. Aviles, the inspector, told me that if I was to buy the
property to quickly direct my attention to these cracks caused by the tree's roots lifting the
foundation. Soon after purchasing the property, ! fi led an application for a permit to remove this
very large tree growing within my house and damaging it's foundation. With the unp Ieasant
delays associated with applications/ denials/ hearings it was 21 /2 months later when I had Mr.
Aviles of American Property Inspectors return for a repeat structural inspection The enclosed
letter details the threat posed by this tree. He clearly documents the progression of the damage in
a short 2 1 /2 months. Furthermore, he cites in reference to the tree " the potential for severe
structural damage to this property is very high." This tree cannot be al lowed to ruin my house,
Barbara Smith, the previous owner and the former wife of the architect who designed and built
2129 Tigertai 1, agrees strongly that this tree should be removed. She states in her enclosed
letter that "the tree has outgrown its space as a landscaping and Interesting asset to the house —
at this point it can only be considered a liability." This former owner is closely associated with
the house since it was bui It for her parents and she I ived many years with in the house. She has
witnessed the damage this tree has caused. She importantly states in her letter that the roof
opening for this tree has been enlarged to its maximum size without affecting the support
structure of the roof. This fact comes from her former husband the architect who oversaw the
previous enlargement of the opening. She furthermore writes of her experience of being within
the house during Hurricane Andrew. She does not wish anyone also to be in danger of such a large
tree within a house. She writes " those of us who have witnessed the power of Hurricane Andrew
realize the powerful force this mighty oak might exert on both structure and people in its path."
My immediate neighbors Mr. Peter Otto, 2176 Tigertai I Avenue and Mr. Jon Ewing, 2121
Tigertail Avenue have both seen the tree and have written letters in support of the removal. Mr
Ewing states " the oak has just become too massive for the area where it is located. It's time for
it to go!" Mr. Otto writes " it has been obvious to us that the tree had grown beyond it's bounds 3
and that it was a threat to both the foundation of the house and to the roof and to the house as a
whole". Mr. Wi I I ion Greenwald who I Ives directly across the street came to the appeal hearing A _ 359
my behalf. He stated, paraphrasing,"Dr. Fisher did not buy a treehouse — he bought a house with
page Z
a tree within it. If It is upsetting the house it needs to go." No one from my area of the Grove
showed up at the hearing against my position.
I have searched for other options. This house, although not historic, is as -my architect states " a
wonderful example of modernism in America in the 1960's. I felt the board was particual ly non-
responsive to this issue since it is not a "registered" structure. Trying in any way to -, ; :
accommodate the tree would entail destroying the rear of the house. This would not only liiurt the
house architectually, it would greatly reduce my living space. After spending time, energy, and
money, my conclusion is clear; the removal of the tree is the only realistic and aesthetic option
that allows me to use the house as designed and save the structure.
In addition, I clearly stated to the board that I am more than willing to plant additional trees on
my property or within Coconut Grove to help replace this tree. I believe that trees are an
important characteristic of the Grove. We need, however, to focus with room at each situation
and not just rubber stamp denials to all tree removal applications. I felt the board did not focus
on the damage this tree has caused and the continued threat it poses. I feel that the board denied
the removal without consideration of the consequences. i again clearly state that I am willing to
plant other trees on my property or within Coconut Grove to help keep the Grove green.
In summary, I implore you to use reason and focus on the damage this large tree has caused and
wi I I cause to my house. Asa homeowner I need to protect my house from it's threat and that
means removal of the tree. I will continue to pursue this If necessary through the court system
to protect my house. I will hold the city of Miami liable for any additional damage to my house if
my permit is denied I do hope that we can be in agreement that this tree has become too massive
to be within a house, that it is a liability, and that it is time for it to go.
Neil A. Fisher
04- 359
OR. NEIL A. FISHER. M.D.
2129 TIGERTAIL AVENUE
COCONUT GROVE. FLORIDA
33133
(305)859-8756
APRIL 28, 1994
Mrs. Teresita Fernandez
Chief of Hearing Board Division
City of Miami
Miami. Florida 33128
ENCLOSURES
PHOTOS
1, View of house from front.
2. View of house from rear clearly showing large tree within house.
3. View of house from rear.
4. Closer view of large tree from the rear of the property.
6. On roof looking at tree and massive arms over structure.
6. Inside -view of tree, paving bricks lifted.
7. Cranks at foundation at base of steel column supporting roof.
Level with bubble off center revealing rear foundation Iifted by tree.
8. Brick pavers lifted making area non-functional.
9. Roof opening looking down. Roof opening has been enlarged to maximum size without
affecting the structural support of the roof according to architect who built house.
10. Roof opening looking up. Reveals small amount of space allowed for growth.
LETTERS
1. American Property Inspectors, letter reveals from independent source damage created by
tree, plus a prognosis is included.
2. Christian Schwantes Architect, letter details interesting architecture of house making
modifications difficult.
3. "The Tree House" an article from the M iami Hearld in 1967 that discusses the home's
interesting architecture. includes photos of tree and roof opening when house was originally
built.
4. Barbara Smith, letter from former owner mentioned in newspaper article as" Barbara
Vol lake". She considers the tree a liability." Tree has outgrown it's space"
S. Peter Otto, neighbor, discusses hurricane threat. "Tree has grown beyond its bounds."
6. Jon Ewing, neighbor, "I have seen the destruction it is causing" , " too massive for the area
where it is located".
BUILDING PLANS
1. Shows tree at rear of house.
2. Area of damage to paving bricks detailed.
^l 'i
1159
5
►1lJf'ERICAN PROPERTY INSPECTORS
sure before you sign.
April 19, 1994
RE: 2129 TIGERTAIL AVENUE, COCONUT GROVE
FINDINGS:
The above -captioned property was inspected by this firm on
February 2, 1994, for Mr. Neil Fisher, who was interested in
purchasing it.
At the time of the inspection Mr. Fisher was advised of a
negative structural condition being caused by the tree roots of a
large oak tree that was planted in the rear patio covered area.
This condition consisted of the raising of the brick pavers on the
patio floor. We expressed our concern that the tree roots could
cause damage to the foundation and footings located nearby.
We also expressed our concern regarding the premature wear of the
roof cover, caused by the leaves and sap.
A return visit on April 19, 1994, has revealed that the brick
pavers are now substantially more elevated; the foundation footing
shows at least 4 structural cracks and the tree trunk is almost
covering the entire opening.
It is our opinion that this tree is causing more damage than good
and that the potential for severe structural damage to the property
is very high.
AMERICAN PROPERTY INSPECTORS
PETER AVILES, CHIEF INSPECTOR
94- 359
N
Certified and Approved by U.S. H.U.D. and the R.T.C. • Member of the National Association of Home Inspectors
ion.. nIIAP ==�I,r-r1IIt7Tr'ICr'I C AAIAAAI QI nPInA7-An IF.dd1R -r=1 POI-d('1NIP -fRnS"R7A_Q=kA'A GGX, r'A0ci1 c;c;A.?fiF;S
BARBARA SMITH
3015 LUCAYA STREET
COCONUT GROVE. FL 33133
APRIL 19.1994
I, Barbara Smith, am the former owner and the former wife of the architect who designed and
built the residence at 2129 Tigertail. I need to clearly state that I am in agreement with the
removal of the large oak tree in question. The tree was a landscaping asset as is evident in the
attached photo and article taken from the Miami Herald In 1967. You might say the reason for the
article is the architecture that represents 1960's modernism. In the article's photo please note
the size and shape of the roof's opening as compared to the enlarged opening seen on present
photographs. The current roof opening, according to the architect of the house, canna be enlarged
secondary to structural considerations. What I am trying to say is that the tree has outgrown it's
space as a landscaping and interesting asset to the house. At this point it can only be considered a
liability. It isa liability secordery to structural and hurricane considerations. Those of us who
have witnessed the power of Hurricane Andrew realize the powerful force this mighty oak might
exert on both the structure and people in It's path.
have discussed with Dr. Fisher his plans for renovation. I understand he plans to respect the
current structural integrity while updating the interior. I believe it is important to respect the
architecture to help maintain the arch itectual melange that is Coconut Grove. I understand he is
more than willing to plant other trees on his property or in Coconut Grove to most the needs of
the Historic Preservation Board.
Respectfully,
Barbara Smith
314— 359
9
Jon W. Ewing
2121 Tigertail Ave.
Miami, FL 33133
City Of Miami
City Hail on PanAm Circle
Miami, FI 33133
To Whom it May Concern:
a'a/t/Yff
I am Neil's direct next door neighbor, owning the property just to the Northeast of his. I
have seen this Oak tree and certainly admire its beauty and longevity. I have also seen the
destruction it is causing to the foundation and flooring of his living area. The Oak has just
become too massive for the area where it is located. It is time for it to gol Removing the tree
robs no one of its pleasure and allows the owner to complete his plans to best utilize the existing
structure and preserve the existing architecture.
The removal of this tree will have no bearing on myself or my property, and its removal
is quite OK with me. I feel that this tree is the private property of the owner of the land, Neil. I am
convinced that he has considered all altematives to alloow the tree to remain. It should be his
decision, and his alone as to whether the tree should remain or be removed.
Please rule in Neil's favor to allow the removal of the Oak tree so he can proceed with
the work to improve his home at his earliest convience.
Respectfully,
n W. Ewing
�1
-"- 359
PETER T. OTTO
2175 TIGERTRIL RUE.
COCONUT GROUE, FLORIOR 33133
RPRIL 17, 1994
BORRO OF RPPERL
THIS LETTER CONCERNS DOCTOR NEIL FISHER'S APPEAL OF THE DENIAL OF A
PERM I T TO REMOVE AN OAK TREE FROM THE M I DOLE OF H I S HOME.
I RESIDE AT 2175 TIGERTAIL AVE, AND AM DOCTOR FISHER'S NEXT DOOR
NEIGHBOR. THE TREE IN QUESTION HAS BEEN THE SUBJECT OF MANY
DISCUSSIONS OVER THE YEARS, WITH BARBARA SMITH,THE FORMER OWNER OF
THE HOUSE. FOR YEARS IT HAS BEEN OBVIOUS TO US THAT THE TREE HAD
GROWN BEYOND IT'S BOUNDS AND THAT IT WAS A THREAT TO BOTH THE
FOUNDATION OF THE HOUSE AND TO THE ROOF AND HOUSE AS A WHOLE.
THIS BECAME VERY CLEAR IN THE HOURS PRECEDING THE FULL FORCE OF
HURRICANE ANDREW. THE DRAMATIC SWING OF THE TREE'S BRANCHES WHICH
ARE V I S I BLE FROM MY BEDROOM GOT ME OUT OF MY BED AND FORCED ME I NTO
A SAFE ROOM. I WAS IN FEAR OF MY LIFE AND I FEARED FOR MY NEIGHBOOR,
BARBARA. IF ONE OF THE GIGANTIC BRANCHES OF THIS TREE WERE TO COME
DOWN, IT WOULD SURELY HAVE CRUSHED THE HOUSE. IF IT BLEW IN THE
DIRECTION OF THE WIND, IT WOULD HAVE CAUSED SERIOUS DAMAGE TO MY
HOUSE.
WE WERE FORTUNATE THAT WE DID NOT HAVE HIGHER POWERED WINDS IN OUR
AREA.
DOCTOR FISHER MOVED TO COCONUT GROVE BECAUSE HE LIKES GARDENS,
TROP I CAL LANDSCAPING AND OUR ENVIRONMENT. HE HAS PLANS TO REMODEL
HIS HOME AND EXPAND GARDEN AREAS IN OTHER PARTS OF THE PROPERTY.
DOCTOR FISHER IS A GOOD NEIGHBOR WHO WANTS TO IMPROVE HIS PROPERTY
AND OUR GENERAL LIVING ENVIRONMENT.
THERE IS NO REASON WHY DOCTOR FISHER SHOULD BE DENIED A PERMIT TO
REMOVE A TREE THAT IS GROWING THROUGH THE MIDDLE OF ONE OF H I S
L I V I NG AREAS AND THAT I S A THREAT TO THE HOUSE.
I FULLY SUPPORT DOCTOR FISHER'S REQUEST FOR A PERMIT TO REMOVE THE
OAK TREE IN QUESTION.
SINCERELY, _ 3 15 9
Axe dui
13
CHRISTIAN SCHWANTES
D I PL. I NG. I NNENARCH I TEKTUR
FISCHERGASSE 5
56116 MAINZ, GERMANY
13 APRIL 1994
As the architect working on Dr. Fisher's house I need to clearly state that this house -is a
statement of America's modern architecture of the 1960's. It was designed by Mr. Frank Vei lake
who has worked with Alfred Browning Parker. It should be allowed to remain intact whi le
al lowing for updating needed for the 1990'& The problem is that the house is smal I by today's
standards. The house has no dining room and the living room is effectively only 16' x 16'. Dr.
Fisher clearly outlined tome the need to enlarge the living space of the house, but to respect the
important design elements of the structure. The solution that best respects the integrity of Mr.
Frank Vellake's original design would be to enclose the rear screened porch making it the living
room. This would only be possible with removal of the tree.
My plans were done long distance from Germany. When I arrived to no the house, another point
concerning the tree became more important. The tree's roots are I ifting the rear foundation and
cracks have formed at the base of the main steel supports for the large overhanging root.
Additionally the porch floor has been lifted by the tree's roots making much of this room non—
functional. I am also concerned with the roof opening, the tree is soon to reach the I imits of the
opening. From studying the plans I see no way to enlarge the opening without removing a large
portion of the root thereby affecting the original design. This has made me more secure in my
position as an architect that the tree needs to be removed and replaced by additional new trees and
landscaping in the front garden that is now only grass.
Dr. Fisher has informed me of the initial denial of his tree removal permit. I haw worked
numerous hours on alternative plans trying to save the tree while enlarging the house. Secondary
to the central location of this tree, my other plans have not been able to effectively enlarge the
house while maintaining the original structural limits. I believe that new additions to the
structure would hurt the I Ines of the house and encroach upon the existing lush landscaping
associated with the house. I strongly believe that the tree needs to removed and replaced by
additional trees and plantings on the property.
Sincerely,
wa - U411
Christian Schwantes
.)A- 359
The
Tree
House
)ou rrirei% near the Len %Ic
Leans t:iik shout the Fuld home
-tend hack in Fairtietd 111
.1.he,. re tt.� taken with the new.
a cnntetit pOritry If weIIInk un ,,
lushl% landscaped Int in ( ,co nut
(�rnve.
s,on-in-law Frank %eliake de,
sicned it Uaughter Barbara `,el -
lake is decorating it.
When the \Ict.eans decided ti,
mo%e to Florida, they reaiir.ed
many wrrr in •tnrr Ad-
Iusting to a sub -tropical climate
I.earnine to (allow a more leisure.
ly routine Finding new friends
All the other chanties in living
patterns that result when retiree
Ionake a familiar environment
Vellake made these rhimize,
easy for his in laws I hey are
content with their new lease Im
Its tng. it lease that prm ide, a
stannard to comfort and cun%en-
ience that a couple half their age
would welcome.
ellake. An,) recet%ed tit, de-
gree in architecture Inim the
I ni\er,it\ of Miamt, is develop-
ing a destim stvte that not onh is
contemporary in roncept but also
compatible with a soh-troptcal
locale such as Our,.,
I -he home he did fnr the Mc -
Leans is a clear statement of that
Con CI?- pl Its rle,ikn I, linear. an
mterestin, play ill h0r17ontal and
vertical plans that are siie-ortent-
ed to take advantage of the pre -
%ailing southeasterly hreeze.
'l he dwelling also was planned
18
-Is .
A surveyor's error has provided a novel
touch to a lush new home in the Grove
in that sem- little of the existin
plant growth on the lot had to b
removed.
Vellake's structural specifics
lions called for exposed concret
block — the 4x8's rather tha
Axb's because the scale was mor
in keeping, concrete tie beams
redwood trim, fenestration
fixed glass, and panels of redwt)4
lou%ers
The paten is pa,.ed with brit
and enclosed in tibergiass ca;
with redwood ribs, A ;iant of
crows through the patio rnof
,urevor s mistake made it nece
sat\ fit include the tree but r
NIcLeans don t mind — its ie,:
limbs help to provide shade.
17
RESOLUTION HEPB-94-14
A RESOLUTION DENYING THE APPEAL AND UPHOLDING THE
DECISION OF THE PLANNING, BUILDING AND ZONING
DEPARTMENT CONCERNING THE DENIAL OF AN APPLICATION FOR
THE REMOVAL OF AN OAK TREE AT 2129 TIGERTAIL AVENUE,
AFTER FINDING THAT THE TREE DOES NOT UNREASONABLY
RESTRICT THE PERMITTED USE OF THE PROPERTY.
PASSED AND ADOPTED THIS 19TH DAY OF APRIL, 1994.
1
v
R"SERVATION OFFICER
�c ei'64-
THAIRMAN
94- 359
19
DR. HEI L A. FISHER, M.D.
2129 TIGERTAIL AVENUE
COCONUT GROVE, FLORIDA 33133
(305) 858-8894
APRIL 1, 1994
Sara Eaton,
In reference to the tree removal permit that was denied at 2129 Tigertail Avenue. This letter is
to inform you that I will be appealing that decision. I am still formulating the actual appeal and
information will be brought to your office when available. If any questions please feel free to
contact me at the above address or telephone.
Sincerely,
�A
A. Fisher
Ln
9?- 359
0,u• yh• I
21
,,�� City of Miami 4V
1.,, ,r, BUILDING AND ZONING
PERMIT APPLICATION
Follo No: 2 p /, Application Status:
Gr / rj d / �%�� J L/ Oi Actual Application 0 Dry Run
Job Address: Suite No:
Its �'1&EZ7_41L
Block:
Local Description: lot
DEPARTMENT USE ONLY
Plan Numbers:
9Yoo� NO
Total Due:
Permit No:
IBubdivislort:' t; L.! f � "A hAl IJAdL E/ .Te��t T _P-604.01
Lessee
Owner's Address: Owner's
Contractor's Name: Contractors's N :
Contractor's Address:
Qualifier's Name: Sociai Security No:
Architect Address: �.-
s
Engineer. Address: /
Threshold Inspector.
(
Bonding Company. Address:
Permit Type: C) Building ❑ Electrical ndscape ❑ Mechanical/AC ❑ Mechanical/Boiler
❑ Mechanical/Elevator ❑ Mechanical/Gas ❑ Plumbing ❑ Sign
For Building Permits check appropriate type: ❑ New Construction ❑ Addition ❑ Demolition ❑ Remodeling ❑ Repair
❑ Conversion ❑ Roofing ❑ Foundation ❑ Fumigation
Proposed Use: Gallons: Estimat Po Height
Feet Type: Units: Floors: Purpose: 1 ./ C(
Check all applicable boxes:. ❑ Change of Contractor (RV) ❑ Recertification of Plans (RC)
❑ Completion Permit ❑ Change of Qualifier (RV) ❑ Plans Revision (RV)
It you checked any of the above items, you must provide the following:
Building Permit No: Plans No,:
I understand that separate permits must be obtained for other items, unless specifically covered by this permit In signing this application, I
am responsible for the supervision and completion of the construction in accordance with the plans and specifications and for compliance
with all federal, state, and county laws aplicable.
I certify that_ ❑ there are no trees to be rem ed or relocated on this site as a result of the construction for which this application Is submitted.
or ❑ that a tr emovel per 'application has been, approved.
I have read the inlor tion ntained is permit and understand that any falsification constitutes fraud and could void the permit.
Signature of Q flier or Owner Builder Print Name
Proof of Ownership: Date Accepted: Clerk Accepted:
Signed and Sealed before me this day of Year
My Commission Expires:
Notary Public
FOR PLANNING BUILDING AND ZONING DEPARTMENT USE ONLY
Legal Address: Dupl:
Current Use:
Job Name:
Census Code: Certificates Required:
❑ C.O. ❑ C.U. ❑ C,C.
Plane:
❑ Yes
As built survey with elevation and setbacks is required after completion
of lowest floor slab before any further Inspection. ❑ Yea ❑ No
Lowest Ha
Shall be at Isaat
inches above crown of street.
Group Occupancy:
DISTRICTS
Building Height
uadruple Fee:
❑ Yes
REQUIRED
PROPOSED
�
AoDlicetion Receiv d By Date Pe
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04 r ) L No. of Sheets:
o
Finished Floor Elevation (including basemen)
SFH I CNN I OTHERS
II
rized By Date
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