HomeMy WebLinkAboutSubmittal - Aky Fernandez - Letter to CommissionersAky
Fernandez
Architect
Chair and Members
City of Miami Commission
3500 Pan American Drive
Miami, FL, 33131
April 28th, 2022
RE: PZ.8 - TOD Parking reductions from process of waiver to process of exception
Dear Chairperson & Members of the Commission,
I am writing to you on my behalf and the behalf of small builders like me in my steadfast
opposition to this amendment. After hearing what some of you had to say at last
March's commission hearing. I took it upon myself to do some research and dive
deeper into this topic. Your very valid parking concerns can be addressed by stricter
parking enforcement on swales and residential only on street parking decals. This letter
is meant to serve as an outline of the following documents:
1- Miami 21 Task Force Report dated 10/21
2- Miami 21 Zoning Code- CH 2 - Intent
3- Miami Forever Carbon Neutral Plan
It highlights all the instances where this amendment directly opposes the
recommendations and principles of these documents. Documents that were created by
teams of experts selected by you.
Miami 21 Task Force Report
• Affordability
While amending the Code will not solve this problem on its own,
planning staff and stakeholders understand that updating the
regulatory process to support housing options across a wide
range of price points is essential.
A.3 - Decrease parking requirements overall to support the
general provision of affordable housing.
A.4 - Provide parking reductions for small affordable housing
projects, as the AFFORDABILITY smaller the project the more
burdensome the parking requirements.
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o A.5 '/Q|ovv parking reductions as of right for Affordable Housing
projects.
o A.11 A||ovx centralized parking that affordable housing projects
can utilize ma"off'aitn" parking.
o 411O'Allow centralized parking that affordable housing projects
can utilize
o /i12 Increase aquen* footage threshold for small building
parking exemption, e.g. from 10,000 to 20,000 sf habitable space.
o A.21 ' Provide e cheer table in Miami 21 for Affordable Housing
incentives.
o /i22-Encourage and create flexibility insmall scale development
(uoneidere definition for small scale development).
o A.34 Allow Development toutilize public parking garages and on
street parking permits in lieu of required parking.
o &35 Encourage T3street parking by resident only permit at no
cost, to empower parking reductions for other tnanneot zones
with no concern for spillover parking.
A.36 - Do not require payment in lieu for parking reductions.
o A.37 Increase Density inT4and T5without increasing building
volume, especially within TODs.
n A,48 /U|ovx density transfers along Corridors, not just TODn
re0mnj|eno of different zoning tnanaecta. increase TOD and TO
radius distance from 1/4 to 1/3 mile.
A.52 -Allow full range of TOD incentives in Transit Corridors.
o A.53 - Create incentives for nnmaU'oom|e development, such as
waiving Waiver process; expediting permitting; reducing plan
deliverable requirements; and eliminating standard comments.
Also, a||om/ anme|| mites (20,000 of maximum) in T5 and TG to
develop without parkinG, and to ne|| unused density ona market
rate benefit, onsmall sites cannot achieve allowable Density.
o A`58 Create Density bonuses citywide for proximity toTransit
Corridors and TODs regardless of proximity to T3.
Ak.
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Fern��n�ezArchitect
o A.60 -Encourage Density along Transit Corridors.
o A.61 Create specialized T3 zoning that a|koxxo triplexes and
quodxop|nxeo. Allow T4 affordable housing abutting T3 to be
approved byException.
o A.62 Encourage a wider range of housing types, e.o]�] R eUovv
ancillary unit, T3'L allow dup|euen. T3'0 a||uvx triplexes and
quodp|oxeo.
o A.63 Add incentives to preserve naturally occurring affordable
housing.
0 Service
o Planning Department Resources should be sufficient to ensure a
forward -thinking approach to issues and opportunities that is
reflective of o modern' dynamic, and ambitious City, and to
provide high -quality services for residents and businesses
looking toinvest and develop.
o E.17Remove unnecessary Waivers:
• Parking reduction for elderly housing oradaptive reuse.
" Dominant Setbacks. ° Shared access inadjoining lots.
• Remove parking requirements in TOD.
w Assessment
u F4 Provide incentives to build unnmUer projects within the
neighborhood context, to revitalize existing structures, complete
neighborhoods, and eliminate empty lots within them with
exception ofNROo.8APo, and large-scale projects. Such aa5O%
FAR increase, setback, and lot coverage relief, and other similar
VVynxvoodNorte (NRD-2)standards.
o F5 Verify that K8iorni 21 is consistent with the K8|anni Dade Long
Range Transportation Plan and implement the needed policies in
the zoning code.
Miami 21 Article Two- General Provisions
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Fernandez
Architect
* 212|ntent
o c.The development goals include:
ff 1. Maintaining the future growth capacity ofthe City core
to ensure its preeminence as the tnenoit-oriented,
pedestrian -friendly focus for the nsgion`o economic, civic
and cultural activities
° 2. Rebuilding the Citvh commercial Corridors to function
as K8ixed-Uoe, tnanoit-oriented, mm|keb|e centers for
adjacent Residential Neighborhoods
° 3. Ensuring that private Development contributes to
increased infrastructure capaoity, and through building
embellishes pedestrian -friendly public realm ofhighest
ambient quality
= 4. Establishing rational process for successional growth
inareas identified for density and growth
o 2. Rebuilding the City's commercial Corridors to function as
Mixed -Use, transit -oriented, xva|kebio centers for adjacent
Residential Neighborhoods.
2.1.3.1 The City - Guiding Principles
o b. Growth strategies should encourage Inf ill and redevelopment
o o. New Development should be structured to reinforce a pattern
of Neighborhoods and urban centers, focusing growth at transit
nodes rather than along Corridors.
o tThe City should include mframework uftransit, pedestrian, and
bicycle systems that provide alternatives to automobile use.
o h. Affordable and Workforce Housing should be distributed
throughout the City to nnotoh job opportunities and to avoid
concentrations ofpoverty.
o i.The City should expand and enhance transit opportunities and
0 2.1.3.2 The Community -Guiding Principles
Ak.
Fernandez
Architect
o a. Neighborhoods and urban centers should be the preferred
pattern of Development and Tnannect3bnea emphasizing single
use should bethe exception.
o b. Neighborhoods and Urban centers should be compact,
peUontrion-oriented, and Mixed -Use. Density and Intensity of Use
should relate todegree oftransit service.
o i. Within Neighborhoods, a range of housing types and price
levels should accommodate diverse ages and incomes.
Miami Forever Carbon Neutral Plan
° CH1:Introduction
o The Come for Action Human -caused (9H8 emissions from
activities like burning fossil fuels to produce electricity or driving
our cars are the primary contributors to g|nbo| climate change.
70% of global carbon dioxide emissions (the primary human -
caused greenhouse gas) come
from cities, which means |ooe| governments must beleaders /n
their commitment to ambitious actions that drastically reduce
emissions toavoid the worst impacts ofclimate change.
o net zero emissions by 2050
o The City set en interim target ofGU% reductions below 2018 levels
by 2036
0 CH 2: Greenhouse Gas Emissions Context
o Miami accounted for the total annual (3H8 emissions resulting
from operating our buildings and vehicles, providing potable
water, and treating our vvmotem/otur. Citywide emissions totaled
approximately 3.3 million MT C(}2o in 2018, and as shown in
Figure 2.1 the majority oonne from on -road transportation (e.g,
cars and trucko), oonnnnenoia| building energy use (e.g., stores and
offices), and voaidende| building energy use (e.g., homes and
apartments).
o 43%oftotal Carbon emissions come from passenger and freight
vehicles, totaling 1,405,761 metric tons of CO2 a year.
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Architect
o Miami has set along-term target ofnet zero emissions by2000|n
accordance with the Paris Climate Agreement. The City often uses -
the tornncarbonneutre|todeooribothiaQoe|aswoU.
* OH3tMiami's 8HGActions
o Getting Around Miami Objective: 15% |ono private vehicle trips
compared to 2018 levels by 2035.
o Reduce daily expenses and provide savings (e.g., utility costs,
travel costs, etc.) to residents
o Aathe energy, buildings, and transportation sectors produce 88%
of the citve total emissions, Miami has focused its current efforts
on actions in these sectors since they will have the largest
immediate impact.
o In 2018, approximately 85% of total passenger trips in Miami were
token in private gas and diesel vehicles. These passenger trips
alone generate 32% of total city-wide emissions. The first step to
reducing transportation emissions is to reduce the number of
nni|ea traveled in private cars by facilitating o transition to other
nnodon of transportation, like K8etvorai|' K8etrobuo, tno||ey,
walking, rolling, or biking. To facilitate this shift, we must utilize
land use and transportation planning to integrate ]obn, housing,
and other daily uses with anefficient transit and
ao1h/e transportation k�g., vxe|Nng, biking, a -scooters) network.
To achieve the stated QHQ reductions for this goo|. Miami has
established m objective for o 15% reduction from 2018 levels of
private vehicle trips toother forms oftransportation by2035.This
goal is in alignment and will work in concert with the Miami -Dade
County Climate Action Strategy goal for a 10% shift ovxoy from
single occupant vehicles by2O3O.
o Getting Around Miami Objective: 15% |eao private vehicle trips
compared to 2018 levels by 2035.
o Phase 2: 4-6 Years:
" G'5 Build upon existing transit -oriented development
policies in K8ionni21 to increase residential denaity, acooeo
to goods and services, and decrease single -occupancy
vehicle use focusing on oroeo surrounding K8otronai|
stations.
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Aky
Fernandez " "^ez
Architect
° Transit -oriented development Ol]DA in a type of
urban development that centers community's
around public transit. Miami's existing TOD
policies could be enhanced to include increased
inc|uaionary zoning and mixed -use zoning near
K4etnorai| stations, increased density within o
certain distance of a Metporail station, fnao
commuter parking lots outside the downtown area
with shuttle service into the oity, increased
investments in green space and parks near
&0etrormi|stations, etc
° G'8: Establish parking disincentives, such as parking
maximums and dynamic parking prices, to -discourage the
use ofsingle occupancy gas vehicles.
w Expansion of parking moxinounna through TOOa
and Parking Management Districts will discourage
the use of vehicles in downtown anyoo. Dynamic
parking prices can maximize revenue (potentially
to fund other 8HG Plan actions) and can
encourage mode switching inareas close totransit.
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