HomeMy WebLinkAboutO-11360J-96-163
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ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING THE ZONING ORDINANCE
BY AMENDING ARTICLE 9, "GENERAL AND
SUPPLEMENTARY REGULATIONS," TO PROVIDE A NEW
SECTION 910 ENTITLED:"UNITY OF TITLE"; PROVIDING
FOR IMPLEMENTATION; PROVIDING DEFINITIONS;
CONTAINING A REPEALER PROVISION AND A
SEVERABILITY CLAUSE; AND PROVIDING FOR AN
EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the Miami -Planning Advisory Board, at its meeting of
February 21, 1996, Item No. 7, following an advertised hearing adopted Resolution
No. PAB 11-96 by a vote of eight to zero (8-0), RECOMMENDING APPROVAL of
amending Zoning Ordinance No. 11000 as hereinafter set forth; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission after careful consideration of this matter
deems it advisable and in the best interest of the general welfare of the City of Miami
and its inhabitants to amend Ordinance No. 11000 as hereinafter set forth;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COMMISSION OF THE CITY
OF MIAMI, FLORIDA:
Section 1. The recitals and findings contained in the Preamble to this
Ordinance are hereby adopted by reference thereto and incorporated herein as if fully
set forth in this Section.
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Section 2. Ordinance No. 11000, as amended, the Zoning Ordinance of the
City of Miami, Florida, is hereby amended by amending the text of said Ordinance as
follows:''-'
"ARTICLE 9. GENERAL AND SUPPLEMENTARY REGULATIONS
Sec. 910. Unity Of Title.
910.1. Definition of Unity Of Title.
A written agreement executed by and between a
Property owner and the City of Miami Florida, whereby the
Property owner for a specified consideration by the City agrees
that the lots and or parcels of land constituting the building site
shall not be conveyed mortgaged and or leased separate and
apart from each other and that they shall be held together as
one tract Such Unity Of Title shall be recorded in the Public
Records of Dade County Florida and shall run with the land
and shall be binding upon the property owner(s), their
successors and assigns.
910.2. When required.
As a prerequisite to the issuance of a building permit,
the owner in fee simple title shall submit a Unity Of Title in
recordable form to the Building and Zoning Department
providing that all of the property encompassing the building site
upon which the building and appurtenances are to be located
shall be held together as one tract of land and providing that no
part or parcel shall be conveyed or mortgaged separate and
apart from the building site as set forth under the building
permit in the following cases:
(al Whenever the required off-street parking is located on
contiguous lots or parcels or is located offsite. as provided
'-' Words and/or figures stricken through shall be deleted. Underscored words
and/or figures shall be added. The remaining provisions are now in effect and
remain unchanged. Asterisks indicate omitted and unchanged material.
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for under section 918 of this ordinance or as required by
Class II Special Permit.
Whenever the building site consists of more than one lot
or parcel and the main building is located on one lot or
parcel and accessory use buildings or structures are
_located on the remaininq lot or parcel comprising the
building site.
Lcl Whenever the building site consists of more than one lot
or parcel and the main building is located on one or more
of the lots or parcels and the remaining lots or parcels
encompassing the building site are required to meet the
minimum zoning requirements.
Whenever a building is to be constructed or erected upon
a lot or parcel which is larger in frontage, depth and/or
area than the minimum required by the Zoning Ordinance
and which lot or parcel would be susceptible to further
resubdivision in accordance with the Zoning Ordinance
and subdivision provisions of the City Code.
(e) Whenever the City of Miami provides that a Unity Of Title
shall be executed as a condition for the granting of a
variance or permit (including special permits).
Lfl Whenever a Unity Of Title is specifically required by an
ordinance or resolution passed and adopted by the City
Commission.
Whenever a building site consists of more than one platted
lot.
910.3. Specific requirements.
(a) The Owner shall provide a Certificate of Ownership by way
of an opinion of title from an attorney licensed to practice
law in the State of Florida. Said opinion of title, which
shall be from the Point Of Beginning, shall be based upon
an abstract brought up within ten (10) days of the
requirement that such Unity Of Title be recorded.
u The opinion of title shall include the names and addresses
of all mortgagees and lien holders the description of the
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mortgages and/or liens and the status of all real estate
taxes due and payable.
Lcl The Unity Of Title shall be executed with the same
formality and manner as a warranty deed under the laws of
the State of Florida.
910.4 Approval.
The Unity Of Title shall be subject to approval by the City
Attorney as to form and content.
910.5. Release.
Any Unity Of Title required by this section shall not be
released expect upon approval by resolution passed and
adopted by the City Commission and executed by the City
Manager and City Clerk.
910.6. Recording.
The owner shall pay the fee as required by section 62-61 of
the City Code of the City of Miami for recording the Unity Of
Title in the Public Records of Dade County.
910.7. Covenant in Lieu of Unity Of Title, when available.
Whenever Unity Of Title is required pursuant to Section 910
of this Ordinance a covenant in lieu thereof shall be acceptable
provided that said covenant conforms to all of the following
requirements:
(a) Where multiple buildings on a single site exist, or for
properties which contain multiple owners on a single site, the City
may accept a covenant in lieu of unity of title. The acceptance of
said covenant shall require the approval of the directors of the
public works community planning & revitalization, and building and
zoning departments or their designees. The acceptance of a
covenant in lieu of unity of title will not constitute a subdivision of
land for purposes of this chapter. The directors or their designees
shall evaluate the request for submittal of a covenant in lieu of
unity of title and the information supplied with regard to its effect on
the health welfare and safety of the community. In evaluating the
request the directors or their designees may confer with
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representatives of other departments or agencies as may be
necessary.
(b) If there is a negative effect on the health, welfare or safety
of the community, the request for submittal of the covenant in lieu
of unity of title shall be denied.
(c) If there is no negative effect on the health, welfare, or safety
of the community, the directors or their designees may approve the
covenant in lieu of unity of title.
(d) In determining whether a negative effect on the health,
welfare or safety of the community exists the directors of the public
works, community planning & revitalization and building and zoning
departments shall review the effect of:
(1) The ingress and egress to the subject property and
structures with particular reference to automotive and
Pedestrian safety and convenience, traffic flow and control
and access in case of fire or other emergency,
(2) The offstreet parking and loading facilities as related
to adjacent streets, with particular reference to automotive
and pedestrian safety, convenience, internal traffic flow and
control, arrangement in relation to access in case of fire or
other emergency, and screening and landscaping,
(3) The utilities of the subject property and
(4) The maintenance of the subject property
(e) A covenant in lieu of unity of title shall not be accepted for
residential properties which are zoned R-1 (Single Family
Residential), R-2 (Two Family Residential) R-3 (Multi Family
Medium Density Residential) or R-4 (Multi Family High Density
Residential).
(f) The covenant in lieu of unity of title approved for legal form
and sufficiency by the City Attorney, or his designee shall run with
the land and be binding upon the heirs successors personal
representatives and assigns and upon all mortgagees and lessees
and others presently or in the future having any interest in the
Property. The covenant in lieu of unity of title shall contain the
following elements:
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(1) That in the event of multiple ownership subsequent to
the approval of the covenant in lieu of unity of title, each of
the subsequent owners shall be bound by the terms
provisions and conditions of the covenant. The owner shall
further agree that he or she will not convey portions of the
subject property to such other parties unless and until the
owners and such parties shall have executed and mutually
delivered, in recordable form an instrument to be known as
an "easement and operating agreement" which shall
contain, among other things:
(i) Easements in the common area of each parcel
for ingress to and egress from the other parcels
(ii) Easements in the common area of each parcel
for the passage and parking of vehicles:
NO Easements in the common area of each parcel
for the passage and accommodation of pedestrians,
(iv) Easements for access roads across the
common area of each parcel to public and private
roadways:
(v) Easements for the installation, use, operation
maintenance, repair, replacement, relocation and
removal of utility facilities in appropriate areas in
each such parcel:
NO Easements on each such parcel for
construction of buildings and improvements in favor
of each such other parcel:
NO Easements upon each such parcel in favor of
each adioining parcel for the installation use
maintenance, repair, replacement and removal of
common construction improvements such as footing
supports and foundations:
(viii) Easements on each parcel for attachment of
buildings:
(ix) Easements on each parcel for building
overhangs and other overhangs and projections
encroaching upon such parcel from adjoining parcel
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such as, by way of example marquees canopies
lights, lighting devices, awnings, wing walls and the
like:
(x) Appropriate reservation of rights to grant
easements to utility companies:
(A) Appropriate reservation of rights to road
right-of-ways and curb cuts:
(xii) Easements in favor of each such parcel for
Pedestrian and vehicular traffic over dedicated private
ring roads and access roads: and
(xiii) Appropriate agreements between the owners
of the several parcels as to the obligation to maintain
and repair all private roadways parking facilities
common areas and common facilities and the like.
These provisions or portions thereof may be waived if
approved by each of the directors of public works
community planning & revitalization and building and
zoning, provided the provisions are inapplicable to
the subject property. In addition, such easement and
operating agreement shall contain such other
Provisions with respect to the operation maintenance
and development of the property as to which the
Parties thereto may agree, and such provision may be
modified or amended by such parties (or the
applicable association governing such parties)
without approval or joinder by the directors of public
works, community planning & revitalization and
building and zoning departments all to the end that
although the property may have several owners it will
be constructed, conveved and operated in
accordance with an approved site plan. The multiple
owners may, by mutual agreement allocate among
themselves and the parcels owned by them set back
Parking, open spaces, floor to area ratio and similar
governmental requirements, and these allocations
shall be honored in connection with requests for
future site plan changes.
(2) The covenant in lieu of unity title shall be in effect for
a period of thirty (30) vears from the date the documents are
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recorded in the public records of Dade County, Florida, after
which time they shall be extended automatically for
successive periods of ten (10) years unless released in
writing by the owners provided however, that with respect to
any portion of the subject property or which a condominium,
homeowners or other similar association then exists, the
instrument of amendment, modification or release shall be
executed by such association (in accordance with its
governing documents) in lieu of the fee owners of such
portion of the subject property, and except for modifications
or amendments for which joinder as hereinafter provided is
not required as aforestated provided each of the directors
of the public works community planning & revitalization and
building and zoning departments also execute the
instrument of amendment modification or release upon the
demonstration and affirmative finding that the same is no
longer necessary to preserve and protect the property for
the purposes herein intended.
91 D 8 Recorded agreements between parties superseded by
Covenants in Lieu of Unity Of Title.
Whenever a Covenant in Lieu of Unity Of Title is
produced which makes specific reference to and provides
conditions requirements and limitations for any characteristic or
aspect of use pertaining to the subject property, such document
shall supersede any other existing agreements regulating such
maters or shall be accepted as a substitute for any agreements
required from the applicant pertaining to joint or shared
facilities.
Sec. 911-913. Reserved.
ARTICLE 25. DEFINITIONS
Sec. 2502. Specific definitions.
Underground Parking....
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Unity Of Title A written agreement executed by and between
a property owner and the City of Miami Florida, whereby the property
owner for a specified consideration by the City agrees that the lots and
or parcels of land constituting the building site shall not be conveyed,
mortgaged and or leased separate and apart from each other and that
they shall be held together as one tract. Such Unity Of Title shall be
recorded in the Public Records of Dade County Florida and shall run
with the land and shall be binding upon the property owner(s), their
successors and assigns.
*J;
Section 3. All ordinances or parts of ordinances insofar as they are
inconsistent or in conflict with the provisions of this Ordinance are hereby repealed.
Section 4. If any section, part of section, paragraph, clause, phrase or word of
this Ordinance is declared invalid, the remaining provisions of this Ordinance shall not
be affected.
Section 5. This Ordinance shall become effective thirty (30) days after final
reading and adoption thereof.
PASSED ON FIRST READING BY TITLE ONLY this z6th day of
March , 1996.
PASSED AND ADOPTED ON SECOND AND FINAL READING BY TITLE ONLY
this 25th day of Apri 1
ATTEST:
WALTER J. E AN
CITY CLERK
STEPHEN IT CLARK, MAYOR
WE
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PREPARED AND APPROVED BY:
L E. MAXWEL
PUTY CITY A ORNEY
APPROVED AS TO FORM
AND CORRECTNESS:
A. OUINN JO E , III
CITY ATTO Y
MS: W120.
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PLANNING FACT SHEET PZO
APPLICANT Department of Community Planning and Revitalization.
SECOND READING
REQUEST/LOCATION Consideration of amending the text of Ordinance 10000, as amended, to establish
regulations and requirements, as well as a definition, for unity of title.
LEGAL DESCRIPTION N/A.
PETITION Consideration of amending the text of Ordinance 11000, the Zoning Ordinance of the
City of Miami, by amending Article 9 to provide a new Section 910, "Unity of Title"
in order to establish when such documents will be required and by amending Article
25 to provide a definition for "Unity of Title".
PLANNING Approval.
RECOMMENDATION
BACKGROUND AND There are, at present, no provisions available in the City of Miami whereby an
ANALYSIS applicant who wishes to develop two or more lots or parcels jointly, can do so
without replatting. The replatting process is often times impractical due to its
complexity and duration. The implementation of the Unity of Title safeguards the
public interest by ensuring that a parcel designed and developed jointly is not
subsequently subdivided into parts which on their own function deficiently or
perform at a sub -standard level. At the same time this mechanism protects property
owners' interests by providing a means of permanent joinder that is both efficient
and effective.
PLANNING ADVISORY BOARD Approval. VOTE: 8-0.
CITY COMMISSION Passed First Reading on CC 3/26/96.
APPLICATION NUMBER 94-234 February 21, 1996
04/04/96
Item # 7
Page 1
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RESOLUTION PAB - 11-96
A RESOLUTION RECOMMENDING APPROVAL OF AMENDING ORDINANCE 11000 AS AMENDED,
THE ZONING ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF MIAMI, BY AMENDING ARTICLE 9 TO
PROVIDE A NEW SECTION 910, "UNITY OF TITLE" IN ORDER TO ESTABLISH WHEN
SUCH DOCUMENTS WILL BE REQUIRED AND BY AMENDING ARTICLE 25 TO PROVIDE A
NEW DEFINITION FOR "UNITY OF TITLE".
HEARING DATE: February 21, 1996
VOTE: 8-0.
ATTEST. ���/�� 6
JACK LUFT, DIRECTOR
COMMUNITY PLANNING AND
REVITALIZATION DEPARTMENT
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