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HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem #32 - Discussion ItemCITY OF MIAMI, FLORIDA INTER -OFFICE MEMORANDUM TO: The Honorable Mayor & Members of the City Commission DATE: SUBJECT JUL 19 200 27 Issue Raised at 07/11/2000 City Commission Meeting REFERENCES: L.E.T.F. ENCLOSURES: FILE : Pursuant to the Honorable Mayor Joe Carollo's request, the following information is provided regarding the Law Enforcement Trust Fund: 1. Revenue history for the past ten (10) years. — (Attachment A) 2. Current unappropriated balances, as of 6/30/2000. — (Attachment B) 3. As of this date, it is projected that approximately $8,435,702.36 are in the "pipeline" for eventual sharing with the City of Miami Police Department. An undetermined percentage of these assets may or may not be successfully forfeited, thereby reducing the potential amounts that will be actually seized. In addition to the information requested by Mayor Carollo, a listing of expenditures for the past four. (4) fiscal years is attached which reflect that funds have been spent for investigations, equipment, and community projects/programs which otherwise may have necessitated the expenditure of other city funds. — (Attachment C) Should you have any further questions or need additional information, please do not hesitate to contat me. �I CAG: :BC:JLM:mp Attac ents City of Miami Police Law Enforcement Trust Fund Revenue Ten (10) Year History FISCAL US US REVENUE YEAR STATE JUSTICE CUSTOMS AMOUNT 1990-1991 $ 1,216,981 N/A N/A $ 1,216,981 1991-1992 $ 3,228,558 N/A N/A $ 3,228,558 1992-1993 $ 1,079,377 N/A N/A $ 1,079,377 1993-1994 $ 922,950 N/A N/A $ 922,950 1994-1995 $ 864,000 N/A N/A $ 864,000 1995-1996 $ 937,066 $ 599,372 $ 34,225 $ 1,570,663 1996-1997 $ 1,760,822 $ 673,504 $ 3,423,041 $ 5,857,367 1997-1998 $ 3,017,490 $ 396,824 $ 2,422,524 $ 5,836,838 1998-1999 $ 21235,931 $ 1,855,931 $ 3,006,285 $ 7,098,147 1999-2000 $ 1,324,092 $ 386,264 $ 1,766,255 $ 3,476,611 as of 6130100 Total $ 16,587,267 $ 3,911,895 1 10,652,330 $ 31,151,492 *Note: On October 1, 1996, The Department of Justice and Treasury Guide to Equitable Sharing implemented a standard accounting procedure and internal control for tracking share request and receipts into separate revenue accounts or accounting codes. Prior to October 1996, all revenues were combined into one account code. City of Miami Police Law Enforcement Trust Fund Unappropriated Balance - (as. of 6/30/00) Forfeited Funds $ 1,330,178.00 690001 - State Interest $ 431,962.00 SubTotal $ 1,762,140.00 Forfeited Funds $ 933,126.00 690002 - US Justice Interest $ 234,132.00 SubTotal $ 1,167,258.00 Forfeited Funds $ 1,715,056.00 690003- US Customs Interest $ 367,749.00 SubTotal $ 2,082,805.00. Available Balance Total - (as of 6130/00) $ 5,012,203.00 Attachment B U LAW ENFORCEMENT TRUST FUND EXPENDITURES Fiscal Year 1999-2000 October 1, 1999 to May 2000 Alternative Programs DP/CP $ 80,000.00 City Wide Baragua Judo Kai DP/CP $ 71820.00 City Wide Basic Training Academy CID. $ 29500.00 Overtown Boys and Girls Club DP/CP $ 100,000.00 Grove/Coral Way Channing L. Bete Company, Inc. CP $ 3,180.00 City Wide Citizens on Patrol Volunteer Program CP $ 49200.00 City Wide Citizens on Patrol Volunteer Program CP $ 24,910.00 City Wide City of Miami Summer Sailing Camp Program DP/CP $ 29000.00 City Wide Community Crusade Against Drugs of South Florida DAE $ 41500.00 City Wide Crime In the Black Community Conference CP $ 109000.00 Nat'l/City/County Crime Stoppers of Miami -Dade County, Inc. CP $ 49000.00 City/County Wide D.A.&E. Program DAE $ 359691.12 City Wide Dade County Alliance Against Domestic Violence CP $ 11000.00 City Wide Grovities :United to Survive, Inc. CPISN $ 10,647.00 Coconut Grove Having Understanding Guidance & Support (HUGS) DPICP $ 35,000.00 Liberty City J. Balsera School Bus Service CP/CL $ 1,440.00 overtown/E.Little Havana Liberty City Learning Center DP/CP $ 35,000.00 Liberty City Little Acorns Children & Family Program CPIDAE $ 159000.00 City Wide Mental Health Association of Dade County CP $ 259000.00 City Wide Miami Urban Ministries DP/CP/DAE $ 5,280.00 City Wide Page 1 of 3 DISTRICT all all 5 2&4 all all all all all all all all all 2 5 5&4 5 all all all ATTACN14ENT C 0- 0 Page 2 of 3 • LAW ENFORCEMENT TRUST FUND EXPENDITURES Fiscal Year 1999-2000 October 1, 1999 to May 2000 :....: �'E' TYPE ... /A,IUIOUNT��RVIc� ARBA DlSTI Neat Stuff, Inc. CP $ 251000.00 City Wide all Non -Violence Project DAEICP $ 751500.00 City Wide all Non -Violence Project DAEICP $ 4,200.00 City Wide- all Protracted/Complex investigations, CP $ 3509000.00 City -Wide all Radar Units 0 $ 6,643.00 City Wide all Recapturing The Vision Raise the -Standard Concert DP/CP $ 79500.00 City/County Wide all Rickia Isaac Foundation CP $ 24,486.00 Overtown 5 School Calendar Company, Inc. DP/CP $ 670.00 _ City Wide all Special Overtime CP $ 500,000.00 City Wide all Specialized Equipment - (under, $4,500) DP/CP $ 200,000.00 City Wide NIA_ Starks Charitable Foundation C13. $ 21500.00 City Wide all Stop Active Vandalism- Everywhere (SAVE) CP/SN $ 59,880.00 City Wide all Talento Artistico Juvenil CP/DP/CL $ 49500.00 City Wide all T -Shirts Plus CP $ 855.00 City Wide all Women's Fund of Miami -Dade County CP $ 49500.00 City Wide ' all Youth Crime Watch of America CP/SN $ 59000.00 City Wide all Youth Crime Watch of Miami -Dade County CP/SN $ 49800.00 City Wide all Youth Crime Watch of Miami -Dade County CP/SN $ 39000.00 City Wide all Youth of America DP/CP $ 35 000.00 Model City 5 Page 2 of 3 • LAW ENFORCEMENT TRUST FUND EXPENDITURES Fiscal Year 1999-2000 October. 1, 1999 to May 2000 • • LAW ENFORCEMENT TRUST FUND EXPENDITURES FISCAL YEAR 1998-1999 .;GRANTEE TYPE AMOUNT SERVICE AREA District Accreditation African-American Council Afrovision, Inc. Alternative Programs,lnc. Athalie Range Cultural Arts Foundation Boys and Girls Club of Miami, Inc. Boys Scouts of America Troop 575 Coconut Grove Playhouse Coconut Grove Playhouse Cool School Program Crime Stoppers of Miami -Dade County, Inc. Dade County Association of Chiefs of Police Dade -Miami Criminal Justice Council Dade -Miami Criminal Justice Council Do The Right Thing Program Economic Opportunity Family Health Center Florida Film Institute Forfeiture Fund Detail Gang Reduction & Activities & Sports Program Gang Reduction & Activities & Sports Program Hardball Softball, Inc. e JCJ�ro� 0 CP CP DAEIDP/CP CP/DP/CL DP/CP DP/CP CP/DP/CL CP/DP/CL CPIDP CP CP/DP CP/DP CP/DP CP/DP DAE CPIDPICL CP/DP CP/DP/SN CPIDPISN DPICP I Page 1. of 3 $ 559378.00 $ 4,500.00 $ 109000.00 $ 80,000.0.0 $ 25,000.00 $ 1009000.00 $ 300.00 $ 1009000.00 $ 1009000.00 $ 429000.00 $ 10,000.00 $ 3,500.00 $ 359000.00 $ 359000.00 $ 1659500.00 $ 4,500.00 $ 659000.00 $ 493,000.00 $ 59,379.00 $ 99,138.00 $ 4,000.00 Police Liberty City Little Haiti City Wide Liberty City Grove/Coral Way. Little Havana City Wide City Wide Overtown CitylDadeCounty CitylDadeCounty CitylDadeCounty CitylDadeCounty CitylDadeCounty City Wide City Wide City Wide City Wide City Wide City Wide N/A 5 5 all 5 2&4 3 all all 5 all all all all all all all all all all all LAW ENFORCEMENT TRUST FUND EXPENDITURES FISCAL YEAR 1998-1999 RANTES TYPE AMQUNT SERVICE AREA District Human Diversity Training T $ --135,000.00 City Wide all Kids in Society, Inc. DP/CP $ 42000.00 Overtown 5 Kids Out of Trouble DP/CP $ 141000.00 Liberty City 5 Law Enforcement Charitable Foundation Law -Enforcement CP/DP $ 1009000.00 City Wide all Training Trust Fund T $ 100,000.00 City Wide all . Liberty City Optimist Club of Florida, Inc. DP/CP $ 35,000.00 :Liberty City 5 Miami Museum of Science DP/CP $ 20,000.00 City Wide all. Miami Urban Ministries Youth Program DAEIDP/CP $ 41950.00 LittleHaiti/Liberty 5 Model City Crime- Prevention Sub -Council DP/SN/CP $ 15,500.00 Model City 5 Neat Stuff, Inc. DP $ -251000.00 City Wide all New Bethel Baptist Church Summer Camp DJ/CP $ _ : 5,222.00 City Wide all New Horizons Overtown Family Enrichment Center AD $ 5,000.00. Overtown 5 Non -Violence Project DP/AD $ 759000.00 City Wide all Park & Recreation Summer Program DP/CP $ 12,460.00 City Wide all Police Athletic League (PAL) DPICP $ 93,000.00 City Wide all Police Athletic'League (PAL) DP/CP $ 100,000.00 City Wide . all Police Athletic League (PAL) DP/CP $ 55,625.00 City -Wide all School Calendar Company - Miami High DP $ 335.00 Little Havana all School Calendar Company - Miami High/Jackson DP $ 1,000.00 Little HavanalAllapattah 1&4 School Calendar Company - Miami Jackson DP $ - 335.00 City Wide & Allap. all Stalker Speed Enforcement Equipment. p$ CP .... 40,800.00 City Wide all Page 2 of. 3 LAW ENFORCEMENT TRUST FUND EXPENDITURES FISCAL YEAR 1998-1999 TYPE AMOUNT SERVICE AREA District CP = Come Prevention ICL - Cultural W - Drug Abuse Education a - Drug Prevention I - Other - Safe Neighborhoods 3 - School Resource Officer Program Page 3 of 3 City Wide all Model City 5 Model City 5 is LAW ENFORCEMENT TRUST FUND EXPENDITURES FISCAL YEAR 1997 - 1998 African-American Council of Christian Project CP/DP $ 49000.00 Liberty City Alternative Program DAE/CP/DP $ 75,000.00 City Wide Baragua Judo Kai DP/CP $ 39360.00 East Little Havana Boys and Girls Club of Miami, Inc. DP/CP, $ 100,000.00 Grove Coral Way Cameras DP/CP $ 209000.00 City Wide Channing L. Bete Company CP $ 21,000.00 City Wide Citizens on Patrol DP/CP/SN $ 50,000.00 City Wide Coconut Grove Playhouse DP/CP/CL $ 100,000.00 County/City Wide Concession 97/AFCSME O $ 500,000.00 Police Concession 97/FOP O $ 224,691.00 Police Concession 97/Overtime CP/DP $ 19000,000.00 City Wide Concession 97/0vertime "Investigation" CP/DP $ 83,333.00 City Wide Law Enforcement Training Trust Fund I T $ 75,000.00 Police Cool School Program DP/CP $ 42,000.00 Overtown Crime Stoppelrs CP $ 77000.00 City Wide Dade Community Foundation CP $ 17,879.60 Overtown Dade County Florida Chiefs Association O $ 53,250.00 City/County Wide Dade -Miami Criminal Justice DP/CP $ 35,000.00 City/County Wide Digital Cameras & Computer Equipment DP/CP $ 50,000.00 City Wide i .- Page 1 of 4 5 all 3 2&4 all all all all N/A N/A all all N/A 5 all 5 all all all • 11 LAW ENFORCEMENT TRUST FUND EXPENDITURES FISCAL YEAR 1997 - 1998 Do The Right Thing Drug Abuse Resistance Program Explorers Program Film Society of Miami Forfeiture Detail Gang Reduction & Activities & Sports General Cinema Theaters Grovites H.U.G.S. (Having Understanding Guidance & Support) Haitian Support, Inc: HIDTA Leadership/Challenge. Camp - Fed -Cal Human Diversity F.I.U. Law Enforcement Training Trust Fund II Liberty City Qptimist Club Liberty Square Little Havana Community Team M. Athalie Range Miami Urban MinistriesYouth Program Model City Crime Prevention :Narcotics Canine DP/CP. $ 165,500.00 City/County Wide all DP/DAE $ 259000.00 City Wide all SRO $ 50,000.00 City Wide all CP/DP/CL $ 5000.00 City%County, Wide all CP/DL- $ 430,000.00- City Wide all SN/CP $. 59,379.00 City Wide all DP/CP $ 11000.00 City Wide., all CP $ 109647.00 Coconut Grove .2 DP/CP $ 359000.00 Model City 5 CP $ 1,200.00 Little Haiti 5 CP $ 19376.24 Wynwood 1 T $ 135,000.00 City Wide all T $ 60,000.00 City Wide all DP/CP - $ 25,000.00 Liberty City 5 DP/CP $ . 300.00 Liberty City 5 CP $ 159000.00 Little Havana 3 CP/DP/CL .'$ 25,000.00 Liberty/Overtown 5 DAE/DP/CP $ 49950.00 City Wide all DP/CP $ 20,000.00 Model City 5 DP $ 19,500.00 City Wide all Page 2 of 4 LAW ENFORCEMENT TRUST FUND EXPENDITURES FISCAL YEAR 1997 -1998 National Black Police Association Training Conf.. CP/DP $ 51000.00 City/CountylNat.'I Wide New Bethel Baptist Church Youth Program CP 59000.00 Model City NOBLE CP/DP $ 10,000.00 City Wide Non Lethal Weapon Systems & Rifle Scopes CP $ 81500.00 City Wide Non -Violence Project CP $ 759000.00 City Wide Officer Friendly Program CP/DP/SRO $ 219000.00 City Wide Overtown Net Service DP/CP $ 10,000.00 Overtown Pagers CP/DP $ 15,000.00 City Wide Police Athletic League DP/CP $ 939000.00 City Wide Protracted/Complex DP/CP $ 350,000.00 City Wide Radar Unity and Speed Warning Trailer CP $ 409000.00 City Wide Regis House DP/DAE $ 2,000.00 E. Little Havana Rental Vehicles DP/CP $ 306,240.00 City Wide Rental Vehiclgs DP/CP $ 306,241.00 City Wide School Calendar Company Miami High/Jackson DP $ 1,670.00 Little Havana/ Allapattah Specialized Tape Recorders CP/DP $ 61500.00 City Wide Talento Aristico Juvenil CP/DP/CL $ 4,500.00 City Wide Youth of America DP/CP $ 19,000.00 Model City •: iiiiii:•.i4ii:v:: %::: iv%::::: iCt%:::::::::::::: ii:Ji'i:4ii?i•.ii'fiijii?: is }ir: iiiii??iii:vii'iii:-::•: is }i'.v:::.v::::. �:::::: i.. �.v:.::v::: 4::vi. �::::::.i:�:::•: f- ?�tit{ii`:}ti!::iii.�L>%?i:!%:S:::isi �i:�:%'%'�'::i}ii}j::i:%':i%itis'?fi:%:%:%'ii:{:::;:>�:�2:;:?j;::.�f::j}":ssjj�:�:�?�;�Y:�:;:;��:�:�:i::�>:':?::::..::'::::iL:i:;:`::�}j:ti�iii:�i+i:`^}��'i�:::ti:vi:?:� .... ....... n ....... . .................. . ..... .................................................::::.... ..::::::::: ....... :...:: iY•: �: �:::: $�................nn ..:....:...:........n:::::.v:: ::v::::: :v ::•:: :.:• :•.v :•:.v:.v;.............................:...........:.:::::::n...:::::...vn:::::::::::::::.:v:....... ;.:::::::.:•: iii::.i::�i::::>::4:�:�:�:•:.i'.::i:�:�?:?�::::.:::::•::.ii::i: �i:::v ii%i: riii: ii•'�:%':�iii:i%ii:�iii.����: ^iJ::: vi}:ii'^.ii:•i:::•i:•i)i:•l.ii::v:•i;^i:: ii: i} w:.v:; ..:..... ................�:.v::.: •i:•: :%i'riii%?•. i::�:%.�:�:.:ti�i:!.i:':::y::::::.::.: �iiir:�:i:::•r:..' i> :: :: v. .: .: :.::. �. M�� �... Y. :: :::: Page 3 of 4 all 5 all all all all 5 all all all all 3 J 0 Legend: CP. - Crime Prevention. CL, Cultural DAE - Drug Abuse Education Dp - Drug Prevention 0 = Other 9N.. N- Sate Neighborhood ,SRO.. School Resource Officer Program LAW ENFORCEMENT TRUST FUND .EXPENDITURES FISCAL YEAR 1997 -1998 CITY OF MIAMI LAW ENFORCEMENT TRUST FUND PROGRAMS Fiscal Year 1996 -1997 Accreditation Alternative Program Christian Community Service Citizens on Patrol Dade County Associations Chief of Police Crime Stoppers of Dade County Dade -Miami Criminal Justice Council Dade Chiefs Overtime Project Do The Right Thing Domestic Assistance Response Team Forfeiture Fund Detail Grovites United Liberty City Optimist Little Haiti Crime Prevention NOBLE 1997 Pagers Police Athletic League (PAL) olice Athletic League (PAL) Protracted Complex Investigations Recovery Plan 0 DP/CP CP DP/CP/SN CP DP/CP DP/CP CP DP/CP CP DP/CP DP/CP CP CP DPICP DP/CP DP/CP DP/CP DP/CP DP/CP Page 1 of:2 AMQUN' SRVICIa ARRA ; DISTRICT 14,593.00 75,000.00 .500.00 50,000.00 5,000.00 7,000.00 35,000.00 53,250.00 115,000.00 4,000.00 430,000.00 10,184.64 25,000.00 4,500.00 10,000.00 14,221.00 90,000.00 50,000.00 160,000.00 118089024.00 Police City Wide City Wide City Wide City/Dade County Wide City/Dade County Wide City/Dade County Wide City/Dade County Wide City/Dade County Wide City Wide Police Coconut Grove Liberty City Little Haiti City Wide City Wide City Wide City Wide Police City Wide all all all all all 2 5 5 1 all all all all all all • GRAN'TE Rental Vehicles Rental Vehicles Rental Vehicles Rotary Club Rotary Club = Rotary Club Terril Stone-Ketover Heros Program Youth of America yr - wnue rtcvenuun AD - Drug Aquse Education DT - Drug Treatment DP - Drug Prevention .. , 0.Other SN - Safe Neighborhood SRO - School Resource Officer Program CP/DP $ 636,480.00 City Wide CPIDP $ 47,728.00 City Wide CP/DP $ 479500.00 City Wide SN $ 815.00 City Wide SN $ 19250.00 City Wide SN $ 19242.00 City Wide CP/DP $ 2,879.00 City Wide DP/CP $ 15,000.00 Model City $ 31714,166.64 Page 2 of 2 all all all all all all all 5 • • INTER -OFFICE MlEM ORANDU1,l The Honorable Mayor and �}-2�0� oa E AUG ;:!LE. Members of the City Commission s.. a. ;E :7 LETF Carlos imenez-- City Commission City Manager Meeting of July 27, 2000 Pursuant to Commissioner Teele's request, attached are the following documents that provide information on state and federal restrictions/regulations governing the use of Law Enforcement Trust Fund money: • 1999 Florida Statutes - Chapter 932, Section 932.7055, paragraphs (4)(a) thru (5)(a). • Department of the Treasury - Guide to Equitable Sharing for Foreign Countries and Federal, State, and Local Law Enforcement Agencies, October _.... - .. 1, 1996, pa-ges: I I thru 15. - -.. - -- - -- --- ----- • U.S. Department of Justice - A Guide to Equitable Sharing of Federally Forfeited Property for State and Local Law Enforcement Agencies, March 1994, pages: 10 thru 14, and Appendix B. • U.S. Department of Justice - Addendum to A Guide to Equitab!e Sharing, September 1997, pages: 3 and 4. In addition to the information attached, on equitable sharing, there ha -,/c been numerous Attorney General opinions, throughout the years, which have answered case -specific questions and have clarified issues related to the appropriateness and permissibility of use for Law Enforcement Trust Fund shared funds and property. Should you require further information regarding this matter, please do not hesitate to contact me. CAG:R'Vf:BC:JLM jac Attachments I'he Florida Statutes is The 1999 Florida Statutes View Statutes Order Statutes Online Sunshine Print View Title XLVII Chapter 932 View Entire CRIMINAL PROCEDURE AND Provisions Supplemental to Chapter CORRECTIONS Criminal Procedure Law 932.7055 Disposition of liens and forfeited property. -- (1) When a seizing agency obtains a final judgment granting forfeiture of real property or personal property, it may elect to: (a) Retain the property for the agency's use; (b) Sell the property at public auction or by sealed bid to the highest bidder, except for real property which should be sold in a commercially reasonable manner after appraisal by listing on the market; or (c) Salvage, trade, or transfer the property to any public or nonprofit organization. (2) If the forfeited property is subject to a lien preserved by the court as provided in s. 932.703(6)(b), the agency shall: (a) Sell the property with the proceeds being used towards satisfaction of any liens; or ti (b) Have the lien satisfied prior to taking any action authorized by subsection (1) V (3) The proceeds from the sale of forfeited property shall be disbursed in the following priority: (a) Payment of the balance due on any lien preserved by the court in the forfeiture proceedings. (b) Payment of the cost incurred by the seizing agency in connection with the storage, maintenance, security, and forfeiture of such property. (c) Payment of court costs incurred in the forfeiture proceeding. (4)(a) If the seizing agency is a county or municipal agency, the remaining proceeds shall be deposited in a special law enforcement trust fund established by the board of county commissioners or the governing body of the municipality. Such proceeds and interest earned therefrom shall be used for school resource officer, crime prevention, safe neighborhood, drug abuse education and prevention programs, or for other law enforcement purposes, which include defraying the cost of protracted or complex investigations, providing additional equipment or expertise and providing matching funds to obtain federal grants. The proceeds and interest may not be used to meet normal operating—expenses Page I of 4 of the law enforcement agency. , (b) These funds may be expended upon request by the sheriff to the board of I http://www,leg.state.fl.us/citizen/documents/statutes/StatuteBrowser99rmdex-c..JSEC7055.HT ::8/9/00 The Florida Statutes ! Page 2 Of county commissioners or by the chief of police to the governing body of the municipality, accompanied by written certification that the request. complies with the provisions of this subsection, and only upon appropriation to'the sheriffs office or police department by the board. of county commissioners or -the governing body of the municipality. (c) � An agency or organization, other than. the seizing agency, that wishes to. receive such funds shall apply to the sheriff or chief of police for an appropriation and its application shall be accompanied by a written certification that the moneys will be used for an authorized purpose. Such requests for expenditures shall include a statement describing, anticipated recurring costs for the agency for subsequent fiscal years. An agency or organization that receives money pursuant to this subsection shall provide an accounting for such moneys and shall furnish the same reports as.an agency of.the county or municipality that receives public funds. Such funds may be expended in accordance with the following procedures: 1. Such funds'may be used only for school resource officer, crime prevention, safe neighborhood, drug abuse education, or drug prevention programs or such other law. enforcement purposes as the board of county commissioners or governing body of the municipality deems appropriate. 2. Such funds shall not .be a source of revenue to meet normal operating needs of the law enforcement agency. 3. After July 1, 1992, and during every fiscal year thereafter, any local law enforcement agency that acquires at least $15,000 pursuant.to the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act within a .fiscal year must expend or donate no less than 15 percent of such proceeds for the support or operation of any drug treatment, drug abuse' education, drug prevention, crime prevention, safe neighborhood, or'school resource officer program,(s). The local law enforcement agency has the discretion to determine which program(s) will receive the designated proceeds. Notwithstanding the drug abuse education, drug treatment, drug prevention, crime prevention; safe neighborhood, or school resource officer minimum expenditures or donations, the sheriff and the board of countycommissioners or the chief of police and. the governing body of the municipality may agree to expend or donate such funds over a period of years if the expenditure or donation of such minimum amount in any given fiscal 'year would exceed'the needs of the county or municipality for such program(s). Nothingin this section precludes the expenditure or donation of forfeiture proceeds in excess of the minimum amounts established herein. (5) If the seizing agency is a state agency, all remaining proceeds shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund. However, if the seizing agency is: (a) The Department of Law Enforcement, the proceeds accrued, pursuant to the provisions of the Florida Contraband Forfeiture. Act shall be deposited into the Forfeiture and Investigative SupportTrust Fund as provided in s.,943-362 or into the department's Federal Law Enforcement Trust Fund as provided in s. 943.365`, as applicable. (b) The Department of Environmental Protection, the proceeds accrued pursuant . . to the provisions of the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act shall be deposited into the Forfeited Property Trust Fund or into the department's Federal Law e �OA Enlorcement Trust Fund as`provided in s. 20.2553, as applicable. http://www.letz.state.fl.us/citizen/documents/statutes/StatuteBrow- =99/iadex.c..JSEC705514T $/9/00 The Florida Statutes C (c) The Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco, the proceeds accrued pursuant to the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act shall be deposited into the Alcoholic Beverage and Tobacco Trust Fund or into the department's -Federal Law Enforcement Trust Fund as provided in s. 561.027, as applicable. (d) The Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, the proceeds accrued pursuant to the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act shall be deposited into the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles Law Enforcement Trust Fund as provided in s. 932.705(1)(a) or into the department's Federal Law Enforcement Trust Fund as provided in s. 932.705(1)(b), as applicable. (e) The Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, the proceeds accrued pursuant to the provisions of the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act shall be deposited into the State Game Trust Fund as provided in ss. 372.73, 372.9901, and 372.9904, into the Marine Resources Conservation Trust Fund as provided in s. 370.061, or into the commission's Federal Law Enforcement Trust Fund as provided in s. 372.107, as applicable. (f) A state attorney's office acting within its judicial circuit, the proceeds accrued pursuant to the provisions of the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act shall be deposited into the State Attorney's Forfeiture and Investigative Support Trust Fund to be used for the investigation of crime and prosecution of criminals within the judicial circuit. (g) A school board security agency employing law enforcement officers, the - - proceeds accrued pursuant to the provisions of the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act shall be deposited into the School Board Law Enforcement Trust Fund. (h) One of the State University System police departments acting within the jurisdiction of its employing state university, the proceeds accrued pursuant to the provisions of the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act shall be deposited into that state university's special law enforcement trust fund. (i) The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, the proceeds accrued pursuant to the provisions of the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act shall be deposited into the Agricultural Law Enforcement Trust Fund or into the department's Federal Law Enforcement Trust Fund as provided in s.75 0.205, as applicable. . (j) The Department of Military Affairs, the proceeds accrued from federal forfeiture sharing pursuant to 21 U.S.C. ss. 881(e)(1)(A) and (3), 18 U.S.C. s. 981(e)(2), and 19 U.S.C. S. 1616a shall be deposited into the Armory Board Trust Fund and used for purposes authorized by such federal provisions based on the department's budgetary authority or into the department's Federal Law Enforcement Trust Fund as provided in s. 250.175, as applicable. (6) If more than one law enforcement agency is acting substantially to effect the forfeiture, the court having jurisdiction over the forfeiture proceedings shall, upon motion, equitably distribute all proceeds and other property among the seizing agencies. _ (7) Upon the sale of any motor vehicle, vessel, aircraft, real property, or other property requiring a title, the appropriate agency shall issue a title certificate to the purchaser. Upon the request of any law enforcement agency which elects to Page 3 of 4 http://www.leg.state.fl.uslcitizenldocuments/statutes/StatuteBrowser991index.c.../SEC7055.HT ' 8/9/00 f fhe Florida Statutes Page_4 of4 retain titled property after forfeiture, the appropriate state agency shall issue a title certificate for such property to said law, enforcement, agency. (8)(a) Every,law enforcement agency shall.submit semiannual reports to the Department of Law. Enforcement indicating whether the agency has seized or forfeited property under the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act. Any law enforcement agency receiving or expending forfeited property or proceeds from. the sale of forfeited' property in accordance with the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act shall submit completed semiannual reports, by April 10, and October 10, documenting the receipts and expenditures, on forms promulgated by the Department of Law Enforcement, to the entity. which has.budgetary authority over such agency and to the Department of Law Enforcement. The semiannual report shall specify the type, approximate value, any court case number, type of offense, disposition of the property received, and the amount of any proceeds . received or expended. (b) The Department of Law Enforcement shall submit an annual report to the criminal justice committees of the House of Representatives and of the Senate compiling the information and data related in the semiannual reports submitted by the law enforcement agencies. The annual report shall also contain a list of law enforcement agencies which have failed to meet the reporting requirements and a summary of any action which has been taken against the noncomplying agency by the.Office of the Comptroller. (c) Neither the law enforcement agency nor the entity having budgetary control over the law enforcement agency shall anticipate future forfeitures or proceeds _ ...._.__.. _ therefrom in the adoption and approval of the.budget for the law enforcement agency. History. --s. 5, ch. 92-54; s. 2, ch. 92-290; s. 21, ch. 94-265; s. 479, ch. 94-356; s. 5, ch. 95-265; s. 72, ch. 96-321; s. 41, ch. 96418; s. 2, ch. 98-387; s.'3, ch. 98-389; s. 4, ch. 98-390; s..5, ch. 98-391; s. 2, ch. 98-392; s. 2, ch. 98-393; s. 2, ch. 98-394; s. 61, ch. 99-245. !http://www.leg.state.fl.us/citizen/documents/statutes/StatuteBrowsergg/lndex.c.../SEC7055.HT 8/9/00 Department of the Treasury ,�`i_ moi• y�.�l.i.: - > .,tLt� - -� � r �•�Jy�h !jam L•. - - �1�F ~,t 9%: ? �1•"fi .Y ✓iF < •• J+q'y, �!S t �.. S =\" �:ryk `S:,=t'.4"c-�''`y4yr�,r `' rri'�C°: ~d•i'��r•"•�%' -_ ' � �%'.,; Y C c•�f'�C.� Y ". �{y „�%!.' •r..Y�- -WW 7 j 4CT - t J� �'ty r` .sr � i! ?6✓ _'Sl..�Ga�t�. ��i k.�•4: .� 7 _ .-i� � r"c':t" >`.�.. -t,t� =� rin ,'f � Tip; ray.. 'iti yr � L y M,-'t,'a`;� . � iw•A ^i- r r ii'-*'; ;•.�� 'i'r'k% •G 9, ♦ t t . ! �' � i • _ '^`yam F tr7 � -i J .' f: }'�� ' •. .•rS T .;C ,.i.:'r, R,c To, r-"';gYl ��O�i� tries "s`s > �• � �,'. ~ .� 4•,� � :'�f � ' _k a `^ � • +t_a � s • f�. � J. � t� ret �y� a ana'� � / a�. � � 1:. ".LLL y L J , `E• a.T .. ti• s `pi,.`.�'d +�-'7 70. y $ •y'� !• .. L •�. �(?�"L" a `T . < , � 1 :-T,Federal, State; and t: ,��► Local Law. Enforcement Agencies�� October 1 --1996 ' ... ,�� : � �?'.o �: '. .. ..L'. n (•ice. Prepared,by the Executive Office for Asset Forfeiture '9 Office of the Under Secretary (Enforcement) : t r ♦'�• 'a `., . •.t^ `,l .IFS r �. .'• Vit. • C �, • X. USES OF EQUITABLY SHARED PROPERTY A. General Guidance Concerning Use 1. Equitably Shared Property Should Not be Anticipated - Do not "spend it before you get it" or anticipate receipts. For example, assume that a local law enforcement agency has filed a TD F 92-22.46 to request a '50%, share of $100,000. The $50,000 should not* be budgeted for three reasons: a. the completion of the forfeiture is uncertain; b. _ the amount of the sharing that will ultimately be approved is also uncertain; and C. net proceeds have not been determined 2. Increase and Not Replace (Supplement vs. Supplant) - Sharing must be used to increase or supplement the resources of the receiving state or . local law' enforcement agency. Shared resources shall not be used to replace or supplant the resources of the recipient. In determining whether the sharing increased or supplemented the receiving agency, the total law'enforcement budget will be considered as opposed to any particular item or items within the budget. In other words, the receiving law enforcement agency's aggregate budget must benefit directly from the sharing. If for example, a police department receives $100,000 in equitable sharing, only to have its budget cut $100,000 by the city council, the police department has received no direct benefit whatsoever. Rather, the city as a whole has received the benefit of the equitable sharing. 3. Use of Interest Income - Interest on forfeited cash or proceeds is subject to the same restrictions as the shared cash or proceeds. 4. Prohibited Sharing - Forfeited firearms may not be shared with foreign countries, state.or local enforcement agencies. a 0 • B. Uses of Shared Cash or Proceeds of Forfeited Property 1. Permissible Uses: Subject to laws, rules, regulations, and orders of the state or local jurisdiction governing the use of public funds available for law enforcement purposes, the following expenses are pre -approved as permissible uses of shared funds and property. a. . Activities Calculated to Enhance Future Investigations -- The support of investigations and operations that may result in further seizures and forfeitures, e.g., payments to informants; "buy," "flash," or reward money; and the purchase of evidence. b. Law Enforcement Training -- The training of investigators, prosecutors, and law enforcement support personnel in any area that is necessary to perform official lawenforcement duties. Some examples of such training are the following: (1) asset forfeiture in general (statutory requirements, policies, procedures, caselaw); (2) the Fourth Amendment (search and seizure, probable cause, drafting affidavits, confidential informant reliability); (3) ethics and the National Code of Professional Conduct for Asset Forfeiture; (4) due process rights; (5) protecting the rights of innocent third -parties (individuals and lienholders); (6) this Guide; and (7) use of computers or other equipment used in or in support of law enforcement duties. The payment of college tuition, hospitality suites at conferences, and other indirect training expenses are not allowed. c. Law Enforcement Equipment and Operations -- The purchase of body armor, firearms, radios, cellular telephones, computer equipment, software to be used in support of law enforcement purposes, vehicles (e.g., patrol vehicles, surveillance vehicles), electronic surveillance equipment, uniforms, travel, transportation, supplies, leasing of office and other space for task force and undercover operations, and leasing or purchase of other types of equipment that support law enforcement activities. Forensic labs and equipment and related training and certification expenses are permissible. d. Detention Facilities -- The costs associated with construction, expansion, improvement, or operation of detention facilities managed by the recipient agency. e. Law Enforcement Facilities and Equipment -- The costs associated with basic and necessary facilities, their construction, updating, remodeling, furniture, safes, file cabinets, telecommunications equipment, etc., that are necessary to perform official law enforcement duties. ! 12 ..SCaI f. Drug Education an& Awareness Programs -- The- costs associated with conducting drug education and awareness programs by law enforcement agencies. g. Pro Rata Funding -- The costs associated with supporting multi -agency items or facilities. Example: A town purchases a new computerized payroll system; the police department payroll represents twenty percent of the total use of the payroll system. The police department may use shared money to fund its pro rata share (twenty percent) of the operating and maintenance expenses of the system. Property, facilities, equipment, and other items and services acquired with shared monies must be used only for law enforcement purposes unless . written approval is obtained from the Director, Executive Office for Asset Forfeiture. Such property must continue to be used predominantly for law enforcement purposes. h. Asset Accounting- and 'Tracking — The costs associated with the accounting, auditing, and tracking of revenues and expenditures of equitable shared cash, proceeds, and tangible property. L Salaries —Many of the costs of the activities described above could entail the payment of salaries of the personnel -involved. Due to the extreme sensitivity of asset forfeiture work, the payment of salaries of sworn law enforcement officers is limited to the following categories: - Overtime. - The first year's salaries Q111X for new law enforcement officers that supplement the workforce. = Contractual appointments that do not exceed one year. - Salaries of officers assigned to non-traditional positions in approved specialized programs which do not generally involve traditional law enforcement functions such as DARE officers. Payments expressly authorized by law, such as the Community Oriented Policing Services (COPS) program established by the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994, which expressly permits state and local law enforcement agencies to use equitably shared asset forfeiture funds to meet the local match requirements of that program. 13 a Salaries of sworn law enforcement officers hired to replace officers assigned to a federal task force. A law enforcement agency may expend equitably shared funds to pay the salaries of replacement officers for the life of the task force and up to six months after the task force has disbanded. The above expenses are not meant to be all inclusive and other expenses may be permissible. Guidance from the Treasury Executive Office for Asset Forfeiture must be sought for any proposed use of shared cash or proceeds that could be questioned as to its law enforcement purpose. NOTE: The fact that the shared property was forfeited as a result of a particular federal violation does not limit its use. For example, when an agency receives a share of property that was forfeited for a federal drug violation, the shared property does not have to be used in a department's drug program. Priority consideration should be given, however, to completely equipping units that generate forfeitures in order to foster future forfeiture investigations. 2. Impermissible Uses: a. Uses of Forfeited Property by Non -Law Enforcement Personnel -- Use of a shared vehicle or other forfeited tangible property by non -law enforcement personnel for non -law enforcement business. b. Payment of Non -Law Enforcement Expenses -- Shared funds may be used to pay the expenses for drug testing of law enforcement personnel, but may not be used for the testing of all municipal employees. c. Uses Not Specified in the TD F 92-22.46 -- Requesting state and local agencies must specify on the TD F 92-22.46 what uses will be made of the shared property. Any departure from such stated uses must be approved in writing by the Treasury Executive Office for Asset Forfeiture, unless the use is already specified in paragraph B.1 of this section. d. Uses Contrary to the Laws of the State or Local Jurisdiction -- Shared funds may not be used for any purpose that would constitute an improper use of state or local law.enforcement funds under the laws, rules, regulations, and orders of the state or local jurisdiction of which the agency is a part. e. Non -Official Government Use of Shared Assets -- Any use that creates the appearance that shared funds are being used for political or personal purposes. f. Extravagant Expenditures -- Receiving agencies should use federal sharing monies prudently and in such a manner as to avoid any appearance of extravagance; waste, or impropriety. The payment of personal credit cards, the purchase of meals (except personal meals incurred during official law enforcement travel), alcoholic beverages and other such expenditures are impermissible. U.S. Department 'of Jtis�lce Washington D,G0 11* .: ru . .: ir•;:��, i�'. .lf: �'�•.i t: 1.<�.II�Yr,f.�.;\: :. �:(�.• :'t .�',. ,, v' •.cr*r. :1•"/. ��!�•' ••(. 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' fijr{.yl(i:tSLrICSr.Gi..p,��'.:i�� �T• Y"ya`:w�:.•.v.a.i•:.j4:t �;.�'•�:i.i'1:..�'•a.•�i••t{•w..�J �. .'je!•L7N"�"�.�yJ.y�..M� •, �, � l+� t ..li.� .. .a a.:.r � r..� ...t � aC. �'.'_�-�:v.. :f,�..-. f'�'tMt•�(�} . .«....: �►...�...�.:.1..:(...:: L".:..... 1""w. �..; .\-:`t YM 1 •b V' �t •(• 'r '!'•f.. .'.. a � K. .,,f • �.:�'YP �:! !. •.. ,It: ,�t•:'r. .�• 'tt� �'�.C�1 :7jti.'!(Aki�t:_.�J�I I :•�i71 �� :t:' _ ••.r'aG:. .'S�' •. �' • e.y' d ..i,.��i_ •r3•. '3'• �.' >r • a • i 't`'i� - i• u�]�ir�.>Z':{:+C�. 10 X. USES OF EQUITABLY SHARED PROPERTY A. Law Enforcement Uses 1. Permissible Uses. Subject to laws, rules, regulations, and orders of the state or local jurisdiction governing the use of public funds available for law enforcement purposes (= paragraph 2.e. of this section), the expenses noted below are pre -approved as permissible uses of shared funds and property! Among the following uses, priority should be given to supporting community policing activities, training, and law enforcement operations calculated to result in further seizures and forfeitures: a. Activities Calculated to Enhance Future Investigations — The support of investigations and operations that may result in further seizures and forfeitures, g.g., payment of overtime for officers and investigators; payment of the first year's salaries for new law enforcement positions that supplement the workforce; payments for temporary or not -to -exceed -one-year appointments; payments to informants; "buy," "flash," or reward money; and the purchase of evidence. . b. Law Enforcement Training — The training of investigators, prosecutors, and law enforcement support personnel in any area that is necessary to perform official law enforcement duties. Priority consideration should be given to training in (1) asset forfeiture in general (statutory requirements, policies, procedures, caselaw); (2) the Fourth Amendment (search and seizure, probable cause, drafting affidavits, confidential informant reliability); (3) ethics and the National Code of Professional Conduct for Asset Forfeiture; (4) due process rights; (5) protecting the rights of innocent third -parties (individuals and lienholders); and (6) this Guide. C. Law Enforcement Equipment and Operations -- The purchase of body armor, firearms, radios, cellular telephones, computer equipment, software to be used in support of law enforcement purposes, vehicles (e.g., patrol vehicles, surveillance vehicles), electronic surveillance equipment, uniforms, travel, transportation, supplies, leasing of office and other space for task force and SM Appendix B for further examples of permissible and impermissible uses. Also note that expenditures for these uses are permissible only to the extent that they increase resources available to the receiving agency. Sg& Section X.B. of this Guide. ,. 11 undercover operations, and leasing of other types, of equipment that support law enforcement activities. d. Detention Facilities - The costs associated with construction, expansion, improvement, or operation of detention facilities managed by the" recipient agency. e. Law Enforcement Facilities and Equipment - The costs associated with basic and necessary facilities, government furniture, safes, file cabinets„ telecommunications equipment, etc., that are necessaryto perform official law enforcement duties. f. Drug Education and Awareness Programs — The costs associated with condu!gjing drug education and awareness programs by law enforcement agencies. g. Pro Rata Funding - The costs associated with supporting multi - agency items or facilities. Example: a town purchases a new computerized payroll system; the police department payroll represents twenty percent of the total use of the payroll system. The police department may use shared money to fund its pro rata share (twenty percent) of the operating and maintenance expenses of the system. Property, . facilities, equipment, and other items, and services acquiimd with, shared monies must be used only for law enforcement purposes unless written approval is obtained, from the Executive Office for Asset Forfeiture. Such property must continue to be used predominantly for law enforcement purposes. h. Asset Accounting and Tracking — The costs associated with the accounting, auditing, and tracking of expenditures for shared cash'. proceeds, and tangible property. NO ?he fact that the shared property was forfeited as a result of a particular federal violation does not limit its use. For example, when an agency receives a share of property that was forfeited for a federal drug violation, the shared property does not have to be used in a deparnnent's drugprogram. Prionry consideration should be given, however, to completely equipping units that generate forfeitures in order to foster future forfeiture investigations. .. .. rW 0 0 . 0 2. impermissible Uses.' Impermissible state and local law enforcement uses include: a. Payment of Salaries for Existing Positions — The payment of salaries for current permanent law enforcement personnel is not permitted where the payment constitutes a supplantation of the agency's appropriated funds. Note that the payment of first year salaries for new, temporary, or not -to -exceed -one-year positions is permitted as these expenditures supplement and do not supplant existing resources. b. Uses of Forfeited Property by Non -Law Enforcement Personnel — Use of a shared vehicle or other forfeited tangible property by non -law enforcement personnel for non -law enforcement business is not permitted. C. Payment of Non -Law Enforcement Expenses — For example, while shared funds may be used to pay the expenses for drug testing of law enforcement personnel, such a use of these funds for the testing of municipal employees is not permissible. d. Uses Not Specified in the DAG -71 — Requesting state and local agencies must specify on the DAG -71 what uses will be made of the shared property. Any departure from such stated uses must be approved in writing by the federal decision -maker or the Asset Forfeiture Office, Criminal Division, unless the use is already specified in paragraph A.1. of this section. e. Uses Contrary to the Laws of the State or Local Jurisdiction — Shared funds may not be used for any purpose that would constitute an improper use of state or local law enforcement funds under the laws, rules, regulations, and orders of the state or local jurisdiction of which the agency is a part. f. Non -Official Government Use of Shared Assets — Any use that creates the appearance that shared funds are being used for political or personal purposes is not permitted. g. Extravagant Expenditures — Receiving agencies should use federal sharing monies prudently and in such a manner as to avoid any appearance of extravagance, waste, or impropriety. ' Appendix B for further examples of permissible and impermissible uses. 13 3. Permissible Pass-Throughs to Other Agencies. Although state or local law enforcement agencies may not generally pass-through G.g. transfer) ..shared cash, proceeds, or tangible property to other governmental agencies, there are four types of transfers that are now permitted: a. Cash Transfers — Receiving agencies may, in their discretion, transfer: (1) up to fifteen percent (15X) of any of their shared monies; and/or . (2) in "windfall situations," (where federal sharing transfers represent over 25 percent of a state or local agency's annual budget), any. amount over the 25 percent level to governmental departments or agencies to support drug abuse treatment, drug and crime prevention and education, housing, and job stalls programs, or other community-based programs. Such : governmental departments or agencies may, in turn, transfer any - monies so received to private, non-profit community organizations to be spent for such purposes. b. Tangible. Personal Property Transfers — as provided in subsection X.D.. below. C. Real Property Transfers — as, provided in subsection X.C. below. d. Transfers to Other Law Enforcement Agencies — Receiving law enforcement agencies may transfer or pass-through a portion of their sharing receipts to another law enforcement agency to be spent by that agency for a law enforcement purpose.10 Such pass-throughs must be expressly provided for in the DAG -71 and the general purpose indicated, g.g., "drug prevention." 10 Such expenditures are subject to the_no supplantation rule described in Section B below. 14 • 4. General Guidance Concerning Use. a. Non -Law Enforcement Use of Interest Income — Interest on forfeited cash or proceeds is subject to the same dse restrictions as shared cash or proceeds. b. Anticipated Shared Property Should Not Be Budgeted — Do not "spend it before you get it" or budget anticipated receipts. (For example, assume that a local law enforcement agency has filed a DAG -71 to request a 50 percent share of $100,000. The $50,000 should not be obligated or budgeted for two reasons: (1) the completion of the forfeiture is uncertain; and (2) the amount of the sharing that will ultimately be approved is also uncertain.) c. Sharing Monies Should Not Be Retained Unnecessarily — Sharing monies should normally be expended for their designated use or uses as they are received. It is permissible to retain sharing monies in a holding account for a reasonable period of time so they can be used to satisfy future needs. Generally, monies received should not remain unspent for a period of time exceeding two years from the date of their receipt. The balance in any holding account must be fully reported in the Annual Certification Report described in Section XII and Appendix E, along with the explanation of the contemplated disposition of this balance. 24 Appendix B .V; ! 1 ..! I. OPERATIONS A. A city deposited shared cash received by the police department into the city's general fund. Because . the shared cash did not maintain'a separate identity in the general fund, auditors could not determine for what purpose it was spent. Law enforcement spending increased by $52,000 during a year in which $765,000 in shared cash was deposited into the general fund. This practice is clearly improper. The assets went into the city's general fund. There is no record that the money was ever spent for any particular law enforcement purpose and total law enforcement expenditures did not increase commensurate with the amount of equitable sharing money received. B: A local police department used $4,000 in shared cash to pay for an audit of asset forfeiture funds by an outside accounting firm. This use, is entirely proper. However, it would raise a supplantation question if- there are existing appropriated funds available to cover audits of equitable sharing monies. C. A local police department contracted with a private helicopter firm on contingency, paying the firm a percentage of forfeiture proceeds from seizures in which the department used the firm's helicopter. services. This use is improper. 'Ile first problem is the commitment'to use future equitable sharing monies in a - certain way. A local law enforcement agency may not commit in advance to spend seized assets in a certain way — it has no authority to make such a commitment because it has no authority to bind the federal decision -maker either as to the possibility. of sharing or as to how the money may be spent. Second, once. the money is received by the agency, it is being used to pay for a service already provided, and a liability incurred, hence the money is not being -spent to augment law enforcement resources, but rather to supplant the use of existing appropriations to pay off contingent liabilities. Third, this arrangement creates a serious ethical appearance problem because it ties in compensation with the fact and amount. of forfeiture — something that is clearly barred for government workers. It should be noted that a local law enforcement agency that incurs out-of-pocket expenses to contract with a helicopter firm in support of an investigation resulting in a federal forfeiture could seek reimbursement for those expenses independent of equitable sharing, as the Department of Justice is authorized to reimburse such out-of-pocket forfeiture -related expenses. D. A city used $4,000 in asset forfeiture funds to pay for drug testing of all city, employees operating motor vehicles, not just law enforcement agency employees. 'itis use is improper. Money is being spent for drug testing of city employees, not just law enforcement personnel. 'Dere could be a supplantation problem even if testing was limited to law enforcement agency personnel, unless the money was being used only for a trial program. • • 25 E. A local police department used shared cash to pay legal fees and damages in suits riled against the city in narcotics -related cases. Prior to the city receiving shared cash, these costs were paid out of general fund monies. Total police department spending has increased each year by at least the amount of shared cash expended. Using equitably shared money in this way serves a valid law enforcement purpose. However, it must first be clear that under applicable state or local law, appropriated funds may be used to satisfy judgments against the entity involved, and second, that no such funds are currently appropriated to satisfy this particular judgment. Otherwise, the no supplantation rule would be violated. II. SALARIES A. A large city police department budgeted nearly $1.9 million in shared cash to pay the salaries of 63 new entry-level police officers. General fund support for the police department did not decrease. The city was unable to fund the salaries from any other source. Shared cash had not been used for salaries in prior years. 'This use is proper. Despite the supplantation concern, it is appropriate to use equitable sharing monies to pay salaries for new positions on a temporary basis. The rationale is that available law enforcement resources are increasing, assuming no money would otherwise be made available for such positions. Such funding for these positions would be limited to one year. B. A county sheriff's department used several million dollars a year in shared cash to pay the salaries of sworn and non -sworn personnel, in several special programs. The programs included an anti-drug community education program, narcotics task forces, inmate treatment, and an automated - information retrieval system for patrol stations. 'Iris use is proper, unless there is a supplantation problem. The designated uses are proper law enforcement uses. However, it appears from the facts given that these special program personnel were already employed prior to the equitable sharing. Hence, the use of shared monies for their salaries may create a supplantation problem unless these new positions are limited to one year. Sharing proceeds used to pay the installation costs of a new automated information retrieval system were clearly proper. III. EDUCATION AND TREATMENT A. A focal police department used shared cash as the main funding source for a youth drug education program. Program expenditures totalled almost $10,000 and included over $4,000 for student and advisor meetings and travel (non -law enforcement personnel) and almost $2,000 for pizza, parties, dances, and movies. Other expenditures included tee-shirts and identification cards. Using shared proceeds as the main funding source for a youth drug education program operated by the police department is proper. However, the meeting and entertainment costs seem high and should be carefully justified. B. A county sheriffs department used, $344 million in shared cash to educate county students about drug sbuse. Sheriff's deputies went into schools to teach children about resisting drugs. The department also used the funds to participate in a public/private sector drus abuse education organization that prepared anti-drug abuse materials and distributed them to the'community. F This use is proper. The expenditure of funds to pay the cost to educate students using agency personnel is proper. The sharing agency should document actual expenditures fora project of this magnitude. Where an agency has a question, it should consult the LSCC Coordinator or the Executive Office for Asset Forfeiture. It is not clear, though, why $3 to $4 million was necessary for this purpose. The money could not be used to cover salaries unless new positions were involved.. It could be used to purchase training materials and to cover travel expenses. C. A county sheriffs department .used $7 million.in sharing proceeds to pay for a treatment program to rehabilitate inmates with drug problems. Program costs included $1.2 million spent in one year for the salaries of probation officers who worked directly with the inmates. Sharing proceeds also . paid the salaries of sheriffs deputies working in the program. This use is part proper and part improper: Funding an inmate drug rehabilitation program may be a proper law enforcement use when the agency has custodial responsibility for the inmates in question. However, part of the money is go'ing'to pay for agency salaries. This use is proper if limited to new positions; and only for the payment of the first year's salaries. lige answer to II.A above. The use of sharing proceeds to pay for probation officers' salaries is clearly an improper pass-through to another entity, as the officers are employees of the court and not a law enforcement agency. l[V. EQUIPMENT A. A local. police department received a forfeited luxury sports car in May of 1989. Six months later, the department traded the vehicle to a car dealer for six other vehicles to be used in police investigations. The transaction did not involve the exchange of cash. This use may be proper depending on the original intent. The question that needs to be answered is whether. the agency had a bona fide use for the luxury car when it first acquired it. Under Department rules, when cars -are transferred to local agencies, they must be used by that agency for law enforcement purposes for two years before they may be sold. However, an earlier disposition is proper if the vehicle ceases to be of use after a period of time. Here, it is'entirely possible that the vehicle was needed for a legitimate undercover operation, was used for that purpose, and once used, had become known to the criminal element and thus could not be used again.:; It would be entirely proper, then, to trade the car for six regular cars, which could be used to carry on the agency's mission. As, a matter of prudence, the agency should request Department of Justice approval in writing prior to such a trade. If there was no bona fide intended use for the luxury vehicle, this activity would constitute a violation of. the two-year rule. 'lite reason for this rule is to assure that when a local agency places a car into official use, it has a legitimate law enforcement purpose in mind. B. A local police department used $13,000 in shared cash to purchase a property tracking system that tracks all police property using scannable bar codes. This use is proper. As a capital expenditure. there is no supplantation problem. The system is clearly of benefit to the efficient operation of the agency. C. A county sheriff's department purchased 118 semi-automatic weapons. According to the sheriff, he thought the weapons should have been paid for out of the county general fund. However, ►'se county 27 refused to do so. Because the sheriff considered having the weapons to be an officer safety issue, he approved buying them with sharing proceeds rather than going without them. This use is proper. The sheriff was correct to say that this is the type of purchase'that should be financed with appropriated funds. However, absent such funds, the purchase of additional equipment of any type is permissible so long as it enhances the ability of the agency to do its job. V. FACILITY COSTS A. A state police department used shared cash to make lease payments on substation buildings. General fund monies paid the substation leases in prior years. The leases were paid from an account that contained shared cash and other revenues such as fees for accident reports and a state cellular phone tax. There were no restrictions on uses of the other revenues, which made up about 20 percent of the funds in the account. This use is an improper supplantation. Sharing proceeds can be used to temporarily lease new facilities, by analogy to the rule on temporary salaries. Lee II.A above. These appear to be recurring expenditures, and appropriated funds have been made available in the past. Therefore, there is a supplantation problem under these facts. B. A city police department used shared cash to pay the costs of operating an off-site undercover... narcotics facility. Included in these costs were lease payments, telephone bills, furniture, improvements to the building, and paving the parking lot. The department did not have an off-site narcotics facility prior to using the funds for this purpose. This use is proper. This is a temporary facility and appropriated funds were not available. This is an excellent use for shared funds. C. City council minutes stated that sharing proceeds were being used to fund new carpeting for the city library. This was not readily apparent in the official police department appropriation legislation. However, this legislation reduced the narcotics unit's overtime allocation. At the same time, the library's appropriation was raised by the same amount. This use is clearly improper. It is clear from the stated facts that the sharing proceeds in fact paid for the carpeting in the public library. Accounting gimmicks made it appear that the money went to agent overtime, but in fact that did not happen. Had the city council minutes not been so candid, the city might have been able to disguise this fact. The justification that all budgets were in fact increased makes no difference where it is clear that but for sharing proceeds, the carpeting would not have been purchased. VI. USE OF INTEREST INCOME A. At two city police departments, interest earned on shared cash maintained in seized asset funds went to the city general funds pursuant to city policy. In both cases, the interest did not maintain a separate identity in the general fund so it could not be determined for what purpose it was spent. This use is clearly improper. This Guide is clear that interest on equitaKe sharing monies is subject to the same rules as the monies themselves. 23 • V11. PASS-THROUGHS TO OTHER AGENCIES A. A county -based narcotics task force passed -through- a portion of shared cash to cities that had law enforcement personnel assigned to the task force: City officials completed documents similar to a DAG -71 stating that the funds would be used for law enforcement purposes. Neither the county nor the task force verified that the cities spent the funds for law enforcement purposes. This use is improper. This situation involves passing -through money from a county -based narcotics task force to "cities" that had law enforcement personnel assigned to the task force. Cities are not law enforcement agencies and are not entitled to receive money as such, unless, for some reason, a local law enforcement agency is legally unable to receive money directly, and the money, which is then received by the city, is earmarked for a law enforcement activity of that law enforcement agency. B. A county sheriff's department contracted with a number of cities within the county to provide law enforcement services. The department passed -through a portion of shared cash to cities in which seizures took place. The contract cities did not maintain their own police forces. One contract city used the cash pass-throughs to pay the county for law enforcement services. Records did not show whether the services paid for with the cash pass-throughs were in addition to normal contract services. This use is improper. Monies are being spent by a non -law enforcement entity (the cities), and are supplanting existing appropriations. In reference to the pass-through issue, it could be argued that the money is in effect being spent by the recipient agency,. as it is receiving the money back from the contrac t city. This argument might be valid if it were clear that the contract city in fact used the money to pay the agency to perform new services. But we can hypothesize no situation where it would be necessary for the money to go from the agency to the city and then back to the recipient agency. C. A city police department donated $10,000 of the $50,000 equitable share it received to a "Victim/Witness" program, a community-based, no n-proFt organization that counsels victims and witnesses. This use is a valid law enforcement use, as victim/witness counseling is something the police department . could validly do itself as a part of its regular law enforcement mission. However, the amount donated for this purpose must be limited to fifteen percent of the amount received ($7,500) under current Department guidelines (unless the "windfall"' provision applies). ($.e& subsection X.A.3.a. of this Guide.) U.S. Department of Justice Criminal Division Asset Forfeiture and jWoney Laundering Section Addendum to A Guide to Equitable SharIn September 1997 Addendum to A Guide to Equitable Sharing of Federally Forfeited Property for State and Local Law Enforcement Agencies (March 1994) 8 Since its publication of A Guide to Equitable Sharing of Federally Forfeited Property for State and Local Law Enforcement Agencies (hereinafter A Guide to Equitable_ - - a Sharing) in March of 1994, the Department of Justice has issued three equitable sharing policy statements. This addendum sets forth the current policies on: (1) monetary thresholds for federal adoption for forfeiture of state and local property seizures; (2) the use of equitably shared asset forfeiture funds to pay the salaries and benefits of state and local law enforcement officers; and (3) the agreement, certification, and audit reporting requirements. Accordingly, copies of this addendum should be included With existingcopies of A Guide to Equitable Sharing., •. ;�, :� ; "� Please address any questions on these policies to the Asset . Forfeiture and Money Laundering Section, Criminal . Division, Department of Justice, at (202) 514-1263. 8 Addendum to A Guide to Equitable Sharing Table of Contents 1. Monetary Thresholds for Adoptive Forfeitures ....................1 2. Use of Equitably Shared Asset Forfeiture Funds to Pay the Salaries and Benefits for Law Enforcement Officers............................................................ 3 • Agreement, Certification, and Audit Reporting Re................................................... qu�rements .... 7 R r Addendum to A Guide to Equitable Sharing 1. Monetary Thresholds for Adoptive Forfeitures .es Note: This policy statement replaces section VI, "What the Minimum Monetary Thresholds Are," of A Guide to Equitable Sharing. _ In :adoptive cases, property generally is not to be forfeited _ -�.•� T y ,, °:; "it'r':'{4 unless the equity in the property exceeds the following levels: Conveyances ' Vehicles S2,500 Vessels $5,000 Aircraft $5,000 Real Property _........ .. Land and Improvements . 510,000' All Other Property Currency, Bank Accounts, Monetary Instruments, Jewelry, etc.' $1,000 The United States Attorneys, in consultation with federal 4:-�=- '-'= =.. seizing agencies and state and local law enforcement may institute higher or lower district -wide thresholds for judicial forfeiture cases as law enforcement or management needs require. Written notice ' or 20 percent of appraised value, whichever is greater. ? Firearms may be forfeited regardless of value. V%5wsseo 10 `... ` . • 44 Addendum to A Guide to Equitable Sharing of any higher or lower thresholds shall be provided to the Chief o the Asset Forfeiture and Money Laundering Section, Criminal Division. In individual cases, an overriding law enforcement benefit may require the seizure of an asset that does not meet the thresholds. I: such cases, the thresholds may be waived when forfeiture will serve a compelling law enforcement interest; e.g., forfeiture of a "crack house," of a conveyance with hidden compartments, or of a vehicle used in alien smuggling that is seized at an international border. Any downward departure from the monetary thresholds in individual cases must be approved in writing by a supervisory Ieve official, and an explanation of the reason for the departure must be noted in the case file. The fact that.the owner or person in possession of the property has been arrested or will be criminally prosecuted is an appropriate basis for a downward departure. Lower thresholds may not necessarily result in increased sharing with state and local law enforcement. Since sharing is always based on net proceeds after recovery of costs, forfeiture of lower dollar -value property may result in no net proceeds to share.' Net proceeds are calculated based on gross receipts from forfeiture or the sale of forfeited property minus: (1) qualified third -parry interests (e.g., liens, mortgages); (2) federal case -related expenses (e.g., advertising costs, out-of- pocket investigative or litigative expenses); (3) any award paid to a federal informant; or (4) federal property management expenses (e.g., appraisal, storage, security, sale). ft Addendum to A Guide to Equitable Sharing of any higher or lower thresholds shall be provided to the Chief o the Asset Forfeiture and Money Laundering Section, Criminal Division. In individual cases, an overriding law enforcement benefit may require the seizure of an asset that does not meet the thresholds. I: such cases, the thresholds may be waived when forfeiture will serve a compelling law enforcement interest; e.g., forfeiture of a "crack house," of a conveyance with hidden compartments, or of a vehicle used in alien smuggling that is seized at an international border. Any downward departure from the monetary thresholds in individual cases must be approved in writing by a supervisory Ieve official, and an explanation of the reason for the departure must be noted in the case file. The fact that.the owner or person in possession of the property has been arrested or will be criminally prosecuted is an appropriate basis for a downward departure. Lower thresholds may not necessarily result in increased sharing with state and local law enforcement. Since sharing is always based on net proceeds after recovery of costs, forfeiture of lower dollar -value property may result in no net proceeds to share.' Net proceeds are calculated based on gross receipts from forfeiture or the sale of forfeited property minus: (1) qualified third -parry interests (e.g., liens, mortgages); (2) federal case -related expenses (e.g., advertising costs, out-of- pocket investigative or litigative expenses); (3) any award paid to a federal informant; or (4) federal property management expenses (e.g., appraisal, storage, security, sale). ft 11 0 Addendum to .a. Guide to Equitable Spa in 2. Use of Equitably Shared Asset Forfeiture Funds to Pay the Salaries and Benefits of Law Enforcement Officers Z Note: This policy statement supplements section X, "Uses of Equitably Shared Property," of A Guide to Equitable Sharing. 1. Asset forfeiture is an effective law enforcement tool the •' :- �•� = •�"'` United States uses to deprive criminals of their ill-gotten gains b ;, -fes• ;. >+ - seizing the proceeds of criminal activity and property used to facilitate crime. 2. Seized property is shared with state and local law enforcement agencies which make substantial contributions to underlying criminal investigations, thereby not only depriving criminals of their ill-gotten gains, but returning the proceeds to law enforcement to use to fight crime. This program is called "equitable' sharing." 3. The prospect, of receiving forfeited funds should not influence the relative priorities of law enforcement agencies. Moreover, there should be no appearance that law enforcement decisions are motivated by the prospect of receiving forfeited funds. Accordingly, asset forfeiture funds generally should not be used to pay the salaries of law enforcement officers. 4. However, there are limited circumstances when the use of asset forfeiture. funds to pay the salaries and benefits of law enforcement officers is not likely to actually influence or appear to influence law enforcement priorities. In these instances, the use of - �" :={ f• ; equitably shared asset forfeiture funds is permitted. . _ _ �i 5. In addition.to the instances listed in A Guide to Equitable Sharing, the only circumstances in which equitably shared asset forfeiture funds may be used to pay the salaries and benefits of law enforcement officers. are. Addendum (0 ,4 Guide to Equitable Sharing a. When expressly authorized by law'; b. When a law enforcement agency assigns a law enforcement officer to a task force for a period of no less than a year or the life of the task force and hires a new law enforcement officer to replace the officer so assigned, the agency may pay the salary and benefits of the replacement officer from equitably shared.asset forfeiture funds as long as the replacement officer does not have the seizure of assets or narcotics law enforcement as his/her principal duty'; and �_,• .. Y ;:3:-� ' '-•.�:'�=" -=�:: -� When a law c. enforcement agency has assigned an officer _? p f his/her replacement as specified in subsection (b) and ;,`; yam: �,;. w • v:�. ,' and aid or r 1 cement it becomes necessary to return the officer so assigned out of the task force, the law enforcement agency may continue to use forfeited funds to pay for the salary and benefits of the replacement officer for a period not to exceed six months.' ' For example, the Community Oriented Policing Services (COPS) program established by the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994..._. expressly permits state and local law enforcement agencies to use equitably shared asset forfeiture funds to meet the local match requirements of that program. 2 For example, Agency A assigns Officer Y to a joint counter -narcotics task force operated by ten local jurisdictions. Agency may then hire Officer Z and may pay Officer Z's salary from asset forfeiture funds. Officer Z may not be assigned to a narcotics unit and he may not be assigned to a unit which identifies assets for seizure. On the other hand, he may be assigned to routine patrol duties. If, during the course of his regular patrol duties, he stops a motor vehicle found to contain narcotics and cash, Agency A may continue to pay Officer Z's salary from asset forfeiture funds. This provision is designed to afford law enforcement agencies the opportunity to rearrange staffing assignments without suffering severe financial hardships and also recognizes that the hiring process can take time. If Agency A assigns Officer X to a task force and hires Officer Z to replace Officer X, but later determines it appropriate both to recall Officer X from the task force and not to assign another officer to the task force, Agency A may nonetheless continue to pay Officer Z's salary from forfeited funds for a period of six months. �ti