HomeMy WebLinkAboutR-96-0679J-96-1088
9/20/96
RESOLUTION NO. 96- 679
A RESOLUTION, WITH ATTACHMENTS, ENDORSING THE
DESIGNATION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI AS A "SUSTAINABLE
COMMUNITY" UNDER THE SUSTAINABLE COMMaTIES
DEMONSTRATION PROJECT AUTHORIZED BY THE 1996 FLORIDA
LEGISLATURE; AUTHORIZING THE MAYOR TO RI'QUEST ON
BEHALF OF THE CITY SUCH DESIGNATION BY THE FLORIDA
DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY AFFAIRS; AND DIRECTING THE
CITY MANAGER OR HIS DESIGNEE TO TRANSMIT THIS REQUEST
TO THE FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY AFFAIRS
IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWING ITS ADOPTION.
WHiR Av, the Florida Legislature, during its iS)SG ,session, authorized
the Florida Department of Community Affairs to undertake a Sustainable
Communities Demonstration Project; and
WHEREAS, said legislation also limited to five (5) the number of local
governments which can be designated "Sustainable Communities"; and
WHEREAS, said legislation also stipulated that three (3) of the five (5)
local governments so stipulated "shall be located totally or7 in part within
the boundaries of the South Florida Water Management District--"; and
WHEREAS, the City of Miami is located in the South Florida Water
Management District; and
WHEREAS, the Florida Department of Community Affairs is recyuesting
statements of interest from municipalities interested in seeking designation
under this new legislation; and
WHEREAS, such designation will enhance access to state agencies charged
with supporting job creation, crime prevention, envirenmsntral protection and
restoration, solid waste recycling, transportation improvements, and sewage
treatment systems improvements; and
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WHEREAS, the City's urban and neighborhood revitalization initiatives
would be augmented by improved access to the State programs in these areas;
WHEREAS, The Florida Department of Community Minirs specifically
directed that all requests for "Sustainable Communities" designation originate
from the Office of the "chief elected official" of such community; and
WHEREAS, the Miami Planning Advisory Board, at its meeting of
September 18, 1996, Item No. 3, following an advertised public hearing,
adopted Resolution No. PAB 44-96 by a vote of Geven to zero (7-0),
RECOMMENDING APPROVAL of endorsing the designation of the City of Miami as a
"Sustainable Community," as hereinafter set forth; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission after careful consideration of this matter
deems it advisable and in the best interest of the general welfare of the City
of Miami and its inhabitants to endorse the designation of the City of Miami
as a "Sustainable Community," as hereinafter set forth;
i
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF
MIAMI, FLORIDA:
Section 1. The recitals and findings contained in the Preamble to this
Resolution are hereby adopted by reference thereto and incorporated herein as
if fully set forth in this Section.
Section 2. The City Commission hereby endorses the designation of the
City of Miami as a "Sustainable Community" under the Sustainable Communities
Demonstration Project enacted by the 1996 Florida Legislature.
Section 3. The Mayor is hereby authorized to request, in substantially
the form attached hereto, the Florida Department of Community Affairs to
designate the City of Miami as a "Sustainable Community."
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Section 4. The City Manager or his designee is hereby directed to
transmit this resolution, and its attachments, to the Florida Department of
Community Affairs immediately following its adoption.
Section S. This Resolution shall .become effective immediately upon its
adoption.
PASSED AND ADOPTED this 26th day of September , 1995
ATTES
WALTER J. FOEMAN, CITY CLERK
PREPARED AND APPROVED BY:
j
E . MAXWELL
DE UTY CITY ATTORNEY
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND CORRECTNESS:
A. Q JO III
CITY A.
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96- 679
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` JOE CAEiOLLO . " 1, 305) 250-5300
MAYOR �� �\�PAX 1305) 854-400f
September 26, 1996
James L. Quinn, Chief
Bureau of State Planning
Florida Department of Community ,Affairs
2555 Shumard Oak Boulevard
Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2100
Dear Mr. Quinn:
The City of Miami seeks designation under the Sustainable Communities Demonstration Project.
This designation would enhance initiatives already underway that seek to provide sustainable
growth for the City and its neighborhoods. `Ihe City of Miami over the years has very actively
pursued policies and initiative, that promote infill and compact urban development. A
partnership between the City of Miami and the State of Florida that builds on current City
initiatives, and seeks to improve the livability and sustainability of our corrununities would be
highly desirable for both parties. The State would gain an active: pamer, with extensive
experience dealing with the issues of urban redevelopment, jab creation, law inc.cime housing,
community based redevelopment, crime prevention, and environmental protcetion and
restoration. The City will be a partner that has and will continue to provide creative solutions to
these issues, and would gain State support that would enhance Chose elforts.
In the City of Miami, policies and initiatives that promote intill and compact urban development
have been key to urban and neighborhood revitalization strategies. This type of development or
redevelopment is necessitated by our geography, as we are a built -out city - the urban core of a
large metropolitan area. Both our land use policies and our downtown and neighborhood
initiatives demonstrate our commitment to furthering appropriate compact urban development.
Together, these provide more than ample reasons for the designation of City of Miami under the
Sustainable Communities Demonstration Project.
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First, a look at City initiatives consistent with the broad principles of sustainability.
Since the mid 1980s the City of Miami has embarked upon and successfully completed major
initiatives and smaller scale projects that have helped create duality housing, jobs and
communities. Southeast Overtown Park West was a major urban initiative that led to the
redevelopment of a very poor blighted area just north of the City's downtown. An area of slum
and vacant lots has been transformed into an area of compact urban development providing over
900 units of low to moderate income housing. It has become an attractive and affordable area to
live, in particular fbr those who work in the downtown area. Through its moderate and high
density residential structures, it provides affordable residences in the heart of the City, clearly an
alternative to single family suburban sprawl.
Throughout the City's neighborhoods there has been, and still exists, a large supply of vacant and
undenntilized properties. This has contributed to slurp and blighted conditions as well as
disinvestment in many low income neighborhoods. The City's land acquisition program for low
to moderate income housing combined with its Scattered Site Afford -able Home Ownership
Development Program and its Affordable Housing Program has turned unproductive and
blighted properties into affordable well constructed residences. In many cases, this has led to
first time home ownership and greater neighborhood stability. The removal of eyesores and
potential spots for illegal activity has improved the livability of City neighborhoods. In addition.
the City has worked with community development corporations to augment its infill housing
activities. Together these programs have resulted in the construction of over 1,000 new housing
units throughout low income areas in the City. It is important to note that the City's
Comprehensive Plan supported these activities from a land use perspective as well as in the
Goals and Objectives.
The City has not limited its attention to neighborhood oriented housing infill in low income
areas, it has also sought to spur economic redevelopment and job creation at the neighborhood
level! The NVynwood Foreign Trade Zone is illustrative of the City's commitment to infill
community based economic development activity. This project involves a partnership between
the City, private investors and community groups. Currently, over 10 acres of vacant land are
available for redevelopment Arith groundbreaking expected early this Fall. The project is
expected to provide as many as 800 jobs in a very poor area. This will provide a tremendous
boost to this depressed industrial area, and specifically to a site that has laid fallow for over
fifteen years.
During the past year the City, as part of its neighborhood planning process, has initiated planning
charettes in several neighborhoods. This is a community based initiative through which the land
use, economic, housing, and traffic circulation issues in a community are addressed. In addition,
a sense of place and neighborhood identity is clarified. This has led to an ongoing dialog
between the City and the neighborhoods. This process, in turn, has led Ito creative solutions to
seemingly vexing planning issues. Currently, a master plan foT Cotmilut, Grove, as well as
strategic master redevelopment plans for the Riverside area, the Upper Eastside, and the Latin
Quarter Specialty Center in process. Further, the combination of environmental restoration and
development are seen in two important City initiatives. 'The Virginia. Key project seeks to
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develop recreational facilities on Virginia Key. to renourish the public beach and to develop a
campground and eco•tourism destination. Second. the City was recently awarded an EPA
Bro%%mfields Pilot. This project seeks to turn an abandoned unproductive and contaminated
eyesore in an industrial area into a job producing environmentally remediated site with clean
industry. All of these efforts are clearly about developing livable and sustainable communities.
Let us now turn to the City's record regarding land use policy.
The City of Miami has for many years been a fully built-up city that is indeed a part of a larger
urban area. The City boundaries are well within the urban development boundary of the greater
metropolitan area and the City does not suffer from urban sprawl. In fact, the City of Miami
has a population density of over 10,000 person per square mile, the fifth highest in the nation.
The possibilities for development lie largely in infill development often involving, at least in
part, demolition and replacement of structures. Although there any just over 1,000 acres of
vacant land within the City, over half have limited possibilities for development. Most
developable land is to be found on modest sized parcels, often adjoining developed parcels. This
gives rise to significant possibilities for infill development.
The few natural areas within the City are protected from the possibility of development as they
are and will remain in public ownership. The City has no agricultural lands.
The City has sought to remove barriers to infill development by adopting timely permitting
processes. In fact, the City suspends concurrency review for every application that is consistent
with the zoning and land use regulations under the Comprehensive Plan, The City is able to do
this for small projects as there is sufficient capacity. The City has had this policy in place since
adoption of the Comprehensive Plan in 1989. This, in case after case, has relieved applications
involving infill development from an otherwise onerous and time consuming process.
The City has sought to provide all of its residents in need with adequate and afTordable housing.
The City has encouraged the development of housing for the elderly, disabled, low and very low
income households throughout the City both through ftinding support and by not imposing
mechanisms to limit the number of facilities to meet the special needs of its residents. In fact,
the City has a heavily disproportionate share of the regions AC 1"s, as well as low and very low
income housing.
Intergovernmental coordination between the City and other local, governments, the county, and
the state is achieved through informal networks. It has been our experience that, in practice,
legislated cooperation rarely works as well as informal consensus among interested parties.
The City of Miami has an exemplary history of acquisition and maintenane of open space and
recreational opportunities. This has continued despite significant budget cutbacks since the mid
1980s. The City's fine park system, including such natural treasures as Sewell and Simpson
Parks, as well as the largely undeveloped Virginia Key attest to the City "s c omtni.tment to
providing open space and recreational opportunities to its residents and visitors alike.
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The City has actively promoted public transit and nonmotorized means of transportation. The
'Transportation Corridors Plan' of the City, that is unique in all of Florida, promotes the
importance of non -auto transport. It makes public transport and non -auto transport equal in
people carrying capacity of the transportation system. (This is more fully explained in
`Transportation Corridors: Meeting the Challenge of Growth Management in Miami.*)
As part of the neighborhood planning process, the City engages in community planning
charettes.. Through this open community process a more defined sense of place and
neighborhood identity emerges. The charette process has led to community design guidelines.
landscape and beautification plans, gateway design features and the like. Individual community
identity is evident throughout the City from neighborhoods like Coconut Grove to Little
Havana., from special districts like the three historic districts to the three industrial districts, as
well as from commercial districts like the Design District to Downtown and its sub -
neighborhoods. All with distinct flavor.
The City has undertaken many initiatives to redevelop blighted areas. To that end, the City
created two tax increment finance districts to help catalyze the redevelopment efforts in blighted
areas. The older and most successful effort has been in Southeast Overtown Park West. An area
of slum and vacant lots has been transformed into an area of compact urban development
providing over 900 units of low to moderate income housing.
The City of Miami celebrated its 100 anniversary this year, giving testament to our ability to
successfully handle the vexing difficulties and opportunities of an urban environment. At this
junction in our history we have more than ample administrative capacity to implement the
designation.
Finally, in regard to our record concerning the adoption, implementation and enforcement of the
Comprehensive Plan the record speaks for itself. Since 1989 we have, in timely fashion,
adopted, implemented and enforced all of the provisions of the Comprehensive Plan.
In conclusion, it should be clear that the City of Miami has both in policy and in practice strongly
pursued the path of compact urban development while soliciting needed community input. Our
policy record demonstrates our commitment to supporting sustainable development, while our
accomplishments and both current and planned initiatives attest to our building sustainable
communities both now and in the future. On the basis of our record and current and planned
initiatives we request that the City of Miami be designated under the; 'Sustainable Communities
Demonstration Project.'
Sincerely,
';Joe Carollo, i�4ayuF
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t ram.,
PZUS
CITY OF MIAMI, FLORIDA
i INTER -OFFICE MEMORANDUM
TO: Honorable Mayor and Members
of the City Commission
FROM : Merre T4,te im
City �
RECOMMENDATION:
GATE : %,p 18 ,.9% FILE :
SUBJECT : Appl -' cation for
Designation as Sus-
tainable Community.
REFERENCES: For City Commission
-I Meeting of 9/26/96.
ENCLOSURES :Resolution.
It is 'respectfully recommended that the City Commission
adopt the attached Resolution endorsing the designation of
the City of Miami as a Sustainable Community and authorizing
the Mayor to request such designation on behalf of the City.
-�_411ey;��� a
The 1996 Florida Legislature enacted the Sustainable
Communities Demonstration Project to further the broad
principles of sustainability including: achieving a more
clean, healthy environment; limiting urban sprawl; and
creating quality communities and job:. The Department of
Community Affairs is requesting statements of interest from
local governments interested in seeking designation under
this legislation. The Legislature authorized the Department
to designate up to five local. governments under this
demonstration project. Such designation will enhance access
to State agencies charged with supporting job creation,
crime prevention, environmental protection and restoration,
solid waste and recycling, transportation improvements, and
sewage treatment systems improvements. In addition,
designation will relax certain state -mandated planning
requirements.
It is therefore recommended that the attached Resolution be
adopted by the City Commission to endorse the designation of
the City of Miami as a Sustainable Community and authorize
the Mayor to apply for such designation on behalf of the
City.
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VA,
PLANNING FACT SHEET
APPLICANT Department of Community Planning and Revitalization
APPLICATION DATE August 28, 1996
REQUESTILOCATiON Request for endorsement of revolution to designate the City of
Miami a as a "sustainable community".
LEGAL DESCRIPTION Not applicable.
PETITION Consideration of endorsing the designation of the City of Miami,
Florida as a sustainable community which will allow the City to
qualify for programs aimed at encouraging sustainable
development and possible funding sources to aid in the
implementation of such programs.
PLANNING Approval.
RECOMMENDATION
BACKGROUND
AND ANALYSIS The designation of the City of Miami render the State of Florida's
Sustainable Communities Demonstration project would enhance
initiatives already underway that seek to provide sustainable
growth for the City and its neig1hborhords. The City of Miami
over the years has very ,acWt ety pursued policies and initiatives
that promote infill and compact urban development. These
policies and initiatves are not only consistent with, but. area at the
heart of building sustainable communities. A partnership
between the City of Miami and the State of Florida that builds on
current City initiatives, and seA s to improve the livability and
sustainability of your communities would be highly desira.
PLANNING ADVISORY BOARD Pending . action of 9/ 19196 VOTE': N/A
CITY COMMISSION N/A,
APPLICAWN NUMBER 96a264 Septamltrsr'IIt,logo item # 3
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